Wiktionary

Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup/24

< Wiktionary:Todo‎ | Westrobothnian cleanup
See Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup for more information.

styggjäs edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse styggja, styggjast.

Verb edit

24

  1. (middle voice, intransitive) To loathe.

Related terms edit


stykkj edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse stykki, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją.

Noun edit

24 n (definite singular stykkjä, definite plural stykkja)

  1. Piece, part.
    en trei stykkja ― three of them
    Han sprannt vä ett stykkj ― he ran along for a bit
    stykkjä å mössa ― strip of wide lace under the mutch (female holiday headgear)
  2. Land plot, patch.

Verb edit

24 (preterite stykkt)

  1. (transitive, with accusative) To cut into pieces.

Derived terms edit

See also edit

styl edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Medieval Latin stylus and Old French style, stile, estile; both ultimately from Latin stīlus (“stake; pale; pointed instrument; tool for writing”), from Proto-Indo-European *stey- (“to stick; compress; condense”). Cognate with German Stiel (“stalk; handle”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular styln)

  1. (typography) printing style
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Likely from Old Norse *stýli, from Proto-Germanic *stūbiliją; related to stuf.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 n (definite singular stylä)

  1. (anatomy) a bird's tail
  2. the tail of a väderhvell which makes it turn to the wind
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit

styr edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse stýra, from Proto-Germanic *stiurijaną.

Verb edit

24 (preterite stul, supine stult)

  1. to steer
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse stýri (“rudder, helm”), from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją.

Noun edit

24 n

  1. (nautical) rudder

stäkk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

Perhaps derived from Old Norse stakkr (“heap”).

Noun edit

24 m

  1. fireplace, stove
Derived terms edit
  • stakkstólp (“pole upon which the stove vault rests.”)
  • stäkkro (“stove-corner where fires are brought together”)

Etymology 2 edit

Related to stäkku, stakku (“short”), Old Norse stakkóttr.

Verb edit

24 (preterite & supine stäkkä)

  1. shorten
Alternative forms edit
Synonyms edit

stämn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse stefn.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 m

  1. (nautical) stem

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 f

  1. (zoology) chub
  2. (zoology) bleak

Etymology 3 edit

From Old Norse stefna.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 f

  1. meeting, assembly
Derived terms edit

Verb edit

24

  1. (transitive) sue
  2. (transitive) summon
Alternative forms edit

Category:gmq-bot:Cyprinids Category:gmq-bot:Fish Category:gmq-bot:Sunfish

stärk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sterkr, from Proto-Germanic *starkuz, from Proto-Indo-European *sterg-.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

24 (comparative stärkänä, superlative stärkäst, neuter stärt)

  1. strong
    vödhta jär stärk
    the wort is strong
    ram-stärk
    very strong

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Stärk”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 669

stärtj edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

From Old Norse sterkja, from Proto-Germanic *starkijaną.

Verb edit

24 (preterite stärkt or stärt)

  1. To make strong, rigid; strengthen.
  2. To strengthen linen.
  3. (impersonal) Frost occurs.

Related terms edit

stärv edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse *sterfa, from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp-.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite starv or stärvä)

  1. To become incapable of work.

Related terms edit

ståd edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse stoð, from Proto-Germanic *stuþs; related to ståda.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 n

  1. support, prop, post

Alternative forms edit

ståda edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From ståd.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24

  1. support

Alternative forms edit

stånn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse stund (or rather *stond), from Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”), from Proto-Indo-European *stut- (“prop”), from Proto-Indo-European *stā-, *sth- (“to stand”). Southern doublet stunn possibly borrowed from Swedish stund, perhaps influenced analogically by sånder - sunner doublets.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 f (definite stånna or stånnä)

  1. while

Usage notes edit

Definite stånnä ([stɒ́nːə̃]~[stɒ́nːæ̃]) is likely an older pronunciation of stånna ([stɒ́nːɐ̃]~[stɒ́nːɐ]), from the nasalisation of *stondin(a) (Icelandic stundina). Compare vikä~vika, möyre~möyra.

ståomb edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Compare Old Norse stofn, stomn, stufn, stumn.

