Wiktionary

hora

See also: Hora, hóra, horă, höra, høra, ĥora, and hōra

EnglishEdit

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology 1Edit

From Hebrew הוֹרָה‎ (hóra), Yiddish האָרע‎ (hore), and Romanian horă, from Turkish hora, probably from Greek χορός (chorós, “dance”).[1] Doublet of chorus.

NounEdit

hora (plural horas)

  1. A circle dance popular in the Balkans, Israel and Yiddish culture worldwide.
TranslationsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

Borrowed from Sanskrit होरा (horā, “hour”). Doublet of hour.

NounEdit

hora (uncountable)

  1. A branch of traditional Indian astrology, dealing with the finer points of predictive methods.

ReferencesEdit

  1. ^ “hora”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition (2008).

AnagramsEdit

AsturianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Latin hōra (“hour”).

NounEdit

hora m (plural hores)

  1. hour
  2. time
    ¿Qué hora ye?
    What time is it?
  3. o'clock
    les 19.00 hores
    7.00 pm

CatalanEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Latin hōra (“hour”).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hora f (plural hores)

  1. hour (sixty minutes)
  2. time (the moment as indicated by a clock)
    Quina hora és? ― What time is it?
  3. time (the appropriate hour to do something)
  4. appointment
    Synonym: cita
    Tinc hora al metge. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Derived termsEdit

Further readingEdit

CzechEdit

 
Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

EtymologyEdit

Inherited from Old Czech hora, from Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hora f

  1. mountain
  2. (colloquial) a lot, tons

DeclensionEdit

Declension of hora (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative hora hory
genitive hory hor
dative hoře horám
accusative horu hory
vocative horo hory
locative hoře horách
instrumental horou horami

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

adjectives
nouns

Further readingEdit

  • hora in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • hora in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • hora in Internetová jazyková příručka

Eastern Huasteca NahuatlEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Spanish hora.

NounEdit

hora

  1. hour.

FaroeseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse hóra, from Proto-Germanic *hōrǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear, loved”).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hora f (genitive singular horu, plural horur)

  1. (vulgar) whore, (female) prostitute
  2. (vulgar, slang, derogatory) slut
  3. (nautical, humorous) tusk, cusk

DeclensionEdit

Declension of hora
f1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative hora horan horur horurnar
accusative horu horuna horur horurnar
dative horu horuni horum horunum
genitive horu horunnar hora horanna

SynonymsEdit

FinnishEdit

 
Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

EtymologyEdit

From Romanian horă.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /ˈhorɑ/, [ˈho̞rɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -orɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ho‧ra

NounEdit

hora

  1. hora (dance)

