Azerbaijani edit

 
Azerbaijani Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia az

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [coɫ]
  • (file)

Noun edit

kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)

  1. bush
  2. (Zaqatala) forest

Declension edit

    Declension of kol
singular plural
nominative kol
kollar
definite accusative kolu
kolları
dative kola
kollara
locative kolda
kollarda
ablative koldan
kollardan
definite genitive kolun
kolların
    Possessive forms of kol
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) kolum kollarım
sənin (your) kolun kolların
onun (his/her/its) kolu kolları
bizim (our) kolumuz kollarımız
sizin (your) kolunuz kollarınız
onların (their) kolu or kolları kolları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) kolumu kollarımı
sənin (your) kolunu kollarını
onun (his/her/its) kolunu kollarını
bizim (our) kolumuzu kollarımızı
sizin (your) kolunuzu kollarınızı
onların (their) kolunu or kollarını kollarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) koluma kollarıma
sənin (your) koluna kollarına
onun (his/her/its) koluna kollarına
bizim (our) kolumuza kollarımıza
sizin (your) kolunuza kollarınıza
onların (their) koluna or kollarına kollarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) kolumda kollarımda
sənin (your) kolunda kollarında
onun (his/her/its) kolunda kollarında
bizim (our) kolumuzda kollarımızda
sizin (your) kolunuzda kollarınızda
onların (their) kolunda or kollarında kollarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) kolumdan kollarımdan
sənin (your) kolundan kollarından
onun (his/her/its) kolundan kollarından
bizim (our) kolumuzdan kollarımızdan
sizin (your) kolunuzdan kollarınızdan
onların (their) kolundan or kollarından kollarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) kolumun kollarımın
sənin (your) kolunun kollarının
onun (his/her/its) kolunun kollarının
bizim (our) kolumuzun kollarımızın
sizin (your) kolunuzun kollarınızın
onların (their) kolunun or kollarının kollarının

Further reading edit

  • kol” in Obastan.com.

Cornish edit

Noun edit

kol

  1. Hard mutation of gol.

Czech edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kol n

  1. genitive plural of kolo

Adverb edit

kol

  1. (literary) Alternative form of kolem

Preposition edit

kol

  1. (literary) Alternative form of kolem

Dutch edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Noun edit

kol f (plural kollen, diminutive kolletje n)

  1. witch
  2. (Belgium) wizard, magician, sorcerer, conjuror, warlock
Synonyms edit

Adjective edit

kol (comparative koller, superlative kolst)

  1. (Belgium) difficult, troublesome
  2. (Belgium) magical
Inflection edit
Inflection of kol
uninflected kol
inflected kolle
comparative koller
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial kol koller het kolst
het kolste
indefinite m./f. sing. kolle kollere kolste
n. sing. kol koller kolste
plural kolle kollere kolste
definite kolle kollere kolste
partitive kols kollers

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Germanic *kullaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (head).[1]

Noun edit

kol m (plural kollen, diminutive kolletje n)

  1. White spot on the forehead of a horse or a cow.
Synonyms edit

References edit

  1. ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “kol1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute

Anagrams edit

Finnish edit

Finnish numbers (edit)
30
 ←  2 3 4  → [a], [b]
    Cardinal: kolme
    Colloquial counting form: koo, kol
    Ordinal: kolmas
    Colloquial ordinal: kolkki (regional)
    Ordinal abbreviation: 3., 3:s
    Digit name: kolmonen
    Adverbial: kolmesti, kolmasti
    Multiplier: kolminkertainen
    Distributive: kolmittain
    Fractional: kolmasosa, kolmannes

Etymology edit

< kolme, specifically the initial syllable

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈkol/, [ˈko̞l]
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Syllabification(key): kol

Numeral edit

kol (colloquial)

  1. (counting) three

Usage notes edit

This term is used mainly in counting, i.e. not attributively.

Synonyms edit

Anagrams edit

Icelandic edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (to burn, shine).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kol n (genitive singular kols, nominative plural kol)

  1. (usually in the plural) coal
  2. (in compounds) carbon (chemical element)
  3. artist's charcoal
    Synonym: teiknikol

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

See also edit

  • kol- (used to add emphasis)

Indonesian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Dutch kool (cabbage), from Middle Dutch col, cole, from Old Dutch *kōl, *kōla, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, stem). Doublet of kubis.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔl], [ˈkol]
  • Hyphenation: kol

Noun edit

kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)

  1. cabbage.
    Synonym: kubis
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From clipping of kolonel (colonel).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔl], [ˈkol]
  • Hyphenation: kol

Noun edit

kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)

  1. colonel.

Etymology 3 edit

 
Mitsubishi Colt L300 Diesel pickup (Indonesia)

A genericized trademark of the Japanese automobile nameplate Mitsubishi Colt, from English colt (young male horse).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔl], [ˈkol]
  • Hyphenation: kol

Noun edit

kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)

  1. Front-engine minibus or pickup.

Etymology 4 edit

From Dutch calculeren (to calculate, to estimate), from Latin calculātus.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔl]
  • Hyphenation: kol

Verb edit

kol

  1. to calculate, to estimate, to check.
Derived terms edit

Etymology 5 edit

From Dutch kool (coal), from Middle Dutch cole, from Old Dutch *kol, *kolo, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (to burn, shine).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔl], [ˈkol]
  • Hyphenation: kol

Noun edit

kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)

  1. (colloquial) coal
    Synonym: batu bara

Further reading edit

Karaim edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *kol.