Noun edit

24 m (definite ståomben, plural ståomb, definite ståomba, dative ståombom)

  1. Tree stump.[1][2][3][4]

Usage notes edit

Compare (Luleå) m def sg stǻmben, “taproot, root of (Scots) pine,” n sg ståoman “framework.”[5]

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lidström, Gun, Berglund, Erik, 1991, “STUBBE ståomb”, in Pitemålet : ållt mīla àagg å ö̀öx, Piteå : ABF Piteåbygden. 4th ed. p. 280
  2. ^ Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, pg. 282
  3. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “*stomme”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, pg. 134
  4. ^ Marklund, Thorsten, 1986, Skelleftemålet: grammatik och ordlista : för lekmän - av lekman [The Skellefteå speech: grammar and vocabulary: for laymen - by a layman], →ISBN, pg. 104
  5. ^ Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 171


ståss ätter edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

24

  1. to desire

stæ edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

24 m (definite stæn, plural stæa, definite stæan)

  1. Alternative spelling of stȧ

stæv edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

24

  1. Alternative spelling of stav.

stóbb edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse stubbr, from Proto-Germanic *stubbaz.

Noun edit

24 m

  1. stump, piece of something

stónn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

24 f

  1. Alternative spelling of stånn

stópp edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. A cork (of a bottle.)[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “STóPP”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 682

stôttdrätt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

24

  1. balky

Synonyms edit

stôttmint edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

24

  1. who has a short memory

stödu edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse staða (obl. stǫðu). Cognate with Norwegian stode, Faroese støða, Dalian stað (pl. staðer).

Noun edit

24 f (definite stödun, plural stödu or stödi, definite stöduna or stödjen)

  1. Edge, of weave, road, etc.

Derived terms edit

stödødagarn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

stödø (“edge”) +‎ dag (“day”)

Noun edit

24 m pl

  1. The three days before and the three days after midsummer.

Synonyms edit

stödøvi edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

stödø (“edge”) +‎ vi (“wide”)

Adjective edit

24 (neuter stödøvitt)

  1. unsymmetrical
    1. of dented selvedge
    2. (figuratively) of a person who takes a lot of space

stöjp edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse steypa. Cognate with Norwegian støype, Icelandic steypa.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite stöift, supine stöift, middle stöjpäs)

  1. (transitive) To push, shove.[1][2][3]
  2. (transitive) To make dough, prepare dough for baking.[1][3]
  3. (transitive) To cast candles, lead, etc. = stöup.[1][2]

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Dough[1]; prepared dough for bread-baking, which is fermenting.[3]

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “stöpa v.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 138
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 169
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Stöjp”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 680


stökklut edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

24

  1. Sluggish and unwilling.[1]

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “*stöcklig a.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 138


stöling edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

24 m

  1. A lazy and inactive person.
  2. A boy, a (young) teenager; older than a gwadd or göss.

Derived terms edit


stöpoḷ edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse stǫpull, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz.

Noun edit

24 m

  1. stack, stock

stöppäl edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Compare dialectal Norwegian stopple, Swedish stappla. Related to stöpoḷ.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite stöpplä)

  1. To stagger.[1][2][3]

Conjugation edit

Template:gmq-bot-conj

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, 1979, 1980, “stoppla20 v.”, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt [The Hössjö speech: dictionary of a southern Westrobothnian dialect] (in Swedish) →ISBN, page 184
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “stappla v.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 133
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 165

stöss edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Adverb edit

24

  1. Directly.[1]
    kåmm du stöss bårti bobynåm?
    Are you coming straight from Bodbyn?
  2. Immediately.

Synonyms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “*stöss adv.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 138

stött edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse stuttr, from Proto-Germanic *stuntaz, whence also Middle High German stunz.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [stǿ̞ʷtʰː], [stɞ́tʰː], [stɔ́tʰː]
    Rhymes: -ʊ́tː

Adjective edit

stö̆tt (comparative stöynter)

  1. short
    tagjä gjär sä stött
    The rope is so short.
    en hâv ânn ärmen stöynter
    his one arm is shorter (than the other)
  2. laconic, brief
    han gjär fȧhli stött i tahlä
    He speaks quite briefly.

