haber

See also: Haber and håber

Contents

AlbanianEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خبر‏ (haber), from Arabic خَبَر‏ (ḵabar).

NounEdit

haber m

1. news

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AsturianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“hold, have”).

VerbEdit

haber

1. there be

   Hai muncha diferencia.

   There's a big difference.

2. have to, be necessary (to)

   hai que coyer la carretera.

   You have to take the road.

3. to introduce the time ago that something happened

   Hai tres años que se creó l'asociación.

   The association was created three years ago.

4. have (used to create perfect tenses)

   había nacíu.

   He had been born.

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GalicianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Portuguese aver, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“hold, have”).

VerbEdit

haber (first-person singular present hei, first-person singular preterite houben, past participle habido)

1. (auxiliary verb taking past participle to build perfect tense) to have
2. first-person singular personal infinitive of haber
3. third-person singular personal infinitive of haber

ConjugationEdit

    Conjugation of haber (irregular)

infinitive			haber
gerund			habendo
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		habido		habidos
		feminine		habida		habidas
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	hei	has	ha, hai	habemos	habedes	han
	imperfect	había	habías	había	habiamos	habiades	habían
	preterite	houben	houbeches	houbo	houbemos	houbestes	houberon
	pluperfect	houbera	houberas	houbera	houberamos	houberades	houberan
	future	haberei	haberás	haberá	haberemos	haberedes	haberán
	conditional	habería	haberías	habería	haberiamos	haberiades	haberían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	haxa	haxas	haxa	haxamos	haxades	haxan
	preterite	houbese	houbeses	houbese	houbésemos	houbésedes	houbesen
	future	houber	houberes	houber	houbermos	houberdes	houberen
imperative		eu	ti	Vde.	nós	vós	Vdes.
		—	—	—	—	—	—
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
		haber	haberes	haber	habermos	haberdes	haberen

See alsoEdit

• ter

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InterlinguaEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Spanish, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“hold, have”).

VerbEdit

haber

1. to have

ConjugationEdit

Present	ha
Past	habeva
Future	habera
Conditional	haberea
Present participle	habente
Past participle	habite
Imperative	habe

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LadinoEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish خبر‏ (haber) (compare Turkish haber), from Arabic خَبَر‏ (ḵabar).

NounEdit

haber m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling חאביר‏)

1. news

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Serbo-CroatianEdit

Alternative formsEdit

• àber

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خبر‏ (haber), from Arabic خَبَر‏ (ḵabar).

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): /xǎber/
• Hyphenation: ha‧ber

NounEdit

hàber m (Cyrillic spelling ха̀бер)

1. news information
2. message
3. sensation, feeling

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SpanishEdit

EtymologyEdit

A Latinizing respelling of Old Spanish aver, from Vulgar Latin *avēre, from Latin habeō (“hold, have”), probably from Proto-Italic *habēō or *haβēō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰ- (“to grab, to take”).

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): /aˈbeɾ/, [aˈβeɾ]

VerbEdit

haber (first-person singular present he, first-person singular preterite hube, past participle habido)

1. (auxiliary verb taking past participle to build perfect tense) to have

   He trabajado muy duro durante este mes.

   I have worked very hard during this month.

2. (rare, dated, idiomatic) to hold; to possess
3. (impersonal, in third person only) to exist; “there is”, “there are” (hay); “there was”, “there were” (había)

   (idiomatic)

   Hay gato encerrado.

   There is a catch.

   (idiomatic)

   Había gato encerrado.

   There was a catch.

4. (with “de” + infinitive) to have to do.
   • 1920, Alain René Le Sage, Historia de Gil Blas de Santillana, page 85:

     Aquí, me dijo, has de trabajar.

     Here, he told me, you have to work.

5. used to denote a past obligation

   Haberte llamado.

   I ought to have phoned you.

Usage notesEdit

• (to have): haber is no longer used with the sense of ownership, except in some idioms. The modern term to express ownership is tener (“to have”).
• (impersonal, in third person only, to exist): In the present indicative, the only form still in use is hay (“there is, there are”). The standard third-person forms are used in other tenses and moods.

ConjugationEdit

    Conjugation of haber (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

infinitive			haber
gerund			habiendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		habido		habida
		plural		habidos		habidas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	he	has	ha, hay	hemos	habéis	han
	imperfect	había	habías	había	habíamos	habíais	habían
	preterite	hube	hubiste	hubo	hubimos	hubisteis	hubieron
	future	habré	habrás	habrá	habremos	habréis	habrán
	conditional	habría	habrías	habría	habríamos	habríais	habrían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	haya	hayas	haya	hayamos	hayáis	hayan
	imperfect (ra)	hubiera	hubieras	hubiera	hubiéramos	hubierais	hubieran
	imperfect (se)	hubiese	hubieses	hubiese	hubiésemos	hubieseis	hubiesen
	future	hubiere	hubieres	hubiere	hubiéremos	hubiereis	hubieren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		habe, hé	haya	hayamos	habed	hayan
	negative		no hayas	no haya	no hayamos	no hayáis	no hayan

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation haber)

