Module:mh-pronunc
- The following documentation is located at Module:mh-pronunc/documentation. [edit] Categories were auto-generated by Module:module categorization. [edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox (diff)
| term | Bender | phonemic | phonetic (Rālik) | phonetic (Ratak) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -in | {-in} | /-inʲ/ | [ʲ‿inʲ, ˠ‿inʲ, ˠ‿ɯnʲ, ʷ‿inʲ, ʷ‿unʲ] [ʲ‿inʲ, ˠ‿ɨnʲ, ʷ‿ɯnʲ] | |
| -m | {-m} | /-mʲ/ | [mʲ] | |
| aba | {habah} | /ɰæpˠæɰ/ | [ɑbˠɑ] [ɑˈbˠɑ] | |
| abba | {habbah} | /ɰæpˠpˠæɰ/ | [ɑppˠɑ] [ˈɑpˌpˠɑ] | |
| abbain | {habbahin} | /ɰæpˠpˠæɰinʲ/ | [ɑppˠɑɯnʲ] [ˈɑppˠɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| abōļ | {habeļ} | /ɰæpˠɛlˠ/ | [ɑbˠʌlˠ] [ɑˈbˠʌlˠ] | |
| abōļin | {habeļin} | /ɰæpˠɛlˠinʲ/ | [ɑbˠʌlˠinʲ] [ˈɑbˠʌˌlˠɨnʲ] | |
| addi | {haddiy} | /ɰærʲrʲij/ | [ɑrrʲi] [ˈɑrˌrʲi] | |
| Ādkup | {yadkʷip} | /jærʲkʷipʲ/ | [ærʲ(u)ɡʷupʲ] [ˈærʲɯˌɡʷɯpʲ] | |
| aej | {hayȩj} | /ɰæjetʲ/ | [ɑetʲ] [ɑˈetʲ] | |
| aejin | {hayȩjin} | /ɰæjetʲinʲ/ | [ɑezʲinʲ] [ˈɑeˌdʲinʲ] | |
| aejkudiim | {hayȩjkʷidiyim} | /ɰæjetʲkʷirʲijimʲ/ | [ɑezʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmʲ] [ɑˌedʲɯˈɡʷɯrʲiˌːmʲ] | |
| aejkudiim̧ | {hayȩjkʷidiyim̧} | /ɰæjetʲkʷirʲijimˠ/ | [ɑezʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmˠ] [ɑˌedʲɯˈɡʷɯrʲiˌːmˠ] | |
| aejkudiimin | {hayȩjkʷidiyimin} | /ɰæjetʲkʷirʲijimʲinʲ/ | [ɑezʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmʲinʲ] [ɑˌedʲɯɡʷɯˈrʲiːˌmʲinʲ] | |
| aejkudiim̧in | {hayȩjkʷidiyim̧in} | /ɰæjetʲkʷirʲijimˠinʲ/ | [ɑezʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmˠinʲ] [ɑˌedʲɯɡʷɯˈrʲiːˌmˠɨnʲ] | |
| Aelok | {hayȩlȩkʷ} | /ɰæjelʲekʷ/ | [ɑelʲokʷ] [ˈɑeˌlʲɤkʷ] | |
| aelōn̄ | {hayȩlȩg} | /ɰæjelʲeŋ/ /ɰæjelʲeŋˠ/ |
[ɑelʲɤŋ] [ˈɑeˌlʲɘŋˠ] | |
| aelōn̄in | {hayȩlȩgin} | /ɰæjelʲeŋinʲ/ /ɰæjelʲeŋˠinʲ/ |
[ɑelʲɤŋinʲ] [ɑˈelʲɘˌŋˠɨnʲ] | |
| Aelōn̄in-ae | {hayȩlȩgin-hayey} | /ɰæjelʲeŋinʲ-ɰæjɛj/ /ɰæjelʲeŋˠinʲ-ɰæjɛj/ |
[ɑelʲɤŋinʲɑːɛ] [ɑˌelʲɘˈŋˠɨnʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| Aelōn̄ļapļap | {hayȩlȩgļapļap} | /ɰæjelʲeŋlˠæpʲlˠæpʲ/ /ɰæjelʲeŋˠlˠæpʲlˠæpʲ/ |
[ɑelʲɤŋ(ɤ)lˠɑbʲ(ɛ)lˠɑpʲ] [ˌɑeˌlʲɘŋˠɤˈlˠabʲɜˌlˠapʲ] | |
| aen | {hayen} | /ɰæjɛnʲ/ | [ɑɛnʲ] [ɑˈɛnʲ] | |
| aet | {hhayȩt} | /ɰɰæjetˠ/ | [ɑːetˠ] [ˈɛ̯ɑːɑˌetˠ] |
[ɑetˠ] [ˈɑːˌetˠ] |
| aij | {hayij} | /ɰæjitʲ/ | [ɑitʲ] [ɑˈitʲ] | |
| aijin | {hayijin} | /ɰæjitʲinʲ/ | [ɑizʲinʲ] [ˈɑiˌdʲinʲ] | |
| aijkudiim | {hayijkʷidiyim} | /ɰæjitʲkʷirʲijimʲ/ | [ɑizʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmʲ] [ɑˌidʲɯˈɡʷɯrʲiˌːmʲ] | |
| aijkudiim̧ | {hayijkʷidiyim̧} | /ɰæjitʲkʷirʲijimˠ/ | [ɑizʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmˠ] [ɑˌidʲɯˈɡʷɯrʲiˌːmˠ] | |
| aijkudiimin | {hayijkʷidiyimin} | /ɰæjitʲkʷirʲijimʲinʲ/ | [ɑizʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmʲinʲ] [ɑˌidʲɯɡʷɯˈrʲiːˌmʲinʲ] | |
| aijkudiim̧in | {hayijkʷidiyim̧in} | /ɰæjitʲkʷirʲijimˠinʲ/ | [ɑizʲ(u)ɡʷurʲiːmˠinʲ] [ɑˌidʲɯɡʷɯˈrʲiːˌmˠɨnʲ] | |
| aj | {haj} | /ɰætʲ/ | [ɑtʲ] [ˈɑtʲ] | |
| aje | {hajȩy} | /ɰætʲej/ | [ɑzʲe] [ɑˈdʲe] | |
