ana

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ana"

EnglishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Formed from the Latin suffix -ana; compare ism (from -ism), itis (from -itis), phobia (from -phobia).

PronunciationEdit

(US) IPA^(key): /ˈænə/, /ˈɑnə/
(UK) IPA^(key): /ˈɑːnə/
Rhymes: -ænə, -ɑːnə

NounEdit

ana (plural anas)

A collection of things associated with a person or place, especially a personal collection of anecdotes or conversations at table
- 1803, publisher's advertisement in Memoirs of the Late Mrs. Robinson, Page 8
  The FRENCH ANAS, or Selections from the best of the French Anas, interspersed with biographical sketches. In three elegant Volumes, small 8vo. price 15s. boards
- 1903, Thomas Jefferson, Franklin B. Sawvel (editor), The complete anas of Thomas Jefferson, Round Table Press, New York
- 2008, Kevin J. Hayes, The road to Monticello: The life and mind of Thomas Jefferson:
  Jefferson was aware of the literary tradition of anas, which extended back at least as far as Athenaeus's Dipnosophistarum, a delightful collection of table talk from ancient times covering a variety of subjects including law, literature, medicine, and philosophy.

Etymology 2Edit

From Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná, “of each”).

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈænə/

AdverbEdit

ana (not comparable)

(in prescriptions) Of each; an equal quantity.
wine and honey, ana [or contracted to aa] / ij
of wine and honey, each, two ounces

SynonymsEdit

(of each): aa (abbreviation)

Etymology 3Edit

Clipping of anorexia; intentionally formed to resemble the given name Ana as form of personification and coded language. Compare mia.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈænə/

NounEdit

ana (uncountable)

(Internet, slang) Anorexia (used especially by the pro-ana movement).

Derived termsEdit

pro-ana

Etymology 4Edit

Ancient Greek; see ana-.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈænə/

AdverbEdit

ana (comparative more ana, superlative most ana)

In a direction analogous to up, but along the additional axis added by the fourth dimension.
- 1985, Rudy von Bitter Rucker, The Fourth Dimension: A Guided Tour of the Higher Universes (page 43)
  Your right half would move ana, let us say, and your left half would move kata. The two halves would, in their parallel spaces, move past the plane of rotation, and then they would swing back into our space.
- 2005, Animation journal (volumes 13-15)
  Added to the conventional FPS control keys are two extra keys that move the player in ana and kata direction in 4d space. If you go in this extra direction the space around you changes, the room transforms.

AntonymsEdit

kata

Etymology 5Edit

Hindi; see anna.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈænə/

NounEdit

ana (plural anas)

Alternative form of anna: a former subdivision of the rupee.

AnagramsEdit

A.A.N., Aan, naa

AkkadianEdit

PronunciationEdit

(Old Babylonian) IPA^(key): /ˈa.na/

PrepositionEdit

ana

(place, people) to, toward, onto
𒈦 𒆬𒌓𒊭 𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒄭𒉌 𒍣𒄴𒊑𒅎 𒉌𒆠𒅖
MAŠ KUG.BABBAR-ša a-na a-ḫi-ni ṣe-eḫ-ri-im ni-qi₂-iš
/mišil kaspīša ana aḫīni ṣeḫrim niqīš/
We gave half of her silver to our young(est) brother.
(time) for
(time) within
(purpose) for, in order to, in favor of

Cuneiform spellings
Phonetic
𒀀𒈾 (a-na)

AlabamaEdit

PronunciationEdit

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

PronounEdit

ana

me

Ambonese MalayEdit

NounEdit

ana (plural ana-ana or anana)

child

Aneme WakeEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ɑnɑ/

NounEdit

ana

tree

AzerbaijaniEdit

Other scripts
Cyrillic		ана
Perso-Arabic		آنا‎

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Turkic *ana or *eńe (“mother”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ana, “mother”).