    Selected combined forms of haber^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive haber
	dative	haberme	haberte	haberle, haberse	habernos	haberos	haberles, haberse
	accusative	haberme	haberte	haberlo, haberla, haberse	habernos	haberos	haberlos, haberlas, haberse
with gerund habiendo
	dative	habiéndome	habiéndote	habiéndole, habiéndose	habiéndonos	habiéndoos	habiéndoles, habiéndose
	accusative	habiéndome	habiéndote	habiéndolo, habiéndola, habiéndose	habiéndonos	habiéndoos	habiéndolos, habiéndolas, habiéndose
with informal second-person singular imperative habe, hé
	dative	hábeme, heme	hábete, hete	hábele, hele	hábenos, henos	not used	hábeles, heles
	accusative	hábeme, heme	hábete, hete	hábelo, hábela, helo, hela	hábenos, henos	not used	hábelos, hábelas, helos, helas
with formal second-person singular imperative haya
	dative	háyame	not used	háyale, háyase	háyanos	not used	háyales
	accusative	háyame	not used	háyalo, háyala, háyase	háyanos	not used	háyalos, háyalas
with first-person plural imperative hayamos
	dative	not used	hayámoste	hayámosle	hayámonos	hayámoos	hayámosles
	accusative	not used	hayámoste	hayámoslo, hayámosla	hayámonos	hayámoos	hayámoslos, hayámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative habed
	dative	habedme	not used	habedle	habednos	habeos	habedles
	accusative	habedme	not used	habedlo, habedla	habednos	habeos	habedlos, habedlas
with formal second-person plural imperative hayan
	dative	háyanme	not used	háyanle	háyannos	not used	háyanles, háyanse
	accusative	háyanme	not used	háyanlo, háyanla	háyannos	not used	háyanlos, háyanlas, háyanse

Derived termsEdit

• habiente
• hábil
• habido y por haber

NounEdit

haber m (plural haberes)

1. asset
2. history
3. credit side

See alsoEdit

• tener (“to have, hold, possess”)

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TurkishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Ottoman Turkish خبر‏ (haber), from Arabic خَبَر‏ (ḵabar).

NounEdit

haber (definite accusative haberi, plural haberler)

1. news

   haberleri izliyorum - I am watching the news

2. information

   haberim var - I know about it (literally "I have information")

3. knowledge

DeclensionEdit

declension of haber

	singular (tekil)	plural (çoğul)
nominative (yalın)	haber	haberler
definite accusative (belirtme)	haberi	haberleri
dative (yönelme)	habere	haberlere
locative (bulunma)	haberde	haberlerde
ablative (ayrılma)	haberden	haberlerden
genitive (tamlayan)	haberin	haberlerin

possessive forms of haber

benim (my)	singular (tekil)	plural (çoğul)
nominative (yalın)	haberim	haberlerim
definite accusative (belirtme)	haberimi	haberlerimi
dative (yönelme)	haberime	haberlerime
locative (bulunma)	haberimde	haberlerimde
ablative (çıkma)	haberimden	haberlerimden
genitive (tamlayan)	haberimin	haberlerimin
senin (your)	singular (tekil)	plural (çoğul)
nominative (yalın)	haberin	haberlerin
definite accusative (belirtme)	haberini	haberlerini
dative (yönelme)	haberine	haberlerine
locative (bulunma)	haberinde	haberlerinde
ablative (çıkma)	haberinden	haberlerinden
genitive (tamlayan)	haberinin	haberlerinin
onun (her/his/its)	singular (tekil)	plural (çoğul)
nominative (yalın)	haberi	haberleri
definite accusative (belirtme)	haberini	haberlerini
dative (yönelme)	haberine	haberlerine
locative (bulunma)	haberinde	haberlerinde
ablative (çıkma)	haberinden	haberlerinden
genitive (tamlayan)	haberinin	haberlerinin
bizim (our)	singular (tekil)	plural (çoğul)
nominative (yalın)	haberimiz	haberlerimiz
definite accusative (belirtme)	haberimizi	haberlerimizi
dative (yönelme)	haberimize	haberlerimize
locative (bulunma)	haberimizde	haberlerimizde
ablative (çıkma)	haberimizden	haberlerimizden
genitive (tamlayan)	haberimizin	haberlerimizin
sizin (your)	singular (tekil)	plural (çoğul)
nominative (yalın)	haberiniz	haberleriniz
definite accusative (belirtme)	haberinizi	haberlerinizi
dative (yönelme)	haberinize	haberlerinize
locative (bulunma)	haberinizde	haberlerinizde
ablative (çıkma)	haberinizden	haberlerinizden
genitive (tamlayan)	haberinizin	haberlerinizin
onların (their)	singular (tekil)	plural (çoğul)
nominative (yalın)	haberleri	haberleri
definite accusative (belirtme)	haberlerini	haberlerini
dative (yönelme)	haberlerine	haberlerine
locative (bulunma)	haberlerinde	haberlerinde
ablative (çıkma)	haberlerinden	haberlerinden
genitive (tamlayan)	haberlerinin	haberlerinin

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WelshEdit

PronunciationEdit

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈhabɛr/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈhɑːbɛr/

NounEdit

haber

1. h-prothesized form of aber

MutationEdit

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	h-prothesis
aber	unchanged	unchanged	haber
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.