宿

宿 U+5BBF, 宿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BBF ← 宾 [U+5BBE] CJK Unified Ideographs 寀 → [U+5BC0]

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

宿 (radical 40 宀+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十人一日 (JOMA), four-corner 3026₁, composition ⿱宀佰)

1. stop, rest, lodge, stay overnight
2. (astronomy) constellation, particularly the lunar mansions of Chinese astronomy

Derived charactersEdit

• 縮 (缩)

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 287, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7195
• Dae Jaweon: page 568, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 938, character 10
• Unihan data for U+5BBF

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ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.		宿

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (宿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
宿	*suɡs, *suɡ
蓿	*suɡ
縮	*sruɡ
樎	*sruɡ
蹜	*sruɡ
摍	*sruɡ

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sù, xiǔ, xiù (su⁴, xiu³, xiu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨˋ, ㄒㄧㄡˇ, ㄒㄧㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sau³, suk¹
• Min Nan (POJ): siok / siak / sek / sok / siù

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: sù
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨˋ
    • Wade-Giles: su⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suh
    • IPA ^(key): /su⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: xiǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡˇ
    • Wade-Giles: hsiu³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheou
    • IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: xiù
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡˋ
    • Wade-Giles: hsiu⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiow
    • IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: sau³, suk¹
    • Yale: sau, sūk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sau³, suk⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: seo³, sug¹
    • IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯³³/, /sʊk̚⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siok
    • Tâi-lô: siok
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siog
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɔk̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siak
    • Tâi-lô: siak
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siag
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiak̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
    • Tâi-lô: sik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: seg
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sok
    • Tâi-lô: sok
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sog
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔk̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɔk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siù
    • Tâi-lô: siù
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siux
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɕiu¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiu²¹/

Note:

• siok - literary;
• siak/sek - vernacular;
• sok - vernacular (俗).

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• Middle Chinese: /sɨu^H/, /sɨuk̚/▼

Rime
Character	宿	宿
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	息救切	息逐切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɨuH/	/sɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siuH/	/siuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/siəuH/	/siuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/suwH/	/suwk̚/
Li Rong	/siuH/	/siuk̚/
Wang Li	/sĭəuH/	/sĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ə̯uH/	/si̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiù	su

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*suɡs/, /*suɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	宿	宿
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12104	12105
Phonetic component	宿	宿
Rime group	幽	覺
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	秀	肅
Old Chinese	/*suɡs/	/*suɡ/

DefinitionsEdit

宿

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

CompoundsEdit

• 壁宿 (Bìxiù)
• 斗宿 (Dǒuxiù)
• 牛宿 (Niúxiù)
• 女宿 (Nǚxiù)
• 室宿 (Shìxiù)
• 宿舍 (sùshè)
• 危宿 (wēixiù)
• 虚宿
• 住宿 (zhùsù)

ReferencesEdit

• (Min Nan) Taiwan Min Nan Common Words Dictionary (臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典)

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JapaneseEdit

NounEdit

宿 (hiragana やど, rōmaji yado)

1. lodging, inn
2. house, home

KanjiEdit

宿

(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

1. lodging, inn
2. home

ReadingsEdit

• Goon: しゅ (shu), すく (suku)
• Kan’on: しゅう (shū), しゅく (shuku)
• Kan’yōon: しゅく (shuku)
• Kun: やどる (yadoru), やど (yado)

CompoundsEdit

• 民宿 (みんしゅく) (minshuku): traditional Japanese budget inn
• 新宿 (しんじゅく) (Shinjuku): Shinjuku
• 宿題 (しゅくだい) (shukudai): homework
• 宿命 (しゅくめい) (shukumei): destiny; fate
• 宿泊 (しゅくはく) (shukuhaku): lodging
• 野宿 (のじゅく) (nojuku): sleeping rough; wild camping
• 安宿 (やすやど) (yasuyado): cheap hotel

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

宿 • (suk, su) (hangeul 숙, 수, revised suk, su, McCune-Reischauer suk, su)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

宿 (túc, tú)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.