| ajein | {hajȩyin} | /ɰætʲejinʲ/ | [ɑzʲeinʲ] [ˈɑdʲeˌinʲ] | |
| aji | {hajiy} | /ɰætʲij/ | [ɑzʲi] [ɑˈdʲi] | |
| akjijen | {hakjiyjen} | /ɰæktʲijtʲɛnʲ/ /ɰækˠtʲijtʲɛnʲ/ |
[ɑɡ(i)zʲiːzʲɛnʲ] [ˌɑɡˠɨˈdʲiːˌdʲɛnʲ] | |
| ākūtwe | {yakitwey} | /jækitˠwɛj/ /jækˠitˠwɛj/ |
[æɡɯdˠ(u)wɛ] [ɛ̯aˈɡˠɯdˠɔˌwɛ] | |
| akwāāl | {hakʷayal} | /ɰækʷæjælʲ/ | [ɑɡʷæːlʲ] [ˈɑɡʷæˌːlʲ] | |
| aļ | {haļ} | /ɰælˠ/ | [ɑlˠ] [ˈɑlˠ] | |
| Aļajka | {haļajkah} | /ɰælˠætʲkæɰ/ /ɰælˠætʲkˠæɰ/ |
[ɑlˠɑzʲ(ɛ)ɡɑ] [ɑˈlˠadʲɜˌɡˠɑ] | |
| aļaļ | {haļhaļ} | /ɰælˠɰælˠ/ | [ɑlˠɑːlˠ] [ˈɑlˠɑˌːlˠ] | |
| aļap | {haļap} | /ɰælˠæpʲ/ | [ɑlˠɑpʲ] [ɑˈlˠapʲ] | |
| aļbapeet | {haļbahpeyet} | /ɰælˠpˠæɰpʲɛjɛtˠ/ | [ɑlˠ(ʌ)bˠɑːbʲɛːtˠ] [ˌɑlˠʌˈbˠɑːbʲɛˌːtˠ] | |
| allōn̄ | {hallȩg} | /ɰælʲlʲeŋ/ /ɰælʲlʲeŋˠ/ |
[ɑllʲɤŋ] [ˈɑlˌlʲɘŋˠ] | |
| Am̧bo | {ham̧bȩw} | /ɰæmˠpˠew/ | [ɑmbˠo] [ˈɑmˌbˠo] | |
| Amedka | {hamedkah} | /ɰæmʲɛrʲkæɰ/ /ɰæmʲɛrʲkˠæɰ/ |
[ɑmʲɛrʲ(ɛ)ɡɑ] [ɑˈmʲɛrʲɜˌɡˠɑ] | |
| am̧onika | {ham̧ewnikah} | /ɰæmˠɛwnʲikæɰ/ /ɰæmˠɛwnʲikˠæɰ/ |
[ɑmˠɔːnʲiɡɑ] [ɑˈmˠɔːnʲɨˌɡˠɑ] | |
| am̧onikain | {ham̧ewnikahin} | /ɰæmˠɛwnʲikæɰinʲ/ /ɰæmˠɛwnʲikˠæɰinʲ/ |
[ɑmˠɔːnʲiɡɑɯnʲ] [ɑˌmˠɔːˈnʲɨɡˠɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| an̄ | {hag} | /ɰæŋ/ /ɰæŋˠ/ |
[ɑŋ] [ˈɑŋˠ] | |
| āne | {yanȩy} | /jænʲej/ | [ænʲe] [æˈnʲe] | |
| Āne-bōn | {yanȩy-bȩn} | /jænʲej-pˠenʲ/ | [ænʲeːbˠɤnʲ] [æˈnʲeːˌbˠɘnʲ] | |
| Āne-buoj | {yanȩy-biwȩj} | /jænʲej-pˠiwetʲ/ | [ænʲeːbˠuotʲ] [æˈnʲeːbˠuˌwɤtʲ] | |
| Āne-dikdik | {yanȩy-dikdik} | /jænʲej-rʲikrʲik/ /jænʲej-rʲikˠrʲikˠ/ |
[ænʲeːrʲiɡ(i)rʲik] [æˌnʲeːˈrʲɨɡˠɨˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| Āne-jaōeōe | {yanȩy-jahȩyhȩy} | /jænʲej-tʲæɰejɰej/ | [ænʲeːzʲɑɤe̯ɤːe̯] [æˌnʲeːdʲɑˈɘeˌɤe̯] | |
| Āneeļļapkaņ | {yanȩyȩļļapkaņ} | /jænʲejelˠlˠæpʲkænˠ/ /jænʲejelˠlˠæpʲkˠænˠ/ |
[ænʲeːllˠɑbʲ(ɛ)ɡɑnˠ] [ˌænʲeˌːlˈlˠabʲɜˌɡˠɑnˠ] | |
| Ānewātak | {yanȩywaytak} | /jænʲejwæjtˠæk/ /jænʲejwæjtˠækˠ/ |
[ænʲeːwæːdˠɑk] [æˌnʲɛːˈwæːˌdˠɑkˠ] | |
| Ānewetak | {yanȩyweytak} | /jænʲejwɛjtˠæk/ /jænʲejwɛjtˠækˠ/ |
[ænʲeːwɛːdˠɑk] [æˌnʲɛːˈwɛːˌdˠɑkˠ] | |
| Anij | {hanij} | /ɰænʲitʲ/ | [ɑnʲitʲ] [ɑˈnʲitʲ] | |
| aolep | {hawelep} | /ɰæwɛlʲɛpʲ/ | [ɑɔlʲɛpʲ] [ˈɑɔˌlʲɛpʲ] | |
| aoļōt | {hawȩļȩt} | /ɰæwelˠetˠ/ | [ɑolˠɤtˠ] [ˈɑoˌlˠɤtˠ] | |
| Arņo | {harņew} | /ɰærˠnˠɛw/ | [ɑnnˠɔ] [ˈɑnˌnˠɔ] | |
| āt | {yat} | /jætˠ/ | [ætˠ] [ˈɛ̯atˠ] | |
| ātāt | {yatyat} | /jætˠjætˠ/ | [ædˠæːtˠ] [ˈɛ̯adˠæˌɛ̯atˠ] | |
| Atļaņtiik | {hatļaņtiyik} | /ɰætˠlˠænˠtˠijik/ /ɰætˠlˠænˠtˠijikˠ/ |
[ɑdˠ(ʌ)lˠɑndˠiːk] [ˌɑdˠʌˈlˠɑndˠiˌːkˠ] | |
| aujpitōļ | {hawijpiteļ} | /ɰæwitʲpʲitˠɛlˠ/ | [ɑuzʲ(i)bʲidˠʌlˠ] [ɑˈwɯdʲibʲɨˌdˠʌlˠ] | |
| Aujtōrōlia | {hawijtereliyah} | /ɰæwitʲtˠɛrˠɛlʲijæɰ/ | [ɑuttˠʌrˠʌlʲiɑ] [ɑˌwu͑ttˠʌˈrˠɜlʲiˌjɑ] | |
| Aur | {hawir} | /ɰæwirˠ/ | [ɑurˠ] [ɑˈwu͑rˠ] | |
| awa | {hawah} | /ɰæwæɰ/ | [ɑwɑ] [ɑˈwɑ] | |
| awaan | {hawahan} | /ɰæwæɰænʲ/ | [ɑwɑːnʲ] [ˈɑɒˌɑnʲ] | |
| Awai | {hawahyiy} | /ɰæwæɰjij/ | [ɑwɑːi] [ɑˈwɑːˌi] | |
| baajikōļ | {bahajikeļ} | /pˠæɰætʲikɛlˠ/ /pˠæɰætʲikˠɛlˠ/ |
[pˠɑːzʲiɡʌlˠ] [pˠɑˈːdʲɨˌɡˠʌlˠ] | |
| baajkōļ | {bahajkeļ} | /pˠæɰætʲkɛlˠ/ /pˠæɰætʲkˠɛlˠ/ |
