mandar
Asturian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).
Verb
editmandar (first-person singular indicative present mando, past participle mandáu)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | mandar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mandando | ||||||
past participle | m mandáu, f mandada, n mandao, m pl mandaos, f pl mandaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | mando | mandes | manda | mandamos | mandáis | manden |
imperfect | mandaba | mandabes | mandaba | mandábemos, mandábamos | mandabeis, mandabais | mandaben | |
preterite | mandé | mandasti, mandesti | mandó | mandemos | mandastis, mandestis | mandaron | |
pluperfect | mandare, mandara | mandares, mandaras | mandare, mandara | mandáremos, mandáramos | mandareis, mandarais | mandaren, mandaran | |
future | mandaré | mandarás | mandará | mandaremos | mandaréis | mandarán | |
conditional | mandaría | mandaríes | mandaría | mandaríemos, mandaríamos | mandaríeis, mandaríais | mandaríen | |
subjunctive | present | mande | mandes, mandas | mande | mandemos | mandéis | manden, mandan |
imperfect | mandare, mandara | mandares, mandaras | mandare, mandara | mandáremos, mandáramos | mandareis, mandarais | mandaren, mandaran | |
imperative | — | manda | — | — | mandái | — |
Basque
editNoun
editmandar inan
Franco-Provençal
editEtymology
editVerb
editmandar
- to call
Conjugation
edit2=mand 5=haveirPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mandar | haveir mandá | |||||
gerund | mandánt | hayent mandá | |||||
auxiliary verb | haveir | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mandá | mandáe | |||||
plural | mandás | mandáes | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | jo | te | il | nos | vos | ils | |
present | mando | mandes | mandet | mandems | mandads | mandont | |
imperfect | mandavo | mandaves | mandavet | mandavams | mandavads | mandavant | |
preterite | mandei | mandés | mandét | mandémos | mandêtes | mandéront | |
future | manderai | manderés | manderat | manderems | mandereds | manderánt | |
conditional | manderim | manderies | manderiet | manderiams | manderiads | manderiant | |
compound tenses | present perfect | present indicative of haveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of haveir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite indicative of haveir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future indicative of haveir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haveir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que te | qu'il | que nos | que vos | qu'ils | |
present | mando | mandes | mandet | mandams | mandads | mandant | |
imperfect | mandesso | mandesses | mandesset | mandessams | mandessads | mandessant | |
compound tenses | past | present subjunctive of haveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of haveir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | te | — | nos | vos | — | |
manda | mandams | mandads |
References
edit- mandar in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
Galician
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese mandar, from Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmandar (first-person singular present mando, first-person singular preterite mandei, past participle mandado)
- to order, command
- Synonym: ordenar
- to govern, rule; to be in power
- Manda moito o moucho no seu souto (humoristic proverb, attested since the 16th century) ― The little owl rules strongly in his copse
- (law) to bequeath
- 1348, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 308:
- Mando a o capellan da capella de sam fruytoso. os panos que trouxer de cotio cerame et pellote et saya. et o meu tabardo agoadeyro
- I bequeath to the chaplain of the chapel of Saint Fructuosus my daily clothes, cloak and garment and robe, and my water overcoat
- to send
- Synonym: enviar
- to throw
- to hit
Conjugation
edit1Less recommended.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “mandar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “mandar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “mandar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “mandar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “mandar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Further reading
edit- “mandar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Latin
editVerb
editmandar
Maltese
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmandar m (plural mnadar)
Occitan
editEtymology
editFrom Old Occitan mandar, from Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editmandar
Conjugation
editsimple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mandar | aver mandat | |||||
gerund | mandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mandi | mandas | manda | mandam | mandatz | mandan | |
imperfect | mandavi | mandavas | mandava | mandàvem | mandàvetz | mandavan | |
preterite | mandèri | mandères | mandèt | mandèrem | mandèretz | mandèron | |
