esto
Asturian edit
Adjective edit
esto
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
esto (uncountable, accusative eston)
Derived terms edit
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
estää (“to inhibit, block, prevent”) + -o
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
esto
- block, blocking, blockage, prevention
- käyttäjän esto ― blocking a user
- (psychology) inhibition
- (sports) interference
Declension edit
Inflection of esto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | esto | estot | ||
genitive | eston | estojen | ||
partitive | estoa | estoja | ||
illative | estoon | estoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | esto | estot | ||
accusative | nom. | esto | estot | |
gen. | eston | |||
genitive | eston | estojen | ||
partitive | estoa | estoja | ||
inessive | estossa | estoissa | ||
elative | estosta | estoista | ||
illative | estoon | estoihin | ||
adessive | estolla | estoilla | ||
ablative | estolta | estoilta | ||
allative | estolle | estoille | ||
essive | estona | estoina | ||
translative | estoksi | estoiksi | ||
abessive | estotta | estoitta | ||
instructive | — | estoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading edit
- “esto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams edit
Ido edit
Alternative forms edit
- E (abbreviation)
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English east, French est, German Osten, Italian est, Spanish este, all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *austrą.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
esto (uncountable)
See also edit
nord-westo | nordo | nord-esto |
westo | esto | |
sud-westo | sudo | sud-esto |
Italian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Determiner edit
esto (feminine esta, masculine plural esti, feminine plural este)
Related terms edit
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Etymology 1 edit
Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈeːs.toː/, [ˈeːs̠t̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈes.to/, [ˈɛst̪o]
Verb edit
ēstō
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Latin estōd. Form of the verb sum (“am”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈes.toː/, [ˈɛs̠t̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈes.to/, [ˈɛst̪o]
Verb edit
estō
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
esto
See also edit
Spanish personal pronouns
nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first person | singular | yo | me | mí1 | |||
plural | masculine2 | nosotros | nos | nosotros | |||
feminine | nosotras | nosotras | |||||
second person | singular | tuteo | tú | te | ti1 | ||
voseo | vos | vos | |||||
formal3 | usted | le, se4 | lo/la5 | usted | |||
plural | familiar6 | masculine2 | vosotros | os | vosotros | ||
feminine | vosotras | vosotras | |||||
formal/general3 | ustedes | les, se4 | los/las5 | ustedes | |||
third person | singular | masculine2 | él | le, se4 | lo | él | |
feminine | ella | la | ella | ||||
neuter | ello7 | lo | ello | ||||
plural | masculine2 | ellos | les, se4 | los | ellos | ||
feminine | ellas | las | ellas | ||||
reflexive | — | se | sí1 |
- Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
- Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
- Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
- If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
- Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
- Used primarily in Spain
- Used only in rare circumstances