DeclensionEdit

Inflection of hora (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative hora horat
genitive horan horien
partitive horaa horia
illative horaan horiin
singular plural
nominative hora horat
accusative nom. hora horat
gen. horan
genitive horan horien
horainrare
partitive horaa horia
inessive horassa horissa
elative horasta horista
illative horaan horiin
adessive horalla horilla
ablative horalta horilta
allative horalle horille
essive horana horina
translative horaksi horiksi
instructive — horin
abessive horatta horitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hora (type koira)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative horani horani
accusative nom. horani horani
gen. horani
genitive horani horieni
horainirare
partitive horaani horiani
inessive horassani horissani
elative horastani horistani
illative horaani horiini
adessive horallani horillani
ablative horaltani horiltani
allative horalleni horilleni
essive horanani horinani
translative horakseni horikseni
instructive — —
abessive horattani horittani
comitative — horineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative horasi horasi
accusative nom. horasi horasi
gen. horasi
genitive horasi horiesi
horaisirare
partitive horaasi horiasi
inessive horassasi horissasi
elative horastasi horistasi
illative horaasi horiisi
adessive horallasi horillasi
ablative horaltasi horiltasi
allative horallesi horillesi
essive horanasi horinasi
translative horaksesi horiksesi
instructive — —
abessive horattasi horittasi
comitative — horinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative horamme horamme
accusative nom. horamme horamme
gen. horamme
genitive horamme horiemme
horaimmerare
partitive horaamme horiamme
inessive horassamme horissamme
elative horastamme horistamme
illative horaamme horiimme
adessive horallamme horillamme
ablative horaltamme horiltamme
allative horallemme horillemme
essive horanamme horinamme
translative horaksemme horiksemme
instructive — —
abessive horattamme horittamme
comitative — horinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative horanne horanne
accusative nom. horanne horanne
gen. horanne
genitive horanne horienne
horainnerare
partitive horaanne horianne
inessive horassanne horissanne
elative horastanne horistanne
illative horaanne horiinne
adessive horallanne horillanne
ablative horaltanne horiltanne
allative horallenne horillenne
essive horananne horinanne
translative horaksenne horiksenne
instructive — —
abessive horattanne horittanne
comitative — horinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative horansa horansa
accusative nom. horansa horansa
gen. horansa
genitive horansa horiensa
horainsarare
partitive horaansa horiaan
horiansa
inessive horassaan
horassansa 		horissaan
horissansa
elative horastaan
horastansa 		horistaan
horistansa
illative horaansa horiinsa
adessive horallaan
horallansa 		horillaan
horillansa
ablative horaltaan
horaltansa 		horiltaan
horiltansa
allative horalleen
horallensa 		horilleen
horillensa
essive horanaan
horanansa 		horinaan
horinansa
translative horakseen
horaksensa 		horikseen
horiksensa
instructive — —
abessive horattaan
horattansa 		horittaan
horittansa
comitative — horineen
horinensa

AnagramsEdit

Franco-ProvençalEdit

NounEdit

hora f

  1. hour

GalicianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Galician-Portuguese ora, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin hōra (“hour”). Doublet of ora.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔɾɐ], [ˈoɾɐ]

NounEdit

hora f (plural horas)

  1. hour
  2. time of the day
    Que hora é? ― What time is it?
  3. regular or designated time for doing something

ReferencesEdit

  • “hora” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “hora” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “hora” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “hora” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “hora” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

InterlinguaEdit

NounEdit

hora (plural horas)

  1. hour

Derived termsEdit

ItalianEdit

NounEdit

hora f (plural hore)

  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of ora

AnagramsEdit

JapaneseEdit

RomanizationEdit

hora

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ほら

LatinEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hōra f (genitive hōrae); first declension

  1. hour
  2. time
  3. o'clock
  4. season; time of year

DeclensionEdit

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative hōra hōrae
Genitive hōrae hōrārum
Dative hōrae hōrīs
Accusative hōram hōrās
Ablative hōrā hōrīs
Vocative hōra hōrae

DescendantsEdit

  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian: oarã, ore
    • Romanian: oară
  • Dalmatian:
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Insular Romance:
  • Padanian:
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: hora
    • Old French: ore (early), heure (late)
      • Angevin: houre
      • Middle French: heure (see there for further descendants)
      • → Middle Dutch: ûre (see there for further descendants)
    • Old Northern French: oure, eure, ure
  • Occitano-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Asturian: hora
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: ora
      • Galician: hora, ora
      • Portuguese: hora, ora (see there for further descendants)
    • Spanish: hora (see there for further descendants)

From ad hōram:

From ad ad hōram:

From hanc hōram:

From hāc hōrā:

Borrowings

ReferencesEdit

  • “hora”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “hora”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • hora in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • what time is it: quota hora est?
    • it is the third hour (= 9 A.M.: tertia hora est
    • at the time agreed on: ad horam compositam
  • “hora”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “hora”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Middle EnglishEdit

DeterminerEdit

hora

  1. (chiefly Early Middle English and West Midlands) Alternative form of here (“their”)

Norwegian BokmålEdit

Alternative formsEdit

NounEdit

hora m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of hore

Norwegian NynorskEdit

NounEdit

hora f

  1. definite singular of hore

Old SwedishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse hóra, from Proto-Germanic *hōrǭ.

