User:IsomorphycSandbox/Sandbox/一
Translingual edit
0 MB / 35 MB
Chinese edit
Alternative forms edit
Han character edit
一 (Kangxi radical 1, 一+0, 1 stroke, cangjie input 一 (M), four-corner 10000)
- Kangxi radical №1
- Shuōwén Jiězì radical №1
Descendants edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 75, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1
- Dae Jaweon: page 129, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 1, character 1
- Unihan data for U+4E00
Etymology edit
2.5 MB / 35 MB
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔit. Descendants from the *ʔit etymon account for the majority of the dialectal forms for ONE in Chinese (Mandarin, Jin, Gan, Hakka, Hui, Xiang, Yue groups, etc.).
In Min, an additional unrelated form is found and used as the colloquial reading for ONE. Compare:
- Fuzhou/Fuding suoʔ8, Fuqing θyo8, Gutian syøʔ8, Ningde søʔ8, Zhouning sɔʔ8, Putian ɬoʔ8, Xiamen/Quanzhou/Yongchun/Zhangzhou tsit̚8, Leizhou/Haikou ziak8, Longyan tse4, Youxiu ɕie7, Jian'ou/Songxi tsi5, Jianyang tsi8, Jian'ou tsi5.
Whether all of the forms above are related and their origins remain unelucidated; they may be derived from 蜀 (shǔ) (cf. 獨/独 (dú, “single, alone”)), 隻/只 (zhī) (< *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik) or 禃 (zhí).
Some Central Min dialects use 個/个 and 寡 (guǎ) for ONE.
Pronunciation edit
6 MB / 35 MB (template:zh-pron)
Definitions edit
4 MB / 35 MB (template: zh-x ; first call: 2MB, each additional (12x): ~200 KB)
- 一長一短/一长一短 ― yī cháng yī duǎn ― one short and one long
- 獨自一人/独自一人 ― dúzìyīrén ― solitary
- 專一/专一 ― zhuānyī ― single-minded, loyal
- 大小不一 ― dàxiǎo bù yī ― having different sizes
- 蟋蟀,一名促織/蟋蟀,一名促织 ― xīshuài, yī míng cùzhī ― Crickets, also called cùzhī [lit. another name [being] cùzhī].
Japanese edit
14/35 MB
Korean edit
0/35 MB
Vietnamese edit
1/35 MB