Translingual
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Glyph origin
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|
|
Old Chinese
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|---|
| 冤
|
*qon
|
| 蒬
|
*qon
|
Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 兔 (“rabbit”).
Pronunciation
edit
Note:
- oan - literary (to argue);
- un - vernacular (limited, e.g. 冤屈).
Note:
- uêng1 - Chaozhou;
- uang1 - Shantou, Jieyang, Chenghai, Chaoyang.
Wu
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
|---|
| Character
|
冤
|
|---|
| Reading #
|
1/1
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|---|
| No.
|
16094
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|---|
Phonetic
component
|
冤
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|---|
Rime
group
|
元
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|---|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
|---|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
鴛
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|---|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qon/
|
|---|
| Notes
|
後或作寃
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|---|
Definitions
edit
冤
- to wrong; to treat unjustly
- not cost-effective
- (literary, or in compounds) grievance; unjust
- (literary, or in compounds) enmity; hatred
- (Cantonese) to pester; to bother; to annoy
- (Cantonese) Alternative form of 㾓 (jyun1, “sore; achy and tired”)
- (Min Nan) to argue; to quarrel
Synonyms
edit
- (grievance): 委屈 (wěiqu)
- (enmity):
- 仇怨 (chóuyuàn)
- 仇恨 (chóuhèn)
- 冤仇 (yuānchóu)
- 嫌 (xián) (literary, or in compounds)
- 怨恨 (yuànhèn)
- 敵意／敌意 (díyì)
- 梁子 (niang2 zi3) (Sichuanese)
- (to pester): 纏／缠 (chán)
- (to argue):
Dialectal synonyms of
吵架 (“to quarrel; to argue”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
吵架, 爭吵, 吵鬧, 爭執, 吵嘴, 拌嘴, 鬥嘴
|
|---|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
吵架, 打架, 嗆嗆, 吵吵, 吵秧子
|
|---|
| Taiwan
|
吵架
|
| Tianjin
|
犯嚼情, 犯嚼舌, 嗆嗆, 戧, 對掐, 摑
|
| Langfang
|
吵架
|
| Tangshan
|
吵吵
|
| Cangzhou
|
打架
|
| Baoding
|
吵架
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
吵架
|
| Daming
|
吵架
|
| Harbin
|
吵架, 吵吵, 打嘴仗, 打吵子, 打嘰嘰, 鬧嘰嘰
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
打嘴仗, 打仗
|
| Qingdao
|
打仗
|
| Jinan
|
吵, 吵架, 吵嘴, 打仗, 打架
|
| Luoyang
|
嚷架兒
|
| Wanrong
|
吵架
|
| Xi'an
|
吵嘴, 吵架, 吵
|
| Yinchuan
|
吵嘴
|
| Lanzhou
|
吵仗, 嚷仗
|
| Xining
|
吵架, 吵嘴
|
| Ürümqi
|
嚷仗, 吵架
|
| Wuhan
|
吵架, 吵嘴, 折罵
|
| Chengdu
|
吵架, 吵, 扯筋, 罵架, 鬧架, 角逆, 打嘴巴仗
|
| Chongqing
|
吵架, 吵嘴, 找些來鬧
|
| Guiyang
|
吵架, 鬧起來
|
| Kunming
|
嚷, 嚷架, 爭嘴, 拌嘴
|
| Guilin
|
吵架
|
| Liuzhou
|
吵嘴, 吵, 鬧架
|
| Xuzhou
|
磨牙, 詥架, 詥, 拌嘴
|
| Yangzhou
|
𠵹喪, 𠵹, 吵, 吵死
|
| Nanjing
|
吵窩子
|
| Hefei
|
吵嘴
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| Nantong
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罵架, 𠵹喪, 𠵹, 犯頂, 犯翹, 吵死, 吵嘴
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| Malaysia
|
吵架
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| Singapore
|
吵架
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| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
嗌交, 嘈交, 鬧交, 吵交, 爭交, 嘈吵
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|---|
| Hong Kong
|
嗌交, 鬧交, 嘈交, 爭交
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| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
嗌交
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| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
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吵鬧
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| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
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鬧交
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| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
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嘈交
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| Macau
|
爭交
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| Guangzhou (Panyu)
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嗌交
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| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
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鬧交
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| Guangzhou (Conghua)
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嗌交
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| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
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嘈, 怒交
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| Foshan
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嗌交
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| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
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嗌交
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| Foshan (Shunde)
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爭交
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| Foshan (Sanshui)
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吵插
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| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
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爭吵, 嗌交
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| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
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爭交
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| Zhuhai (Qianshan)
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爭交
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| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)
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鬧交
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| Zhuhai (Doumen)
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鬧交
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| Jiangmen (Baisha)
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鬧交
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| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
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鬧交
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| Taishan
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鬧交
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| Kaiping (Chikan)
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鬧交
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| Enping (Niujiang)
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鬧交
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| Heshan (Yayao)
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嘈
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| Dongguan
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鬧交, 嘈交
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| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
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鬧交
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| Shenzhen (Dapeng)
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嘈交
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| Yangjiang
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打交
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| Nanning
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爭交, 嗌交
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| Wuzhou
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爭交, 嗌交
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| Yulin
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爭交
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| Hepu (Lianzhou)
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爭交
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| Danzhou
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鬧會
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| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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嘈交, 嗌交, 牙絡
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| Singapore (Guangfu)
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嘈交, 嗌交
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| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
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嗌交
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| Gan
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Nanchang
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罵相罵, 埂仗
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|---|
| Lichuan
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相罵, 埂, 吵
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| Pingxiang
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鬥鬧
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| Hakka
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Meixian
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相罵, 嘈交仔, 嘈交, 嘈嘴, 嘈仗, 詏
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|---|
| Xingning
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嘈交哩, 嘈交
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| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
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嘈交, 嘈嘴
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| Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)
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詏
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| Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)
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詏
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| Huidong (Daling)
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嘈交
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| Dongguan (Qingxi)
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嘈交
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| Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)