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

stöup edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite & supine stöupä)

  1. (transitive) To cast, mould.[1]

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Stöup”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 680

stöupslejv edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

stöup +‎ slejv

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Casting ladle.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Stöup·slejv”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 681


stöyng edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse stingr.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /støʏŋ/, /stø̃ːk/

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular stöyngjen, definite plural stöynga)

  1. A stitch (sharp pain.)

Derived terms edit

støl edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular støln)

  1. A vertically standing post.

stālp edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse stelpa, from Proto-Germanic *stalpijaną.

Verb edit

24 (preterite stahd, supine stahdt)

  1. (ergative) To topple.[1]
    Han stahd óppne skrinna
    He turned the wagon upside down.
Alternative forms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse stolpi.

Noun edit

24 m

  1. A pole or post.
Alternative forms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “stālp”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 681

stūl edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Compare stālp.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite & supine stulä or stult)

  1. (transitive) To overturn.[1]
  2. (transitive) To pour out.[1][2]
  3. (figuratively, intransitive) To rest; be lazy.
    I sko stuul nalta.
    I will rest for a while.
  4. (intransitive) To rummage, row.

Alternative forms edit

Related terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “STŪL”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 689
  2. ^ Marklund, Thorsten, 1986, Skelleftemålet: grammatik och ordlista : för lekmän - av lekman [The Skellefteå speech: grammar and vocabulary: for laymen - by a layman], →ISBN, page 117

stȧ edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈstæː/, /ˈʂʲʈæː/, /ˈstæːd/, /ˈsteːr/
    Rhymes: -ǽð

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse staðr, from Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“place, location”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis.

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular stȧn, definite plural stȧa)

  1. (in compounds) A place, spot.
  2. A city, town (usually the local town.)

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse staðr, from Proto-Germanic *stadaz; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand.”).

Adjective edit

24

  1. Restive, balky (of a horse.)

sud edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse súð.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 f

  1. (nautical, of a boat) A ship's side; boat edge, top part, edge around a boat, responding to railing on larger craft.

Derived terms edit

suhlu edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sóli, from Middle Low German sole, from Latin sola, a plural form of solum (“ground, soil”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

sūhlŭ f (definite singular sūhlŭn, definite plural sūhlŭnă)

  1. a sole of a shoe

References edit

  • Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “sula f sūhlŭ”, in Ordbok över Umemålet [Dictionary of the Umeå speech], →ISBN, page 129

sujen edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Past participle of sūg.

Adjective edit

24

  1. hungry

sull edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sullr, from Proto-Germanic *swulliz, from *swellaną (“to swell,”) whence sväll. Cognate with Jamtish súll, syll, Norwegian svull, svoll.

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Tendency to swell; swelling; boil.

Alternative forms edit

Related terms edit

sulli edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sollinn.

Adjective edit

24

  1. swollen

Related terms edit

Category:Indian English Category:Westrobothnian adjectives Category:Westrobothnian lemmas Category:Westrobothnian terms derived from Old Norse Category:Westrobothnian terms inherited from Old Norse

sult edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sultr.

Noun edit

24 m

  1. hunger, starvation

Alternative forms edit

Related terms edit

  • sultän (“to grow thin from starvation”)
  • sulten (“starving, ravenous, gloomy”)

sulten edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse soltinn.

Adjective edit

24

  1. starving, ravenous
  2. gloomy

suppin edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sopinn. Perfect participle of sūp.

Adjective edit

24

  1. Intoxicated.

Synonyms edit

surblo edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

sur (“sour”) +‎ blo (“blood”)

Noun edit

24 m

  1. blood tapped when bloodletting

surk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 m

  1. villain, rogue

sut edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 m (definite sutn)

  1. A big, thick creature (about people and animals.)



svalku edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From a k-derivation of Old Norse svalr, + -ugr = -u.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

24 (neuter svalkut)

  1. Cool, chilly.


sveip edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sveipa, from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną. Cognate with Icelandic sveipa, English swoop, German schweifen.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite sveipä)

  1. (transitive, with accusative) To wrap, to swaddle.

svensk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Cognate with Dalian svenska (“to write or speak Swedish.”)

