puto

CebuanoEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Tamil புட்டு (puṭṭu) (a Tamil dish).

NounEdit

puto

a rice cake cooked by boiling or steaming rice
a similar dish that uses egg whites and flour

EsperantoEdit

PronunciationEdit

Audio
(file)

NounEdit

puto (accusative singular puton, plural putoj, accusative plural putojn)

well

LatinEdit

EtymologyEdit

From putus.

PronunciationEdit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈpu.toː/, [ˈpʊ.toː]

VerbEdit

putō (present infinitive putāre, perfect active putāvī, supine putātum); first conjugation

I clean, cleanse
I trim, prune, lop
(figuratively) I arrange, settle
(figuratively) I value, esteem, deem, regard, consider
- c. 185 BCE – 159 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 1.77:
  Homō sum, hūmānī nihil ā mē aliēnum putō.
  I am a human, I consider nothing that is human alien to me.
- c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus 12.4:
  Hoc salsum esse putās?
  Do you think that's funny?
(figuratively) I judge, suspect, suppose
(figuratively) I ponder, consider, think about
Synonym: cōgitō

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of putō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	putō	putās	putat	putāmus	putātis	putant
	imperfect	putābam	putābās	putābat	putābāmus	putābātis	putābant
	future	putābō	putābis	putābit	putābimus	putābitis	putābunt
	perfect	putāvī	putāvistī, putāstī¹	putāvit	putāvimus	putāvistis, putāstis¹	putāvērunt, putāvēre
	pluperfect	putāveram	putāverās	putāverat	putāverāmus	putāverātis	putāverant
	future perfect	putāverō	putāveris	putāverit	putāverimus	putāveritis	putāverint
passive	present	putor	putāris, putāre	putātur	putāmur	putāminī	putantur
	imperfect	putābar	putābāris, putābāre	putābātur	putābāmur	putābāminī	putābantur
	future	putābor	putāberis, putābere	putābitur	putābimur	putābiminī	putābuntur
	perfect	putātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	putātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	putātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	putem	putēs	putet	putēmus	putētis	putent
	imperfect	putārem	putārēs	putāret	putārēmus	putārētis	putārent
	perfect	putāverim	putāverīs	putāverit	putāverīmus	putāverītis	putāverint
	pluperfect	putāvissem, putāssem¹	putāvissēs, putāssēs¹	putāvisset, putāsset¹	putāvissēmus, putāssēmus¹	putāvissētis, putāssētis¹	putāvissent, putāssent¹
passive	present	puter	putēris, putēre	putētur	putēmur	putēminī	putentur
	imperfect	putārer	putārēris, putārēre	putārētur	putārēmur	putārēminī	putārentur
	perfect	putātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	putātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	putā	—	—	putāte	—
active	future	—	putātō	putātō	—	putātōte	putantō
passive	present	—	putāre	—	—	putāminī	—
passive	future	—	putātor	putātor	—	—	putantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		putāre	putāvisse, putāsse¹	putātūrus esse	putārī	putātus esse	putātum īrī
participles		putāns	—	putātūrus	—	putātus	putandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		nominative	genitive	dative/ablative	accusative	accusative	ablative
		putāre	putandī	putandō	putandum	putātum	putātū

¹At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

Dalmatian: potuor
Franco-Provençal: pouar
Italian: potare
Old French:
- ⇒ Middle French: putatif
  - French: putatif
  - → English: putative
Old Leonese:
- Asturian: podar
Old Occitan:
- Catalan: podar
- Occitan: podar
Old Portuguese:
- Galician: podar
- Portuguese: podar
Old Spanish:
- Spanish: podar
Sardinian: pudai, pudare

ReferencesEdit

puto in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
puto in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
puto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the result has surprised me; I was not prepared for this development: res aliter cecidit ac putaveram
- I think that..: in hac sum sententia, ut...putem
- to derive a word from... (used of an etymologist): verbum ductum esse a...putare
- to balance accounts with some one: rationes putare cum aliquo

PangasinanEdit

NounEdit

puto

rice cake

PortugueseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Portuguese puto, from Latin pūtus (“boy”). Cognate with Italian putto (“child”).

PronunciationEdit

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈpu.tu/
Hyphenation: pu‧to

AdjectiveEdit

puto m (feminine singular puta, masculine plural putos, feminine plural putas, comparable)

(informal, slang, Brazil) furious, angry, annoyed, irritated
Eu estou puto com ela.
I'm very angry at her.

InflectionEdit

Inflection of puto

	singular		plural
	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
positive	puto	puta	putos	putas
comparative	mais puto	mais puta	mais putos	mais putas
superlative	o mais puto putíssimo	a mais puta putíssima	os mais putos putíssimos	as mais putas putíssimas
augmentative	putão	putona	putões	putonas
diminutive	putinho	putinha	putinhos	putinhas

NounEdit

puto m (plural putos)

(colloquial, derogatory, Portugal) small kid
Havia lá um puto a fazer o que não devia.
There was a kid doing things he shouldn't.
(vulgar, Brazil) a jerk; an unlikable, obnoxious person
Synonym: quengo

Aquele cara ali é um puto.
That dude over there isn't worth anything.
(vulgar, Rio Grande do Sul) a fag; a gay, homosexual
(vulgar, Portugal, Brazil) a small quantity of money
Eu estou sem nenhum puto.
I don’t have any money.

Serbo-CroatianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *pǫto.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /pûto/
Hyphenation: pu‧to

NounEdit

pȕto n (Cyrillic spelling пу̏то)

pastern
Synonym: pùtilo

DeclensionEdit

Declension of puto

	singular	plural
nominative	puto	puta
genitive	puta	puta
dative	putu	putima
accusative	puto	puta
vocative	puto	puta
locative	putu	putima
instrumental	putom	putima