Wiktionary

solar

See also: Solar, solâr, sólar, and sölar

English edit

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Late Middle English solar, from Latin sōlāris, from sōl (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”).

Adjective edit

solar (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from the sun
    solar light
    solar rays
    solar influence
  2. (astrology, obsolete) Born under the predominant influence of the sun.
  3. Measured by the progress or revolution of the sun in the ecliptic; as, the solar year.
  4. Produced by the action of the sun, or peculiarly affected by its influence.
    • 1631, Francis [Bacon], “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:
      They denominate some herbs solar, and some lunar.
    • 2013 July 20, “Out of the gloom”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
      Nor is solar power yet as cheap as the grid.
  5. Employing solar power.
    a solar furnace
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit

Pages starting with “solar”.

Translations edit

Noun edit

solar (uncountable)

  1. solar energy
    • December 13 2021, Molly Ball, Jeffrey Kluger, Alejandro de la Garza, “Elon Musk: Person of the Year 2021”, in Time Magazine‎[1]:
      He’s a player in robots and solar, cryptocurrency and climate, brain-computer implants to stave off the menace of artificial intelligence and underground tunnels to move people and freight at super speeds.
See also edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Middle English solar, soler; from a conflation of Old English soler, solere (“raised platform; loft, upper room, upper part of a house, soler”), from Latin sōlārium; and Old English solor, salor (“residence, dwelling; hall; palace”), from Proto-West Germanic *salaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *salaz, *salą (“house, room, hall”). More at sale.

Noun edit

solar (plural solars)

  1. (obsolete) A loft or upper chamber forming the private accommodation of the head of the household in a medieval hall; a garret room.
Translations edit

See also edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

Bikol Central edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Spanish solar (“ground, land”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/, [soˈl̪aɾ]
  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Noun edit

solár

  1. property
    Synonym: propiyedad
  2. land
    Synonym: daga

Catalan edit

Etymology 1 edit

From sòl (“soil”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

solar m (plural solars)

  1. lot, plot (a distinct portion of land, usually smaller than a field)
Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Borrowed from Latin sōlāris.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

solar m or f (masculine and feminine plural solars)

  1. (relational) sun; solar
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit

Etymology 3 edit

From sòl (“soil; surface”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solí, past participle solat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. (transitive) to pave
  2. (transitive, fishing) to weigh down (rigging) (on the seabed or riverbed by means of stones or lead weights)
Conjugation edit
    Conjugation of solar (first conjugation)
infinitive solar
gerund solant
past participle masculine feminine
singular solat solada
plural solats solades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present solo soles sola solem soleu solen
imperfect solava solaves solava solàvem solàveu solaven
future solaré solaràs solarà solarem solareu solaran
preterite solí solares solà solàrem solàreu solaren
conditional solaria solaries solaria solaríem solaríeu solarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present soli solis soli solem soleu solin
imperfect solés solessis solés soléssim soléssiu solessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — sola soli solem soleu solin
negative (no) — no solis no soli no solem no soleu no solin

Etymology 4 edit

From sola (“sole”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solí, past participle solat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. (transitive) to sole (to put a sole on a shoe or boot)
Conjugation edit
    Conjugation of solar (first conjugation)
infinitive solar
gerund solant
past participle masculine feminine
singular solat solada
plural solats solades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present solo soles sola solem soleu solen
imperfect solava solaves solava solàvem solàveu solaven
future solaré solaràs solarà solarem solareu solaran
preterite solí solares solà solàrem solàreu solaren
conditional solaria solaries solaria solaríem solaríeu solarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present soli solis soli solem soleu solin
imperfect solés solessis solés soléssim soléssiu solessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — sola soli solem soleu solin
negative (no) — no solis no soli no solem no soleu no solin
Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

Galician edit

 
Solando ("soling")

Etymology 1 edit

From sola (“sole”). Compare Portuguese solar.

