U+6CE1, 泡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6CE1

[U+6CE0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6CE2]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 85, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水心口山 (EPRU), four-corner 37112, composition )

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 617, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17307
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1012, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1591, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+6CE1

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 

Pronunciation 1 edit

simp. and trad.
alternative forms classifier



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (2) (3)
Final () (90) (90)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II II
Fanqie
Baxter phaew baew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰˠau/ /bˠau/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰᵚau/ /bᵚau/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰau/ /bau/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰaɨw/ /baɨw/
Li
Rong
/pʰau/ /bau/
Wang
Li
/pʰau/ /bau/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰau/ /bʱau/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pāo páo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
paau1 paau4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 3/3
No. 278 296
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰruː/ /*bruː/

Definitions edit

  1. Name of a river.
  2. small lake
  3. Classifier for excreta.

Pronunciation 2 edit

simp. and trad.


Note:
  • pou5 - “bubble”;
  • paau1 - “bulb”, e.g. 燈泡;
  • pok1 - “blister”.
  • Hakka
  • Southern Min
  • Note:
    • pho - etymologically unrelated, meaning “bubble; saliva”.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/2
    Initial () (2)
    Final () (90)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () II
    Fanqie
    Baxter phaew
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /pʰˠau/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /pʰᵚau/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /pʰau/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /pʰaɨw/
    Li
    Rong
    /pʰau/
    Wang
    Li
    /pʰau/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /pʰau/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    pāo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    paau1
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/3
    No. 278
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*pʰruː/

    Definitions edit

    1. bubble
    2. bubblelike or bulbous object
    3. blister
    4. (Taiwanese Hokkien) saliva; spit
    5. (Wuhan Mandarin, Liannan Hakka) swim bladder
    Synonyms edit

    Pronunciation 3 edit

    simp. and trad.
    alternative forms 𣶐 to soak



    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 2/3
    No. 283
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*m̥ʰruːs/
    Notes 𣶐

    Definitions edit

    1. to soak; to sit in water (or liquid)
    2. to pour boiling water; to infuse; to brew (such as tea, instant soup, etc.)
        ―  pàochá  ―  to make (infuse) tea
    3. (informal) to pick up; to meet and seduce for romantic purposes
        ―  pàoniū  ―  to pick up girls
    Synonyms edit
    • (to soak):

    Pronunciation 4 edit

    simp. and trad.


    Definitions edit

    1. abundant

    Pronunciation 5 edit

    simp. and trad.
    alternative forms


    Definitions edit

    1. (Southern Min) light and crisp

    Compounds edit

    Japanese edit

    Shinjitai
    Kyūjitai
    [1]

    泡󠄁
    +󠄁?
    (Adobe-Japan1)
     
    泡󠄃
    +󠄃?
    (Hanyo-Denshi)
    (Moji_Joho)
    The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
    See here for details.

    Kanji edit

    (common “Jōyō” kanji)

    1. bubbles

    Readings edit

    Compounds edit

    Etymology edit

    Kanji in this term
    あわ
    Grade: S
    kun’yomi
    Alternative spelling

    From Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[2] From Proto-Japonic *awa.

    Pronunciation edit

    Noun edit

    (あわ) (awa

    1. bubble
    2. foam, head on carbonated beverages such as beer

    References edit

    1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
    2. ^ 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
    3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean edit

    Etymology edit

    From Middle Chinese (MC phaew). Recorded as Middle Korean (phwo) (Yale: pwo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

    Hanja edit

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    (eumhun 거품 (geopum po))

    1. Hanja form? of (bubbles).

    Compounds edit

    References edit

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

    Okinawan edit

    Kanji edit

    (common “Jōyō” kanji)

    Readings edit

    Etymology edit

    Kanji in this term
    あー
    Grade: S
    kun’yomi
    Alternative spelling

    Cognate with Japanese (awa).

    Pronunciation edit

    Noun edit

    (あー) (ā

    1. bubbles
    2. froth, foam

    References edit

    Vietnamese edit

    Han character edit

    : Hán Nôm readings: bàu, bảo, bào, bầu, phao

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.