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dol

EnglishEdit

 
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EtymologyEdit

From Latin dolor (“sorrow, pain”)

NounEdit

dol (plural dols)

  1. (medicine) The unit of measurement for pain

AnagramsEdit

CatalanEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Occitan (compare Occitan dòl), from Late Latin dolus (compare French deuil, Italian duolo), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”).

NounEdit

dol m (plural dols)

  1. pain
  2. grief, sorrow
  3. mourning

Related termsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

VerbEdit

dol

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of doldre
  2. second-person singular imperative form of doldre

Further readingEdit

DutchEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /dɔl/
  • Audio
    		(file)
  • Hyphenation: dol
  • Rhymes: -ɔl

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Dutch *dol, from Proto-Germanic *dulaz.

AdjectiveEdit

dol (comparative doller, superlative dolst)

  1. crazy, silly, mad
  2. mindless, reckless; irate
  3. out of control, gone wild, notably said of a tool or machine
InflectionEdit
Inflection of dol
uninflected dol
inflected dolle
comparative doller
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial dol doller het dolst
het dolste
indefinite m./f. sing. dolle dollere dolste
n. sing. dol doller dolste
plural dolle dollere dolste
definite dolle dollere dolste
partitive dols dollers —
Derived termsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

From Proto-Germanic *þullaz.

NounEdit

dol m (plural dollen, diminutive dolletje n)

  1. A thole(-pin); sometimes also used for a similarly functioning cutout in the gunwhale.
Derived termsEdit

Etymology 3Edit

VerbEdit

dol

  1. first-person singular present indicative of dollen
  2. imperative of dollen

FrenchEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Latin dolus (“deception; trickery; ruse”), from Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

dol m (plural dols)

  1. (law) A fraud (the act), cheating

Further readingEdit

IrishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Irish dul (“snare, trap”).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

dol m (genitive singular dola, nominative plural dola)

  1. loop
  2. noose, snare, trap
  3. (fishing) cast
  4. draught, haul
  5. turn
  6. batch, lot; group, contingent; number, amount
DeclensionEdit
Declension of dol

Third declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative dol dola
Vocative a dhol a dhola
Genitive dola dol
Dative dol dola

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an dol na dola
Genitive an dola na ndol
Dative leis an dol

don dol

leis na dola
Derived termsEdit

VerbEdit

dol (present analytic dolann, future analytic dolfaidh, verbal noun doladh, past participle dolta)

  1. (transitive) loop
  2. (transitive) snare, ensnare; net
ConjugationEdit
First Conjugation (A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present dolaim dolann tú;
dolair†		 dolann sé, sí dolaimid dolann sibh dolann siad;
dolaid†		 a dholann; a dholas /
a ndolann*; a ndolas* 		doltar
past dhol mé; dholas dhol tú; dholais dhol sé, sí dholamar; dhol muid dhol sibh; dholabhair dhol siad; dholadar a dhol /
ar dhol* 		doladh
past habitual dholainn / ndolainn‡‡ dholtá / ndoltᇇ dholadh sé, sí / ndoladh sé, s퇇 dholaimis; dholadh muid / ndolaimis‡‡; ndoladh muid‡‡ dholadh sibh / ndoladh sibh‡‡ dholaidís; dholadh siad / ndolaidís‡‡; ndoladh siad‡‡ a dholadh /
a ndoladh* 		dholtaí / ndolta퇇
future dolfaidh mé;
dolfad 		dolfaidh tú;
dolfair†		 dolfaidh sé, sí dolfaimid;
dolfaidh muid 		dolfaidh sibh dolfaidh siad;
dolfaid†		 a dholfaidh; a dholfas /
a ndolfaidh*; a ndolfas* 		dolfar
conditional dholfainn / ndolfainn‡‡ dholfá / ndolfᇇ dholfadh sé, sí / ndolfadh sé, s퇇 dholfaimis; dholfadh muid / ndolfaimis‡‡; ndolfadh muid‡‡ dholfadh sibh / ndolfadh sibh‡‡ dholfaidís; dholfadh siad / ndolfaidís‡‡; ndolfadh siad‡‡ a dholfadh /
a ndolfadh* 		dholfaí / ndolfa퇇
subjunctive present go ndola mé;
go ndolad†		 go ndola tú;
go ndolair†		 go ndola sé, sí go ndolaimid;
go ndola muid 		go ndola sibh go ndola siad;
go ndolaid†		 — go ndoltar
past dá ndolainn dá ndoltá dá ndoladh sé, sí dá ndolaimis;
dá ndoladh muid 		dá ndoladh sibh dá ndolaidís;
dá ndoladh siad 		— dá ndoltaí
imperative dolaim dol doladh sé, sí dolaimis dolaigí;
dolaidh†		 dolaidís — doltar
verbal noun doladh
past participle dolta

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Etymology 2Edit

NounEdit

dol m

  1. Archaic form of dul (verbal noun of téigh).

MutationEdit

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
dol dhol ndol
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

ReferencesEdit

Old EnglishEdit

PolishEdit

Alternative formsEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

dol f

  1. genitive plural of dola

Scottish GaelicEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Irish dul (“going, to go”), verbal noun of téit.

NounEdit

dol m (genitive singular dol, no plural)

  1. verbal noun of rach

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

Serbo-CroatianEdit

Alternative formsEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *dolъ.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

dȏl m (Cyrillic spelling до̑л)

  1. (regional, Croatia) dale, small valley

DeclensionEdit

Declension of dol
singular plural
nominative dȏl dòlovi/dȏli
genitive dȍla dolova/dola
dative dolu dolovima/dolima
accusative dol dolove/dole
vocative dole dolovi/doli
locative dolu dolovima/dolima
instrumental dolom dolovima/dolima

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • “dol” in Hrvatski jezični portal

SloveneEdit

Etymology 1Edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

PronunciationEdit

AdverbEdit

dól

  1. down, downwards
SynonymsEdit
AntonymsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

From Proto-Slavic *dolъ.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /dóːʋ/, /dɔ́ːʋ/

NounEdit

dọ̑ł or dȏł m inan

  1. (archaic) valley, dale
InflectionEdit
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. dól
gen. sing. dóla
singular dual plural
nominative dól dóla dóli
accusative dól dóla dóle
genitive dóla dólov dólov
dative dólu dóloma dólom
locative dólu dólih dólih
instrumental dólom dóloma dóli
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. dôl
gen. sing. dóla
singular dual plural
nominative dôl dóla dóli
accusative dôl dóla dóle
genitive dóla dólov dólov
dative dólu dóloma dólom
locative dólu dólih dólih
instrumental dólom dóloma dóli

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

SynonymsEdit

ZazakiEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [dolˈ]
  • Hyphenation: dol

NounEdit

dol f

  1. Alternative form of dole
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