|
Translingual
editHan character
edit杭 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木卜竹弓 (DYHN), four-corner 40917, composition ⿰木亢)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 513, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14494
- Dae Jaweon: page 898, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1174, character 3
- Unihan data for U+676D
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
杭 |
---|
Glyph origin
editOld Chinese | |
---|---|
笐 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋs |
亢 | *kaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs |
牨 | *kaːŋ |
苀 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
魧 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
迒 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
邟 | *kʰaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
忼 | *kʰaːŋʔ, *qʰaːŋ |
骯 | *kʰaːŋʔ, *ɡaːŋʔ, *qaːŋ |
抗 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
炕 | *kʰaːŋs, *qʰaːŋ |
伉 | *kʰaːŋs |
閌 | *kʰaːŋs |
犺 | *kʰaːŋs |
蚢 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ |
砊 | *kʰaːŋs, *kʰraːŋ |
阬 | *kʰaːŋs, *kʰraːŋ |
頏 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
航 | *ɡaːŋ |
杭 | *ɡaːŋ |
沆 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ |
肮 | *ɡaːŋ |
吭 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ, *ɡaːŋs |
秔 | *kraːŋ |
坑 | *kʰraːŋ |
劥 | *kʰraːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡaːŋ) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 亢 (OC *kaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs).
Originally a variant of 抗 (OC *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ, “to fight against”).
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hong4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hòng
- Eastern Min (BUC): hòng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ghaon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: háng
- Wade–Giles: hang2
- Yale: háng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harng
- Palladius: хан (xan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hong4
- Yale: hòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hong4
- Guangdong Romanization: hong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hòng
- Hakka Romanization System: hongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hong2
- Sinological IPA: /hoŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /houŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: hang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[m]-[ɡ]ˤaŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːŋ/
Definitions
edit杭
- (obsolete) Alternative form of 航 (háng, “boat; ship”)
- (obsolete) Alternative form of 航 (háng, “to cross a stream; to ferry”)
- (obsolete) Alternative form of 航 (háng, “to sail; to navigate”)
- (dialectal) suddenly; all of a sudden
- Short for 杭州 (Hángzhōu, “Hangzhou”).
- a surname
Compounds
editPronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kang
- Wade–Giles: kʻang1
- Yale: kāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kang
- Palladius: кан (kan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit杭
Pronunciation 3
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kàng
- Wade–Giles: kʻang4
- Yale: kàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kanq
- Palladius: кан (kan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit杭
- † Alternative form of 抗 (kàng, “to resist; to fight”)
- † Alternative form of 抗 (kàng, “to raise; to lift up”)
- † Alternative form of 抗 (kàng, “high”)
Pronunciation 4
editDefinitions
edit杭
- (Northern Wu) Alternative form of 行 (“to endure; to bear; to shoulder”)
Japanese
editKanji
edit杭
Readings
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term |
---|
杭 |
くい Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 杭 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 杭, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
editKanji in this term |
---|
杭 |
くいぜ Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 杭 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 杭, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
editHanja
edit杭 • (hang) (hangeul 항, revised hang, McCune–Reischauer hang, Yale hang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Tày
editNoun
edit杭 (transliteration needed)
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit杭: Hán Nôm readings: cáng, hàng, khiêng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 杭
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese dialectal terms
- Chinese short forms
- Chinese surnames
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Wu verbs
- Northern Wu
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ごう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading くい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading わた・る
- Japanese terms spelled with 杭 read as くい
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 杭
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 杭 read as くいぜ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Tày lemmas
- Tày nouns
- Tày Nôm forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters