See also:
U+51A4, 冤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-51A4

[U+51A3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+51A5]

冤 U+2F818, 冤
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F818
冗
[U+2F817]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 仌
[U+2F819]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 14, +8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月弓日戈 (BNAI) or 月弓山戈 (BNUI), four-corner 37413, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 130, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1587
  • Dae Jaweon: page 293, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 305, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+51A4

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms
𡨚
𠕤
𡨘

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
   

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (cover) + (rabbit).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • oan - literary (to argue);
  • un - vernacular (limited, e.g. 冤屈).
Note:
  • uêng1 - Chaozhou;
  • uang1 - Shantou, Jieyang, Chenghai, Chaoyang.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (66)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔʉɐn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔʷiɐn/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiuɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔuan/
Li
Rong
/ʔiuɐn/
Wang
Li
/ĭwɐn/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯wɐn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yuān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jyun1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16094
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qon/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. to wrong; to treat unjustly
  2. not cost-effective
  3. (literary, or in compounds) grievance; unjust
  4. (literary, or in compounds) enmity; hatred
  5. (Cantonese) to pester; to bother; to annoy
  6. (Cantonese) Alternative form of (jyun1, sore; achy and tired)
  7. (Southern Min) to argue; to quarrel

Synonyms

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  • (grievance): 委屈 (wěiqu)
  • (enmity):
  • (to pester): (chán)
  • (to argue):

Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) of not cost-effective):

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. false charge
  2. hatred

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): えん (en)
  • Kun: ぬれぎぬ (nureginu, )あだ (ada, )

Noun

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(えん) (enゑん (wen)?

  1. false charge

Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese (MC 'jwon). Recorded as Middle Korean / (wen) (Yale: wen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 원통할 (wontonghal won))

  1. hanja form? of (grievance; injustice; wrong)

Compounds

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References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: oan

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.