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [ɑˈnɑ]
Audio (Baku) (file)
Hyphenation: a‧na

NounEdit

ana (definite accusative ananı, plural analar)

mother
Synonym: mama

Hyponyms: valideyn (“parent”), ata-ana (“parents”)

Coordinate term: ata (“father”)

DeclensionEdit

Declension of ana
	singular	plural
nominative	ana	analar
definite accusative	ananı	anaları
dative	anaya	analara
locative	anada	analarda
ablative	anadan	analardan
definite genitive	ananın	anaların

Possessive forms of ana
	nominative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	anam	analarım
sənin (“your”)	anan	anaların
onun (“his/her/its”)	anası	anaları
bizim (“our”)	anamız	analarımız
sizin (“your”)	ananız	analarınız
onların (“their”)	anası or anaları	anaları
	accusative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	anamı	analarımı
sənin (“your”)	ananı	analarını
onun (“his/her/its”)	anasını	analarını
bizim (“our”)	anamızı	analarımızı
sizin (“your”)	ananızı	analarınızı
onların (“their”)	anasını or analarını	analarını
	dative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	anama	analarıma
sənin (“your”)	anana	analarına
onun (“his/her/its”)	anasına	analarına
bizim (“our”)	anamıza	analarımıza
sizin (“your”)	ananıza	analarınıza
onların (“their”)	anasına or analarına	analarına
	locative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	anamda	analarımda
sənin (“your”)	ananda	analarında
onun (“his/her/its”)	anasında	analarında
bizim (“our”)	anamızda	analarımızda
sizin (“your”)	ananızda	analarınızda
onların (“their”)	anasında or analarında	analarında
	ablative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	anamdan	analarımdan
sənin (“your”)	anandan	analarından
onun (“his/her/its”)	anasından	analarından
bizim (“our”)	anamızdan	analarımızdan
sizin (“your”)	ananızdan	analarınızdan
onların (“their”)	anasından or analarından	analarından
	genitive
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	anamın	analarımın
sənin (“your”)	ananın	analarının
onun (“his/her/its”)	anasının	analarının
bizim (“our”)	anamızın	analarımızın
sizin (“your”)	ananızın	analarınızın
onların (“their”)	anasının or analarının	analarının

ChichewaEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈa.ná/

NounEdit

aná class 2

plural of mwana

Crimean TatarEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Turkic *ana.

NounEdit

ana

mother

DeclensionEdit

Declension of ana

nominative	ana
genitive	ananıñ
dative	anağa
accusative	ananı
locative	anada
ablative	anadan

ReferencesEdit

Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎^[1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

CzechEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [ˈana]

PronounEdit

ana

(archaic) Alternative form of ona

DongxiangEdit

EtymologyEdit

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ana.

Compare Bonan aane, Karakhanid اَنا‎ (ana), Uyghur ئانا‎ (ana), Western Yugur ana, Turkish ana.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /aˈna/, [ɑˈnɑ]

NounEdit

ana

mom, mama
Chi matei anane bayasigvasenu, anachi tade baer lie ogine.
No matter how much you make your mother happy, she will not give you money.

SynonymsEdit

anei (“mother”)
ekie (“mother (formal)”)

Related termsEdit

anai (“gramma, granny”)

GothicEdit

RomanizationEdit

ana

Romanization of 𐌰𐌽𐌰

HawaiianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Polynesian *qana. Cognate to Maori ana, Samoan ana.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈa.na/, [ˈɐnə]

NounEdit

ana

cave, cavern

Derived termsEdit

ana kahe pele (“lava tube”)

IbanagEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

NounEdit

anâ

child; offspring

IcelandicEdit

PronunciationEdit

Rhymes: -aːna

VerbEdit

ana (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative anaði, supine anað)

to rush on, barge into

ConjugationEdit

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

IndonesianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Arabic أَنَا‎ (ʔanā), from Proto-Semitic *ʾanāku, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀanāku.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ana/
Rhymes: -ana, -na, -a

PronounEdit

ana

(colloquial) Synonym of saya
(colloquial) Synonym of aku

Usage notesEdit

Usually used by Arab descendants, Arabs or Islamic scholars and preacher in Islamic teaching community.

IrishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Irish anai m pl (“wealth, riches, prosperity”).

