buta
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian بته (butta); see boteh.
Noun edit
buta (plural butas)
- Alternative form of boteh
Anagrams edit
Acehnese edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
buta
References edit
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Afar edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
butá f
References edit
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Balinese edit
Romanization edit
buta
Bikol Central edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
buta
Derived terms edit
Blagar edit
Numeral edit
buta
References edit
- Stokhof (1975)
- The Rosetta Project, Blagar Swadesh List
French edit
Verb edit
buta
- third-person singular past historic of buter
Anagrams edit
Hausa edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
būtā̀ f (plural būtōcī, possessed form būtàr̃)
References edit
- Paul Newman, A Hausa–English Dictionary (2007)
Higaonon edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
buta
Hiligaynon edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá
Noun edit
butá
Etymology 2 edit
Adjective edit
butâ
Verb edit
bútà
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Of unknown origin.[1]
Perhaps ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end, butt”).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
buta (comparative butább, superlative legbutább)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | buta | buták |
accusative | butát | butákat |
dative | butának | butáknak |
instrumental | butával | butákkal |
causal-final | butáért | butákért |
translative | butává | butákká |
terminative | butáig | butákig |
essive-formal | butaként | butákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | butában | butákban |
superessive | bután | butákon |
adessive | butánál | butáknál |
illative | butába | butákba |
sublative | butára | butákra |
allative | butához | butákhoz |
elative | butából | butákból |
delative | butáról | butákról |
ablative | butától | butáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
butáé | butáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
butáéi | butákéi |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ buta in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- buta in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- buta in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Iban edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
buta
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
buta
Indonesian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Malay buta (“blind”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
buta
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Javanese ꦧꦸꦠ (buta, “giant”), from Old Javanese bhūta, from Sanskrit भूत (bhūta, “demon”).
Noun edit
buta
Alternative forms edit
- bota (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)
Further reading edit
- “buta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Iriga Bicolano edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
buta
Irish edit
Etymology 1 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
buta m (genitive singular buta, nominative plural butaí)
Etymology 2 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
buta m (genitive singular buta, nominative plural butaí)
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit
- buta féasóige (“short beard”)
Etymology 3 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
buta m (genitive singular buta, nominative plural butaí)
- Alternative form of babhta (“boot, something given to equalize an exchange; thing exchanged; addition”)
Declension edit
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
buta | bhuta | mbuta |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “buta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Japanese edit
Romanization edit
buta
Javanese edit
Romanization edit
buta
- Romanization of ꦧꦸꦠ.
Kituba edit
Noun edit
buta
Verb edit
buta
- to give birth
- to produce
Lala (South Africa) edit
Etymology edit
From Common Bantu *-bʊ́ʊdia.
Verb edit
-búta
- to ask
Libon Bikol edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá
Lingala edit
Verb edit
buta
- to climb
Malay edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *buta, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Pronunciation edit
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /butə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /buta/
- Rhymes: -utə, -tə, -ə
- Rhymes: -a
- Rhymes: -ta
Adjective edit
buta (Jawi spelling بوتا)
Derived terms edit
Regular affixed derivations:
- pembuta [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- kebutaan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- buta-buta [reduplication] (redup)
- sebuta [comparability] (se-)
- kebutaan [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)
- butakan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- butai [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- membutakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- membutai [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dibuta [patient focus] (di-)
- dibutakan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- dibutai [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terbuta [agentless action] (teR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: buta
References edit
- "buta" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “buta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Masbate Sorsogon edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
buta
Masbatenyo edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá
Miraya Bikol edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá
Northern Catanduanes Bicolano edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá
Old Frisian edit
Conjunction edit
būta
Papiamentu edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese botar.
Verb edit
buta
Phuthi edit
Etymology edit
From Common Bantu *-bʊ́ʊdia.
Verb edit
-búta
- to ask
Inflection edit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Polish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
buta f
- arrogance, haughtiness
- Synonyms: arogancja, hardość, wyniosłość
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun edit
buta m inan
References edit
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “98-102”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 98-102
Further reading edit
Southern Catanduanes Bicolano edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá
Swazi edit
Etymology edit
From Common Bantu *-bʊ́ʊdia.
Verb edit
-búta
- to ask
Inflection edit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tatar edit
Noun edit
buta
- young of a camel
Tausug edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
buta
Waray Sorsogon edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
buta
Waray-Waray edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá
Noun edit
butá
West Albay Bikol edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective edit
butá