See also:
U+61F6, 懶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61F6

[U+61F5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+61F7]
U+F90D, 懶
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F90D

[U+F90C]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F90E]
懶 U+2F8B1, 懶
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8B1
懲
[U+2F8B0]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 成
[U+2F8B2]

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

(Kangxi radical 61, +16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 心木中金 (PDLC), four-corner 97086, composition )

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 408, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11455
  • Dae Jaweon: page 749, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2368, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+61F6

ChineseEdit

trad.
simp.
2nd round simp. 𰑐
alternative forms 𰌙
ancient

⿰忄阑

Glyph originEdit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *raːnʔ): semantic (heart) + phonetic (OC *raːds).

Etymology 1Edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

PronunciationEdit


Note:
  • lán - literary;
  • nōa - vernacular.
  • Wu
  • Xiang

  • Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (37)
    Final () (61)
    Tone (調) Rising (X)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () I
    Fanqie
    Baxter lanX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /lɑnX/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /lɑnX/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /lɑnX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /lanX/
    Li
    Rong
    /lɑnX/
    Wang
    Li
    /lɑnX/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /lɑnX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    lǎn
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    laan5
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    lǎn
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ lanX ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*[N-kə.]rˁanʔ/
    English lazy

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 7638
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*raːnʔ/
    Notes

    DefinitionsEdit

    1. lazy; indolent; slothful
      弟弟非常一點家務不會 [MSC, trad.]
      弟弟非常一点家务不会 [MSC, simp.]
      Wǒ de dìdi fēicháng lǎn, yīdiǎn jiāwù dōu bùhuì zuò. [Pinyin]
      My younger brother is really lazy; he doesn't do any chores.
      唔好 [Cantonese, trad.]
      唔好 [Cantonese, simp.]
      nei5 m4 hou2 gam3 laan5 laa1. [Jyutping]
      Don't be so lazy.
    2. sluggish; drowsy
    3. (often with ) too lazy to do something; not feeling like doing something
    SynonymsEdit
    • (lazy):
    • (sluggish):
    CompoundsEdit

    DescendantsEdit

    • Proto-Tai: *ɡraːnꟲ² (lazy)

    Etymology 2Edit

    For pronunciation and definitions of – see .
    (This character, , is a variant form of .)

    JapaneseEdit

    KanjiEdit

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. languid
    2. be lazy
    3. be negligent

    ReadingsEdit

    KoreanEdit

    HanjaEdit

    (eum (ra), South Korea (na))

    (eum (ran), South Korea (nan))

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    VietnameseEdit

    Han characterEdit

    : Hán Nôm readings: lại, lãn, lớn, lười

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.