Noun edit

kol

  1. arm, hand

References edit

  • N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “kol”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

Lithuanian edit

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to kas.

Pronunciation edit

Conjunction edit

kõl

  1. while, as long as (within or during the time that the second argument is still valid); (with negation) until
    leñk mẽdį, kõl jáunas - strike while the iron is hot (literally: bend the wood while it is young)
    Žmogùs gývas tõl, kõl gyvì prisiminìmai apiẽ jį̃. - A person is alive for as long as memories of him live on.
    Skaičiaũ, kõl neužmigaũ. - I read until I fell asleep.
  2. (with future tense) when, after
    Àš tavę̃s pasiìlgsiu, kõl bū́si išvažiãvus. - I'll miss you when you've gone.

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Nawdm edit

Noun edit

kol d (plural kola ɦa)

  1. river, watercourse

References edit

  • Bakabima, Koulon Stéphane; Nicole, Jacques (2018) webonary.org[1], SIL International

Nihali edit

Noun edit

kol

  1. woman

Further reading edit

  • Shailendra Mohan, Noun morphology in Nihali and Korku

North Wahgi edit

Noun edit

kol

  1. name

References edit

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (coal).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kol n (definite singular kolet, indefinite plural kol, definite plural kola or kolene)

  1. form removed by a 2021 spelling decision; superseded by køl

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (to burn, shine).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kol n (definite singular kolet, uncountable)

  1. coal

Derived terms edit

References edit

Old High German edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-West Germanic *kol, whence also Old English col, Old Norse kol.

Noun edit

kol n

  1. coal

Descendants edit

  • Middle High German: kol

Old Norse edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (to burn, shine).

Noun edit

kol n pl

  1. coal

Descendants edit

References edit

  • kol”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Polish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /kɔl/
  • Rhymes: -ɔl
  • Syllabification: kol

Verb edit

kol

  1. second-person singular imperative of kłuć
    Synonym: kłuj

Further reading edit

  • kol in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Slovene edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *kolъ.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kȍl m inan

  1. stake

Declension edit

 
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. kòl
gen. sing. kôla
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
kòl kôla kôli
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
kôla kôlov kôlov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
kôlu kôloma kôlom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
kòl kôla kôle
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
kôlu kôlih kôlih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
kôlom kôloma kôli

Further reading edit

  • kol”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Somali edit

Etymology 1 edit

Noun edit

kol m

  1. time

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

kol m

  1. growth

Swedish edit

Chemical element
C
Previous: bor (B)
Next: kväve (N)

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (to burn, shine).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kol n

  1. (uncountable) carbon
  2. (uncountable) coal, either rock or charcoal
  3. (countable) a piece of coal

Declension edit

Declension of kol 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative kol kolet kol kolen
Genitive kols kolets kols kolens

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

Tok Pisin edit

This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Tok Pisin is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.

Etymology 1 edit

From English cold.

Adjective edit

kol

  1. cold
    • 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 3:8:
      Long apinun, taim ples i kol, tupela i harim God, Bikpela i wokabaut long dispela gaden, na tupela i hait namel long ol diwai.
      →New International Version translation

Etymology 2 edit

From English call.

Adjective edit

kol

  1. called
Related terms edit

Turkish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /koɫ/, [ˈkʰo̞ʷɫ̟̊]

Etymology 1 edit

From Ottoman Turkish قول (qol, arm, sleeve, branch), from Proto-Turkic *kol (upper arm). Cognate to Old Uyghur qwl (qol, arm), Karakhanid قُولْ (qōl, arm).

Noun edit

kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)

  1. arm
  2. handle
  3. branch
  4. (military) troop; patrol; column
Declension edit
Inflection
Nominative kol
Definite accusative kolu
Singular Plural
Nominative kol kollar
Definite accusative kolu kolları
Dative kola kollara
Locative kolda kollarda
Ablative koldan kollardan
Genitive kolun kolların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular kolum kollarım
2nd singular kolun kolların
3rd singular kolu kolları
1st plural kolumuz kollarımız
2nd plural kolunuz kollarınız
3rd plural kolları kolları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular kolumu kollarımı
2nd singular kolunu kollarını
3rd singular kolunu kollarını
1st plural kolumuzu kollarımızı
2nd plural kolunuzu kollarınızı
3rd plural kollarını kollarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular koluma kollarıma
2nd singular koluna kollarına
3rd singular koluna kollarına
1st plural kolumuza kollarımıza
2nd plural kolunuza kollarınıza
3rd plural kollarına kollarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular kolumda kollarımda
2nd singular kolunda kollarında
3rd singular kolunda kollarında
1st plural kolumuzda kollarımızda
2nd plural kolunuzda kollarınızda
3rd plural kollarında kollarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular kolumdan kollarımdan
2nd singular kolundan kollarından
3rd singular kolundan kollarından
1st plural kolumuzdan kollarımızdan
2nd plural kolunuzdan kollarınızdan
3rd plural kollarından kollarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular kolumun kollarımın
2nd singular kolunun kollarının
3rd singular kolunun kollarının
1st plural kolumuzun kollarımızın
2nd plural kolunuzun kollarınızın
3rd plural kollarının kollarının
Related terms edit

References edit

  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “kol”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013) The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Turkic *kōl (valley).

Noun edit

kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)

  1. (dialectal) valley

Volapük edit

Preposition edit

kol

  1. against