[pˠɑːzʲ(ɛ)ɡʌlˠ] [pˠɑˈːdʲɜˌɡˠʌlˠ] | |
| baam̧ | {baham̧} | /pˠæɰæmˠ/ | [pˠɑːmˠ] [pˠɑˈːmˠ] | |
| baam̧in | {baham̧in} | /pˠæɰæmˠinʲ/ | [pˠɑːmˠinʲ] [ˈpˠɑːˌmˠɨnʲ] | |
| baam̧le | {baham̧lȩy} | /pˠæɰæmˠlʲej/ | [pˠɑːmˠ(ɤ)lʲe] [pˠɑˈːmˠɘˌlʲe] | |
| baan̄ke | {bahagkȩy} | /pˠæɰæŋkej/ /pˠæɰæŋˠkˠej/ |
[pˠɑːŋɡe] [pˠɑˈːŋˌɡˠe] | |
| baba | {bahbah} | /pˠæɰpˠæɰ/ | [pˠɑːbˠɑ] [ˈpˠɑːˌbˠɑ] | |
| babbūb | {babbib} | /pˠæpˠpˠipˠ/ | [pˠɑppˠɯpˠ] [ˈpˠɑpˌpˠɯpˠ] | |
| bae | {bahyey} | /pˠæɰjɛj/ | [pˠɑːɛ] [ˈpˠɑːˌɛ] | |
| baeļ | {bahyeļ} | /pˠæɰjɛlˠ/ | [pˠɑːɛlˠ] [ˈpˠɑːˌɛlˠ] | |
| baeoliin | {bahyewliyin} | /pˠæɰjɛwlʲijinʲ/ | [pˠɑːɛ̯ɔːlʲiːnʲ] [ˌpˠɑːˈɛ̯ɔːlʲiˌːnʲ] | |
| baeoliinin | {bahyewliyinin} | /pˠæɰjɛwlʲijinʲinʲ/ | [pˠɑːɛ̯ɔːlʲiːnʲinʲ] [ˌpˠɑːˌɛ̯ɔːˈlʲiːˌnʲinʲ] | |
| Baibōļ | {bahyibeļ} | /pˠæɰjipˠɛlˠ/ | [pˠɑːibˠʌlˠ] [ˈpˠɑːiˌbˠʌlˠ] | |
| Bāibōļ | {bayibeļ} | /pˠæjipˠɛlˠ/ | [pˠæibˠʌlˠ] [ˈpˠaiˌbˠʌlˠ] | |
| baijin | {bahyijin} | /pˠæɰjitʲinʲ/ | [pˠɑːizʲinʲ] [ˈpˠɑːiˌdʲinʲ] | |
| baiklaaj | {bahyiklahaj} | /pˠæɰjiklʲæɰætʲ/ /pˠæɰjikˠlʲæɰætʲ/ |
[pˠɑːiɡ(i)lʲɑːtʲ] [ˌpˠɑːˈiɡˠɨlʲɑˌːtʲ] | |
| baiļat | {bahyiļat} | /pˠæɰjilˠætˠ/ | [pˠɑːilˠɑtˠ] [ˈpˠɑːiˌlˠɑtˠ] | |
| bajinjea | {bahjinjeyah} | /pˠæɰtʲinʲtʲɛjæɰ/ | [pˠɑːzʲinzʲɛɑ] [ˌpˠɑːˈdʲindʲɛˌɛ̯ɑ] | |
| Bajjipiik | {bajjiypiyik} | /pˠætʲtʲijpʲijik/ /pˠætʲtʲijpʲijikˠ/ |
[pˠɑttʲiːbʲiːk] [ˌpˠatˈtʲiːbʲiˌːkˠ] | |
| Bajjipik | {bajjiypik} | /pˠætʲtʲijpʲik/ /pˠætʲtʲijpʲikˠ/ |
[pˠɑttʲiːbʲik] [ˌpˠatˈtʲiːˌbʲɨkˠ] | |
| baļebo̧o̧ļ | {bahļȩybawaļ} | /pˠæɰlˠejpˠæwælˠ/ | [pˠɑːlˠeːbˠɒːlˠ] [ˌpˠɑːˈlˠeːbˠɒˌwɒ͑lˠ] | |
| baļuun | {baļiwin} | /pˠælˠiwinʲ/ | [pˠɑlˠuːnʲ] [ˈpˠɑlˠuˌwɯnʲ] | |
| baļuunin | {baļiwinin} | /pˠælˠiwinʲinʲ/ | [pˠɑlˠuːnʲinʲ] [pˠɑˈlˠuːˌnʲinʲ] | |
| baļwūn | {baļwin} | /pˠælˠwinʲ/ | [pˠɑlˠ(u)wɯnʲ] [ˈpˠɑlˠuˌwɯnʲ] | |
| baļwūnin | {baļwinin} | /pˠælˠwinʲinʲ/ | [pˠɑlˠ(u)wɯnʲinʲ] [ˈpˠɑlˠuwɯˌnʲinʲ] | |
| bao | {bahwew} | /pˠæɰwɛw/ | [pˠɑːɔ] [ˈpˠɑːˌɔ] | |
| barulep | {bariwlep} | /pˠærˠiwlʲɛpʲ/ | [pˠɑrˠuːlʲɛpʲ] [pˠɑˈrˠuːˌlʲɛpʲ] | |
| bata | {bahtah} | /pˠæɰtˠæɰ/ | [pˠɑːdˠɑ] [ˈpˠɑːˌdˠɑ] | |
| boea | {bewyah} | /pˠɛwjæɰ/ | [pˠɔːɛ̯ɑ] [ˈpˠɔːˌɛ̯ɑ] | |
| bojin | {bȩwjin} | /pˠewtʲinʲ/ | [pˠoːzʲinʲ] [ˈpˠoːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| bōjin | {bȩhjin} | /pˠeɰtʲinʲ/ | [pˠɤːzʲinʲ] [ˈpˠɤːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| bok | {bekʷ} | /pˠɛkʷ/ | [pˠɔkʷ] [ˈpˠɔ͑kʷ] | |
| bok | {bȩkʷ} | /pˠekʷ/ | [pˠokʷ] [ˈpˠo͑kʷ] | |
| Bok-ak | {bekʷ-hak} | /pˠɛkʷ-ɰæk/ /pˠɛkʷ-ɰækˠ/ |
[pˠɔɡʷɑːk] [ˈpˠɔ͑ɡʷɑˌːkˠ] | |
| bōkāro | {bekayrew} | /pˠɛkæjrˠɛw/ /pˠɛkˠæjrˠɛw/ |
[pˠʌɡæːrˠɔ] [pˠʌˈɡˠæːˌrˠɔ] | |
| bokin | {bȩkʷin} | /pˠekʷinʲ/ | [pˠoɡʷunʲ] [pˠo͑ˈɡʷɯnʲ] | |
| bo̧kutan̄ | {bakʷitag} | /pˠækʷitˠæŋ/ /pˠækʷitˠæŋˠ/ |
[pˠɒɡʷudˠɑŋ] [ˈpˠɒ͑ɡʷu͑ˌdˠɑŋˠ] | |
| bōļāāk | {beļayak} | /pˠɛlˠæjæk/ /pˠɛlˠæjækˠ/ |
[pˠʌlˠæːk] [ˈpˠʌlˠæˌɛ̯akˠ] | |
| bōļāākin | {beļayakin} | /pˠɛlˠæjækinʲ/ /pˠɛlˠæjækˠinʲ/ |
[pˠʌlˠæːɡinʲ] [pˠʌˈlˠæːˌɡˠɨnʲ] | |
| Bōļaide | {beļahyidey} | /pˠɛlˠæɰjirʲɛj/ | [pˠʌlˠɑːirʲɛ] [pˠʌˈlˠɑːiˌrʲɛ] | |
