Chinese edit

 
to finish; to be over; whole
to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire
 
all; whole; entire
all; whole; entire; every; complete
trad. (完全)
simp. #(完全)

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (33) (15)
Final () (62) (78)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter hwan dzjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦuɑn/ /d͡ziuᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɑn/ /d͡zʷiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡zjuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwan/ /d͡zwian/
Li
Rong
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡ziuɛn/
Wang
Li
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡zĭwɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣuɑn/ /d͡zʱi̯wɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huán quán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wun4 cyun4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wán quán
Middle
Chinese
‹ hwan › ‹ dzjwen ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ˁo[n]/ /*[dz]o[n]/
English finish (v.) complete (adj.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 16125 10718
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɦŋoːn/ /*zlon/

Adverb edit

完全

  1. completely; absolutely; entirely
    完全正確完全正确  ―  wánquán zhèngquè  ―  absolutely correct
    完全清醒  ―  wánquán qīngxǐng.  ―  I'm wide awake.
    完全知情  ―  wánquán bù zhīqíng.  ―  He is completely unaware of this.
    歌聲好聽完全征服 [MSC, trad.]
    歌声好听完全征服 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā de gēshēng tài hǎotīng le, wǒ wánquán bèi tā zhēngfú le. [Pinyin]
    His singing voice captivated me.
    知識一定完全來自學校教育社會大學 [MSC, trad.]
    知识一定完全来自学校教育社会大学 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhīshí bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma. [Pinyin]
    Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.

Synonyms edit

Adjective edit

完全

  1. complete
    設施完全设施完全  ―  Shèshī wánquán.  ―  The facilities are complete.

Synonyms edit

Antonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic (完全):

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
かん
Grade: 4
ぜん
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

(かん)(ぜん) (kanzen-na (adnominal (かん)(ぜん) (kanzen na), adverbial (かん)(ぜん) (kanzen ni))

  1. perfect, completed
    完全(かんぜん)()けた
    Kanzen ni maketa.
    I've completely lost.
    完全(かんぜん)説明(せつめい)必要(ひつよう)
    Kanzen na setsumei ga hitsuyō da.
    A complete explanation is necessary.
    これ完全(かんぜん)密室(みっしつ)だ。
    Kore wa kanzen na misshitsu da.
    This is a completely locked room.

Inflection edit

Noun edit

(かん)(ぜん) (kanzen

  1. completeness
  2. perfection
    完全主義者(かんぜんしゅぎしゃ)完全(かんぜん)目指(めざ)
    Kanzenshugisha wa kanzen o mezasu.
    Perfectionists seek perfection.

Synonyms edit

Antonyms edit

Derived terms edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean edit

Hanja in this term

Noun edit

完全 (wanjeon) (hangeul 완전)

  1. Hanja form? of 완전 (perfection).

Adverb edit

完全 (wanjeon) (hangeul 완전)

  1. Hanja form? of 완전 (absolutely; completely; totally).

Vietnamese edit

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Adjective edit

完全

  1. chữ Hán form of hoàn toàn (complete; entire; full; perfect).

Adverb edit

完全

  1. chữ Hán form of hoàn toàn (completely; entirely).