Mars
EnglishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
Borrowed from Latin Mars (“god of war”), from older Latin (older than 75 BCE) Māvors. 𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌓𐌔 (mamers) was his Oscan name. He was also known as Marmor, Marmar and Maris, the latter from the Etruscan deity Maris.
Proper nounEdit
Mars
- (astronomy) The fourth planet in the solar system. Symbol: ♂
- Mars has two moons, Deimos and Phobos.
- (Roman mythology) The Roman god of war.
- Synonym: Ares
- Mars was the lover of Venus, and together they had daughter called Harmonia.
- (poetic) War; a personification of war.
- In the first half of the twentieth century, Mars devastated Europe.
- 1918, Ruth Stanley Farnam, A Nation at Bay: What an American Woman Saw and Did in Suffering Serbia, page 57:
- Mars rode upon the storm of horror and drank his fill of pain and blood. When the Serbian Army retreated before the foe, four times its own strength, it went backward facing the enemy and fighting every step of the way.
- 1944, McGraw-Hill, Engineering and Mining Journal, volume 145, page 54:
- A relieved world then will eagerly turn to the task of reclaiming the destruction wrought by Mars ... A tremendous task, filled with infinite possibilities ... A profitable task, according to how well you are prepared to do your part in the rehabilitation ...
- 1975, Helen Diane Russell, Jeffrey Blanchard, Jacques Callot: Prints & Related Drawings, Issue 21, page 10:
- The plague, inevitable companion of Mars, ravaged the populace.
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
planet
|
|
god of war
|
|
See alsoEdit
- (planets of the Solar System) planets of the Solar System; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
- Phobos, Deimos
| Solar System in in English · Solar System (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Star | Sun | |||||||||||||||
| Planets and dwarf planets | Mercury | Venus | Earth | Mars | Ceres | Jupiter | Saturn | Uranus | Neptune | Pluto | Haumea | Makemake | Eris | |||
| Notable moons | — | Moon | Phobos Deimos |
— | Ganymede Callisto Io Europa |
Titan Rhea Iapetus Dione Tethys Enceladus Mimas |
Titania Oberon Umbriel Ariel Miranda |
Triton | Charon Hydra Nix Kerberos Styx |
Hiʻiaka Namaka |
— | Dysnomia | ||||
Etymology 2Edit
After Frank C. Mars, who founded the company that produces these chocolate bars.
Proper nounEdit
Mars
- The Mars Bar, a brand of chocolate bar with caramel and nougat filling.
- 1985, Michael Collier, Longest Day, page 206:
- Easily eight foot tall, each was big, brown and glutinous - like giant Mars Bars squeezed and welded into nightmarish sculptures.
TranslationsEdit
brand of chocolate bar
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
AnagramsEdit
CzechEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars m
DeclensionEdit
- animate
Declension of Mars
- inanimate
Declension of Mars
Derived termsEdit
See alsoEdit
| Solar System in in Czech · sluneční soustava (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Star | Slunce | |||||||||||||||
| Planets and dwarf planets | Merkur | Venuše | Země | Mars | Ceres | Jupiter | Saturn | Uran | Neptun | Pluto | Haumea | Makemake | Eris | |||
| Notable moons | — | Měsíc | Phobos/Fobos Deimos |
— | Ganymed Callisto Io Europa |
Titan Rhea Iapetus Dione Tethys Enceladus Mimas |
Titania Oberon Umbriel Ariel Miranda |
Triton | Charon Hydra Nix Kerberos Styx |
Hiʻiaka Namaka |
— | Dysnomia | ||||
Further readingEdit
Mars (mytologie) on the Czech Wikipedia.Wikipedia cs- Mars (planeta) on the Czech Wikipedia.Wikipedia cs
- Mars in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- Mars in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- Jitka Štindlová, Zaměřil dalekohled na Jupiter nebo na Jupitera?, Naše řeč, volume 49 (1966)
DanishEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars
- Mars (planet)
See alsoEdit
(planets of the solar system) planeter i solsystemet; Merkur, Venus, Jorden/jorden, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptun [edit]
DutchEdit
EstonianEdit
EweEdit
FaroeseEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars m
DeclensionEdit
| Singular | |
| Indefinite | |
| Nominative | Mars |
| Accusative | Mars |
| Dative | Marsi |
| Genitive | Mars |
See alsoEdit
- (planets of the solar system) gongustjørnur i sólskipanini; Merkur, Venus, jørðin, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptun [edit]
FinnishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection of Mars (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Mars | — | |
| genitive | Marsin | — | |
| partitive | Marsia | — | |
| illative | Marsiin | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Mars | — | |