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite & supine svenskä)

  1. (intransitive) To speak Swedish.[1][2]
  2. (intransitive) To attitudinise to speak good Swedish.[2]

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Swedish.[1]
    tala swensk ― to speak Swedish

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Källskog, Margareta, 1992 Attityd, interferens, genitivsyntax. Studier i nutida Överkalixmål [Attitudes, interference, genitive syntax. Studies in the present-day dialect of Överkalix] (in Swedish), Uppsala: Dialekt- och folkminnesarkivet, p. 37, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Svensk”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 703

svyinsyr edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

24 f

  1. Rumex acetosa (common sorrel) or Rumex crispus (curled dock)

svyn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse svín, from Proto-Germanic *swīną, from an adjectival form of Proto-Indo-European *sū-.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 n (definite singular svynä, definite plural svyna)

  1. hog, pig, swine

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “svyn”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 695

Category:gmq-bot:Pigs

sväiv edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sveifa (“to hover, glide.”) Cognate with Old Swedish swēva (“to turn,”) loaned Middle English swaiuen, and Norwegian sveiva (“to swing.”) From the same root also Old Norse sveifla, sveif, Middle English swayf (“swinging/a blow”), Norwegian sveiv (“turn,” dial. “whirl, vortex.”) Related to sveip, German schweifen.

Verb edit

24 (preterite sväivä)

  1. (intransitive) To float, swing.
    Trönjän sväivä högt ópp i lufta
    The cranes floated high up in the air.
  2. (intransitive) To swing around.
    Hjulä sväivä ti svarvstoln
    The wheel swung in the lathe.
  3. (intransitive) To run around, to live in clover.
    Drängen a gått å sväivä kring bynom
    The farmhand has went running around the village.

sväri edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną.

Verb edit

24 (preterite svor or sor, supine svuri or sörä, past participle suren or soren)

  1. (active verb) To swear.

Derived terms edit

svölu edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. (architecture) Vestibule of sauna.
  2. Alternative form of sȯlf - see svölo.

Derived terms edit

svömma edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse svima, from Proto-Germanic *swimmaną.

Verb edit

24 (preterite svamm, supine sömmt)

  1. to swim

Alternative forms edit

Related terms edit

swema edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

24 (present participle swemand)

  1. (intransitive, impersonal) to flow air
    e swema kållt å värmt om wåtânne
    cold and warm air flows alternately

syd edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From sud, corresponding to Gutnish säudä.

Verb edit

24

  1. (intransitive, nautical, of a boat) To tilt somewhat aside, heel.

syll edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse syll, from Proto-Germanic *sulī, from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“piece of wood; beam, post, balk, board, threshold, sill.”).

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. board; beam
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Alternative form of sull

sylmån edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

24 m

  1. a little bit, very little
    Hä var på’n sylmån när, han skull a ståkke kniven i pulsådra.
    It was by a small margin he did not cut the artery with the knife.
    Gjer ’óm en sylmån länger!
    Make him (it) a little bit longer!

Synonyms edit

sylt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse sultr.

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular syltn)

  1. hunger, starvation
Alternative forms edit
Related terms edit
  • sultän (“to grow thin from starvation”)
  • sulten (“starving, ravenous, gloomy”)

Etymology 2 edit

From Middle Low German sulten, from Old Saxon *sultia, from Proto-Germanic *sultijō.

Verb edit

24 (preterite sylte)

  1. to conserve by cooking in sugar; to make jam

Noun edit

24 f (definite singular sylta)

  1. jam (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar)

syt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse sýta; compare Jamtish sytte.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24

  1. to care for, to nurse
    syt bånom/båna
    to take care of children
  2. (reflexive) proceed, behave
    Jig syt mäg no sjelvvän
    I take care of myself
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Through diminutive speech from Old Norse sǿtr, from Proto-Germanic *swōtuz from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂dus. Doublet of søt.