| Bōļao | {beļahwew} | /pˠɛlˠæɰwɛw/ | [pˠʌlˠɑːɔ] [pˠʌˈlˠɑːˌɔ] | |
| Bōļau | {beļahwiw} | /pˠɛlˠæɰwiw/ | [pˠʌlˠɑːu] [pˠʌˈlˠɑːˌu] | |
| bōļeak | {beļyak} | /pˠɛlˠjæk/ /pˠɛlˠjækˠ/ |
[pˠʌlˠɛ̯ɑk] [ˈpˠʌlˠæˌɛ̯akˠ] | |
| bōļeakin | {beļyakin} | /pˠɛlˠjækinʲ/ /pˠɛlˠjækˠinʲ/ |
[pˠʌlˠɛ̯æɡinʲ] [ˈpˠʌlˠæɛ̯aˌɡˠɨnʲ] | |
| bon̄ | {bȩgʷ} | /pˠeŋʷ/ | [pˠoŋʷ] [ˈpˠo͑ŋʷ] | |
| Boonpe | {bȩwȩnpȩy} | /pˠewenʲpʲej/ | [pˠoːnʲ(e)bʲe] [pˠoˈwɤnʲeˌbʲe] | |
| boraan̄ | {bȩwrahag} | /pˠewrˠæɰæŋ/ /pˠewrˠæɰæŋˠ/ |
[pˠoːrˠɑːŋ] [ˈpˠoːrˠɑˌːŋˠ] | |
| Bōraide | {berahyidey} | /pˠɛrˠæɰjirʲɛj/ | [pˠʌrˠɑːirʲɛ] [pˠʌˈrˠɑːiˌrʲɛ] | |
| bōta | {betah} | /pˠɛtˠæɰ/ | [pˠʌdˠɑ] [pˠʌˈdˠɑ] | |
| bou | {bȩwiw} | /pˠewiw/ | [pˠou] [pˠo͑ˈu] | |
| boub | {bȩwib} | /pˠewipˠ/ | [pˠoupˠ] [pˠo͑ˈwu͑pˠ] | |
| bouk | {bȩwik} | /pˠewik/ /pˠewikˠ/ |
[pˠouk] [pˠo͑ˈwu͑kˠ] | |
| bujeen̄ | {biwjeyeg} | /pˠiwtʲɛjɛŋ/ /pˠiwtʲɛjɛŋˠ/ |
[pˠuːzʲɛːŋ] [ˈpˠuːdʲɛˌːŋˠ] | |
| bujentōm̧a | {biwjentem̧ah} | /pˠiwtʲɛnʲtˠɛmˠæɰ/ | [pˠuːzʲɛndˠʌmˠɑ] [ˌpˠuːˈdʲɜndˠʌˌmˠɑ] | |
| bukun | {bikʷin} | /pˠikʷinʲ/ | [pˠuɡʷunʲ] [pˠu͑ˈɡʷɯnʲ] | |
| bukun iju | {bikʷin yijiw} | /pˠikʷinʲ jitʲiw/ | [pˠuɡʷunʲiːzʲu] [pˠu͑ˈɡʷɯnʲiːˌdʲu] | |
| bukwabok | {bikʷabekʷ} | /pˠikʷæpˠɛkʷ/ | [pˠuɡʷɑbˠɔkʷ] [ˈpˠu͑ɡʷɒ͑ˌbˠɔ͑kʷ] | |
| bukwi | {bikʷiy} | /pˠikʷij/ | [pˠuɡʷi] [pˠu͑ˈɡʷi] | |
| Būļāide | {biļayidey} | /pˠilˠæjirʲɛj/ | [pˠɯlˠæirʲɛ] [pˠɯˈlˠaiˌrʲɛ] | |
| būļajtiik | {biļajtiyik} | /pˠilˠætʲtˠijik/ /pˠilˠætʲtˠijikˠ/ |
[pˠɯlˠɑttˠiːk] [pˠɯˈlˠɑttˠiˌːkˠ] | |
| būļan̄kōj | {biļagkej} | /pˠilˠæŋkɛtʲ/ /pˠilˠæŋˠkˠɛtʲ/ |
[pˠɯlˠɑŋɡʌtʲ] [pˠɯˈlˠɑŋˌɡˠɜtʲ] | |
| būļāwūt | {biļaywit} | /pˠilˠæjwitˠ/ | [pˠɯlˠæːwɯtˠ] [pˠɯˈlˠæːˌwu͑tˠ] | |
| būļu | {biļiw} | /pˠilˠiw/ | [pˠɯlˠu] [pˠɯˈlˠu] | |
| buoj | {biwȩj} | /pˠiwetʲ/ | [pˠuotʲ] [pˠuˈwɤtʲ] | |
| Būranij | {birahnij} | /pˠirˠæɰnʲitʲ/ | [pˠɯrˠɑːnʲitʲ] [pˠɯˈrˠɑːˌnʲitʲ] | |
| būrawūn | {birahwin} | /pˠirˠæɰwinʲ/ | [pˠɯrˠɑːwɯnʲ] [pˠɯˈrˠɑːˌwɯnʲ] | |
| būreej | {bireyej} | /pˠirˠɛjɛtʲ/ | [pˠɯrˠɛːtʲ] [ˈpˠɯrˠɛˌːtʲ] | |
| būro̧k | {birakʷ} | /pˠirˠækʷ/ | [pˠɯrˠɒkʷ] [pˠɯˈrˠɒ͑kʷ] | |
| būrōrō | {birehreh} | /pˠirˠɛɰrˠɛɰ/ | [pˠɯrˠʌːrˠʌ] [pˠɯˈrˠʌːˌrˠʌ] | |
| Būrotijen | {birewtiyjen} | /pˠirˠɛwtˠijtʲɛnʲ/ | [pˠɯrˠɔːdˠiːzʲɛnʲ] [pˠɯˌrˠɔːˈdˠiːˌdʲɛnʲ] | |
| būton̄ | {bitegʷ} | /pˠitˠɛŋʷ/ | [pˠɯdˠɔŋʷ] [pˠɯˈdˠɔ͑ŋʷ] | |
| būton̄in | {bitegʷin} | /pˠitˠɛŋʷinʲ/ | [pˠɯdˠɔŋʷɯnʲ] [ˈpˠɯdˠɔ͑ˌŋʷɯnʲ] | |
| būton̄ton̄ | {bitegʷtegʷ} | /pˠitˠɛŋʷtˠɛŋʷ/ | [pˠɯdˠɔŋʷ(ɔ)dˠɔŋʷ] [pˠɯˈdˠɔ͑ŋʷɔ͑ˌdˠɔ͑ŋʷ] | |
| būttiwaļ | {bittiywaļ} | /pˠitˠtˠijwælˠ/ | [pˠɯttˠiːwɑlˠ] [ˌpˠɯtˈtˠiːˌwɒ͑lˠ] | |
| buum̧ | {biwim̧} | /pˠiwimˠ/ | [pˠuːmˠ] [pˠuˈwu͑mˠ] | |
| buwae | {biwahyȩy} | /pˠiwæɰjej/ | [pˠuwɑːe] [pˠuˈwɑːˌe] | |
| buwaj | {biwaj} | /pˠiwætʲ/ | [pˠuwɑtʲ] [pˠuˈwɑtʲ] | |
| bwe | {bey} | /pˠɛj/ | [pˠɛ] [ˈpˠɛ] | |
| bwe | {bȩy} | /pˠej/ | [pˠe] [ˈpˠe] | |
| bweetkōn | {bȩyȩtkȩn} | /pˠejetˠkenʲ/ /pˠejetˠkˠenʲ/ |
[pˠeːdˠ(ɤ)ɡɤnʲ] [pˠeˈːdˠɤˌɡˠɘnʲ] | |
| bweo | {bȩyȩw} | /pˠejew/ | [pˠeo] [pˠeˈe̯o] | |
| bweoan | {beyewan} | /pˠɛjɛwænʲ/ | [pˠɛːwɑnʲ] [ˈpˠɛːˌwɑnʲ] | |
