kanta
See also: -kanta
Bikol CentralEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Spanish canta, from cantar.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kantá or kantâ
Derived termsEdit
CebuanoEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kantá
- a song
VerbEdit
kantá
QuotationsEdit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:kanta.
FinnishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *kanta, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kanta. Cognates include Estonian kand, Erzya кандо (kando, “log, load”), Moksha канда (kanda), Khanty ҳонт (h̦ont) and Mansi [script needed] (χānta).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kanta
- base (supporting component of a structure or object)
- lampun kanta ― base of a light bulb
- pilarin kanta ― base of a column
- lehden kanta ― base of a leaf
- heel (part of foot, used especially in compound terms)
- Synonym: kantapää
- kantaluu ― heel bone
- heel (part of a sole of a shoe, especially a low one; a high heel is usually called korko)
- olla kannoilla ― to heel
- heel (end-piece of a loaf of bread)
- head (blunt end of a fastener)
- naulan kanta ― nailhead
- tasakantaruuvi ― flathead screw
- stub (piece of certain paper items, designed to be torn off and kept for record)
- (lipun kanta, ticket stub)
- position, opinion, point of view, account, stance, stand (attitude, opinion, or set of beliefs)
- En ota tuohon kantaa. ― I don't take a position on that.
- Olen kanssasi eri kannalla asevalvonnasta.
- I don’t agree with your stance on gun control.
- pysyä kannassaan ― to stand one's ground
- (electronics) base (controlling terminal of a transistor)
- (microbiology) strain (particular variety of microbe, organism etc.)
- (biology) population (collection of a particular species living in a given area)
- Suomen hirvikanta ― moose population of Finland
- (mathematics) base, radix (in a positional numeral system, the number of unique digits, including the digit zero, used to represent numbers)
- (mathematics) base (number raised to the power of an exponent)
- (geometry) base (lowest side or face)
- (linear algebra) basis
- (topology) base, basis
- (linguistics) root (word from which another word is derived)
- (linguistics, as modifier) proto- (of common ancestor, often hypothetical)
- Kaikki indoeurooppalaiset kielet polveutuvat kantaindoeuroopasta.
- All Indo-European languages are descended from Proto-Indo-European.
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection of kanta (Kotus type 9*J/kala, nt-nn gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kanta | kannat | ||
| genitive | kannan | kantojen | ||
| partitive | kantaa | kantoja | ||
| illative | kantaan | kantoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | kanta | kannat | ||
| accusative | nom. | kanta | kannat | |
| gen. | kannan | |||
| genitive | kannan | kantojen kantainrare | ||
| partitive | kantaa | kantoja | ||
| inessive | kannassa | kannoissa | ||
| elative | kannasta | kannoista | ||
| illative | kantaan | kantoihin | ||
| adessive | kannalla | kannoilla | ||
| ablative | kannalta | kannoilta | ||
| allative | kannalle | kannoille | ||
| essive | kantana | kantoina | ||
| translative | kannaksi | kannoiksi | ||
| instructive | — | kannoin | ||
| abessive | kannatta | kannoitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
SynonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
CompoundsEdit
- ajatuskanta
- alikanta
- asuntokanta
- autokanta
- bakteerikanta
- eläinkanta
- fanikanta
- hirvikanta
- itiökanta
- kaalinkanta
- kaksikantajärjestelmä
- kaksimetallikanta
- kalakanta
- kannanilmaisu
- kannanilmaus
- kannanmuutos
- kannanmäärittely
- kannanmääritys
- kannanotto
- kannanvaihto
- kanta-aliupseeri
- kanta-asiakas
- kanta-astuja
- kanta-asukas
- Kanta-Häme
- kantaesittää
- kantaesitys
- kantahenkilökunta
- kantahenkilöstö
- kantaindoeurooppa
- kantaisä
- kantaitiö
- kantajoukko
- kantajänne
- kantajäsen
- kantakahvila
- kantakalvo
- kantakappi
- kantakaupunki