NounEdit

ana m (genitive singular ana)

(literary) wealth, prosperity

DeclensionEdit

Declension of ana

Fourth declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case	Singular
Nominative	ana
Vocative	a ana
Genitive	ana
Dative	ana

Forms with the definite article

Case	Singular
Nominative	an t-ana
Genitive	an ana
Dative	leis an ana don ana

Etymology 2Edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

NounEdit

ana f (genitive singular ana, nominative plural anaí)

spell of fine weather

DeclensionEdit

Declension of ana

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	ana	anaí
Vocative	a ana	a anaí
Genitive	ana	anaí
Dative	ana	anaí

Forms with the definite article

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	an ana	na hanaí
Genitive	na hana	na n-anaí
Dative	leis an ana don ana	leis na hanaí

MutationEdit

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
ana	n-ana	hana	t-ana
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

ReferencesEdit

Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “ana”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “anae (‘wealth, prosperity’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

ItalianEdit

AdverbEdit

ana

(medicine) ana (in equal quantities)

JapaneseEdit

RomanizationEdit

ana

Rōmaji transcription of あな

JavaneseEdit

RomanizationEdit

ana

Romanization of ꦲꦤ

KamberaEdit

EtymologyEdit

Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *aNak. Cognate with Indonesian anak, etc.

NounEdit

ana

child

Derived termsEdit

paana (“to give birth to”)

KaxuyanaEdit

PronounEdit

ana

we (exclusive)

ReferencesEdit

Spike Gildea, On Reconstructing Grammar: Comparative Cariban Morphosyntax

LaboyaEdit

EtymologyEdit

Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *aNak. Cognate with Indonesian anak, etc.

NounEdit

ana

child (one's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age; a son or daughter).

ReferencesEdit

Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “ana”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 5

LithuanianEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [ɐˈnɐ]
- Audio (file)

PronounEdit

anà f sg

feminine singular nominative form of anas.
feminine singular instrumental form of anas.

ParticleEdit

anà

there (it) is

Related termsEdit

(here is): štai, šitai, šit
(there is): antai, aure
(here, there is): va

MalayEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Arabic أَنَا‎ (ʔanā), from Proto-Semitic *ʾanāku, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀanāku.

PronunciationEdit

(Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /anə/
(Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /ana/
Rhymes: -anə, -nə, -ə

PronounEdit

ana (Jawi spelling انا‎)

I (personal pronoun)
me (direct object of a verb)
me (object of a preposition)
me (indirect object of a verb)
my (belonging to me)

MaoriEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Polynesian *qana. Cognate to Samoan ana.

NounEdit

ana

cave

MaranaoEdit

NounEdit

ana

guest
Synonyms: banto, ma'ana

Murui HuitotoEdit

EtymologyEdit

From a- +‎ na.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [ˈa.na]

AdverbEdit

ana

down, below

ReferencesEdit

Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎^[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis)

Northern KurdishEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ɑːˈnɑː/

AdverbEdit

ana (Arabic spelling ئانا‎)

Alternative form of niha (“now”)

ReferencesEdit

Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “ana”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 8

Old High GermanEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-. Akin to Latin anus (“old woman”), Old Prussian ane (“grandmother”), etc.

NounEdit

ana f

grandmother

Related termsEdit

ano (“grandfather”)

DescendantsEdit

Middle High German: ane
- German: Ahne
- Swabian: Ahna

Etymology 2Edit

From Proto-West Germanic *an, from Proto-Germanic *ana, whence also Old English on, Old Norse á.

PrepositionEdit

ana

at
on

AdverbEdit

ana

onwards

DescendantsEdit

Middle High German: ane, an
- Cimbrian: å
- German: an
- Hunsrik: aan
- Luxembourgish: un
- Pennsylvania German: aa
- Yiddish: אָן‎ (on)

Rapa NuiEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈa.na/
Hyphenation: a‧na

ParticleEdit

ana

Introduces the irrealis mood.

ReferencesEdit

Veronica Du Feu (1996) Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge, →ISBN, page 56
Paulus Kieviet (2017) A grammar of Rapa Nui‎^[3], Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 546

RukaiEdit

ConjunctionEdit

ana

if

SalarEdit

EtymologyEdit

Cognate with Turkish ana (“mother”).

