Wiktionary

fara

See also: FARA, Fara, fára, fará, farà, fãrã, fără, fårå, and fɑra

Crimean TatarEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Russian фа́ра (fára, “headlight”), which in its turn is a borrowing from French phare with the same meaning, ultimately from Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros).

NounEdit

fara

  1. headlight (on the front of a motor vehicle)

DeclensionEdit

Declension of fara
nominative fara
genitive faranıñ
dative farağa
accusative faranı
locative farada
ablative faradan

ReferencesEdit

  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

CzechEdit

NounEdit

fara f

  1. parsonage, presbytery

Derived termsEdit

FaroeseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse fara, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, from Proto-Indo-European *por- (“going, passage”).

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

fara (third person singular past indicative fór, third person plural past indicative fóru, supine farið)

  1. to go, to travel

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of fara (group v-55)
infinitive fara
supine farið
participle (a26)1 farandi farin
present past
first singular fari fór
second singular fert fórt
third singular fer fór
plural fara fóru
imperative
singular far!
plural farið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

HausaEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /fàː.ɽáː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ɸàː.ɽáː]

NounEdit

fā̀rā f (plural fā̀rāi, possessed form fā̀rar̃)

  1. locust, grasshopper

HungarianEdit

EtymologyEdit

far (“buttocks”) +‎ -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix)

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [ˈfɒrɒ]
  • Hyphenation: fa‧ra

NounEdit

fara

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of far

DeclensionEdit

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative fara —
accusative farát —
dative farának —
instrumental farával —
causal-final faráért —
translative farává —
terminative faráig —
essive-formal faraként —
essive-modal farául —
inessive farában —
superessive farán —
adessive faránál —
illative farába —
sublative farára —
allative farához —
elative farából —
delative faráról —
ablative farától —
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		faráé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		faráéi —

IcelandicEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Norse fara, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, from Proto-Indo-European *por- (“going, passage”).

VerbEdit

fara (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative fór, third-person plural past indicative fóru, supine farið)

  1. to go, to leave
    Ég fór út í búð og keypti brauð.
    I went to the store and bought bread.
    Ég er að fara.
    I am leaving.
Usage notesEdit
  • One peculiar property of the verb [að] fara ("[to] go") is that it can be repeated ad infinitum, as að fara also means "to be about to [be going to]...". For example:
    Ég er að fara að fara.
    I'm about to go.
    Ég er að fara að fara að fara.
    I'm about to be going to go.
    Ég er að fara að fara að fara að fara.
    I'm about to be going to be going to go.
    and it can be repeated ad nauseam. This is comparable to the English word that.
ConjugationEdit
fara — active voice (germynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur) 		að fara
supine
(sagnbót) 		farið
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar) 		farandi
indicative
(framsöguháttur) 		subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð) 		ég fer við förum present
(nútíð) 		ég fari við förum
þú ferð þið farið þú farir þið farið
hann, hún, það fer þeir, þær, þau fara hann, hún, það fari þeir, þær, þau fari
past
(þátíð) 		ég fór við fórum past
(þátíð) 		ég færi við færum
þú fórst þið fóruð þú færir þið færuð
hann, hún, það fór þeir, þær, þau fóru hann, hún, það færi þeir, þær, þau færu
imperative
(boðháttur) 		far (þú) farið (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
farðu fariði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
farast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur) 		að farast
supine
(sagnbót) 		farist
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar) 		farandist **
** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
indicative
(framsöguháttur) 		subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð) 		ég ferst við förumst present
(nútíð) 		ég farist við förumst
þú ferst þið farist þú farist þið farist
hann, hún, það ferst þeir, þær, þau farast hann, hún, það farist þeir, þær, þau farist
past
(þátíð) 		ég fórst við fórumst past
(þátíð) 		ég færist við færumst
þú fórst þið fórust þú færist þið færust
hann, hún, það fórst þeir, þær, þau fórust hann, hún, það færist þeir, þær, þau færust
imperative
(boðháttur) 		farst (þú) farist (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
farstu faristi *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
farinn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn) 		masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall) 		farinn farin farið farnir farnar farin
accusative
(þolfall) 		farinn farna farið farna farnar farin
dative
(þágufall) 		förnum farinni förnu förnum förnum förnum
genitive
(eignarfall) 		farins farinnar farins farinna farinna farinna
weak declension
(veik beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn) 		masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall) 		farni farna farna förnu förnu förnu
accusative
(þolfall) 		farna förnu farna förnu förnu förnu
dative
(þágufall) 		farna förnu farna förnu förnu förnu
genitive
(eignarfall) 		farna förnu farna förnu förnu förnu
Derived termsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

NounEdit

fara n

  1. indefinite genitive plural of far

Etymology 3Edit

NounEdit

fara f

  1. indefinite genitive plural of för

AnagramsEdit

IrishEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From a conflation of Old Irish for (“on”) and fri (“with, against”).