| bwiaea | {biyahyah} | /pˠijæɰjæɰ/ | [pˠiɑːɛ̯ɑ] [pˠiˈjɑːˌɛ̯ɑ] | |
| bwiin | {biyin} | /pˠijinʲ/ | [pˠiːnʲ] [pˠiˈːnʲ] | |
| bwij | {bij} | /pˠitʲ/ | [pˠitʲ] [ˈpˠɨtʲ] | |
| bwijuwe | {bijiwwȩy} | /pˠitʲiwwej/ | [pˠizʲuːwe] [pˠɨˈdʲuːˌwe] | |
| bwilijmāāņ | {bilijmayaņ} | /pˠilʲitʲmʲæjænˠ/ | [pˠilʲizʲ(i)mʲæːnˠ] [pˠɨˈlʲidʲimʲæˌɛ̯anˠ] | |
| bwiro | {biyrȩw} | /pˠijrˠew/ | [pˠiːrˠo] [ˈpˠiːˌrˠo] | |
| da | {dah} | /rʲæɰ/ | [rʲɑ] [ˈrʲɑ] | |
| dak | {dak} | /rʲæk/ /rʲækˠ/ |
[rʲɑk] [ˈrʲakˠ] | |
| dān | {dan} | /rʲænʲ/ | [rʲænʲ] [ˈrʲænʲ] | |
| dānnin | {dannin} | /rʲænʲnʲinʲ/ | [rʲænnʲinʲ] [ˈrʲænˌnʲinʲ] | |
| dāp | {dap} | /rʲæpʲ/ | [rʲæpʲ] [ˈrʲæpʲ] | |
| debweiu | {debȩyiw} | /rʲɛpˠejiw/ | [rʲɛbˠei̯u] [ˈrʲɜbˠɘˌju] | |
| deo̧ | {deyaw} | /rʲɛjæw/ | [rʲɛɒ] [rʲɛˈɛ̯ɒ] | |
| diaka | {diyakah} | /rʲijækæɰ/ /rʲijækˠæɰ/ |
[rʲiæɡɑ] [ˈrʲiaˌɡˠɑ] | |
| diin̄ko | {diyigkȩw} | /rʲijiŋkew/ /rʲijiŋˠkˠew/ |
[rʲiːŋɡo] [rʲiˈːŋˌɡˠo] | |
| dik | {dik} | /rʲik/ /rʲikˠ/ |
[rʲik] [ˈrʲɨkˠ] | |
| ditōb | {ditȩb} | /rʲitˠepˠ/ | [rʲidˠɤpˠ] [rʲɨˈdˠɤpˠ] | |
| diwōj | {diywȩj} | /rʲijwetʲ/ | [rʲiːwɤtʲ] [ˈrʲiːˌwɤtʲ] | |
| duoj | {diwȩj} | /rʲiwetʲ/ | [rʲuotʲ] [rʲuˈwɤtʲ] | |
| eakeak | {yakyak} | /jækjæk/ /jækˠjækˠ/ |
[æɡɛ̯ɑk] [ˈɛ̯aɡˠæˌɛ̯akˠ] | |
| eakeake | {yakyakey} | /jækjækɛj/ /jækˠjækˠɛj/ |
[æɡæːɡɛ] [ˈɛ̯aɡˠæɛ̯aˌɡˠɛ] | |
| eakto | {yaktȩw} | /jæktˠew/ /jækˠtˠew/ |
[æɡ(ɤ)dˠo] [ˈɛ̯aɡˠɤˌdˠo] | |
| eaktuwe | {yaktiwey} | /jæktˠiwɛj/ /jækˠtˠiwɛj/ |
[æɡ(ɯ)dˠuwɛ] [ˈɛ̯aɡˠɯdˠuˌwɛ] | |
| eaļ | {yaļ} | /jælˠ/ | [ɛ̯ɑlˠ] [ˈɛ̯alˠ] | |
| ean̄ | {yag} | /jæŋ/ /jæŋˠ/ |
[ɛ̯ɑŋ] [ˈɛ̯aŋˠ] | |
| ean̄in | {yagin} | /jæŋinʲ/ /jæŋˠinʲ/ |
[æŋinʲ] [ɛ̯aˈŋˠɨnʲ] | |
| ed | {yed} | /jɛrʲ/ | [ɛrʲ] [ˈɛrʲ] | |
| Eijia | {yȩyijiyah} | /jejitʲijæɰ/ | [eizʲiɑ] [eˈidʲiˌjɑ] | |
| ek | {yȩk} | /jek/ /jekˠ/ |
[ek] [ˈekˠ] | |
| eļbōn | {yeļben} | /jɛlˠpˠɛnʲ/ | [ɛlˠ(ʌ)bˠʌnʲ] [ˈɛlˠʌˌbˠɜnʲ] | |
| Elej | {yelej} | /jɛlʲɛtʲ/ | [ɛlʲɛtʲ] [ɛˈlʲɛtʲ] | |
| Ellep | {yellep} | /jɛlʲlʲɛpʲ/ | [ɛllʲɛpʲ] [ˈɛlˌlʲɛpʲ] | |
| em | {yem} | /jɛmʲ/ | [ɛmʲ] [ˈɛmʲ] | |
| emān | {yeman} | /jɛmʲænʲ/ | [ɛmʲænʲ] [ɛˈmʲænʲ] | |
| em̧m̧an | {yem̧m̧an} | /jɛmˠmˠænʲ/ | [ɛmmˠɑnʲ] [ˈɛmˌmˠanʲ] | |
| ene | {yȩnȩy} | /jenʲej/ | [enʲe] [eˈnʲe] | |
| enjeļ | {yenjeļ} | /jɛnʲtʲɛlˠ/ | [ɛnzʲɛlˠ] [ˈɛnˌdʲɜlˠ] | |
| Enm̧aat | {yenm̧ahat} | /jɛnʲmˠæɰætˠ/ | [ɛnʲ(ʌ)mˠɑːtˠ] [ˈɛnʲɜmˠɑˌːtˠ] | |
| en̄oul | {yȩgȩwil} | /jeŋewilʲ/ /jeŋˠewilʲ/ |
[eŋoulʲ] [ˈeŋˠo͑ˌwɯlʲ] | |
| eok | {yȩkʷ} | /jekʷ/ | [e̯okʷ] [ˈe̯ɤkʷ] | |
| eo̧n̄ | {yagʷ} | /jæŋʷ/ | [ɛ̯ɒŋʷ] [ˈɛ̯ɑŋʷ] | |
| eo̧n̄ōd | {yagʷed} | /jæŋʷɛrʲ/ | [ɛ̯ɒŋʷʌrʲ] [ɛ̯ɑˈŋʷʌrʲ] | |
| eōō | {yeheh} | /jɛɰɛɰ/ | [ɛ̯ʌː] [ɛ̯ʌˈː] | |
| eo̧r | {yarʷ} | /jærʷ/ | [ɛ̯ɒrʷ] [ˈɛ̯ɑrʷ] | |
| Eo̧werōk | {yawȩyrȩk} | /jæwejrˠek/ /jæwejrˠekˠ/ |
[ɛ̯ɒweːrˠɤk] [ɛ̯ɑˈweːˌrˠɤkˠ] | |
| Epatōn | {yepaten} | /jɛpʲætˠɛnʲ/ | [ɛbʲɑdˠʌnʲ] [ˈɛbʲaˌdˠɜnʲ] | |
| Epjā | {yepjay} | /jɛpʲtʲæj/ | [ɛbʲ(ɛ)zʲæ] [ˈɛbʲɛˌdʲæ] | |
| Epjā-dik | {yepjay-dik} | /jɛpʲtʲæj-rʲik/ /jɛpʲtʲæj-rʲikˠ/ |
[ɛbʲ(ɛ)zʲæːrʲik] [ˌɛbʲɛˈdʲæːˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| Epoon | {yepewen} | /jɛpʲɛwɛnʲ/ | [ɛbʲɔːnʲ] [ˈɛbʲɔˌwʌnʲ] | |
