Wiktionary

標

See also: 标
標 U+6A19, 標
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A19
← 樘
[U+6A18] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 樚 →
[U+6A1A]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

標 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木一田火 (DMWF), four-corner 41991, composition ⿰木票)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 550, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15442
  • Dae Jaweon: page 938, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1277, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6A19

Chinese edit

trad. 標
simp. 标

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (票) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
標 *pew, *pewʔ
鏢 *pew, *pʰew
瘭 *pew
幖 *pew
熛 *pew
蔈 *pew
膘 *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ
褾 *pewʔ
票 *pʰew
飄 *pʰew, *bew
漂 *pʰew, *pʰews
螵 *pʰew, *bew
瞟 *pʰew, *pʰewʔ
嫖 *pʰew, *pʰews
旚 *pʰew
僄 *pʰew, *pʰews
慓 *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ
彯 *pʰew, *pʰews
摽 *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ
翲 *pʰew, *pʰews
嘌 *pʰew
縹 *pʰewʔ
醥 *pʰewʔ
顠 *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ
篻 *pʰewʔ, *mbew
剽 *pʰews, *bew
勡 *pʰews
薸 *bew
瓢 *bew
鰾 *bewʔ
驃 *bews

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pew, *pewʔ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew).

Pronunciation edit

Note:
  • pio - vernacular;
  • piau/phiau - literary.
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: biê1 / bio1 / piou1 / piao1
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pie / pio / phiou / phiau
      • Sinological IPA (key): /pie³³/, /pio³³/, /pʰiou³³/, /pʰiau³³/
Note:
  • biê1/bio1 - in most compounds (biê1 - Chaozhou);
  • piou1/piao1 - in 招標, 投標 (piou1 - Chaozhou).
    Rime
    Character 標 標
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 幫 (1)
    Final (韻) 宵 (91) 宵 (91)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
    Openness (開合) Open Open
    Division (等) III III
    Fanqie 甫遙切 方小切
    Baxter pjiew pjiewX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/piᴇu/ /piᴇuX/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/piɛu/ /piɛuX/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/pjæu/ /pjæuX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/piaw/ /piawX/
    Li
    Rong         		/piɛu/ /piɛuX/
    Wang
    Li         		/pĭɛu/ /pĭɛuX/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/pi̯ɛu/ /pi̯ɛuX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		biāo biǎo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		biu1 biu2
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 標 標
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    No. 9742 9750
    Phonetic
    component         		票 票
    Rime
    group         		宵 宵
    Rime
    subdivision         		2 2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		飊 褾
    Old
    Chinese         		/*pew/ /*pewʔ/

    Definitions edit

    標

    1. (literary) topmost branches of a tree; treetop
    2. (literary) end; tip; peak
    3. surface aspect of something; symptom
    4. mark; symbol; label; sign; emblem
    5. to mark
    6. banner; flag
    7. standard; norm; example
    8. prize; award
    9. bid
    10. (dated) Classifier for groups and teams.

    Synonyms edit

    • (mark):
    • (to mark):
    • (banner):

    Compounds edit

    References edit

    Japanese edit

    Kanji edit

    標

    (grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings edit

    Compounds edit

    Etymology 1 edit

    Kanji in this term
    標
    しるし
    Grade: 4
    kun’yomi
    For pronunciation and definitions of 標 – see the following entry.
    【しるし】
    [noun] mark, sign, indication, symbol
    Alternative spellings
    印, 徴, 験
    (This term, 標, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

    Etymology edit

    Kanji in this term
    標
    しるべ
    Grade: 4
    kun’yomi
    For pronunciation and definitions of 標 – see the following entry.
    【しるべ】
    [noun] guide
    Alternative spelling
    導
    (This term, 標, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

    Korean edit

    Etymology edit

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

    Pronunciation edit

    Hanja edit

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    標 • (pyo) (hangeul 표, revised pyo, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

    1. mark, symbol, label, sign

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    標: Hán Nôm readings: bêu, nêu, tiêu, têu, biêu

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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