Pronunciation edit

Interjection edit

24 (feminine definite singular syta)

  1. used to call cows

syttan edit

Westrobothnian edit

Undetermined cardinal numbers
 <  16 17 18  > 
    Cardinal : 24
    Ordinal : syttant, söyttand
    Pronominal : syttantn, söyttandn

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sjaután, from Proto-Germanic *sebuntehun.

Pronunciation edit

Numeral edit

24

  1. Seventeen.[1][2]

Alternative forms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, 1804, Ordbok över Umemålet →ISBN page 109
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Sandberg, Herny, Sandberg Gunnars, Ingrid, ed., 2000, I åol leist: ordlista på kalixmål, sådant det talades på 1990-talet, Föreningen Kalix bygdemål, p. 69

sä edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse svá, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē, from Proto-Indo-European *swé and Proto-Indo-European *se. Cognate with Old English swā (English so), Old Frisian sa, Old Saxon sō, Dutch zo, Old High German sō (German so), Swedish så, Danish så, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa), Latin si (from an earlier form suad), Oscan 𐌔𐌅𐌀𐌝 (svaí), Umbrian sve, Greek ὡς (hōs) (earlier *ϝος).

Pronunciation edit

Adverb edit

24

  1. So, in this way, in that way.
    Ommä jär ä int sä!
    Indeed, it is not so!
    hódt hä jär sä hell sä
    whether it is like that or otherwise
  2. So that.
    Han räddä fógeln sä’n flaug sän väj
    The scared the bird, so that it flew away.
  3. That, as.
  4. Very.
    Ji håll hä jär int sä felt.
    I assume it is not very bad.
  5. (with implied adverb, with definite noun) A large amount of.
    he va sä snjön
    there was so much snow, very snowy
  6. (conjunctive) Then, in that case, if so.
    Om ä sä bärs dill att du träff’n, sä be’n hels óppå mäg
    If you happen to meet him, then ask him to visit me.

Conjunction edit

24

  1. So.
  2. Used to continue a sentence after a short pause.
    Einkä gruta ji att, sä mistä ji.
    The only little bit I had, I lost.
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Pronoun edit

24

  1. Alternative form of seg

sänk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse seinka, from seinn (“late”) = sein.

Verb edit

24

  1. To delay.
    stå int å hänj övani me å sänk me ― don’t stand hanging over me and slow me down

sänn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse sínn, from Proto-Germanic *sīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *séynos.

Determiner edit

24 m (feminine si, neuter sätt)

  1. Third-person reflexive possessive determiner: his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own.)
Declension edit

Template:gmq-bot-decl-poss-pron

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse senn, from the older form seðr (which appears e.g. in the skaldic poem Haustlǫng). Compare the Latin iam.

Adverb edit

24

  1. (in the phrase om sänn) At once, at the same time.
    Lappen snegle på potta nan gang om sänn.
    The Laplander glanced at the bottle every now and then.
Derived terms edit

Etymology 3 edit

From Old Norse senda, from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną.

Verb edit

24

  1. To hand.
    Nåkäs du yksa, så sänn mäg ’a
    If you can reach the axe, hand it to me.
Derived terms edit

Etymology 4 edit

From san, sänd (“sand.”) Cognate with Norwegian sende, sinne, sinnu.

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. A whetstone of sandstone, small grinding stone, with which the scythe is sharpened.
Alternative forms edit

sännar edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronoun edit

24 f sg

  1. (possessive pronoun): dative feminine singular of sänn

Declension edit

Template:gmq-bot-decl-poss-pron

sänning edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sending; equivalent to sänn (“to send.”) +‎ -ing.

