教育

See also: 敎育

ChineseEdit

teach; teaching; religion nourish; to rear
trad. (教育) 教 育
simp. #(教育) 教 育
 
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EtymologyEdit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “is it from Japanese?”)

PronunciationEdit

Rime
Character 教 育
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 肴 (90) 屋 (4)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II III
Fanqie 古孝切 余六切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kˠauH/ /jɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kᵚauH/ /jiuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kauH/ /iuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kaɨwH/ /juwk̚/
Li
Rong 		/kauH/ /iuk̚/
Wang
Li 		/kauH/ /jĭuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kauH/ /i̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jiào yù
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 教 育
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jiào yù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kæwH › ‹ yuwk ›
Old
Chinese 		/*s.kˁraw-s/ /*m-quk/
English teaching; instruction breed, produce

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 教 育
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 14643 15984
Phonetic
component 		爻 育
Rime
group 		宵 覺
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		敎 育
Old
Chinese 		/*kraːws/ /*luɡ/
Notes 說文肉聲非，實毓右隸變

NounEdit

教育

  1. education; instruction; schooling
    成人教育  ―  chéngrén jiàoyù  ―  adult education
    教育功能  ―  jiàoyù gōngnéng  ―  educational function
    教育史  ―  jiàoyù shǐ  ―  history of education
    接受教育  ―  jiēshòu jiàoyù  ―  to receive education
    終身教育 / 终身教育  ―  zhōngshēn jiàoyù  ―  lifelong education
    道德教育  ―  dàodé jiàoyù  ―  moral instruction
    教育取向  ―  jiàoyù qǔxiàng  ―  educational orientation
    綠色教育 / 绿色教育  ―  lǜsè jiàoyù  ―  education with a focus on environmental protection
    一個受過良好教育的人 [MSC, trad.]
    一个受过良好教育的人 [MSC, simp.]
    yī ge shòuguò liánghǎo jiàoyù de rén [Pinyin]
    a well-educated person

VerbEdit

教育

  1. to educate; to enlighten; to inculcate

SynonymsEdit

Synonyms of 教育

Related termsEdit

Derived termsEdit

Derived terms from 教育

DescendantsEdit

Sino-Xenic (教育):

Others:

Related termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

JapaneseEdit

Kanji in this term
教 育
きょう
Grade: 2 		いく
Grade: 3
on’yomi

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

教(きょう)育(いく) • (kyōiku) ←けういく (keuiku)?

  1. education

Derived termsEdit

VerbEdit

教(きょう)育(いく)する • (kyōiku suru) ←けういく (keuiku)? transitive suru (stem 教(きょう)育(いく)し (kyōiku shi), past 教(きょう)育(いく)した (kyōiku shita))

  1. to educate

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of "教育する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 教育し きょういくし kyōiku shi
Continuative (連用形) 教育し きょういくし kyōiku shi
Terminal (終止形) 教育する きょういくする kyōiku suru
Attributive (連体形) 教育する きょういくする kyōiku suru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 教育すれ きょういくすれ kyōiku sure
Imperative (命令形) 教育せよ¹
教育しろ² 		きょういくせよ¹
きょういくしろ² 		kyōiku seyo¹
kyōiku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 教育される きょういくされる kyōiku sareru
Causative 教育させる
教育さす 		きょういくさせる
きょういくさす 		kyōiku saseru
kyōiku sasu
Potential 教育できる きょういくできる kyōiku dekiru
Volitional 教育しよう きょういくしよう kyōiku shiyō
Negative 教育しない きょういくしない kyōiku shinai
Negative continuative 教育せず きょういくせず kyōiku sezu
Formal 教育します きょういくします kyōiku shimasu
Perfective 教育した きょういくした kyōiku shita
Conjunctive 教育して きょういくして kyōiku shite
Hypothetical conditional 教育すれば きょういくすれば kyōiku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

ReferencesEdit

  1. ^ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

KoreanEdit

Hanja in this term
教育

NounEdit

教育 • (gyoyuk) (hangeul 교육)

  1. Alternative form of 敎育 (“education”)

VietnameseEdit

Hán tự in this term
教育

NounEdit

教育

  1. Hán tự form of giáo dục (“education”).

VerbEdit

教育

  1. Hán tự form of giáo dục (“to educate, to train”).
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