future | mandarai | mandaràs | mandarà | mandarem | mandaretz | mandaràn | |
conditional | mandariái | mandariás | mandariá | mandariam | mandariatz | mandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mandèra | mandèras | mandèra | manderam | manderatz | mandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mande | mandes | mande | mandem | mandetz | manden | |
imperfect | mandèssi | mandèsses | mandèsse | mandèssem | mandèssetz | mandèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manda | mandem | mandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mandar | aver mandat | |||||
gerund | mandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mande | mandes | manda | mandam | mandatz | mandon | |
imperfect | mandave | mandaves | mandava | mandaviam | mandaviatz | mandavon | |
preterite | mandere | manderes | mandet | mandem | mandetz | manderon | |
future | mandarai | mandaràs | mandará | mandarem | mandaretz | mandarán | |
conditional | mandariá | mandariás | mandariá | mandariam | mandariatz | mandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mandèra | mandèras | mandèra | manderam | manderatz | mandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mande | mandes | mande | mandassiam | mandassiatz | mandon | |
imperfect | mandesse | mandesses | mandesse | mandessiam | mandessiatz | mandesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manda | mandassiam | mandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mandar | aver mandat | |||||
gerund | mandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mandi | mandas | manda | mandam | mandatz | mandan | |
imperfect | mandavi | mandavas | mandava | mandàvam | mandàvatz | mandavan | |
preterite | mandèi | mandès | mandè | mandèm | mandètz | mandèn | |
future | mandarèi | mandaràs | mandarà | mandaram | mandaratz | mandaràn | |
conditional | mandarí | mandarés | mandaré | mandarem | mandaretz | mandarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mandèra | mandèras | mandèra | manderam | manderatz | mandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mandi | mandes | mande | mandem | mandetz | manden | |
imperfect | mandèssi | mandèsses | mandèsse | mandèssem | mandèssetz | mandèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manda | mandem | mandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mandar | aver mandat | |||||
gerund | mandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mande | mandas | manda | mandam | mandatz | mandan | |
imperfect | mandava | mandavas | mandava | mandàvam | mandàvatz | mandavan | |
preterite | mandei | manderas | mandet | mandèram | mandèratz | manderan | |
future | mandarai | mandaràs | mandará | mandarem | mandaretz | mandarán | |
conditional | mandariá | mandariàs | mandariá | mandariam | mandariatz | mandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mandèra | mandèras | mandèra | manderam | manderatz | mandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mande | mandes | mande | mandem | mandetz | manden | |
imperfect | mandèsse | mandèsses | mandèsse | mandèssem | mandèssetz | mandèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manda | mandem | mandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | mandar | aver mandat | |||||
gerund | mandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | mandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | mande | mandes | manda | mandam | mandatz | mandan | |
imperfect | mandavi | mandavas | mandava | mandàvem | mandàvetz | mandavan | |
preterite | mandère | mandères | mandèt | manderiam | manderiatz | mandèron | |
future | mandarai | mandaràs | mandarà | mandarem | mandaretz | mandaràn | |
conditional | mandariáu | mandariás | mandariá | mandariam | mandariatz | mandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | mandèra | mandèras | mandèra | manderam | manderatz | mandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | mande | mandes | mande | mandem | mandetz | mandan | |
imperfect | mandèsse | mandèsses | mandèsse | mandessiam | mandessiatz | mandèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
manda | mandem | mandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
editOld Occitan
editEtymology
editFrom Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”). Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French mander.
Verb
editmandar
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- Occitan: mandar
References
edit- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “mandāre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 6/1: Mabile–Mephitis, page 148 (pp. 148-9)
Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese mandar, from Latin mandāre (“to order, to commission”).
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: man‧dar
Verb
editmandar (first-person singular present mando, first-person singular preterite mandei, past participle mandado)
- (transitive) to order, command
- (intransitive) to order, to boss around [with em ‘someone’]
- Ninguém manda em mim. ― Nobody orders me around.