PrepositionEdit

fara (plus dative, triggers no mutation, before the definite article fairis)

  1. (rare, Munster) along with, beside
  2. (rare, Munster) in addition to
    • is beag fara leanbh atá ann
      he is little more than a child
    • bacach fara bheith críonna
      lame as well as being old
InflectionEdit
Inflection of fara
Person Normal Emphatic
1st person sing. faram faramsa
2d person sing. farat faratsa
3d sing. masc. fairis fairis-sean
3d sing. fem. farae faraese
1st person pl. farainn farainne
2d person pl. faraibh faraibhse
3d person pl. faru farusan
Derived termsEdit
Irish preposition contractions
Basic form Contracted with Copular forms
an (“the sg”) na (“the pl”) mo (“my”) do (“your”) a (“his, her, their; which (present)”) ár (“our”) ar (“which (past)”) (before consonant) (present/future before vowel) (past/conditional before vowel)
de (“from”) den de na
desna*		 de mo
dem*		 de do
ded*, det*		 dá dár dar darb darbh
do (“to, for”) don do na
dosna*		 do mo
dom*		 do do
dod*, dot*		 dá dár dar darb darbh
faoi (“under, about”) faoin faoi na faoi mo faoi do faoina faoinár faoinar faoinarb faoinarbh
fara (“along with, beside”) fairis an fairis na fara mo fara do farana faranár faranar faranarb faranarbh
i (“in”) sa, san sna i mo
im*		 i do
id*, it*		 ina inár inar inarb inarbh
le (“with”) leis an leis na le mo
lem*		 le do
led*, let*		 lena lenár lenar lenarb lenarbh
ó (“from, since”) ón ó na
ósna*		 ó mo
óm*		 ó do
ód*, ót*		 óna ónár ónar ónarb ónarbh
trí (“through”) tríd an trí na trí mo trí do trína trínár trínar trínarb trínarbh
*Dialectal.
SynonymsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • “fara” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 2nd ed., 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen.

Etymology 2Edit

From Old Irish forad (“elevated seat”). Doublet of foradh.

NounEdit

fara m (genitive singular fara, nominative plural faraí)

  1. perch, roost
  2. Alternative form of foradh
DeclensionEdit
Declension of fara

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative fara faraí
Vocative a fhara a fharaí
Genitive fara faraí
Dative fara faraí

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an fara na faraí
Genitive an fhara na bhfaraí
Dative leis an bhfara

don fhara

leis na faraí
Derived termsEdit
MutationEdit
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
fara fhara bhfara
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further readingEdit

Lower SorbianEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from German Pfarre, from Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

fara f

  1. manse, vicarage, parsonage, rectory

DeclensionEdit

Declension of fara
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative fara farje fary
Genitive fary farowu farow
Dative farje faroma faram
Accusative faru farje fary
Instrumental faru faroma farami
Locative farje faroma farach

SynonymsEdit

Derived termsEdit

Further readingEdit

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “fara”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), “fara”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Norwegian NynorskEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Norse fara, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, from Proto-Indo-European *por- (“going, passage”). Akin to English fare.

Alternative formsEdit

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

fara (present tense fer, past tense fór, supine fare, past participle faren, present participle farande, imperative far)

  1. travel, go
    Kvar fer me no?
    Where do we go now?
  2. move fast; rush

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of fara — (strong class 6)
infinitive fara, fare
present participle farande
past participle faren
supine fare
indicative present past
singular fer, ferer2 fór
plural1 fara foro
subjunctive present past
fare føre
imperative present
singular far
plural1 fare
1Rare today. 2Unofficial today.

Etymology 2Edit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

fara n

  1. definite plural of far

ReferencesEdit

Old High GermanEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Germanic *fērō, whence Old English fær, Old Norse fár.

NounEdit

fāra f

  1. danger, peril
  2. A trick

DescendantsEdit

  • German: Gefahr

Old NorseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Germanic *faraną.

