印
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TranslingualEdit
Stroke order | |||
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Han characterEdit
印 (Kangxi radical 26, 卩+4 in traditional Chinese, 卩+3 in mainland China, 6 strokes in traditional Chinese, 5 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 竹心尸中 (HPSL), four-corner 77720, composition ⿰𠀉卩(JK) or ⿻卬一(GHT))
Derived charactersEdit
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 159, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2848
- Dae Jaweon: page 363, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 312, character 2
- Unihan data for U+5370
ChineseEdit
trad. | 印 | |
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simp. # | 印 |
Glyph originEdit
Historical forms of the character 印 | ||||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Ideogrammic compound (會意): 爪 (“hand”) + 卩 (“kneeling person”) – a hand suppressing a kneeling person.
According to 羅振玉 in his book 《增訂殷墟書契考釋》(1915), the character is an ideogram of a hand suppressing a kneeling person. The character 抑 (yì) (to suppress) was used to preserve the original meaning.
Etymology 1Edit
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
印
- stamp; seal
- trace; mark; sign
- to tally
- 心心相印 ― xīnxīnxiàngyìn ― to be of the same mind
- (literally or figurative) to engrave
- to print
- a surname
See alsoEdit
- 痕 (hén)
CompoundsEdit
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DescendantsEdit
Others:
Etymology 2Edit
Transliteration character.
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
印
CompoundsEdit
Etymology 3Edit
For pronunciation and definitions of 印 – see 抑 (“to press down; to keep down; to repress; to suppress; to restrain; to restrict; etc.”). (This character, 印, is a variant form of 抑.) |
ReferencesEdit
- “印”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
ReadingsEdit
- Go-on: いん (in, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: いん (in, Jōyō)
- Kun: しるす (shirusu, 印す); しるし (shirushi, 印し); しるし (shirushi, 印, Jōyō)
Etymology 1Edit
Kanji in this term |
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印 |
いん Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 印 (MC ʔiɪnH).
PronunciationEdit
AffixEdit
Derived termsEdit
NounEdit
- stamp, seal
- (Buddhism) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Derived termsEdit
- 印する (insuru)
Etymology 2Edit
Kanji in this term |
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印 |
しるし Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 印 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 印, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 3Edit
Kanji in this term |
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印 |
かね Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 印 – see かね. (This term, 印, is an alternative spelling of the above terms.) |
(The following entry is uncreated: かね.)
ReferencesEdit
KoreanEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle Chinese 印 (MC ʔiɪnH).
Historical Readings | ||
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Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | ᅙᅵᆫ〮 (Yale: qín) | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] | 인〮 (Yale: ín) | 인〮 (Yale: ín) |
PronunciationEdit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [in]
- Phonetic hangul: [인]
HanjaEdit
印 (eumhun 도장(圖章) 인 (dojang in))
CompoundsEdit
- 각인 (刻印, gagin)
- 관인 (官印, gwanin)
- 낙인 (烙印, nagin)
- 날인 (捺印, narin)
- 무인 (無印, mu'in)
- 봉인 (封印, bong'in)
- 영인 (影印, yeong'in)
- 인감 (印鑑, in'gam)
- 인니 (印尼, ^inni)
- 인도 (印度, ^indo)
- 인본 (印本, inbon)
- 인상 (印相, insang)
- 인상 (印象, insang)
- 인새 (印璽, insae)
- 인세 (印稅, inse)
- 인쇄 (印刷, inswae)
- 인신 (印信, insin)
- 인장 (印章, injang)
- 인지 (印紙, inji)
- 인화 (印畫, inhwa)
- 화인 (火印, hwain)
Proper nounEdit
Hanja in this term |
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印 |
Usage notesEdit
In news headlines, this is usually written solely in the hanja form, even in contemporary Korean text otherwise devoid of any hanja.
ReferencesEdit
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]