- kantakieli
- kantakirja
- kantakulma
- kantalappu
- kantalinnoite
- kantalinnoittaa
- kantalinnoitus
- kantalippu
- kantaliuos
- kantaluku
- kantanäky
- kantaohjelmisto
- kantaosa
- kantapaikka
- kantapala
- kantapeikko
- kantapiikki
- kantapiste
- kantapää
- kantarauta
- kantaravintola
- kantasana
- kantasieni
- kantaslaavi
- kantaslaavilainen
- kantasolu
- kantasormus
- kantasuomalainen
- kantasuomi
- kantatie
- kantatila
- kantaurali
- kantavartalo
- kantavierre
- kantaväestö
- kantaäiti
- katsantokanta
- kengänkanta
- kielenkanta
- kirveenkanta
- kolmikanta
- konekanta
- korkokanta
- kultakanta
- kupukanta
- kuusikanta
- kuusiokanta
- käsityskanta
- käskykanta
- lampunkanta
- lehtikanta
- linssikantaruuvi
- lintukanta
- oksankanta
- osakekanta
- paperikanta
- pultinkanta
- puolustuskanta
- rahakanta
- rakennuskanta
- rapukanta
- ristikantaruuvi
- ruuvinkanta
- saappaankanta
- tietokanta
- tilauskanta
- uppokanta
- uppokantanaula
- viisikanta
- ympäristökanta
Related termsEdit
- (opinion): kannella (“to file a complaint, to complain”)
- (opinion): perustella (“to argue”) from perustaa (“to base”)
- (opinion): kantaja (“plaintiff”)
AnagramsEdit
Guinea-Bissau CreoleEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Portuguese cantar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kanta.
VerbEdit
kanta
- to sing
HausaEdit
Etymology 1Edit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kantā f (possessed form kantar̃)
Etymology 2Edit
Borrowed from English counter.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
IndonesianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Inherited from Malay kanta (“lens”), From Sanskrit कान्त (kānta, “stone”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kanta (plural kanta-kanta, first-person possessive kantaku, second-person possessive kantamu, third-person possessive kantanya)
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “kanta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
IngrianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *kanta. Cognates include Finnish kanta and Estonian kand.
PronunciationEdit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkɑntɑ/, [ˈkɑnd]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkɑntɑ/, [ˈkɑnd̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnt, -ɑntɑ
- Hyphenation: kan‧ta
NounEdit
kanta
DeclensionEdit
| Declension of kanta (type 3/kana, nt-nn gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kanta | kannat |
| genitive | kannan | kantoin |
| partitive | kantaa | kantoja |
| illative | kantaa | kantoi |
| inessive | kannaas | kannois |
| elative | kannast | kannoist |
| allative | kannalle | kannoille |
| adessive | kannaal | kannoil |
| ablative | kannalt | kannoilt |
| translative | kannaks | kannoiks |
| essive | kantanna, kantaan | kantoinna, kantoin |
| exessive1) | kantant | kantoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
ReferencesEdit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 130
KabuverdianuEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Portuguese cantar.
VerbEdit
kanta
- to sing
LinduEdit
NounEdit
kanta
LudianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *kantadak.
VerbEdit
kanta
MalteseEdit
| Root |
|---|
| k-n-t-j |
| 2 terms |
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Sicilian cantari and/or Italian cantare, from Latin cantare.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
kanta (imperfect jkanta, past participle kantat, verbal noun kantar)
ConjugationEdit
| Conjugation of kanta | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| perfect | m | kantajt | kantajt | kanta | kantajna | kantajtu | kantaw | |
| f | kantat | |||||||
| imperfect | m | nkanta | tkanta | jkanta | nkantaw | tkantaw | jkantaw | |
| f | tkanta | |||||||
| imperative | kanta | kantaw | ||||||
Derived termsEdit
See alsoEdit
PaliEdit
AdjectiveEdit
kanta
PapiamentuEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Portuguese cantar and Spanish cantar and Kabuverdianu kanta.