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Gifts sent by wedding guests.


säugänes edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

24

  1. hungry; who feels a suction
  2. afflicted with stomach acid

såd edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse soð, from Proto-Germanic *sudą, from the root of sju (“to boil, simmer”); related to sø.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 n

  1. soup, broth

Alternative forms edit

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Såd”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 569

sågg edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Germanic *sugō; compare Dutch zeug, Low German Söög, West Frisian sûch, English sow, Norwegian sugge; compare also Faroese súgv. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂, from *sū-.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 f (definite singular sågga, definite plural såggän or såggjän)

  1. a sow
    Sänn sågga dill Rom, sä kóm a sågg dillbaka.
    Send the sow to Rome, and she will return a sow.
  2. (uncountable) blue flame

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite såggä)

  1. (intransitive) to farrow

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “sågg”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 695

Category:gmq-bot:Pigs

sål edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

sål or söla or sulu f (plural sulu)

  1. A sole.

såla edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24

  1. stab
  2. dip buttered bread in boiled water

Verb edit

24

  1. sole

Related terms edit

sånder edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sundr, from Proto-Germanic *sundraz.

Adverb edit

24

  1. asunder, apart
    for ga sanner segḷa
    the sails began tear asunder

såtan edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

24 n

  1. haystack

Category:gmq-bot:Agriculture

sååbb edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

24

  1. stick down, push in (usually forcefully)

síðʼ edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse síða, from Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Side.[1]
    kupparsá'n hav vorte byngłeg pá síðen ― the sides of the copper tub are dented

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lindgren, J. V., “sida r.”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 116

sómt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sumr. Akin to English some.

Pronunciation edit

Pronoun edit

24 f (definite sómta)

  1. some, much
    somta å faḷtje
    some of the people
    såmt fålk
    some people
    såmt vär bra o såmta vär semmer
    some (things) were good and some (things) were worse

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “sómt”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 698

söft edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 n

  1. A bracket; a hoop.
  2. A sight; a bead.

Verb edit

24 (preterite & supine söftä)

  1. (intransitive) To aim.

Verb edit

24

  1. (nautical) To reef sails.

Verb edit

24

  1. To put warm water on malt so that it may stand and sweeten or become sweet.

sögn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sǫgn.

Noun edit

24 f

  1. what is said, tale, story

sögu edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse saga.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [sɞ̀ːɣʉ], [sø̀ːɣʉ], [sæ̀ːɣʉ], [sæ̀ʉ̯ːʉ], [sɞ̀ːɣʊ], [sɞu̯]
    Rhymes: -ɞ̀ːɣʉ

Noun edit

24 f (definite singular sögun, plural sögu or sögi)

  1. saga, story

Derived terms edit

sökker edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Low German sucker, and Italian zucchero.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 n (definite singular sökre)

  1. sugar

sönkj edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse *sønkja, søkkva, from Proto-Germanic *sankwijaną.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24

  1. (transitive, with dative) To sink; especially to ret.

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Water to ret in.

Adjective edit

24

  1. inflexion of sönk

sönn edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse synd, from Proto-Germanic *sundijō; compare Old English synn (modern English sin).

Noun edit

24 f (definite singular sönna or sönnä, definite plural sönnen)

  1. sin
  2. pity, shame, sorrow

Derived terms edit

Verb edit

24

  1. to sin (to commit a sin)

söpp edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Old Norse seppi (“whelp, dog”)

Noun edit

24 m

  1. A dog whelp.
  2. A dog.

Interjection edit

24

  1. A word used to attract a dog.

Derived terms edit



söri edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite sörjä)

  1. (intransitive, impersonal) form sludge
    Hä sörjä ti isom
    There was snow and water on the ice

söster edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse systir, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr.

Noun edit

24 f (definite söstra, plural söster, definite plural söstren)

  1. sister

Usage notes edit

Like the other *-tēr kinship words, bror, far, mor, subject to some irregular inflexion, with regards to accent.

Alternative forms edit

Category:gmq-bot:Family

söte edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Compare the preterite stage whence Old Norse sǫ́tu, undetermined sååt “we/you/they sat”; for the vowel /ɞ/ compare frȯijen from frǫ́r -inn; for the derivation of the supine from the preterite compare drögjä, drögji.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /²sɞːte/, /²sɞtːe/, /²soːtɪ/

Verb edit

24

  1. supine of siitt, seeitj, siti “to sit”

söttmän edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Compare Old Danish søtme; derived from søt (“sweet”).

