Wiktionary

sino

See also: sinó, sino-, si no, sin-o, s-ino, Sino-, and S-ino

CebuanoEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • Hyphenation: si‧no
  • IPA(key): /ˈsino/, [ˈs̪i.n̪ʊ]

NounEdit

sino

  1. mature coconut fruit

EsperantoEdit

 
Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

EtymologyEdit

From Latin sinus (“bosom; pocket, lap”). Compare Italian seno, French sein. Doublet of sinuso.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [ˈsino]
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Hyphenation: si‧no

NounEdit

sino (accusative singular sinon, plural sinoj, accusative plural sinojn)

  1. lap (upper legs of a seated person)
    La knabo sidis sur la sino de sia avino.
    The boy sat on his grandmother's lap.

Derived termsEdit

GalicianEdit

 
sinos

EtymologyEdit

From Old Galician-Portuguese sino (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin signum (“bell”), from Latin signum (“sign”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”) or *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Cognate with Portuguese sino.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

sino m (plural sinos)

  1. bell
    Synonym: campá
  2. sign
    Synonyms: signo, sinal
  3. destiny, fate
    Synonym: destino

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • “sino” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “sino” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “sino” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “sino” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “sino” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Inari SamiEdit

EtymologyEdit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

NounEdit

siṇo

  1. short grass

InflectionEdit

Even o-stem, ṇ-n gradation
Nominative siṇo
Genitive sino
Singular Plural
Nominative siṇo sinoh
Accusative sino sinoid
Genitive sino sinoi
Illative siṇon sinoid
Locative siinoost sinoin
Comitative sinoin sinoiguin
Abessive sinottáá sinoittáá
Essive sinnoon
Partitive sinnood
Possessive forms
Singular Dual Plural
1st person — — —
2nd person — — —
3rd person — — —

Further readingEdit

  • Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

ItalianEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsi.no/
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Hyphenation: sì‧no

PrepositionEdit

sino

  1. Alternative form of fino

Derived termsEdit

AnagramsEdit

LatinEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Italic *sinō, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱi-né-ti, denominative present of the root *tḱey-.

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

sinō (present infinitive sinere, perfect active sīvī or siī, supine situm); third conjugation

  1. (with accusative of person and infinitive) I let, permit, allow, suffer.
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.17-18:
      hoc rēgnum dea gentibus esse –
      sī quā fāta sinant – iam tum tenditque fovetque.
      The goddess already aims and fondly hopes that this kingdom – if in any way the fates were to allow it – become [sovereign] over nations.
      (In other words, long before the founding of Rome the goddess Juno wanted Carthage to become the imperial city. See: Juno (mythology); Carthage.)
    Synonyms: remittō, permittō, immittō, concēdō, cēdō, condōnō
  2. I put, lay, set down.
    Synonyms: collocō, impōnō, pōnō, cōnstituō, statuō, fīgō, sistō

ConjugationEdit

   Conjugation of sinō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sinō sinis sinit sinimus sinitis sinunt
imperfect sinēbam sinēbās sinēbat sinēbāmus sinēbātis sinēbant
future sinam sinēs sinet sinēmus sinētis sinent
perfect sīvī,
siī 		sīvistī,
siistī,
sīstī1		 sīvit,
siit,
sīt1		 sīvimus,
siimus,
sīmus1		 sīvistis,
siistis,
sīstis1		 sīvērunt,
sīvēre,
siērunt,
siēre,
sīrunt1
pluperfect sīveram,
sieram,
sīram1		 sīverās,
sierās,
sīrās1		 sīverat,
sierat,
sīrat1		 sīverāmus,
sierāmus,
sīrāmus1		 sīverātis,
sierātis,
sīrātis1		 sīverant,
sierant,
sīrant1
future perfect sīverō,
sierō,
sīrō1		 sīveris,
sieris,
sīris1		 sīverit,
sierit,
sīrit1		 sīverimus,
sierimus,
sīrimus1		 sīveritis,
sieritis,
sīritis1		 sīverint,
sierint,
sīrint1
passive present sinor sineris,
sinere 		sinitur sinimur siniminī sinuntur
imperfect sinēbar sinēbāris,
sinēbāre 		sinēbātur sinēbāmur sinēbāminī sinēbantur
future sinar sinēris,
sinēre 		sinētur sinēmur sinēminī sinentur
perfect situs + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect situs + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect situs + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sinam sinās sinat sināmus sinātis sinant
imperfect sinerem sinerēs sineret sinerēmus sinerētis sinerent
perfect sīverim,
sierim,
sīrim1		 sīverīs,
sierīs,
sīrīs1		 sīverit,
sierit,
sīrit1		 sīverīmus,
sierīmus,
sīrīmus1		 sīverītis,
sierītis,
sīrītis1		 sīverint,
sierint,
sīrint1
pluperfect sīvissem,
siissem,
sīssem1		 sīvissēs,
siissēs,
sīssēs1		 sīvisset,
siisset,
sīsset1		 sīvissēmus,
siissēmus,
sīssēmus1		 sīvissētis,
siissētis,
sīssētis1		 sīvissent,
siissent,
sīssent1
passive present sinar sināris,
sināre 		sinātur sināmur sināminī sinantur
imperfect sinerer sinerēris,
sinerēre 		sinerētur sinerēmur sinerēminī sinerentur
perfect situs + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect situs + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — sine — — sinite —
future — sinitō sinitō — sinitōte sinuntō
passive present — sinere — — siniminī —
future — sinitor sinitor — — sinuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives sinere sīvisse,
siisse,
sīsse1		 sitūrum esse sinī situm esse situm īrī
participles sinēns — sitūrus — situs sinendus,
sinundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
sinendī sinendō sinendum sinendō situm sitū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • “sino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “sino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • I cannot sleep for anxiety: curae somnum mihi adimunt, dormire me non sinunt
    • (ambiguous) on good grounds; reasonably: non sine causa
    • (ambiguous) without doubt, beyond all doubt: sine dubio (not sine ullo dubio)
    • (ambiguous) without any hesitation; without the least scruple: sine ulla dubitatione
    • (ambiguous) without delay: sine mora or nulla mora interposita
    • (ambiguous) indisputably; incontestably: sine (ulla) controversia
    • (ambiguous) to read a speech: de scripto orationem habere, dicere (opp. sine scripto, ex memoria)
    • (ambiguous) without any disguise, frankly: sine fuco ac fallaciis (Att. 1. 1. 1)
    • (ambiguous) with no moderation: sine modo; nullo modo adhibito
    • (ambiguous) to lend some one money (without interest): pecuniam alicui credere (sine fenore, usuris)
    • (ambiguous) to restore prisoners without ransom: captivos sine pretio reddere
  • Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
  • “site”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

NiasEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.

NounEdit

sino (mutated form zino)

  1. sunshine

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 187.

Old Galician-PortugueseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Late Latin signum (“bell, ringing of a bell”), from Latin signum (“sign”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”) or *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Cognate with Old Occitan senh.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

sino m

  1. bell

SynonymsEdit

DescendantsEdit

  • Galician: sino
  • Portuguese: sino (see there for further descendants)

PortugueseEdit

 
Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

PronunciationEdit

 

  • Rhymes: -inu
  • Hyphenation: si‧no

Etymology 1Edit

 
Sinos

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sino (“bell”), from Late Latin signum (“bell, ringing of a bell”), from Latin signum (“sign”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”) or *sekʷ- (“to follow”).

Cognate with Galician sino, Catalan seny and Romansch zain. Also related to French tocsin and English tocsin (both ultimately from Old Occitan senh (“bell”)). Doublet of senha, senho, and signo.

NounEdit

sino m (plural sinos)

  1. bell (percussive instrument)
    • 1913, Fernando Pessoa, “Ó sino da minha aldeia”:
      Ó sino da minha aldeia,
      Dolente na tarde calma,
      Cada tua badalada
      Soa dentro da minha alma.
      Oh bell of my village,
      Lazy in this peaceful afternoon,
      Each one of your tollings
      Resounds in my soul.
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
See alsoEdit

Etymology 2Edit

From Latin sinus. Doublet of seio and seno.

NounEdit

sino m (plural sinos)

  1. (archaic) gulf
    Synonyms: enseada, golfo
Related termsEdit

SpanishEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsino/ [ˈsi.no]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Syllabification: si‧no

Etymology 1Edit

Borrowed from Latin signum. Doublet of signo, cf. also seña. Cognate with English sign.

NounEdit

sino m (plural sinos)

  1. destiny, fate, lot
    Synonyms: hado, destino, azar, fario

Etymology 2Edit

Univerbation of si (“if”) +‎ no (“not”). Compare Portuguese senão, French sinon.

ConjunctionEdit

sino

  1. but (after a negative clause) (i.e., "but rather", "but only", or "but rather only")
    No es cantante, sino actor. ― He is not a singer, but an actor.
  2. except, apart from
  3. only, solely
    No eres sino un alumno. ― You are solely a student.

Further readingEdit

TagalogEdit

Alternative formsEdit

  • cno – text messaging

EtymologyEdit

Compare Brooke's Point Palawano sinu, Ilocano sino, Waray-Waray hin-o, and Yami sino. See also si, ano.

PronunciationEdit

  • Hyphenation: si‧no
  • IPA(key): /ˈsino/, [ˈsi.no]

PronounEdit

sino (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜓ, plural sino-sino)

  1. (interrogative) who

Derived termsEdit

YamiEdit

EtymologyEdit

Compare Brooke's Point Palawano sinu, Ilocano sino, Waray-Waray hin-o, and Tagalog sino.

PronounEdit

sino

  1. (interrogative) who

ZiaEdit

NounEdit

sino

  1. dog
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