VerbEdit
kanta
- to sing
SambaliEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
kanta
Serbo-CroatianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چانطه (çanta, “leather bag, small suitcase”) (Turkish çanta), from Persian چنته.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kánta f (Cyrillic spelling ка́нта)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of kanta
ReferencesEdit
- “kanta” in Hrvatski jezični portal
SwedishEdit
VerbEdit
kanta (present kantar, preterite kantade, supine kantat, imperative kanta)
ConjugationEdit
Conjugation of kanta (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | kanta | kantas | ||
| Supine | kantat | kantats | ||
| Imperative | kanta | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | kanten | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | kantar | kantade | kantas | kantades |
| Ind. plural1 | kanta | kantade | kantas | kantades |
| Subjunctive2 | kante | kantade | kantes | kantades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | kantande | |||
| Past participle | kantad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Related termsEdit
See alsoEdit
AnagramsEdit
TagalogEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kantá (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ᜔ᜆ)
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “kanta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
VoticEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *kantadak, from Proto-Uralic *kanta-.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
kanta
- (transitive) to carry (along)
- (transitive) to carry, bear
- (transitive, usually atelic) to wear (clothing)
- (transitive, usually atelic) to be pregnant (with), be expecting
- (transitive) to litter, calve, bear, give birth to (of an animal)
InflectionEdit
| Conjugation of kanta (type III-3/anta, nt-nn gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | kannõn | en kannõ | 1st singular | õõn kantõnnu | en õõ kantõnnu |
| 2nd singular | kannõd | ed kannõ | 2nd singular | õõd kantõnnu | ed õõ kantõnnu |
| 3rd singular | kannõb | eb kannõ | 3rd singular | on kantõnnu | eb õõ kantõnnu |
| 1st plural | kannõmmõ | emmä kannõ | 1st plural | öõmmõ kantõnnu | emmä õõ kantõnnu |
| 2nd plural | kannõttõ | että kannõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ kantõnnu | että õõ kantõnnu |
| 3rd plural | kannõta | eväd kannõ | 3rd plural | õlla kannõttu | eväd õõ kannõttu |
| impersonal | kannõta | eväd kannõ | impersonal | õlla kannõttu | eväd õõ kannõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | kannin | en kantõnnu | 1st singular | õlin kantõnnu | — |
| 2nd singular | kannid | ed kantõnnu | 2nd singular | õlid kantõnnu | — |
| 3rd singular | kanti | eb kantõnnu | 3rd singular | õli kantõnnu | — |
| 1st plural | kannimmõ | emmä kantõnnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ kantõnnu | — |
| 2nd plural | kannittõ | että kantõnnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ kantõnnu | — |
| 3rd plural | kannõtti | eväd kannõttu | 3rd plural | õlti kannõttu | — |
| impersonal | kannõtti | eväd kannõttu | impersonal | õlti kannõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | kantaizin | en kantaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin kantõnnu | en õllõizʹ kantõnnu |
| 2nd singular | kantaizid | ed kantaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid kantõnnu | ed õllõizʹ kantõnnu |
| 3rd singular | kantaizʹ | eb kantaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ kantõnnu | eb õllõizʹ kantõnnu |
| 1st plural | kantaizimmõ | emmä kantaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ kantõnnu | emmä õllõizʹ kantõnnu |
| 2nd plural | kantaizittõ | että kantaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ kantõnnu | että õllõizʹ kantõnnu |
| 3rd plural | kannõttaizʹ | eväd kannõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ kannõttu | eväd õltaizʹ kannõttu |
| impersonal | kannõttaizʹ | eväd kannõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ kannõttu | eväd õltaizʹ kannõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | kannõ | elä kannõ | |||
| 3rd singular | kantõgo | elko kantõgo | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | kantaga | elka kantaga | |||
| 3rd plural | kantõgod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | kanta | present | kantõjõ | — | |
| 2nd | illative | kantõma | past | kantõnnu | kannõttu |
| inessive | kantõmõz | ||||
| elative | kantõmassõ | ||||
| abessive | kantõmattõ | ||||
ReferencesEdit
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “kantaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn