rasa
English edit
Etymology edit
Transliteration of Sanskrit रस (rasa, literally “juice; essence”). Doublet of rasam.
Noun edit
rasa (plural rasas)
Derived terms edit
See also edit
- tabula rasa (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams edit
Balinese edit
Romanization edit
rasa
Bikol Central edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rása
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
From ras (“smooth”) + -a, from Latin rāsus (“cropped, shorn”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rasa f (plural rases)
- (construction) trench
- ditch
- Synonym: escorranc
Further reading edit
- “rasa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from German Rasse, from French race, from Italian razza, possibly from Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rasa f (related adjective rasový)
- race (group of people)
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Adjective edit
rasa (accusative singular rasan, plural rasaj, accusative plural rasajn)
Related terms edit
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
rasa
- third-person singular past historic of raser
Anagrams edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Malay rasa, from Pali rasa, from Sanskrit रस (rasa). Cognate with Thai รส (rót), Lao ລົດ (lot), Lü ᦷᦟᧆ (lod) or ᦷᦟᧆᦉ (lodṡ), Burmese ရသ (ra.sa.), Khmer រស (rŭəh). Doublet of raksa, raksi, and resi.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rasa (plural rasa-rasa, first-person possessive rasaku, second-person possessive rasamu, third-person possessive rasanya)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “rasa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Italian edit
Adjective edit
rasa f sg
Verb edit
rasa
- inflection of rasare:
Anagrams edit
Javanese edit
Romanization edit
rasa
- Romanization of ꦫꦱ.
Latin edit
Participle edit
rāsa
- inflection of rāsus:
Participle edit
rāsā
Latvian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂. Cognates include Sanskrit रस (rása, “juice, liquid”), रसा (rásā, “moisture, humidity”), Latin rōs[1], Russian роса́ (rosá).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rasa f (4th declension)
- dew (moisture in the air that settles on plants in the morning)
- rīta rasa ― morning dew
- rasas lāses ― dew drops
- sasalusi rasa ― frozen dew
- samērcēt kājas rasā ― to soak one's feet in dew
- very light rain, drizzle
- viegla rasas migla nokārās pār visu ciemu ― a light drizzle lowered its mist over the whole village
- tiny, dew-like drops
- pierē drīz jau iemetās pirmā sviedru rasa ― on (his) forehead the first drops of sweat will soon appear
Declension edit
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | rasa | — |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | rasu | — |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | rasas | — |
dative (datīvs) | rasai | — |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | rasu | — |
locative (lokatīvs) | rasā | — |
vocative (vokatīvs) | rasa | — |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “rasa”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Lithuanian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂.
Noun edit
rasa f
Malay edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Sanskrit रस (rasa) or Pali rasa. Cognate with Thai รส (rót), Lao ລົດ (lot), Lü ᦷᦟᧆ (lod) or ᦷᦟᧆᦉ (lodṡ), Burmese ရသ (ra.sa.), Khmer រស (rŭəh).
Noun edit
rasa (Jawi spelling راس, plural rasa-rasa, informal 1st possessive rasaku, 2nd possessive rasamu, 3rd possessive rasanya)
- taste, flavour
- rasa manis ― sweet taste
- perception, sensation, feeling
- rasa panas ― hot feeling
- view, opinion, viewpoint
Verb edit
rasa (Jawi spelling راس)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: rasa
Etymology 2 edit
See raksa.
Noun edit
rasa (plural rasa-rasa, informal 1st possessive rasaku, 2nd possessive rasamu, 3rd possessive rasanya)
- Alternative form of raksa (“quicksilver”)
Further reading edit
- “rasa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
rasa n
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
rasa n
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
rasa (present tense rasar, past tense rasa, past participle rasa, passive infinitive rasast, present participle rasande, imperative rasa/ras)
- alternative form of rase
References edit
- “rasa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Javanese edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Sanskrit रस (rasa).
Noun edit
rasa
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Pali edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Sanskrit रस (rása).
Noun edit
rasa m
Declension edit
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | raso | rasā |
Accusative (second) | rasaṃ | rase |
Instrumental (third) | rasena or rasasā | rasehi or rasebhi |
Dative (fourth) | rasassa or rasāya or rasatthaṃ | rasānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | rasasmā or rasamhā or rasā | rasehi or rasebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | rasassa | rasānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | rasasmiṃ or rasamhi or rase | rasesu |
Vocative (calling) | rasa | rasā |
Descendants edit
- → Burmese: ရသ (ra.sa.) (learned)
- → Khmer: រស (rŭəh) (learned)
- → Lao: ລົດ (lot, “flavour”) (learned)
- → Lü: ᦷᦟᧆ (lod) (learned)
- → Malay: rasa (learned)
- Indonesian: rasa
- → Thai: รส (rót) (learned)
Further reading edit
- Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli Language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875.
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from German Rasse, from French race, from Italian razza, possibly from Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rasa f
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
Portuguese edit
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: ra‧sa
- Rhymes: -azɐ
Adjective edit
rasa
Rwanda-Rundi edit
Verb edit
-rása (infinitive kurása, perfective -ráshe)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from German Rasse, from French race, from Italian razza, possibly from Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rȁsa f (Cyrillic spelling ра̏са)
- race (group of people)
Declension edit
Slovene edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from German Rasse, from French race, from Italian razza, possibly from Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rása f
- race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)
Inflection edit
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | rása | ||
gen. sing. | ráse | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
rása | rási | ráse |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
ráse | rás | rás |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
rási | rásama | rásam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
ráso | rási | ráse |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
rási | rásah | rásah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
ráso | rásama | rásami |
Spanish edit
Adjective edit
rasa
Verb edit
rasa
- inflection of rasar:
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Verb edit
rasa (present rasar, preterite rasade, supine rasat, imperative rasa)
- (often with ihop, samman, in, or ner) to collapse
- Muren rasade
- The wall collapsed
- Huset rasade samman
- The house collapsed
- Taket rasade in
- The ceiling fell in
- Livet rasade samman
- His life fell apart (figuratively)
- to violently fall, to plummet
- Traktorn rasade nedför slänten
- The tractor fell down the slope
- Priserna rasade
- Prices plummeted
- to rage (of a storm or the like)
- Stormen rasar
- The storm rages
- to express strong anger, to rage
- De rasade mot förslaget
- They railed ("raged") against the proposal
- (dated) to play wildly
Conjugation edit
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | rasa | — | ||
Supine | rasat | — | ||
Imperative | rasa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | rasen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | rasar | rasade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | rasa | rasade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | rase | rasade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | rasande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms edit
References edit
- rasa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- rasa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- rasa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams edit
Tagalog edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
rasa
Venetian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
rasa f (plural rase)
Further reading edit
- Boerio, Giuseppe (1867), “rasa”, in Dizionario del dialetto veneziano, 3rd edition, Venice: G. Cecchini, page 553