mise

See also: misé, misę, miše, míse, míše, mīṣe, mǐsè, and mi-se

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maɪz/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French mise (“a putting, setting, expense”).

Noun

mise (plural mises)

1. (law) The issue in a writ of right.
2. (obsolete) Expense; cost; disbursement.
3. (obsolete) A tax or tallage; in Wales, an honorary gift of the people to a new king or prince of Wales; also, a tribute paid, in the county palatine of Chester, England, at the change of the owner of the earldom.

See also

• Mise of Amiens
• Mise of Lewes

Etymology 2

Contraction of might as well.

Verb

mise (third-person singular simple present mises, present participle mising, simple past and past participle mised)

1. (gaming, slang) To make a risky move with no regard for the consequences when the alternative is certain defeat.

Anagrams

• EMIs, ESMI, IMEs, MSIE, Meis, Sime, eSIM, semi, semi-

Czech

Etymology

Derived from Latin mittō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmɪsɛ]
• Rhymes: -ɪsɛ

Noun

mise f

1. mission

Declension

Declension of mise

	singular	plural
nominative	mise	mise
genitive	mise	misí
dative	misi	misím
accusative	misi	mise
vocative	mise	mise
locative	misi	misích
instrumental	misí	misemi

Derived terms

• diplomatická mise
• vesmírná mise
• vojenská mise

 

Related terms

• admise
• demise
• emise
• emitent
• emitovat
• imise
• intermise
• intermitentní
• komisař
• komise
• komitét
• misie
• misijní
• misionář
• mše
• permise
• permisivní
• remise
• remitovat
• submise
• submisivní
• transmise

 

Further reading

• mise in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• mise in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Esperanto

Etymology

mis- +‎ -e

Adjective

mise

1. in a wrong manner, wrongly

Related terms

• misa

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /miz/

Etymology 1

See mettre.

Participle

mise f sg

1. feminine singular of the past participle of mettre

Noun

mise f (plural mises)

1. placement; (act of) putting
2. bet; wager, ante
3. appearance; dress

Derived terms

• de mise
• mise à feu
• mise à jour
• mise à l'écart
• mise à mort
• mise à niveau
• mise à pied
• mise au point
• mise en abyme
• mise en bouche
• mise en bouteille
• mise en demeure
• mise en évidence
• mise en examen
• mise en garde
• mise en œuvre
• mise en ordre
• mise en page
• mise en place
• mise en scène
• mise en service
• mise en situation
• mise en terre
• sauver la mise

 

Etymology 2

See miser.

Verb

mise

1. inflection of miser:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “mise”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• émis

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmiʃɛ]
• Hyphenation: mi‧se
• Rhymes: -ʃɛ

Noun

mise (plural misék)

1. (religion) mass

   Synonym: istentisztelet

   Hypernym: szertartás

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	mise	misék
accusative	misét	miséket
dative	misének	miséknek
instrumental	misével	misékkel
causal-final	miséért	misékért
translative	misévé	misékké
terminative	miséig	misékig
essive-formal	miseként	misékként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	misében	misékben
superessive	misén	miséken
adessive	misénél	miséknél
illative	misébe	misékbe
sublative	misére	misékre
allative	miséhez	misékhez
elative	miséből	misékből
delative	miséről	misékről
ablative	misétől	miséktől
non-attributive possessive - singular	miséé	miséké
non-attributive possessive - plural	misééi	misékéi

Possessive forms of mise
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	misém	miséim
2nd person sing.	miséd	miséid
3rd person sing.	miséje	miséi
1st person plural	misénk	miséink
2nd person plural	misétek	miséitek
3rd person plural	miséjük	miséik

Derived terms

Compound words

• gyászmise
• nagymise

 

Further reading

• mise in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish messe.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmʲɪʃə/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /ˈmʲɨ̞ʃə/

Pronoun

mise

1. emphatic form of mé

   I, me

See also

Irish personal pronouns

Number	Person (and gender)	Conjunctive (emphatic)	Disjunctive (emphatic)	Possessive determiner
Singular	First	mé (mise)		mo L m' before vowel sounds
	Second	tú (tusa)1	thú (thusa)	do L d' before vowel sounds
	Third masculine	sé (seisean)	é (eisean)	a L
	Third feminine	sí (sise)	í (ise)	a H
	Third neuter	—	ea	—
Plural	First	muid, sinn (muidne, muide), (sinne)		ár E
	Second	sibh (sibhse)1		bhur E
	Third	siad (siadsan)	iad (iadsan)	a E

^L Triggers lenition ^E Triggers eclipsis ^H Triggers h-prothesis

¹ Also used as the vocative

The reflexive is formed by adding féin to the relevant pronoun: e.g. "myself" = mé féin, "yourselves" = sibh féin.

Further reading

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “mise”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 40
• Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 40

Italian

Verb

mise

1. third-person singular past historic of mettere

Anagrams

• mesi, semi, semi-

Japanese

Romanization

mise

1. Rōmaji transcription of みせ

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish messe. Cognates include Irish mise and Manx mish.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmiʃə/

Pronoun

mise

1. (emphatic) I, me

See also

Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns

	simple		emphatic
	singular	plural	singular	plural
First person	mi	sinn	mise	sinne
Second person	thu, tu1)	sibh	thusa, tusa1)	sibhse
Third person m	e	iad	esan	iadsan
Third person f	i		ise
*) sibh and sibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns. **) To mark a direct object of a verbal noun, the derivatives of gam are used. 1) used when following a verb ending in -n, -s or -dh.

Spanish

Verb

mise

1. inflection of misar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Yale

Noun

mise

1. woman