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solei, past participle solado)

  1. (transitive) to sole
    • 1417, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 76:
      Iten por solar calças, des et seis branquas et dous coroados.
      Item, for soling stockings, sixteen white coins and two crowns
Conjugation edit
    Conjugation of solar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solaren
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solades solan
Imperfect solaba solabas solaba solabamos solabades solaban
Preterite solei solaches solou solamos solastes solaron
Pluperfect solara solaras solara solaramos solarades solaran
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solaredes solarán
Conditional solaría solarías solaría solariamos solariades solarían
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soledes solen
Imperfect solase solases solase solásemos solásedes solasen
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solaren
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solade solen
Negative (non) non soles non sole non solemos non soledes non solen
    Reintegrated conjugation of solar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solades, solais solam
Imperfect solava solavas solava solávamos solávades, soláveis, solávais1 solavam
Preterite solei solaste, solache1 solou solamos solastes solárom, solaram
Pluperfect solara solaras solara soláramos solárades, soláreis, solárais1 solaram
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solaredes, solareis solarám, solarão
Conditional solaria solarias solaria solaríamos solaríades, solaríeis, solaríais1 solariam
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soledes, soleis solem
Imperfect solasse solasses solasse solássemos solássedes, solásseis solassem
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solade, solai solem
Negative (nom) nom soles nom sole nom solemos nom soledes, nom soleis nom solem

1Less recommended.

Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Borrowing from Latin sōlāris.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

solar m or f (plural solares)

  1. solar
Related terms edit

Further reading edit

References edit

  • “solar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “solar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “solar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “solar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “solar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

German edit

Etymology edit

From Latin sōlāris.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

solar (strong nominative masculine singular solarer, not comparable)

  1. solar

Declension edit

Positive forms of solar (uncomparable)
number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative er ist solar sie ist solar es ist solar sie sind solar
strong declension
(without article) 		nominative solarer solare solares solare
genitive solaren solarer solaren solarer
dative solarem solarer solarem solaren
accusative solaren solare solares solare
weak declension
(with definite article) 		nominative der solare die solare das solare die solaren
genitive des solaren der solaren des solaren der solaren
dative dem solaren der solaren dem solaren den solaren
accusative den solaren die solare das solare die solaren
mixed declension
(with indefinite article) 		nominative ein solarer eine solare ein solares (keine) solaren
genitive eines solaren einer solaren eines solaren (keiner) solaren
dative einem solaren einer solaren einem solaren (keinen) solaren
accusative einen solaren eine solare ein solares (keine) solaren

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

  • “solar” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • “solar” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon

Indonesian edit

 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈsolar]
  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Etymology 1 edit

From Latin sōlāris, from sōl (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”).

Adjective edit

solar

  1. solar, of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from the sun.

Etymology 2 edit

Generic trademark of Pertamina's diesel fuel, which came from minyak solar, from Dutch solaarolie (cognate of Danish solarolie and Norwegian solarolje), from English solar oil. The association developed from the usage of such petroleum product as fuel for solar oil lamp. See also Russian солярка (soljarka) and German Solaröl.

Noun edit

solar (first-person possessive solarku, second-person possessive solarmu, third-person possessive solarnya)

  1. diesel fuel.
    Pertamina akan Ekspor Solar dan Avtur ― Pertamina will export diesel fuel and jet fuel.

Further reading edit

Occitan edit

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

solar

  1. solar

Piedmontese edit

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

solar

  1. solar

Portuguese edit

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from Latin sōlāris (“solar”), corresponding to sol +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation edit

 
 

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Adjective edit

solar m or f (plural solares)

  1. (astronomy) solar (relating to the Sun)
  2. solar (relating to sunlight or solar energy)
  3. (figurative) radiant (beaming with vivacity and happiness)
    Synonyms: radiante, jovial

Etymology 2 edit

From solo (“ground”) +‎ -ar.

 
Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Pronunciation edit

 
 

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Noun edit

solar m (plural solares)

  1. mansion (large, luxurious house)
    Synonyms: mansão, palacete

Etymology 3 edit

From solo (“solo”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation edit

 
 

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Verb edit

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solei, past participle solado)

  1. (music, intransitive or transitive) to solo (to play a solo)
Conjugation edit
    Conjugation of solar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solais solam
Imperfect solava solavas solava solávamos soláveis solavam
Preterite solei solaste solou solamos1, solámos2 solastes solaram
Pluperfect solara solaras solara soláramos soláreis solaram
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solareis solarão
Conditional solaria solarias solaria solaríamos solaríeis solariam
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soleis solem
Imperfect solasse solasses solasse solássemos solásseis solassem
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solai solem
Negative (não) não soles não sole não solemos não soleis não solem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Etymology 4 edit

From sola (“sole”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation edit

 
 

  • Hyphenation: so‧lar

Verb edit

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solei, past participle solado)