Verb edit

24 (preterite söttmä)

  1. sweeten: also said of porridge or bread-dough of flour, which has been damaged by frost; such dough will singän or stengän

Alternative forms edit

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “söttmän”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 719

sø edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Related to såd.

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular søn)

  1. boiling fluid
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse suðr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą. The definite form retains the r.

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular søɳ)

  1. south
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit

søt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sœtr, from Proto-Germanic *swōtuz, from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂dus.

Pronunciation 1 edit

Adjective edit

24 (neuter sött)

  1. sweet (having a pleasant taste), therefore: fresh (of milk)[1]
  2. (of someone spoken to) dear; see also syt and kärä
Derived terms edit

Pronunciation 2 edit

Noun edit

sø̱̂t n (definite singular sø̱̀te)

  1. (botany) Polypodium vulgare[2]
Synonyms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Larsson, Evert, Söderström, Sven, “söt a. sø:t”, in Hössjömålet : ordbok över en sydvästerbottnisk dialekt [The Hössjö speech: dictionary of a southern Westrobothnian dialect] (in Swedish) →ISBN, page 193
  2. ^ Lindgren, J. V., “*söte n. sø̱̂t”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 142

søtj edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sǿkja, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

sø̂:tj (preterite sö̂kt, supine sökt)

  1. (intransitive) to seek an end to, to find a cure for
    ja ha sökt förise
    I have sought aid for the rickets.
  2. (intransitive, about food, air or medicines) to have adverse effects or influence on someone or something
    ja vɑʃe ɑll å ʃlut öm voɳ, he tö̆ fö̆l vɑra lufta söm søtj.
    I become so exhausted and tired in the spring, it must be the air that has a bad effect on me.

Usage notes edit

An uncommon word.

Synonyms edit

  • (to have adverse effects on someone): krävi

sūg edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse súga, from Proto-Germanic *sūganą, whence also Old English sūgan, Old Saxon sūgan, Old High German sūgan. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

24 (preterite saug, supine sugjä, past participle sujen)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To suck; suckle.
    Han saug mammän sännar, dilläs han var storär stölingen
    He suckled his mother until he was a big boy.

Alternative forms edit

  • su (weak conjugation)

Related terms edit

References edit

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “sūg”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 696

sūp edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse súpa, when also Icelandic súpa, Swedish supa, Scanian suva, syppa, suppa, syba, Danish supe, suppe, søbe, Dalian saupa, Gutnish säupa, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, whence also Old English sūpan, Old Saxon sūpan, Old High German sūfan. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sū-, *sewe-, *sew- (“to rain; flow; suck; juice; moisture; sap”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /²sʉːp/, [sÿ̀ːp], [sèu̯ːp], [sɛ̀u̯ːp], [sɞ̀ɵ̯ːp]
    Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːp

Verb edit

24 (preterite saup, supine suppä)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To drink liquor.
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To eat with spoon.
    Hä jär radänä driikk än sup vä skeda
    Drinking is quicker (more practical) than eating with spoon.

Alternative forms edit

Related terms edit

sȧrg edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 m (definite singular sȧrgen, definite plural sȧrga)

  1. (hunting) a type of hare trap

sȯfwa edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sofa.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [sɞ̀ːʋɐ], [sòːʋɐ], [sɯ̀ᵝːʋɐ]
    Rhymes: -ʊ̀vɐ

Verb edit

sȱfwă (present sȯ´f, preterite so:v, supine su:`ve or syvi)

  1. to sleep

Related terms edit

sȯlf edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse svala, from Proto-Germanic *swalwǭ.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

sȯ´lf m (definite singular sȯ´lfwă, definite plural sȱlfwĕn)

  1. swallow hirundo

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “solv f sȯ´lf”, in Ordbok över Umemålet [Dictionary of the Umeå speech], →ISBN, page 120

Category:gmq-bot:Birds

sɑli edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse sylgja; likely a derivation of the weak stage to the strong verb svelga, with an approximate meaning: “object that swallows or object with throat”.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

24 f (definite singular sɑlja, plural sɑli, definire plural sɑljen)

  1. clasp, woggle

Related terms edit

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