Wiktionary

博

See also: 愽
博 U+535A, 博
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-535A
← 卙
[U+5359] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 卛 →
[U+535B]

博 U+2F82E, 博
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F82E
← 卑
[U+2F82D] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 即 →
[U+2F82F]

Translingual Edit

Stroke order
 

Han character Edit

博 (Kangxi radical 24, 十+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十戈月戈 (JIBI), four-corner 43046, composition ⿰十尃)

Derived characters Edit

References Edit

  • KangXi: page 157, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2761
  • Dae Jaweon: page 360, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 66, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+535A

Chinese Edit

trad. 博
simp. # 博
2nd round simp. ⿰十⿺专丶

Glyph origin Edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (甫) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
豧 *pʰoːs, *pʰa, *pʰas
縛 *baːɡs, *baɡ
逋 *paː
餔 *paː, *baːs
晡 *paː
庯 *paː
陠 *paː, *pʰaː
鵏 *paː, *baːs
峬 *paː
誧 *paː, *pʰaː, *pʰaːʔ, *pʰaːs
秿 *paː, *pʰa, *baʔ
鯆 *paː, *pʰaː, *paʔ
補 *paːʔ
圃 *paːʔ, *paːs
鋪 *pʰaː, *pʰaːs, *pʰa
痡 *pʰaː, *pʰa
浦 *pʰaːʔ
烳 *pʰaːʔ
溥 *pʰaːʔ, *paːɡ
悑 *pʰaːs
酺 *baː
匍 *baː
蜅 *baː, *paʔ
脯 *baː, *paʔ
葡 *baː
蒱 *baː
蒲 *baː
簿 *baːʔ, *baːɡ
捕 *baːs
哺 *baːs
簠 *pa, *paʔ, *pʰas
甫 *paʔ
黼 *paʔ
莆 *paʔ
俌 *paʔ, *pʰaʔ
郙 *paʔ, *pʰa
傅 *paɡs
搏 *paɡs, *paːɡ, *pʰaːɡ
麱 *pʰa
尃 *pʰa
榑 *ba
輔 *baʔ
鬴 *baʔ
賻 *baɡs
博 *paːɡ
髆 *paːɡ
鎛 *paːɡ
猼 *paːɡ
餺 *paːɡ
簙 *paːɡ
鑮 *paːɡ, *baːɡ
欂 *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ
蒪 *pʰaːɡ
膊 *pʰaːɡ
薄 *baːɡ
礡 *baːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *paːɡ): semantic 十 + phonetic 尃 (OC *pʰa).

Pronunciation Edit

Note:
  • phok/pok - literary;
  • poh - vernacular.
  • Wu
    • Rime
    Character 博
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
    Final (韻) 唐 (104)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Closed
    Division (等) I
    Fanqie 補各切
    Baxter pak
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/pwɑk̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/pʷɑk̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/puɑk̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/pwak̚/
    Li
    Rong         		/puɑk̚/
    Wang
    Li         		/puɑk̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/pwɑk̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		bo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		bok3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 博
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		bó
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ pak ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*pˁak/
    English broad

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 博
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 3474
    Phonetic
    component         		甫
    Rime
    group         		鐸
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		博
    Old
    Chinese         		/*paːɡ/

    Definitions Edit

    博

    1. abundant; plentiful; rich
    2. wide; broad
    3. to thoroughly understand; to be well versed in
    4. to win; to court
      以博歡心／以博欢心  ―  yǐ bó huānxīn  ―  in order to win somebody's favour
      博同情 [Cantonese]  ―  bok3 tung4 cing4 [Jyutping]  ―  to gain somebody's sympathy
    5. (historical) Liubo (an ancient Chinese board game)
      alt. forms: 簙 (bó)
    6. to gamble; to play games
    7. Short for 博覽／博览 (bólǎn, “expo”).
    8. Short for 博客 (bókè, “blog”).
    9. Short for 博士 (bóshì, “doctoral degree”).
    10. a surname

    Compounds Edit

    Japanese Edit

    Shinjitai 博
    Kyūjitai
    [1]
    博󠄁
    博+&#xE0101;?
    (Adobe-Japan1)         		 
    博󠄄
    博+&#xE0104;?
    (Hanyo-Denshi)
    (Moji_Joho)
    The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
    See here for details.

    Kanji Edit

    博

    (grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    Readings Edit

    Proper noun Edit

    博(ひろし) • (Hiroshi) 

    1. a male given name

    Suffix Edit

    博(はく) • (-haku) 

    1. doctor, PhD
    2. exposition, fair

    References Edit

    1. ^ 1914, 漢和大辭書 (Kanwa Dai Jisho, “The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 367 (paper), page 233 (digital), Tōkyō: 興文社 (Kōbunsha)

    Korean Edit

    Hanja Edit

    博 (eumhun 넓을 박 (neolbeul bak))

    1. Hanja form? of 박 (“wide; broad”).

    Compounds Edit

    Vietnamese Edit

    Han character Edit

    博: Hán Nôm readings: bác, mác, bạc, vác

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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