  1. (sports, transitive) to hit someone with the sole of the shoe
  2. (shoemaking, transitive) to sole (to put a sole on a shoe)
Conjugation edit
    Conjugation of solar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solais solam
Imperfect solava solavas solava solávamos soláveis solavam
Preterite solei solaste solou solamos1, solámos2 solastes solaram
Pluperfect solara solaras solara soláramos soláreis solaram
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solareis solarão
Conditional solaria solarias solaria solaríamos solaríeis solariam
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soleis solem
Imperfect solasse solasses solasse solássemos solásseis solassem
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solai solem
Negative (não) não soles não sole não solemos não soleis não solem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading edit

Romanian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from French solaire, from Latin solaris.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

solar m or n (feminine singular solară, masculine plural solari, feminine and neuter plural solare)

  1. solar
    Synonym: soresc

Declension edit

Declension of solar
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite solar solară solari solare
definite solarul solara solarii solarele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite solar solare solari solare
definite solarului solarei solarelor solarilor

Further reading edit

Serbo-Croatian edit

Noun edit

sòlār m (Cyrillic spelling со̀ла̄р)

  1. bullary worker

Declension edit

Declension of solar
singular plural
nominative solar solari
genitive solara solara
dative solaru solarima
accusative solara solare
vocative solaru solari
locative solaru solarima
instrumental solarom solarima

Spanish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /soˈlaɾ/ [soˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: so‧lar

Etymology 1 edit

From suelo (“ground”), from Latin solum.

Noun edit

solar m (plural solares)

  1. ground, land
  2. house (of a family), noble lineage
    Synonym: casa
  3. (Cuba) tenement house
    Synonym: casa de vecindad

Verb edit

solar (first-person singular present suelo, first-person singular preterite solé, past participle solado)

  1. to pave
  2. to sole a shoe
Conjugation edit
    Conjugation of solar (o-ue alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive solar
gerund solando
past participle masculine feminine
singular solado solada
plural solados soladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present suelo suelastú
solásvos 		suela solamos soláis suelan
imperfect solaba solabas solaba solábamos solabais solaban
preterite solé solaste soló solamos solasteis solaron
future solaré solarás solará solaremos solaréis solarán
conditional solaría solarías solaría solaríamos solaríais solarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present suele suelestú
solésvos2 		suele solemos soléis suelen
imperfect
(ra) 		solara solaras solara soláramos solarais solaran
imperfect
(se) 		solase solases solase solásemos solaseis solasen
future1 solare solares solare soláremos solareis solaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative suelatú
solávos 		suele solemos solad suelen
negative no sueles no suele no solemos no soléis no suelen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of solar (o-ue alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive solar
dative solarme solarte solarle, solarse solarnos solaros solarles, solarse
accusative solarme solarte solarlo, solarla, solarse solarnos solaros solarlos, solarlas, solarse
with gerund solando
dative solándome solándote solándole, solándose solándonos solándoos solándoles, solándose
accusative solándome solándote solándolo, solándola, solándose solándonos solándoos solándolos, solándolas, solándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative suela
dative suélame suélate suélale suélanos not used suélales
accusative suélame suélate suélalo, suélala suélanos not used suélalos, suélalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative solá
dative solame solate solale solanos not used solales
accusative solame solate solalo, solala solanos not used solalos, solalas
with formal second-person singular imperative suele
dative suéleme not used suélele, suélese suélenos not used suéleles
accusative suéleme not used suélelo, suélela, suélese suélenos not used suélelos, suélelas
with first-person plural imperative solemos
dative not used solémoste solémosle solémonos solémoos solémosles
accusative not used solémoste solémoslo, solémosla solémonos solémoos solémoslos, solémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative solad
dative soladme not used soladle soladnos solaos soladles
accusative soladme not used soladlo, soladla soladnos solaos soladlos, soladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative suelen
dative suélenme not used suélenle suélennos not used suélenles, suélense
accusative suélenme not used suélenlo, suélenla suélennos not used suélenlos, suélenlas, suélense
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Latin sōlāris (“solar”).

Adjective edit

solar m or f (masculine and feminine plural solares)

  1. solar
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Swedish edit

Noun edit

solar

  1. indefinite plural of sol

Verb edit

solar

  1. present indicative of sola

Anagrams edit

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