ὅμοιος
See also: όμοιος
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
edit- ὁμοῖος (homoîos) — Epic, Ionic, Old Attic
- ὁμοίιος (homoíios) — Epic
- ὔμοιος (úmoios) — Ionic
- ὑμοῖος (humoîos) — Arcadocypriot
Etymology
editὁμός (homós, “same”) + -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix)
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hó.moi̯.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈ(h)o.my.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈo.my.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈo.my.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈo.mi.os/
Adjective
editὅμοιος • (hómoios) m (feminine ὁμοία, neuter ὅμοιον); first/second declension
- like, resembling [with dative ‘someone, something’], similar [with dative ‘to someone, something’]
- Shared, common, mutual
- Suited to, appropriate for
- Equal
- The same
Usage notes
editIn the sense “like”, the word is usually followed by the dative; but sometimes by the genitive instead. Sometimes it is modified by an accusative that specifies the way in which the person or thing in question is like something else.
Inflection
editNumber | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ὅμοιος hómoios |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὅμοιον hómoion |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὅμοιοι hómoioi |
ὅμοιαι hómoiai |
ὅμοιᾰ hómoia | |||||
Genitive | ὁμοίου homoíou |
ὁμοίᾱς homoíās |
ὁμοίου homoíou |
ὁμοίοιν homoíoin |
ὁμοίαιν homoíain |
ὁμοίοιν homoíoin |
ὁμοίων homoíōn |
ὁμοίων homoíōn |
ὁμοίων homoíōn | |||||
Dative | ὁμοίῳ homoíōi |
ὁμοίᾳ homoíāi |
ὁμοίῳ homoíōi |
ὁμοίοιν homoíoin |
ὁμοίαιν homoíain |
ὁμοίοιν homoíoin |
ὁμοίοις homoíois |
ὁμοίαις homoíais |
ὁμοίοις homoíois | |||||
Accusative | ὅμοιον hómoion |
ὁμοίᾱν homoíān |
ὅμοιον hómoion |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίους homoíous |
ὁμοίᾱς homoíās |
ὅμοιᾰ hómoia | |||||
Vocative | ὅμοιε hómoie |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὅμοιον hómoion |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὅμοιοι hómoioi |
ὅμοιαι hómoiai |
ὅμοιᾰ hómoia | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ὁμοίως homoíōs |
ὁμοιότερος homoióteros |
ὁμοιότᾰτος homoiótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ὁμοῖος homoîos |
ὁμοίη homoíē |
ὁμοῖον homoîon |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοῖοι homoîoi |
ὁμοῖαι homoîai |
ὁμοῖᾰ homoîa | |||||
Genitive | ὁμοίου / ὁμοιοῖο / ὁμοίοιο / ὁμοιόο / ὁμοίοο homoíou / homoioîo / homoíoio / homoióo / homoíoo |
ὁμοίης homoíēs |
ὁμοίου / ὁμοιοῖο / ὁμοίοιο / ὁμοιόο / ὁμοίοο homoíou / homoioîo / homoíoio / homoióo / homoíoo |
ὁμοίοιῐν homoíoiin |
ὁμοίαιν / ὁμοίαιῐν / ὁμοίῃῐν homoíai(i)n / homoíēiin |
ὁμοίοιῐν homoíoiin |
ὁμοίων homoíōn |
ὁμοιᾱ́ων / ὁμοιέ͜ων / ὁμοιῶν homoiā́ōn / homoié͜ōn / homoiôn |
ὁμοίων homoíōn | |||||
Dative | ὁμοίῳ homoíōi |
ὁμοίῃ homoíēi |
ὁμοίῳ homoíōi |
ὁμοίοιῐν homoíoiin |
ὁμοίαιν / ὁμοίαιῐν / ὁμοίῃῐν homoíai(i)n / homoíēiin |
ὁμοίοιῐν homoíoiin |
ὁμοίοισῐ / ὁμοίοισῐν / ὁμοίοις homoíoisi(n) / homoíois |
ὁμοίῃσῐ / ὁμοίῃσῐν / ὁμοίῃς / ὁμοίαις homoíēisi(n) / homoíēis / homoíais |
ὁμοίοισῐ / ὁμοίοισῐν / ὁμοίοις homoíoisi(n) / homoíois | |||||
Accusative | ὁμοῖον homoîon |
ὁμοίην homoíēn |
ὁμοῖον homoîon |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίους homoíous |
ὁμοίᾱς homoíās |
ὁμοῖᾰ homoîa | |||||
Vocative | ὁμοῖε homoîe |
ὁμοίη homoíē |
ὁμοῖον homoîon |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοίᾱ homoíā |
ὁμοίω homoíō |
ὁμοῖοι homoîoi |
ὁμοῖαι homoîai |
ὁμοῖᾰ homoîa | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ὁμοίως homoíōs |
ὁμοιότερος homoióteros |
ὁμοιότᾰτος homoiótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
edit- ὁμοιάζω (homoiázō)
- ὁμοιότροπος (homoiótropos)
- ὁμοιόω (homoióō)
- ὁμοίως (homoíōs)
See also
editFurther reading
edit- “ὅμοιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὅμοιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ὅμοιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G3664 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- commensurate idem, page 147.
- corresponding idem, page 176.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek terms with quotations