- (transitive) to send
- Synonym: enviar
- Você sabe quem mandou estas flores? ― Do you know who sent these flowers?
- (transitive) to throw
- Synonyms: (informal) amandar, arremessar, (Brazil) jogar
- (intransitive) to be in power; to be the boss
- Sou eu quem manda aqui! ― I'm the one in charge here.
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “mandar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Spanish mandar, from Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmandar (first-person singular present mando, first-person singular preterite mandé, past participle mandado)
- (transitive) to send
- Synonym: enviar
- (transitive) to order
- Synonym: ordenar
- me mandó a disparar
- He ordered me to fire
- (intransitive) to lead, be in charge, command
- Synonym: liderar
- (reflexive, of rooms) to enjoin
- (dance) to lead
- Synonym: guiar
Conjugation
editinfinitive | mandar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | mandando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | mandado | mandada | |||||
plural | mandados | mandadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mando | mandastú mandásvos |
manda | mandamos | mandáis | mandan | |
imperfect | mandaba | mandabas | mandaba | mandábamos | mandabais | mandaban | |
preterite | mandé | mandaste | mandó | mandamos | mandasteis | mandaron | |
future | mandaré | mandarás | mandará | mandaremos | mandaréis | mandarán | |
conditional | mandaría | mandarías | mandaría | mandaríamos | mandaríais | mandarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mande | mandestú mandésvos2 |
mande | mandemos | mandéis | manden | |
imperfect (ra) |
mandara | mandaras | mandara | mandáramos | mandarais | mandaran | |
imperfect (se) |
mandase | mandases | mandase | mandásemos | mandaseis | mandasen | |
future1 | mandare | mandares | mandare | mandáremos | mandareis | mandaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | mandatú mandávos |
mande | mandemos | mandad | manden | ||
negative | no mandes | no mande | no mandemos | no mandéis | no manden |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
edit- a mandar
- como Dios manda
- como está mandado
- de ordeno y mando
- donde hay patrón, no manda marinero
- manda
- manda huevos
- mandadero
- mandador
- mandamiento
- mandar a freír espárragos
- mandar a hacer puñetas
- mandar a la mierda
- mandar a otro mundo
- mandar al cuerno
- mandarse
- mandarse a cambiar
- mandilón
- mando
- mandón
- manduquear
- más tonto que mandado hacer de encargo
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “mandar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Venetian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).
Verb
editmandar
- (transitive) to send
Conjugation
edit- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | mandar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | mandando | |||
past participle | mandà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | mando | (te) mandi | (el/ła) manda | mandémo, mandòn | mandé | (i/łe) manda |
imperfect | mandava | (te) mandavi | (el/ła) mandava | mandàvimo | mandavi | (i/łe) mandava |
future | mandarò | (te) mandarè | (el/ła) mandarà | mandarémo | mandarè | (i/łe) mandarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | mandarìa | (te) mandarisi | (el/ła) mandarìa | mandarìsimo | mandarisi | (i/łe) mandarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | mande, manda | (te) mandi | (el/ła) mande, (el/ła) manda | mandémo, mandone | mandé | (i/łe) mande, (i/łe) manda |
imperfect | mandase | (te) mandasi | (el/ła) mandase | mandàsimo | mandasi | (i/łe) mandase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) manda | (el/ła) manda, (el/ła) mande | mandémo | mandé | (i/łe) manda, (i/łe) mande |
Related terms
edit- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal verbs
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician terms with usage examples
- gl:Law
- Galician terms with quotations
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with audio links
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Old Occitan lemmas
- Old Occitan verbs
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Portuguese intransitive verbs
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Spanish reflexive verbs
- es:Dance
- Venetian terms inherited from Latin
- Venetian terms derived from Latin
- Venetian lemmas
- Venetian verbs
- Venetian transitive verbs
- Venetian first conjugation verbs