拖
See also: 拕
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
拖 (radical 64 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手人心木 (QOPD), four-corner 58012, composition ⿰扌㐌)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 426, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11961
- Dae Jaweon: page 774, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1853, character 8
- Unihan data for U+62D6
ChineseEdit
| simp. and trad. |
拖 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph originEdit
| Characters in the same phonetic series (也) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 他 | *l̥ʰaːl |
| 拖 | *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls |
| 駞 | *l'aːl |
| 池 | *l'aːl, *l'al |
| 灺 | *ljalʔ |
| 鍦 | *ɦljaːl, *hljal, *hljals |
| 虵 | *ɦljal, *laːlʔ, *lal |
| 也 | *laːlʔ |
| 忚 | *hleːl |
| 髢 | *l'eːls |
| 杝 | *l̥ʰalʔ, *l'alʔ, *lal |
| 肔 | *l̥ʰalʔ, *lalʔ |
| 馳 | *l'al |
| 阤 | *l'alʔ, *hljalʔ |
| 施 | *hljal, *hljals |
| 絁 | *hljal |
| 葹 | *hljal |
| 弛 | *hljalʔ |
| 箷 | *lal |
| 衪 | *lel, *lalʔ |
| 暆 | *lel |
| 迆 | *lal, *lalʔ |
| 酏 | *lal, *lalʔ |
| 匜 | *lal, *lalʔ |
| 迤 | *lalʔ |
| 扡 | *lalʔ |
| 崺 | *lalʔ |
| 貤 | *lals, *ɦljels, *lels |
| 地 | *l'els |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːls): semantic 手 + phonetic 㐌.
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛ
- Wade-Giles: t'uo1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuo
- IPA (key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: to1
- Yale: tō
- Cantonese Pinyin: to1
- Guangdong Romanization: to1
- IPA (key): /tʰɔː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thô
- Hakka Romanization System: to´
- Hagfa Pinyim: to1
- IPA: /tʰo²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tho
- Tâi-lô: tho
- Phofsit Daibuun: toy
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰo⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰo³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tho͘
- Tâi-lô: thoo
- Phofsit Daibuun: tof
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- tho/tho͘ - literary;
- thoa - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: to1 / tua1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tho / thua
- IPA (key): /tʰo³³/, /tʰua³³/
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 拖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 透 (6) |
| Final (韻) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 吐邏切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tʰɑH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tʰɑH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tʰɑH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tʰaH/ |
| Li Rong |
/tʰɑH/ |
| Wang Li |
/tʰɑH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tʰɑH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tuò |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 拖 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
tuō |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tha › |
| Old Chinese |
/*l̥ˤaj/ |
| English | draw, pull |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 拖 | 拖 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14766 | 14767 |
| Phonetic component |
也 | 也 |
| Rime group |
歌 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
佗 | 拖 |
| Old Chinese |
/*l̥ʰaːl/ | /*l̥ʰaːls/ |
| Notes | 俗拕字 | |
DefinitionsEdit
拖
CompoundsEdit
Derived terms from 拖
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
拖
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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ReadingsEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
拖 • (ta) (hangeul 타, revised ta, McCune-Reischauer t'a, Yale tha)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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