| Eprōļ | {yepreļ} | /jɛpʲrˠɛlˠ/ | [ɛbʲ(ɛ)rˠʌlˠ] [ˈɛbʲɜˌrˠʌlˠ] | |
| erm̧we | {yȩrm̧ȩy} | /jerˠmˠej/ | [erˠ(ɤ)mˠe] [ˈerˠɤˌmˠe] | |
| erm̧ween | {yȩrm̧ȩyȩn} | /jerˠmˠejenʲ/ | [erˠ(ɤ)mˠeːnʲ] [ˈerˠɤmˠeˌːnʲ] | |
| etal | {yetal} | /jɛtˠælʲ/ | [ɛdˠɑlʲ] [ɛˈdˠalʲ] | |
| ewan | {yewan} | /jɛwænʲ/ | [ɛwɑnʲ] [ɛˈwɑnʲ] | |
| Ewerōk | {yȩwȩyrȩk} | /jewejrˠek/ /jewejrˠekˠ/ |
[eweːrˠɤk] [eˈweːˌrˠɤkˠ] | |
| Iaab | {yi'yahab} | /ji̯jæɰæpˠ/ | [i̯ɑːpˠ] [jɑˈːpˠ] | |
| iaam̧ | {yi'yaham̧} | /ji̯jæɰæmˠ/ | [i̯ɑːmˠ] [jɑˈːmˠ] | |
| iāekwōj | {yiyayȩkʷȩj} | /jijæjekʷetʲ/ | [iːæeɡʷɤtʲ] [ˌiːˈjæeˌɡʷɤtʲ] |
[i̯æeɡʷɤtʲ] [ˈjæeˌɡʷɤtʲ] |
| iakiu | {yi'yakiyiw} | /ji̯jækijiw/ /ji̯jækˠijiw/ |
[i̯æɡiu] [ˈjaɡˠiˌju] | |
| iakiuin | {yi'yakiyiwin} | /ji̯jækijiwinʲ/ /ji̯jækˠijiwinʲ/ |
[i̯æɡiuːnʲ] [jaˈɡˠiːˌwɯnʲ] | |
| iakwāāl | {yihakʷayal} | /jiɰækʷæjælʲ/ | [i̯ɯɑɡʷæːlʲ] [iˈɑɡʷæˌːlʲ] | |
| iaļ | {yiyaļ} | /jijælˠ/ | [iːɑlˠ] [ˈiːˌjalˠ] |
[i̯ɑlˠ] [ˈjalˠ] |
| iaļo | {yiyaļȩw} | /jijælˠew/ | [iːɑlˠo] [ˈiːjaˌlˠo] |
[i̯ɑlˠo] [jaˈlˠo] |
| Ibae | {yibahyey} | /jipˠæɰjɛj/ | [ibˠɑːɛ] [iˈbˠɑːˌɛ] | |
| ibbuku | {yibbikʷiw} | /jipˠpˠikʷiw/ | [ippˠuɡʷu] [ˈippˠu͑ˌɡʷu] | |
| ibkij | {yibkij} | /jipˠkitʲ/ /jipˠkˠitʲ/ |
[ibˠ(ɯ)ɡitʲ] [ˈibˠɯˌɡˠɨtʲ] | |
| idaak | {yidahak} | /jirʲæɰæk/ /jirʲæɰækˠ/ |
[irʲɑːk] [ˈirʲɑˌːkˠ] | |
| iia | {'yiyah} | /jijjæɰ/ /jiːjæɰ/ |
[iːɑ] [ˈiːˌjɑ] | |
| iiaeae | {'yiyahyahyey} | /jijjæɰjæɰjɛj/ /jiːjæɰjæɰjɛj/ |
[iːɑːɛ̯ɑːɛ] [ˌiːˌjɑːˈɛ̯ɑːˌɛ] | |
| iiāekwōj | {'yiyayȩkʷȩj} | /jijjæjekʷetʲ/ /jiːjæjekʷetʲ/ |
[iːæeɡʷɤtʲ] [ˌiːˈjæeˌɡʷɤtʲ] | |
| iiaieo | {'yiyahyiyȩw} | /jijjæɰjijew/ /jiːjæɰjijew/ |
[iːɑːio] [ˌiːˈjɑːiˌjo] | |
| iiāio | {'yiyayiyȩw} | /jijjæjijew/ /jiːjæjijew/ |
[iːæio] [ˌiːˈjæiˌjo] | |
| iiaļ | {'yiyaļ} | /jijjælˠ/ /jiːjælˠ/ |
[iːɑlˠ] [ˈiːˌjalˠ] | |
| iiaļan̄e | {'yiyaļagey} | /jijjælˠæŋɛj/ /jiːjælˠæŋˠɛj/ |
[iːɑlˠɑŋɛ] [ˌiːˈjalˠɑˌŋˠɛ] | |
| iiaļo | {'yiyaļȩw} | /jijjælˠew/ /jiːjælˠew/ |
[iːɑlˠo] [ˈiːjaˌlˠo] | |
| iij | {yiyij} | /jijitʲ/ | [iːtʲ] [iˈːtʲ] | |
| Ijitō | {yijiteh} | /jitʲitˠɛɰ/ | [izʲidˠʌ] [ˈidʲɨˌdˠʌ] | |
| iju | {yijiw} | /jitʲiw/ | [izʲu] [iˈdʲu] | |
| ikbwij | {yikbij} | /jikpˠitʲ/ /jikˠpˠitʲ/ |
[iɡ(ɯ)bˠitʲ] [ˈiɡˠɯˌbˠɨtʲ] | |
| ilo | {yilew} | /jilʲɛw/ | [ilʲɔ] [iˈlʲɔ] | |
| ilo | {yilȩw} | /jilʲew/ | [ilʲo] [iˈlʲo] | |
| im | {yim} | /jimʲ/ | [imʲ] [ˈimʲ] | |
| Im̧wej | {yim̧yȩj} | /jimˠjetʲ/ | [imˠi̯etʲ] [ˈimˠeˌːtʲ] | |
| in | {yin} | /jinʲ/ | [inʲ] [ˈinʲ] | |
| in̄ | {yig} | /jiŋ/ /jiŋˠ/ |
[iŋ] [ˈiŋˠ] | |
| indeeo | {yindȩyyew} | /jinʲrʲejjɛw/ | [inrʲeːɔ] [ˌinˈrʲɛːˌɛ̯ɔ] | |
| In̄len | {yiglen} | /jiŋlʲɛnʲ/ /jiŋˠlʲɛnʲ/ |
[iŋ(i)lʲɛnʲ] [ˈiŋˠɨˌlʲɛnʲ] | |
| In̄lij | {yiglij} | /jiŋlʲitʲ/ /jiŋˠlʲitʲ/ |
[iŋ(i)lʲitʲ] [ˈiŋˠɨˌlʲitʲ] | |
| Intia | {yintiyah} | /jinʲtˠijæɰ/ | [indˠiɑ] [ˈindˠiˌjɑ] | |
| Intiia | {yintiyiyah} | /jinʲtˠijijæɰ/ | [indˠiːɑ] [ˌinˈdˠiːˌjɑ] | |
| io̧kio̧kwe | {yi'yakʷyi'yakʷey} | /ji̯jækʷji̯jækʷɛj/ | [i̯ɒɡʷi̯ɒɡʷɛ] [ˈjɑɡʷijɑˌɡʷɛ] | |
| io̧kwe | {yi'yakʷey} | /ji̯jækʷɛj/ | [i̯ɒɡʷɛ] [jɑˈɡʷɛ] | |