| accusative | nom. | Mars | — |
| gen. | Marsin | ||
| genitive | Marsin | — | |
| partitive | Marsia | — | |
| inessive | Marsissa | — | |
| elative | Marsista | — | |
| illative | Marsiin | — | |
| adessive | Marsilla | — | |
| ablative | Marsilta | — | |
| allative | Marsille | — | |
| essive | Marsina | — | |
| translative | Marsiksi | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| abessive | Marsitta | — | |
| comitative | — | — | |
Derived termsEdit
FrenchEdit
GermanEdit
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | Mars | — |
| accusative | Marsot | — |
| dative | Marsnak | — |
| instrumental | Marssal | — |
| causal-final | Marsért | — |
| translative | Marssá | — |
| terminative | Marsig | — |
| essive-formal | Marsként | — |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | Marsban | — |
| superessive | Marson | — |
| adessive | Marsnál | — |
| illative | Marsba | — |
| sublative | Marsra | — |
| allative | Marshoz | — |
| elative | Marsból | — |
| delative | Marsról | — |
| ablative | Marstól | — |
| Possessive forms of Mars | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | Marsom | — |
| 2nd person sing. | Marsod | — |
| 3rd person sing. | Marsa | — |
| 1st person plural | Marsunk | — |
| 2nd person plural | Marsotok | — |
| 3rd person plural | Marsuk | — |
Derived termsEdit
(Compound words):
IcelandicEdit
IrishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars m (genitive Marsa)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of Mars
|
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
See alsoEdit
MutationEdit
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| Mars | Mhars | not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further readingEdit
- "Mars" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Entries containing “Mars” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “Mars” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
LatinEdit
EtymologyEdit
From older Latin (older than 75 BC) Māvors, from Proto-Italic *Mawort. Mamers was his Oscan name. He was also known as Marmor, Marmar and Maris, the latter from the Etruscan deity Maris.
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mārs m sg (genitive Mārtis); third declension
DeclensionEdit
Third-declension noun, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
|---|---|
| Nominative | Mārs |
| Genitive | Mārtis |
| Dative | Mārtī |
| Accusative | Mārtem |
| Ablative | Mārte |
| Vocative | Mārs |
NounEdit
Mārs m (genitive Mārtis); third declension
DeclensionEdit
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Mārs | Mārtēs |
| Genitive | Mārtis | Mārtum |
| Dative | Mārtī | Mārtibus |
| Accusative | Mārtem | Mārtēs |
| Ablative | Mārte | Mārtibus |
| Vocative | Mārs | Mārtēs |
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
LatvianEdit
Middle EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars
SynonymsEdit
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- English: Mars
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “Mars (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 14 June 2018.
Northern SamiEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars
- Mars (planet)
InflectionEdit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
See alsoEdit
Further readingEdit
NorwegianEdit
PolishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mars m pers
DeclensionEdit
declension of Mars
Derived termsEdit
- (planet): Marsjanin, Marsjanka, marsjański
- (god): marsowy
Further readingEdit
- Mars in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-CroatianEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mȁrs m (Cyrillic spelling Ма̏рс)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of Mars
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Mars |
| genitive | Marsa |
| dative | Marsu |
| accusative | Mars(a) |
| vocative | Marsu |
| locative | Marsu |
| instrumental | Marsem |
SloveneEdit
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Mȃrs m anim
InflectionEdit
Planet:
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Márs | |
| genitive | Mársa | |
| singular | ||
| nominative | Márs | |
| accusative | Márs | |
| genitive | Mársa | |
| dative | Mársu | |
| locative | Mársu | |
| instrumental | Mársom | |
God (or sometimes the planet):
| Masculine anim., hard o-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Márs | |
| genitive | Mársa | |
| singular | ||
| nominative | Márs | |
| accusative | Mársa | |
| genitive | Mársa | |
| dative | Mársu | |
| locative | Mársu | |
| instrumental | Mársom | |
See alsoEdit
(planets of the Solar System) planéti osónčja; Merkúr, Vénera, Zémlja, Márs, Júpiter, Satúrn, Urán, Neptún
