iva
AnutaEdit
EtymologyEdit
NumeralEdit
iva
ReferencesEdit
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
CatalanEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
iva f (plural ives)
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “iva” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
EstonianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *jivä, variant of *jüvä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *jewä, ultimately borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *yéwos.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
iva (genitive iva, partitive iva)
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | iva | ivad |
accusative | iva | ivad |
genitive | iva | ivade |
partitive | iva | ivasid |
illative | ivasse | ivadesse |
inessive | ivas | ivades |
elative | ivast | ivadest |
allative | ivale | ivadele |
adessive | ival | ivadel |
ablative | ivalt | ivadelt |
translative | ivaks | ivadeks |
terminative | ivani | ivadeni |
essive | ivana | ivadena |
abessive | ivata | ivadeta |
comitative | ivaga | ivadega |
Further readingEdit
FaroeseEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
iva
AnagramsEdit
FinnishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Unknown etymology. No cognates in closely related languages.
First attested in Daniel Juslenius: Suomalaisen Sana-Lugun Coetus ("Attempt at Listing Finnish Words", 1745).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
iva
DeclensionEdit
Inflection of iva (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | iva | ivat | |
genitive | ivan | ivojen | |
partitive | ivaa | ivoja | |
illative | ivaan | ivoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | iva | ivat | |
accusative | nom. | iva | ivat |
gen. | ivan | ||
genitive | ivan | ivojen ivainrare | |
partitive | ivaa | ivoja | |
inessive | ivassa | ivoissa | |
elative | ivasta | ivoista | |
illative | ivaan | ivoihin | |
adessive | ivalla | ivoilla | |
ablative | ivalta | ivoilta | |
allative | ivalle | ivoille | |
essive | ivana | ivoina | |
translative | ivaksi | ivoiksi | |
instructive | — | ivoin | |
abessive | ivatta | ivoitta | |
comitative | — | ivoineen |
Possessive forms of iva (type kala) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | ivani | ivamme |
2nd person | ivasi | ivanne |
3rd person | ivansa |
Derived termsEdit
- nouns: ivailu, ivallisuus
- adjectives: ivallinen
- verbs: ivailla, ivata
- adverbs: ivallisesti
CompoundsEdit
AnagramsEdit
InterlinguaEdit
VerbEdit
iva
MalteseEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Arabic إِي وَ (ʾī wa-, “yes, by...”), which is to be followed by someone or something to swear by. Common combinations are, for example, إِي وَٱللّٰه (ʾī wa-llāh, “yes, by God”) or إِي وَرَبِّي (ʾī wa-rabbī, “yes, by my Lord”). Eventually the following word was left out. Compare the same in Hijazi Arabic إِيوَه (ʾīwa) and similar forms in other dialects. The shift from w to v is irregular, and iva is perhaps the only inherited Maltese word with this phoneme. Although when conversing informally, "iwa/ijwa" (ايوه) pronunciation is commonly used amongst others such as "ijja" and "eħe".
PronunciationEdit
AdverbEdit
iva
See alsoEdit
Middle EnglishEdit
NounEdit
iva
- Alternative form of fo
PaliEdit
Alternative formsEdit
ParticleEdit
iva
- like, as
PukapukanEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva Ordinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
NumeralEdit
iva
Further readingEdit
Rapa NuiEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa. Cognates include Hawaiian iwa and Maori iwa.
PronunciationEdit
NumeralEdit
iva
ReferencesEdit
RarotonganEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
NumeralEdit
iva
RomaniEdit
NounEdit
iva
- nominative plural of iv
RomanschEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
iva f (plural ivas)
Derived termsEdit
- ivetta (“raisin”)
SamoanEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
NumeralEdit
iva
Serbo-CroatianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *jьva.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
íva f (Cyrillic spelling и́ва)
DeclensionEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “iva” in Hrvatski jezični portal
South MarquesanEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
NumeralEdit
iva
SwahiliEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (Kenya) (file)
VerbEdit
-iva (infinitive kuiva)
ConjugationEdit
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived termsEdit
- Verbal derivations:
- Causative: -ivisha
TahitianEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
NumeralEdit
iva
- nine
- nā taʻata/tā’ata e iva ― five people
Derived termsEdit
TokelauanEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa. Cognates include Hawaiian iwa and Samoan iva.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
iva
ReferencesEdit
- R. Simona, editor (1986) Tokelau Dictionary[2], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 32
TuvaluanEdit
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : iva | ||
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
NumeralEdit
iva
ZuluEdit
EtymologyEdit
Cognate with Northern Ndebele iliva.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
ī́va class 5 (plural améva class 6)
InflectionEdit
Class 5/6 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Full form | iva | ameva | ||
Locative | eveni | emeveni | ||
Singular | Plural | |||
Full form | iva | ameva | ||
Simple form | liva | meva | ||
Locative | eveni | emeveni | ||
Copulative | yiva | ngameva | ||
Possessive forms | ||||
Singular | Plural | |||
Modifier | Substantive | Modifier | Substantive | |
Class 1 | weva | oweva | wameva | owameva |
Class 2 | beva | abeva | bameva | abameva |
Class 3 | weva | oweva | wameva | owameva |
Class 4 | yeva | eyeva | yameva | eyameva |
Class 5 | leva | eleva | lameva | elameva |
Class 6 | eva | aweva | ameva | awameva |
Class 7 | seva | eseva | sameva | esameva |
Class 8 | zeva | ezeva | zameva | ezameva |
Class 9 | yeva | eyeva | yameva | eyameva |
Class 10 | zeva | ezeva | zameva | ezameva |
Class 11 | lweva | olweva | lwameva | olwameva |
Class 14 | beva | obeva | bameva | obameva |
Class 15 | kweva | okweva | kwameva | okwameva |
Class 17 | kweva | okweva | kwameva | okwameva |
ReferencesEdit
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “-iva”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-iva (3.2.9)”