| io̧kwein | {yi'yakʷȩyin} | /ji̯jækʷejinʲ/ | [i̯ɒɡʷeinʲ] [ˈjɑɡʷɤˌinʲ] | |
| iōn̄ | {yi'yȩg} | /ji̯jeŋ/ /ji̯jeŋˠ/ |
[i̯ɤŋ] [ˈjɘŋˠ] | |
| iōn̄in | {yi'yȩgin} | /ji̯jeŋinʲ/ /ji̯jeŋˠinʲ/ |
[i̯eŋinʲ] [jɘˈŋˠɨnʲ] | |
| io̧o̧t | {yi'yawat} | /ji̯jæwætˠ/ | [i̯ɒːtˠ] [jɒˈwɒ͑tˠ] | |
| irooj | {yirȩwȩj} | /jirˠewetʲ/ | [irˠoːtʲ] [ˈirˠoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| irooj | {yirewej} | /jirˠɛwɛtʲ/ | [irˠɔːtʲ] [ˈirˠɔˌwʌtʲ] | |
| iroojin | {yirewejin} | /jirˠɛwɛtʲinʲ/ | [irˠɔːzʲinʲ] [iˈrˠɔːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| iroojin | {yirȩwȩjin} | /jirˠewetʲinʲ/ | [irˠoːzʲinʲ] [iˈrˠoːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| irwōj | {yirwej} | /jirˠwɛtʲ/ | [irˠ(u)wʌtʲ] [ˈirˠɔˌwʌtʲ] | |
| irwōj | {yirwȩj} | /jirˠwetʲ/ | [irˠ(u)wɤtʲ] [ˈirˠoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| iu | {yiw} | /jiw/ | [i̯u] [ˈju] | |
| iuun | {yiwin} | /jiwinʲ/ | [i̯uːnʲ] [iˈwɯnʲ] | |
| iuunin | {yiwinin} | /jiwinʲinʲ/ | [i̯uːnʲinʲ] [ˈjuːˌnʲinʲ] | |
| iuwi | {yiwwiy} | /jiwwij/ | [i̯uːwi] [ˈjuːˌwi] | |
| ja- | {ja-} | /tʲæ-/ | [tʲæ‿ʲ, tʲæ‿ˠ, tʲɑ‿ˠ, tʲæ‿ʷ, tʲɒ‿ʷ] [tʲæ‿ʲ, tʲa‿ˠ, tʲɑ‿ʷ] | |
| jaab | {jahab} | /tʲæɰæpˠ/ | [tʲɑːpˠ] [tʲɑˈːpˠ] | |
| jaajmi | {jahajmiy} | /tʲæɰætʲmʲij/ | [tʲɑːzʲ(i)mʲi] [tʲɑˈːdʲiˌmʲi] | |
| Jaam̧ | {jaham̧} | /tʲæɰæmˠ/ | [tʲɑːmˠ] [tʲɑˈːmˠ] | |
| jāān | {jayan} | /tʲæjænʲ/ | [tʲæːnʲ] [tʲæˈːnʲ] | |
| jāānwūj | {jayanwij} | /tʲæjænʲwitʲ/ | [tʲæːnʲ(u)wɯtʲ] [tʲæˈːnʲuˌwɯtʲ] | |
| jaat | {jahat} | /tʲæɰætˠ/ | [tʲɑːtˠ] [tʲɑˈːtˠ] | |
| jabōļ | {jabeļ} | /tʲæpˠɛlˠ/ | [tʲɑbˠʌlˠ] [tʲaˈbˠʌlˠ] | |
| jabōn | {jaben} | /tʲæpˠɛnʲ/ | [tʲɑbˠʌnʲ] [tʲaˈbˠɜnʲ] | |
| Jabōt | {jabet} | /tʲæpˠɛtˠ/ | [tʲɑbˠʌtˠ] [tʲaˈbˠʌtˠ] | |
| jabwi | {jabiy} | /tʲæpˠij/ | [tʲɑbˠi] [tʲaˈbˠi] | |
| Jādede | {jadeydey} | /tʲærʲɛjrʲɛj/ | [tʲærʲɛːrʲɛ] [tʲæˈrʲɛːˌrʲɛ] | |
| jaidin̄ | {jahyidyig} | /tʲæɰjirʲjiŋ/ /tʲæɰjirʲjiŋˠ/ |
[tʲɑːirʲiːŋ] [ˌtʲɑːˈirʲiˌːŋˠ] | |
| jāidin̄ | {jayidyig} | /tʲæjirʲjiŋ/ /tʲæjirʲjiŋˠ/ |
[tʲæirʲiːŋ] [tʲæˈirʲiˌːŋˠ] | |
| jaij | {jahyij} | /tʲæɰjitʲ/ | [tʲɑːitʲ] [ˈtʲɑːˌitʲ] | |
| jāij | {jayij} | /tʲæjitʲ/ | [tʲæitʲ] [tʲæˈitʲ] | |
| jain | {jahyin} | /tʲæɰjinʲ/ | [tʲɑːinʲ] [ˈtʲɑːˌinʲ] | |
| Jaina | {jahyinah} | /tʲæɰjinʲæɰ/ | [tʲɑːinʲɑ] [ˈtʲɑːiˌnʲɑ] | |
| Jāina | {jayinah} | /tʲæjinʲæɰ/ | [tʲæinʲɑ] [ˈtʲæiˌnʲɑ] | |
| jaintiij | {jahyintiyij} | /tʲæɰjinʲtˠijitʲ/ | [tʲɑːindˠiːtʲ] [ˌtʲɑːˈindˠiˌːtʲ] | |
| Jāioon | {jayiyewen} | /tʲæjijɛwɛnʲ/ | [tʲæiɔːnʲ] [tʲæˈiɔˌwʌnʲ] | |
| Jāipaan | {jayipahan} | /tʲæjipʲæɰænʲ/ | [tʲæibʲɑːnʲ] [tʲæˈibʲɑˌːnʲ] | |
| jāj | {jaj} | /tʲætʲ/ | [tʲætʲ] [ˈtʲætʲ] | |
| jāje | {jayjȩy} | /tʲæjtʲej/ | [tʲæːzʲe] [ˈtʲæːˌdʲe] | |
| jaki | {jakiy} | /tʲækij/ /tʲækˠij/ |
[tʲɑɡi] [tʲaˈɡˠi] | |
| jakkūramen | {jakkirahmen} | /tʲækkirˠæɰmʲɛnʲ/ /tʲækˠkˠirˠæɰmʲɛnʲ/ |
[tʲɑkkɯrˠɑːmʲɛnʲ] [ˌtʲakkˠɯˈrˠɑːˌmʲɛnʲ] | |
| jakōļ | {jakeļ} | /tʲækɛlˠ/ /tʲækˠɛlˠ/ |
[tʲɑɡʌlˠ] [tʲaˈɡˠʌlˠ] | |
| jaļ- | {jaļ-} | /tʲælˠ-/ | [tʲɑlˠ] [ˈtʲalˠ] | |
| jāl- | {jal-} | /tʲælʲ-/ | [tʲælʲ] [ˈtʲælʲ] | |
