적
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저적젂젃전젅젆 젇절젉젊젋젌젍 젎젏점접젒젓젔 정젖젗젘젙젚젛 | |
쟤 ← | → 제 |
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KoreanEdit
PronunciationEdit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹k̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [적]
Romanizations | |
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Revised Romanization? | jeok |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jeog |
McCune–Reischauer? | chŏk |
Yale Romanization? | cek |
Etymology 1Edit
Sino-Korean word from 敵, from the Middle Korean reading 뎍〮 (Yale: tyék).
NounEdit
Derived termsEdit
- See the hanja entry at 敵 for Sino-Korean compounds of 적 (敵, jeok).
Etymology 2Edit
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 적 (Yale: cek).
Dependent nounEdit
적 • (jeok)
- time, occurrence, experience (dependent noun; must be preceded by an adnominal particle)
See alsoEdit
- 때 (ttae, “time”)
Etymology 3Edit
Sino-Korean word from 的, from the Middle Korean reading 뎍〮 (Yale: tyék). An orthographic borrowing from Japanese 的 (teki).[1][2][3]
SuffixEdit
Usage notesEdit
- Used almost exclusively with nouns of Sino-Korean or Western origin: 경멸적 (輕蔑的, gyeongmyeoljeok, “scornful”), 페미니즘적 (페미니즘的, peminijeumjeok, “feministic”).
- Typically followed by either the adnominal marker 인 (in, “being thus”) or the adverbial 으로 (euro, “in that manner”).
Derived termsEdit
- See the hanja entry at 的 for Sino-Korean compounds of 적 (的, jeok).
Etymology 4Edit
Sino-Korean word from 炙, from the Middle Korean reading 젹〮 (Yale: cyék).
NounEdit
- jeok (a Korean meat dish)
Derived termsEdit
- See the hanja entry at 炙 for Sino-Korean compounds of 적 (炙, jeok).
Etymology 5Edit
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
SyllableEdit
적 (jeok)
Extended content |
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ReferencesEdit
- ^ 일본제 한자어 on the Korean Wikipedia.Wikipedia ko
- ^ 和制漢語 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia zh
- ^ 漢語中的日語借詞 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia zh