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [ɑˈnɑ]

NounEdit

ana (3rd person possessive nı, plural analar)

daughter
Synonym: qız

ReferencesEdit

林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985), “ana”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 4, 20
马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2014), “ana”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 (Social Science Literature Press), →ISBN, page 109

Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “ana”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 288

ScotsEdit

AdverbEdit

ana (not comparable)

Alternative form of an a'

SwahiliEdit

PronunciationEdit

Audio (Kenya) (file)

VerbEdit

ana

inflection of -wa na:
1. third-person singular present affirmative
2. m-wa class subject inflected singular present affirmative

SwedishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From German ahnen.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /²ɑːna/

VerbEdit

ana (present anar, preterite anade, supine anat, imperative ana)

to have a feeling that something will happen, has happened or is in a certain way, without really having firm reason for the belief
Jag anar att någon kommer att känna igen honom trots förklädnaden.
I have a feeling that someone will recognize him despite the disguise.
to see, make out, discern (with difficulty)
Jag tror jag anar en katt i den busken.
I think I can see a cat in that bush.

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of ana (weak)

	Active		Passive
Infinitive	ana		anas
Supine	anat		anats
Imperative	ana		—
Imper. plural¹	anen		—
	Present	Past	Present	Past
Indicative	anar	anade	anas	anades
Ind. plural¹	ana	anade	anas	anades
Subjunctive²	ane	anade	anes	anades
	Participles
Present participle	anande
Past participle	anad
¹ Archaic. ² Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Derived termsEdit

NounEdit

ana c

(genealogy) ancestor, forefather
Synonym: förfader

TernateEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): [ˈa.na]

PronounEdit

ana (subject clitic i, possessive prefix na or nga, Jawi أن‎)

(human groups) third-person plural pronoun, they
(polite, unknown gender) third-person singular pronoun, he, she, the singular they
ginado se ana ― ask them (literally, “ask he/she”)
preceding a name, indicates a family or group of people
ana Nutfah ― Nutfah and them (family, the people she's with, etc.)

Usage notesEdit

Historically and poetically, ana may collocate with the subject clitic yo as well.

ReferencesEdit

Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

TokelauanEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈa.na/
Hyphenation: a‧na

Etymology 1Edit

From Proto-Polynesian *qana. Cognates include Hawaiian ana and Samoan ana.

NounEdit

ana

cave, den
hold (of a ship)

VerbEdit

ana

(intransitive, + i) to live, dwell (in caves)

Etymology 2Edit

From Proto-Polynesian *qa-na. Cognates include Hawaiian āna and Samoan āna.

PronounEdit

a ana

(alienable) his, hers

DeterminerEdit

ana

(alienable) his, her

ReferencesEdit

R. Simona, editor (1986) Tokelau Dictionary‎^[4], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 15

TurkishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /aːna/

NounEdit

ana

dative singular of an

Etymology 2Edit

From Ottoman Turkish آننه‎, انا‎, from Proto-Turkic *ana (“mother”), *eńe (“mother”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ana).

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /a.na/

NounEdit

ana (definite accusative anayı, plural analar)

(regional, childish, law) mother
Bak görürsün! Seni anama şikâyet edeceğim.
You will see! I will complain about you to my mother.

DeclensionEdit

Inflection

Nominative

ana

Definite accusative

anayı

Singular

Plural

Nominative

ana

Definite accusative

Dative

Locative

Ablative

Genitive

Possessive forms
Nominative
	Singular	Plural
1st singular	anam	analarım
2nd singular	anan	anaların
3rd singular	anası	anaları
1st plural	anamız	analarımız
2nd plural	ananız	analarınız
3rd plural	anaları	anaları
Definite accusative
	Singular	Plural
1st singular	anamı	analarımı
2nd singular	ananı	analarını
3rd singular	anasını	analarını
1st plural	anamızı	analarımızı
2nd plural	ananızı	analarınızı
3rd plural	analarını	analarını
Dative
	Singular	Plural
1st singular	anama	analarıma
2nd singular	anana	analarına
3rd singular	anasına	analarına
1st plural	anamıza	analarımıza
2nd plural	ananıza	analarınıza
3rd plural	analarına	analarına
Locative
	Singular	Plural
1st singular	anamda	analarımda
2nd singular	ananda	analarında
3rd singular	anasında	analarında
1st plural	anamızda	analarımızda
2nd plural	ananızda	analarınızda
3rd plural	analarında	analarında
Ablative
	Singular	Plural
1st singular	anamdan	analarımdan
2nd singular	anandan	analarından
3rd singular	anasından	analarından
1st plural	anamızdan	analarımızdan
2nd plural	ananızdan	analarınızdan
3rd plural	analarından	analarından
Genitive
	Singular	Plural
1st singular	anamın	analarımın
2nd singular	ananın	analarının
3rd singular	anasının	analarının
1st plural	anamızın	analarımızın
2nd plural	ananızın	analarınızın
3rd plural	analarının	analarının