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爭嘴
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| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
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鬧交
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| Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
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嘈交, 罵交
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| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
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罵交
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| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
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嘈嘴哩
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| Wuhua (Huacheng)
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嘈交哩
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| Wuhua (Changbu)
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嘈嘴哩, 嘈交哩
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| Wuhua (Mianyang)
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嘈相罵
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| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
嘈交
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| Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)
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嘈嘴
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| Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)
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嘈交仔
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| Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)
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爭
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| Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)
|
嘈口, 嘈交
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| Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)
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嘈交
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| Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)
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講口
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| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
講口
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| Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)
|
嘈嘴
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| Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)
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講口
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| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
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嘈交, 相聲
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| Liannan
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嘈交
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| Conghua (Lütian)
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罵交
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| Jiexi
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相詏
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| Changting
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講口, 鬥舌
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| Wuping
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嘈交子, 相罵
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| Wuping (Pingyu)
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嘈交子, 嘈交, 講嘴
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| Liancheng
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講口, 鬥舌
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| Ninghua
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講口
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| Yudu
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講口
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| Ruijin
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講口
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| Shicheng
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講口
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| Shangyou (Shexi)
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講口
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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冤家, 相嘈, 相罵, 駁嘴
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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冤家, 相嘈, 相罵, 嘈事
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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冤家, 相嘈, 相罵, 駁嘴
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| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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冤家, 相嘈, 相罵, 駁嘴
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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冤家, 相嘈, 相罵, 駁嘴
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
冤家, 相嘈, 相罵, 駁嘴
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| Hong Kong
|
嘈交
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| Luchuan
|
爭交
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| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
吵嘴
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| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
嘈交
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| Senai (Huiyang)
|
嘈交
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| Kuching (Hepo)
|
相罵
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| Singkawang
|
相嘈
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| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
吵, 吵死
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|---|
| Shexian
|
吵死
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
吵, 嚷, 吵架
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|---|
| Xinzhou
|
嚷架, 嚷
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| Zhangjiakou
|
嚷架
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| Handan
|
吵架
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| Min Bei
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Jian'ou
|
相罵
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|---|
| Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
罵架
|
| Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
相罵
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| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
相爭
|
| Min Dong
|
Fuzhou
|
冤家, 相罵
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|---|
| Changle
|
相爭
|
| Fuqing
|
冤家, 相罵
|
| Yongtai
|
相罵
|
| Gutian
|
相爭
|
| Ningde
|
相喊
|
| Shouning
|
咬齧
|
| Zhouning
|
咬齧
|
| Fuding
|
猴咬
|
| Min Nan
|
Xiamen
|
相罵, 冤家, 冤
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|---|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
冤家
|
| Quanzhou
|
冤家, 冤
|
| Jinjiang
|
冤家, 冤
|
| Zhangzhou
|
冤家, 冤
|
| Zhao'an
|
相罵, 冤家, 交拚
|
| Taipei
|
相罵, 冤家
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| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
相罵, 冤家
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| Kaohsiung
|
相罵, 冤家
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| Yilan
|
相罵, 冤家
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| Changhua (Lukang)
|
相罵, 冤家, 相嚷
|
| Taichung
|
相罵, 冤家
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
冤家
|
| Tainan
|
相罵, 冤家
|
| Taitung
|
冤家
|
| Hsinchu
|
相嚷, 相罵
|
| Kinmen
|
相罵
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
相罵
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
相罵, 相嚷, 厊䜎, 相爭
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
相罵, 冤家, 冤, 厊䜎, 相諍
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
冤家, 相諍, 冤
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
相罵
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
爭交
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| Chaozhou
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相罵, 冤家
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| Shantou
|
相罵, 相詏, 冤家
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| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
相罵, 相詏, 冤家
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| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
相詏
|
| Jieyang
|
相罵, 冤家
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| Haifeng
|
相罵, 冤家
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| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
相罵, 相詏
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| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
相罵
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| Singapore (Teochew)
|
相罵, 冤家
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| Leizhou
|
相爭
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| Wenchang
|
相罵, 相爭
|
| Haikou
|
相爭
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
相罵
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
罵交
|
|---|
| Sanxiang
|
罵交
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
爭交, 爭架, 鬥口
|
|---|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
鬧交子
|
|---|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
吵相罵, 尋相罵, 盤嘴舌, 吵, 盤淘氣, 相罵 dated, 做惱 dated
|
|---|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
吵相罵, 淘氣
|
| Suzhou
|
吵相罵, 尋相罵, 相罵
|
| Wuxi
|
吵相罵, 相罵
|
| Danyang
|
吵相罵, 吵事, 吵架, 吵屍
|
| Hangzhou
|
鬧架兒, 吵吵兒, 吵架兒
|
| Ningbo
|
造孽, 造
|
| Wenzhou
|
亂起, 相亂, 爭起
|
| Jinhua
|
相罵, 相爭, 接熱
|
| Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
相爭
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
吵場合, 鬧場合, 扯皮, 扯筋
|
|---|
| Xiangtan
|
扯皮
|
| Loudi
|
𪘬皮, 𪘬架, 吵架
|
| Shuangfeng
|
𪘬筋, 扯皮
|
| Quanzhou
|
爭吵
|
Antonyms
edit
Compounds
edit
References
edit
Japanese
edit
Vietnamese
edit
Han character
edit
冤: Hán Nôm readings: oan
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