VerbEdit

fara (singular past indicative fór, plural past indicative fóru, past participle farit)

  1. to fare, to travel
  2. to kill

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of fara — active (strong class 6)
infinitive fara
present participle farandi
past participle farinn
indicative present past
1st-person singular fer fór
2nd-person singular ferr fórt
3rd-person singular ferr fór
1st-person plural fǫrum fórum
2nd-person plural farið fóruð
3rd-person plural fara fóru
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular fara fǿra
2nd-person singular farir fǿrir
3rd-person singular fari fǿri
1st-person plural farim fǿrim
2nd-person plural farið fǿrið
3rd-person plural fari fǿri
imperative present
2nd-person singular far
1st-person plural fǫrum
2nd-person plural farið
Conjugation of fara — mediopassive (strong class 6)
infinitive farask
present participle farandisk
past participle farizk
indicative present past
1st-person singular fǫrumk fórumk
2nd-person singular fersk fórzk
3rd-person singular fersk fórsk
1st-person plural fǫrumsk fórumsk
2nd-person plural farizk fóruzk
3rd-person plural farask fórusk
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular fǫrumk fǿrumk
2nd-person singular farisk fǿrisk
3rd-person singular farisk fǿrisk
1st-person plural farimsk fǿrimsk
2nd-person plural farizk fǿrizk
3rd-person plural farisk fǿrisk
imperative present
2nd-person singular farsk
1st-person plural fǫrumsk
2nd-person plural farizk

DescendantsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • “fara”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Old SwedishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse fara, from Proto-Germanic *faraną.

VerbEdit

fara

  1. to go, to travel

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of fara (strong)
present past
infinitive fara —
participle farandi, farande farin
active voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk far fari, fare — fōr fōri, fōre
þū far fari, fare far fōrt fōri, fōre
han far fari, fare — fōr fōri, fōre
vīr farum, farom farum, farom farum, farom fōrum, fōrom fōrum, fōrom
īr farin farin farin fōrin fōrin
þēr fara farin — fōru, -o fōrin
mediopassive voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk — — — — —
þū — — — — —
han — — — — —
vīr — — — — —
īr — — — — —
þēr — — — — —

DescendantsEdit

SpanishEdit

NounEdit

fara f (plural faras)

  1. Snake originating in Africa

Further readingEdit

Sranan TongoEdit

EtymologyEdit

From English far.

AdjectiveEdit

fara

  1. far

SynonymsEdit

AntonymsEdit

SwahiliEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

NounEdit

fara (ma class, plural mafara)

  1. Alternative form of fala

SwedishEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Swedish fara, from Old Norse fara, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“going, passage”).

VerbEdit

fara (present far, preterite for, supine farit, imperative far)

  1. to go, to travel
ConjugationEdit
Conjugation of fara (class 6 strong)
Active Passive
Infinitive fara —
Supine farit —
Imperative far —
Imper. plural1 faren —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative far for — —
Ind. plural1 fara foro — —
Subjunctive2 fare fore — —
Participles
Present participle farande
Past participle faren
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
SynonymsEdit
Related termsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

 
Jet engine air inlet on Saab 37 in the Swedish Air Force, marked 'fara', danger

From Middle Low German vāre, vār, from Old Saxon *fāra, fār, from Proto-Germanic *fērō (“danger”), whence Old English fær, Old Norse fár, German Gefahr.

NounEdit

fara c

  1. a danger
DeclensionEdit
Declension of fara 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative fara faran faror farorna
Genitive faras farans farors farornas
Related termsEdit

AnagramsEdit

TernateEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Pronunciation 1Edit

NounEdit

fara

  1. a kind, type, category

Etymology 2Edit

Pronunciation 1Edit

NounEdit

fara

  1. a birthmark

Etymology 3Edit

Pronunciation 1Edit

VerbEdit

fara

  1. (transitive) to separate
ConjugationEdit
Conjugation of fara
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st tofara fofara mifara
2nd nofara nifara
3rd Human ofaram, mofaraf ifara, yofara†
Non-human ifara ifara, yofara†
* m - masculine, f - feminine, † - archaic

ReferencesEdit

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

VendaEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Bantu *-jípata.

VerbEdit

fara

  1. to hold

VietnameseEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

fara

  1. (physics) farad

WelshEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

fara

  1. soft mutation of bara (“bread”)

MutationEdit

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
bara fara mara unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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