Wiktionary

榜

See also: 搒
榜 U+699C, 榜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-699C
← 榛
[U+699B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 榝 →
[U+699D]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

榜 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木卜月尸 (DYBS), four-corner 40927, composition ⿰木旁)

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 543, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15241
  • Dae Jaweon: page 931, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1268, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+699C

Chinese edit

simp. and trad.
 榜

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (方) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
縍 *paːŋ
榜 *paːŋʔ, *praːŋs, *braːŋ
蒡 *paːŋʔ, *braːŋ
牓 *paːŋʔ
螃 *paːŋʔ, *paːŋs, *baːŋ
搒 *paːŋs, *braːŋ
舫 *paːŋs, *paŋs
謗 *paːŋs
雱 *pʰaːŋ
磅 *pʰaːŋ, *pʰraːŋ
霶 *pʰaːŋ
滂 *pʰaːŋ
鎊 *pʰaːŋ
髈 *pʰaːŋʔ, *baːŋ
彷 *baːŋ, *pʰaŋʔ
趽 *baːŋ, *paŋ, *paŋs
房 *baːŋ, *baŋ
篣 *baːŋ, *braːŋ
騯 *baːŋ, *praːŋ, *braːŋ
傍 *baːŋ, *baːŋs
膀 *baːŋ
旁 *baːŋ
徬 *baːŋs
閍 *praːŋ
祊 *praːŋ
嗙 *praːŋ
方 *paŋ, *baŋ
汸 *paŋ
坊 *paŋ, *baŋ
邡 *paŋ, *pʰaŋs
枋 *paŋ
鈁 *paŋ
蚄 *paŋ
肪 *paŋ, *baŋ
鴋 *paŋ, *baŋ
牥 *paŋ
昉 *paŋʔ
瓬 *paŋʔ
放 *paŋʔ, *paŋs
倣 *paŋʔ
芳 *pʰaŋ
淓 *pʰaŋ
妨 *pʰaŋ, *pʰaŋs
紡 *pʰaŋʔ
仿 *pʰaŋʔ
髣 *pʰaŋʔ
鶭 *pʰaŋʔ
訪 *pʰaŋs
防 *baŋ, *baŋs
魴 *baŋ

Pronunciation 1 edit

Note:
  • pńg - vernacular;
  • póng - literary.
Rime
Character 榜
Reading # 2/3
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 唐 (101)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 北朗切
Baxter pangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pɑŋX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pɑŋX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/paŋX/
Li
Rong 		/pɑŋX/
Wang
Li 		/pɑŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/pɑŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		bǎng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		bong2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 榜 榜
Reading # 1/3 2/3
No. 2986 3016
Phonetic
component 		方 方
Rime
group 		陽 陽
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		榜 榜
Old
Chinese 		/*paːŋʔ/ /*praːŋs/

Definitions edit

榜

  1. (alt. form 牓) placard; inscribed board
  2. (alt. form 牓) notice; announcement
  3. (alt. form 牓) list of successful candidates
Compounds edit

Pronunciation 2 edit

Note:
  • bàng - mainland China;
  • bèng - Taiwan.
  • Cantonese
    • Rime
    Character 榜
    Reading # 3/3
    Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
    Final (韻) 庚 (109)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) II
    Fanqie 北孟切
    Baxter paengH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/pˠæŋH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/pᵚaŋH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/paŋH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/paɨjŋH/
    Li
    Rong         		/pɐŋH/
    Wang
    Li         		/pɐŋH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/pɐŋH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		bèng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		bang3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 榜
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		bàng
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ pængH ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*pˁraŋ-s/
    English oar

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

    Definitions edit

    榜

    1. boat oar; boat
    2. to row
      榜舟  ―  bàng/bèng zhōu  ―  to row
      alt. forms: 搒
    3. to beat up a person
    4. Alternative form of 傍
    Compounds edit

    Pronunciation 3 edit

    Rime
    Character 榜
    Reading # 1/3
    Initial (聲) 並 (3)
    Final (韻) 庚 (109)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) II
    Fanqie 薄庚切
    Baxter baeng
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/bˠæŋ/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/bᵚaŋ/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/baŋ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/baɨjŋ/
    Li
    Rong         		/bɐŋ/
    Wang
    Li         		/bɐŋ/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/bʱɐŋ/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		péng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		pang4
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 榜
    Reading # 3/3
    No. 3022
    Phonetic
    component         		方
    Rime
    group         		陽
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		彭
    Old
    Chinese         		/*braːŋ/

    Definitions edit

    榜

    1. Only used in 榜檠.
    2. to beat up a person (type of punishment in ancient times)
      alt. forms: 搒
    Compounds edit

    Pronunciation 4 edit

    Definitions edit

    榜

    1. ‡ type of wood
    2. Alternative form of 旁

    Pronunciation 5 edit

    Definitions edit

    榜

    1. (dialectal) to loosen soil
    Compounds edit

    References edit

    Japanese edit

    Kanji edit

    榜

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings edit

    Korean edit

    Hanja edit

    榜 • (bang, byeong) (hangeul 방, 병, revised bang, byeong, McCune–Reischauer pang, pyŏng, Yale pang, pyeng)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    榜: Hán Nôm readings: bàng, báng, bảng, bửng, vảng, bứng, phẳng

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References edit

    • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
    • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
    • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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