See also: and
U+88E1, 裡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88E1

[U+88E0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+88E2]
U+F9E8, 裡
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9E8

[U+F9E7]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F9E9]

Translingual

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Traditional
Simplified
Japanese
Korean

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 145, +7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中田土 (LWG), four-corner 36214, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1118, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34295
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3094, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+88E1

Chinese

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trad. /
simp. *

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *rɯʔ) : semantic (clothes) + phonetic (OC *rɯʔ), rearrangement of .

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • leoi5 - vernacular (“in; inside; during; place”);
  • lei5 - literary (“lining”, also dated reading of leoi5).
Note:
  • Sixian:
    • tî - “in; during”.
  • Meixian:
    • li2 - literary;
    • di1 - vernacular.
Note:
  • dǐ - vernacular;
  • lǐ - literary.
Note:
  • diē - vernacular;
  • lī - literary.
Note:
  • li5/di3 - vernacular;
  • li3 - literary.
Note: lí - “lining”.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (19)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter liX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɨX/
Pan
Wuyun
/lɨX/
Shao
Rongfen
/lieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɨX/
Li
Rong
/liəX/
Wang
Li
/lĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/liX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lei5
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ liX ›
Old
Chinese
/*m.rəʔ/
English inside

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7832
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*rɯʔ/

Definitions

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  1. (postpositional) in; inside
    房間房间  ―  Shéi zài zhè fángjiān ?  ―  Who is inside this room?
  2. (postpositional) during; within
    暑假暑假  ―  shǔjiǎ   ―  during the summer holidays
  3. Indicates a place.
      ―  zhè  ―  here
      ―    ―  there
      ―    ―  where
  4. interior; inside
  5. lining

Synonyms

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  • (Cantonese) (dou6)
  • (Hokkien) (lāi)
  • (Teochew) (doi2)

Descendants

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  • Wutunhua: -li

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): (ri)
  • Kun: うら (ura)うち (uchi)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun (sok ri), word-initial (South Korea) (sok i))

  1. Alternative form of

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings:

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.