Predicative forms
	Singular	Plural
1st singular	anayım	analarım
2nd singular	anasın	analarsın
3rd singular	ana anadır	analar analardır
1st plural	anayız	analarız
2nd plural	anasınız	analarsınız
3rd plural	analar	analardır

SynonymsEdit

anne

Derived termsEdit

AdjectiveEdit

ana

main
Ana sigorta atınca bütün ev karanlıkta kaldı.
When the main fuse blew, the whole house was left in the dark.
fundamental

Derived termsEdit

anayasa

ReferencesEdit

Kélékian, Diran (1911), “آننه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 40
Redhouse, James W. (1890), “انا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 205

VilamovianEdit

Alternative formsEdit

an

ConjunctionEdit

ana

and

WolofEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /ˈa.na/
Audio (file)

AdverbEdit

ana

(interrogative) where is, how are

Usage notesEdit

This word functions as a phrase, so no verb is needed.

YolaEdit

PrepositionEdit

ana

Alternative form of an
- 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, line 7:
  Na oure gladès ana whilke we dellt wi' mattoke,
  In our valleys where we were digging with the spade,

ReferencesEdit

Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 116

YorubaEdit

Alternative formsEdit

ànọ́

Etymology 1Edit

From à- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ ná (“to spend”), literally “that which time has already been spent on”.

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /à.nã́/

NounEdit

àná

yesterday
(euphemistic) deceased, late
Synonym: olóògbé

Derived termsEdit

àtànámánàá (“throughout all yesterday”)

Etymology 2Edit

Cognate with Igala àna

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /à.nã̄/
(Èkìtì, Ifẹ̀) IPA^(key): /à.nã̀/

NounEdit

àna or ànà

in-law
Synonym: (Oǹdó) àlè

Usage notesEdit

The form ànà is only used among speakers of the Ifẹ̀ and Èkìtì dialects

Derived termsEdit

ìmàna (“a ceremony before a wedding where the bride and groom's families formally meet”)
owó ìdána (“brideprice”)

ZazakiEdit

NounEdit

ana

mam
mother

		singular	plural
1st person	standard	saya / ساي‎ aku/ku- / اکو‎ / كو-‎ (informal/towards God) -ku / -كو‎ (informal possessive) hamba / همبا‎ (dated)	kami / کامي‎ (exclusive) kita orang / كيت اورڠ‎ (informal exclusive) kita / کيت‎ (inclusive)
1st person	royal	beta / بيتا‎
2nd person	standard	kamu / کامو‎ anda / اندا‎ (formal)
	standard	engkau/kau- / اڠکاو‎/ كاو-‎ (informal/towards God) awak / اوق‎ (friendly/older towards younger) -mu / -مو‎ (possessive)	kalian / کاليان‎ kamu semua / كامو سموا‎ kau orang / كاو اورڠ‎ (informal)
	royal	tuanku / توانكو‎
3rd person	standard	dia / دي‎ ia / اي‎ beliau / بلياو‎ (honorific) -nya / -ڽ‎ (possessive)	mereka / مريک‎ dia orang / دي اورڠ‎ (informal)
3rd person	royal	baginda / بݢيندا‎	mereka / مريک‎ dia orang / دي اورڠ‎ (informal)

	independent		subject proclitic	possessive
	Informal	Formal
1st person singular	ngori	fangare^m, fajaru^f	to	ri
2nd person singular	ngana	ngoni, jou ngoni	no	ni
3rd person singular	una^m, mina^f		o^m, mo^f, i^nh	i^m, mi^f, ma^nh
1st person plural inclusive	ngone		fo	na, nga
1st person plural exclusive	ngomi	fangare ngomi^m, fajaru ngomi^f, fara ngomi¹	mi	mi, mia
2nd person plural	ngoni		ni	na, nia
3rd person plural	ana^h, ena^nh		i^{h, nh}, yo^{h, †}, ya^{nh, †}	na^h, nga^h, ma^nh

