no. |
gloss |
Proto-Kalapuyan
|
1 |
all |
*pu-
|
2 |
bad |
*khaskha
|
3 |
big |
*pala
|
4 |
bird |
*twi(ː)ca
|
5 |
bite |
*yiːk
|
6 |
black |
*muː
|
7 |
blood |
*nu
|
8 |
blow |
*puː-
|
9 |
bone |
*ca
|
10 |
burn |
*y-
|
11 |
cold |
*tuːku
|
12 |
come |
*ma-
|
13 |
come |
-
|
14 |
cut |
-
|
15 |
dig |
*hu-
|
16 |
dog |
*tal
|
17 |
drink |
*kʷh-
|
18 |
dry |
*chakkaluː
|
19 |
dull |
*tu-
|
20 |
dust |
*skuːp
|
21 |
earth |
*nuwa
|
22 |
eat |
*kʷVnafu
|
23 |
egg |
*pha
|
24 |
eye |
*kʷhillaːk, *kʷhalliːk
|
25 |
fall |
|
26 |
father |
*-fa-
|
27 |
father |
*maːma
|
28 |
fear |
*n-
|
29 |
fear |
*yakla
|
30 |
feather |
*lunka
|
31 |
few |
*puː(n)
|
32 |
five |
*waːn
|
33 |
flower |
*puːk
|
34 |
four |
*tapa
|
35 |
fruit |
*kayna
|
36 |
give |
*tiː
|
37 |
good |
*suː
|
38 |
grass |
*luːkʷa
|
39 |
green |
*ci-
|
40 |
guts |
*niːya
|
41 |
hair, head |
*kʷaː
|
42 |
hand |
*laːkʷa
|
43 |
he |
*kʷawk
|
44 |
hear |
*kapt
|
45 |
heart |
*-uːpna
|
46 |
heavy |
*kayt
|
47 |
hot |
*ʔuːk
|
48 |
I |
*chi
|
49 |
ice |
*tic
|
50 |
kill |
*tah-
|
51 |
know |
*yukhu
|
52 |
lake |
*paːɫ
|
53 |
leaf |
*takhVɫ
|
54 |
left |
*kay
|
55 |
liver |
*paw
|
56 |
long |
*puːs
|
57 |
louse |
*t-
|
58 |
man |
*ʔuːyhi
|
59 |
many |
-
|
60 |
meat |
*muːkhi, *muːkʷhi
|
61 |
mother |
*naːna
|
62 |
mountain |
*maːfuː
|
64 |
name |
*kʷat
|
65 |
neck |
*puː- -k
|
66 |
new |
*pa(n)ɫa
|
67 |
nose |
*nuːna
|
68 |
not |
*waːnk
|
69 |
old |
*yuː(k)
|
70 |
one |
-
|
71 |
other |
*wana
|
72 |
path |
*kawni
|
73 |
person |
*mim
|
74 |
pierce |
*twa-
|
75 |
push |
*t-
|
76 |
red |
*c- -l
|
77 |
river |
*cal
|
78 |
rope |
*cal
|
79 |
round |
*(wi)luː
|
80 |
saliva |
*ta(w)f
|
81 |
say |
*na(ka)
|
82 |
sea |
*minlak
|
83 |
see |
*huːthu
|
84 |
sew |
*-aːkʷaː(t)
|
85 |
short |
*-u(w)pna
|
86 |
sing |
*kawt
|
87 |
sit |
*tastu
|
88 |
sit |
*yuː
|
89 |
sky |
*yank
|
90 |
sleep, lie |
*way
|
91 |
smell |
*h-
|
92 |
snake |
*(t)kaː
|
93 |
snow |
*-uː(p)paː(y)k
|
94 |
split |
*plVk
|
95 |
stand |
*taːp
|
96 |
stone |
*taː
|
97 |
straight |
*yalk
|
98 |
suck |
-
|
99 |
sun |
*pyan
|
100 |
swell |
*kuːf
|
101 |
swim |
*kʷay(n)
|
102 |
tail |
*tkuː
|
103 |
they |
*k(ʷ)i(n)nVk
|
104 |
thick |
*fip
|
105 |
thin |
*kliʔk
|
106 |
think |
*m- -t
|
107 |
this |
*kʷus(a)
|
108 |
this |
*haːs(a)
|
109 |
thou |
*maː(ha)
|
110 |
three |
*psin
|
111 |
throw |
*kawi
|
112 |
tie |
*takt
|
113 |
tongue |
-
|
114 |
tooth |
*ti
|
115 |
tree |
*watVk
|
116 |
two |
*kaːmi
|
117 |
walk |
*ʔiːti
|
118 |
wash |
*kaw(a)ɫ
|
119 |
wash |
*cawC
|
120 |
water |
*pk(y)aː
|
121 |
we |
*stuː
|
122 |
what |
*ʔa(k)kaː
|
123 |
white |
*maw
|
124 |
wind |
*-iːʈwa
|
125 |
wing |
*wa(ː)n
|
126 |
ye |
*mV(t)tiː
|
127 |
year |
*miːcwa
|
- ^ Shipley, William. 1970. Proto-Kalapuyan. In Swanson, Jr., Earl H. (ed.), Languages and Cultures of Western North America, 97-106. Pocatello: Idaho State University Press.