NounEdit

hōra f

  1. whore, adulteress

DeclensionEdit

Declension of hōra (on-stem)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative hōra hōran hōru(r), -o(r) hōruna(r), -ona(r)
accusative hōru, -o hōruna, -ona hōru(r), -o(r) hōruna(r), -ona(r)
dative hōru, -o hōrunni, -onne hōrum, -om hōrumin, -omen
genitive hōru, -o hōrunna(r), -onna(r) hōra hōranna

DescendantsEdit

PortugueseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Galician-Portuguese ora, from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”).

Cognate with Galician, Spanish, and Catalan hora, Occitan and Italian ora, French heure and Romanian oară.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hora f (plural horas)

  2. hour (period of sixty minutes)
    Há vinte e quatro horas num dia.
    There are twenty-four hours in a day.
    Ele estava aqui há uma hora.
    He was here one hour ago.
  4. time (point in time)
    A alguma hora, eu passo aí.
    At some time, I’ll hop over there.
    Que horas são?
    What time is it?
    É hora de dar tchau.
    It's time to say goodbye.

QuotationsEdit

For quotations using this term, see Citations:hora.

Derived termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

RomanianEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hora f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of horă

Rwanda-RundiEdit

VerbEdit

-hóra (infinitive guhóra, perfective -hóze)

  1. to be(come) quiet, be(come) calm
  2. to be(come) cold, cool
  3. to always or continuously do

Derived termsEdit

VerbEdit

-hōra (infinitive guhōra, perfective -hōye)

  1. to avenge

SlovakEdit

 
Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

EtymologyEdit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Indo-European *gwerH-.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hora f (genitive singular hory, nominative plural hory, genitive plural hôr, declension pattern of žena)

  1. mountain

DeclensionEdit

Declension of hora
singular plural
nominative hora hory
genitive hory hôr
dative hore horám
accusative horu hory
locative hore horách
instrumental horou horami

Derived termsEdit

Further readingEdit

  • hora in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

SpanishEdit

EtymologyEdit

Inherited from Latin hōra (“hour”).

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /ˈoɾa/ [ˈo.ɾa]
  • Audio (Colombia)(file)
  • Rhymes: -oɾa
  • Syllabification: ho‧ra

NounEdit

hora f (plural horas)

  1. hour (a time period of sixty minutes)
    Hay veinticuatro horas por el día.
    There are twenty-four hours in a day.
  2. time (the moment, as indicated by a clock or similar device)
    ¿Qué hora es?
    What time is it?
    Ya es hora de ir.
    It's time to go.
  3. high time (usually with "ya")
    Ya es hora de ser abiertos y honestos entre nosotros.
    It's high time we be open and honest with each other.
  4. (education) hour, period (of class)
    Tengo un examen a primera hora mañana.
    I have a test during first period tomorrow.
    Tenemos juntos la tercera hora.
    We have third period together.
  5. (Spain, colloquial) appointment (e.g. with the doctor)
    Synonym: cita

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

  • Papiamentu: ora
Borrowings

Further readingEdit

SwedishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Swedish hōra, from Old Norse hóra, from Proto-Germanic *hōrǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear, loved”). Compare Danish hore, English whore, Dutch hoer, German Hure. Doublet of kär.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

hora c

  1. whore

DeclensionEdit

Declension of hora 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative hora horan horor hororna
Genitive horas horans horors horornas

VerbEdit

hora (present horar, preterite horade, supine horat, imperative hora)

  1. to whore
  2. (dated) to engage in adultery or fornication (sex with someone who is not one's spouse, or sex while unmarried)

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of hora (weak)
Active Passive
Infinitive hora —
Supine horat —
Imperative hora —
Imper. plural1 horen —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative horar horade — —
Ind. plural1 hora horade — —
Subjunctive2 hore horade — —
Participles
Present participle horande
Past participle —
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Related termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

AnagramsEdit

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