Inalienable (O-type)
	singular	dual		plural
	singular	long	short	plural
1st person (excl.)	o oku, o kita¹	o māua	o mā	o mātou
1st person (incl.)	―	o tāua	o tā	o tātou
2nd person	o ōu, o koe	o koulua		o koutou
3rd person	o ona	o lāua	o lā	o lātou
Alienable (A-type)
	singular	dual		plural
	singular	long	short	plural
1st person (excl.)	a aku, a kita¹	a māua	a mā	a mātou
1st person (incl.)	―	a tāua	a tā	a tātou
2nd person	a āu, a koe	a koulua		a koutou
3rd person	a ana	a lāua	a lā	a lātou
¹⁾ Sympathetic *) Only the singular pronouns differ from the personal pronouns

	Definite inalienable (O-type)
	singular reference				plural reference
	sg	du		pl	sg	du		pl
	sg	long	short	pl	sg	long	short	pl
1st person (excl.)	toku, tota¹	to māua	to mā	to mātou	oku, ota¹	o māua	o mā	o mātou
1st person (incl.)	―	to tāua	to tā	to tātou	―	o tāua	o tā	o tātou
2nd person	tō	toulua		toutou	ō	oulua		outou
3rd person	tona	to lāua	to lā	to lātou	ona	o lāua	o lā	o lātou
	Definite alienable (A-type)
	singular reference				plural reference
	sg	du		pl	sg	du		pl
	sg	long	short	pl	sg	long	short	pl
1st person (excl.)	taku, tata¹	ta māua	ta mā	ta mātou	aku, ata¹	a māua	a mā	a mātou
1st person (incl.)	―	ta tāua	ta tā	ta tātou	―	a tāua	a tā	a tātou
2nd person	tau	taulua		tautou	au	aulua		autou
3rd person	tana	ta lāua	ta lā	ta lātou	ana	a lāua	a lā	a lātou
	Indefinite inalienable (O-type)
	singular reference				plural reference
	sg	du		pl	sg	du		pl
	sg	long	short	pl	sg	long	short	pl
1st person (excl.)	hoku, hota¹	ho māua	ho mā	ho mātou	ni oku, ni ota¹	ni o māua	ni o mā	ni o mātou
1st person (incl.)	―	ho tāua	ho tā	ho tātou	―	ni o tāua	ni o tā	ni o tātou
2nd person	hō	houlua		houtou	ni ō	ni oulua		ni outou
3rd person	hona	ho lāua	ho lā	ho lātou	ni ona	ni o lāua	ni o lā	ni o lātou
	Indefinite alienable (A-type)
	singular reference				plural reference
	sg	du		pl	sg	du		pl
	sg	long	short	pl	sg	long	short	pl
1st person (excl.)	haku, hata¹	ha māua	ha mā	ha mātou	ni aku, ni ata¹	ni a māua	ni a mā	ni a mātou
1st person (incl.)	―	ha tāua	ha tā	ha tātou	―	ni a tāua	ni a tā	ni a tātou
2nd person	hau	haulua		hautou	ni au	ni aulua		ni autou
3rd person	hana	ha lāua	ha lā	ha lātou	ni ana	ni a lāua	ni a lā	ni a lātou
¹⁾ Sympathetic

ana

EnglishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

Etymology 2Edit

PronunciationEdit

AdverbEdit

SynonymsEdit

Etymology 3Edit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

Derived termsEdit

See alsoEdit

Etymology 4Edit

PronunciationEdit

AdverbEdit

AntonymsEdit

Etymology 5Edit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

AnagramsEdit

AkkadianEdit

PronunciationEdit

PrepositionEdit

AlabamaEdit

PronunciationEdit

PronounEdit

Ambonese MalayEdit

NounEdit

Aneme WakeEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

AzerbaijaniEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

DeclensionEdit

Further readingEdit

ChichewaEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

Crimean TatarEdit

EtymologyEdit

NounEdit

DeclensionEdit

ReferencesEdit

CzechEdit

PronunciationEdit

PronounEdit

DongxiangEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

SynonymsEdit

Related termsEdit

GothicEdit

RomanizationEdit

HawaiianEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

Derived termsEdit

IbanagEdit

EtymologyEdit

NounEdit

IcelandicEdit

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

ConjugationEdit

IndonesianEdit

EtymologyEdit

PronunciationEdit

PronounEdit

Usage notesEdit

IrishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

NounEdit

DeclensionEdit

Etymology 2Edit