See also: 建议

Chinese edit

 
to establish; to found; to set up
to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct
criticize; discuss
trad. (建議)
simp. (建议)

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (28) (31)
Final () (65) (13)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter kjonH ngjeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨɐnH/ /ŋˠiᴇH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kiɐnH/ /ŋᵚiɛH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiɐnH/ /ŋiɛH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨanH/ /ŋjiə̆H/
Li
Rong
/kiɐnH/ /ŋjeH/
Wang
Li
/kĭɐnH/ /ŋǐeH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɨ̯ɐnH/ /ŋie̯H/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gin3 ji6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jiàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjonH › ‹ ngjeH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[k]a[n]-s/ /*ŋ(r)aj-s/
English set up, establish discuss

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 6220 13056
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kans/ /*ŋrals/

Verb edit

建議

  1. to suggest; to recommend; to propose; to advise
    建議零售價建议零售价  ―  jiànyì língshòujià  ―  recommended retail price
    建議速度建议速度  ―  jiànyì sùdù  ―  suggested speed
    有人建議分散投資方向 [MSC, trad.]
    有人建议分散投资方向 [MSC, simp.]
    Yǒurén jiànyì tā yào fēnsàn tóuzī fāngxiàng. [Pinyin]
    He was advised to diversify his investments.

Usage notes edit

Use 推薦推荐 (tuījiàn) when recommending a specific thing or person, and 建議建议 (jiànyì) when suggesting a course of action.

Synonyms edit

Noun edit

建議

  1. suggestion; recommendation; proposal; advice (Classifier: ; )
    及時就醫聽取醫生建議 [MSC, trad.]
    及时就医听取医生建议 [MSC, simp.]
    Qǐng jíshí jiùyī, tīngqǔ yīshēng jiànyì. [Pinyin]
    Please seek medical attention promptly and follow the doctor's advice.
    覺得這個建議特別 [MSC, trad.]
    觉得这个建议特别 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ juéde Xiù yīng zhège jiànyì tèbié de hǎo. [Pinyin]
    I think Xiuying's suggestion is particularly good.
    建議大量人力財力 [MSC, trad.]
    建议大量人力财力 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhè ge jiànyì huì hào qù dàliàng de rénlì hé cáilì. [Pinyin]
    This proposal will consume a lot of manpower and financial resources.

Synonyms edit

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic (建議):

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
けん
Grade: 4

Grade: 4
kan’on

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

(けん)() (kengi

  1. proposition, proposal

Verb edit

(けん)()する (kengi surusuru (stem (けん)() (kengi shi), past (けん)()した (kengi shita))

  1. to propose, to offer

Conjugation edit

References edit

  1. 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean edit

Hanja in this term

Noun edit

建議 (geonui) (hangeul 건의)

  1. Hanja form? of 건의 (proposition, proposal).

Vietnamese edit

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun edit

建議

  1. chữ Hán form of kiến nghị (petition).

Verb edit

建議

  1. chữ Hán form of kiến nghị (to provide suggestions to the authority; to petition).