| jālele | {jalȩylȩy} | /tʲælʲejlʲej/ | [tʲælʲeːlʲe] [tʲæˈlʲeːˌlʲe] | |
| Jālooj | {jalȩwȩj} | /tʲælʲewetʲ/ | [tʲælʲoːtʲ] [ˈtʲælʲoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| Jālwōj | {jalwȩj} | /tʲælʲwetʲ/ | [tʲælʲ(o)wɤtʲ] [ˈtʲælʲoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| Jāmne | {jamney} | /tʲæmʲnʲɛj/ | [tʲæmʲ(ɛ)nʲɛ] [ˈtʲæmʲɛˌnʲɛ] | |
| Jāmo̧ | {jaymaw} | /tʲæjmʲæw/ | [tʲæːmʲɒ] [ˈtʲæːˌmʲɒ] | |
| jam̧ōņ | {jam̧eņ} | /tʲæmˠɛnˠ/ | [tʲɑmˠʌnˠ] [tʲaˈmˠʌnˠ] | |
| Jam̧uwa | {jahm̧iwwah} | /tʲæɰmˠiwwæɰ/ | [tʲɑːmˠuːwɑ] [ˌtʲɑːˈmˠuːˌwɑ] | |
| jan̄ | {jag} | /tʲæŋ/ /tʲæŋˠ/ |
[tʲɑŋ] [ˈtʲaŋˠ] | |
| Jan̄ai | {jahgahyiy} | /tʲæɰŋæɰjij/ /tʲæɰŋˠæɰjij/ |
[tʲɑːŋɑːi] [ˌtʲɑːˈŋˠɑːˌi] | |
| jāndik | {jandik} | /tʲænʲrʲik/ /tʲænʲrʲikˠ/ |
[tʲænrʲik] [ˈtʲænˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| jan̄ij | {jagij} | /tʲæŋitʲ/ /tʲæŋˠitʲ/ |
[tʲɑŋitʲ] [tʲaˈŋˠɨtʲ] | |
| jan̄in̄i | {jahgiygiy} | /tʲæɰŋijŋij/ /tʲæɰŋˠijŋˠij/ |
[tʲɑːŋiːŋi] [ˌtʲɑːˈŋˠiːˌŋˠi] | |
| jaņtōj | {jaņtej} | /tʲænˠtˠɛtʲ/ | [tʲɑndˠʌtʲ] [ˈtʲanˌdˠɜtʲ] | |
| jāntōj | {jantej} | /tʲænʲtˠɛtʲ/ | [tʲɑndˠʌtʲ] [ˈtʲanˌdˠɜtʲ] | |
| Jānwōde | {janwedey} | /tʲænʲwɛrʲɛj/ | [tʲænʲ(ɔ)wʌrʲɛ] [ˈtʲænʲɔwʌˌrʲɛ] | |
| Jarōj | {jarej} | /tʲærˠɛtʲ/ | [tʲɑrˠʌtʲ] [tʲaˈrˠɜtʲ] | |
| jarom | {jarʷem} | /tʲærʷɛmʲ/ | [tʲɒrʷɔmʲ] [tʲɑˈrʷʌmʲ] | |
| jaromin | {jarʷemin} | /tʲærʷɛmʲinʲ/ | [tʲɒrʷɔmʲinʲ] [ˈtʲɑrʷʌˌmʲinʲ] | |
| jatiin | {jahtiyin} | /tʲæɰtˠijinʲ/ | [tʲɑːdˠiːnʲ] [ˈtʲɑːdˠiˌːnʲ] | |
| jatiraito | {jahtiyrahyitȩw} | /tʲæɰtˠijrˠæɰjitˠew/ | [tʲɑːdˠiːrˠɑːidˠo] [ˌtʲɑːˌdˠiːˈrˠɑːiˌdˠo] | |
| je | {jȩy} | /tʲej/ | [tʲe] [ˈtʲe] | |
| Jebat | {jebat} | /tʲɛpˠætˠ/ | [tʲɛbˠɑtˠ] [tʲɜˈbˠɑtˠ] | |
| jebkwanwūjo̧ | {jebkʷanwijaw} | /tʲɛpˠkʷænʲwitʲæw/ | [tʲɛbˠ(ɔ)ɡʷɑnʲ(u)wɯzʲɒ] [ˌtʲɜbˠɔ͑ˈɡʷɑnʲuwɯˌdʲɒ] | |
| Jebtōm̧ba | {jebtem̧bah} | /tʲɛpˠtˠɛmˠpˠæɰ/ | [tʲɛbˠ(ʌ)dˠʌmbˠɑ] [ˌtʲɜbˠʌˈdˠʌmˌbˠɑ] | |
| jebwa | {jebwah} | /tʲɛpˠwæɰ/ | [tʲɛbˠ(ɔ)wɑ] [ˈtʲɜbˠɒˌwɑ] | |
| Jebwad | {jebwad} | /tʲɛpˠwærʲ/ | [tʲɛbˠ(ɔ)wɑrʲ] [ˈtʲɜbˠɒˌwɑrʲ] | |
| jedo̧ujij | {jedawijij} | /tʲɛrʲæwitʲitʲ/ | [tʲɛrʲɒuzʲitʲ] [tʲɛˈrʲɑuˌdʲitʲ] | |
| jedpānit | {jedpanit} | /tʲɛrʲpʲænʲitˠ/ | [tʲɛrʲ(ɛ)bʲænʲitˠ] [ˈtʲɛrʲɛbʲæˌnʲɨtˠ] | |
| jeeļ | {jeyeļ} | /tʲɛjɛlˠ/ | [tʲɛːlˠ] [tʲɛˈːlˠ] | |
| jeen | {jeyen} | /tʲɛjɛnʲ/ | [tʲɛːnʲ] [tʲɛˈːnʲ] | |
| Jeina | {jȩyinah} | /tʲejinʲæɰ/ | [tʲeinʲɑ] [ˈtʲeiˌnʲɑ] | |
| jelba | {jȩlbah} | /tʲelʲpˠæɰ/ | [tʲelʲ(ɤ)bˠɑ] [ˈtʲelʲɘˌbˠɑ] | |
| jelbain | {jȩlbahin} | /tʲelʲpˠæɰinʲ/ | [tʲelʲ(ɤ)bˠɑɯnʲ] [ˈtʲelʲɘbˠɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| jem̧ar | {jem̧ar} | /tʲɛmˠærˠ/ | [tʲɛmˠɑrˠ] [tʲɜˈmˠɑrˠ] | |
| Jemene | {jemeney} | /tʲɛmʲɛnʲɛj/ | [tʲɛmʲɛnʲɛ] [ˈtʲɛmʲɛˌnʲɛ] | |
| jendik | {jȩndik} | /tʲenʲrʲik/ /tʲenʲrʲikˠ/ |
[tʲenrʲik] [ˈtʲenˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| jendik | {jendik} | /tʲɛnʲrʲik/ /tʲɛnʲrʲikˠ/ |
[tʲɛnrʲik] [ˈtʲɛnˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| jennade | {jennahdȩy} | /tʲɛnʲnʲæɰrʲej/ | [tʲɛnnʲɑːrʲe] [ˌtʲɛnˈnʲɑːˌrʲe] | |
| Jepaan | {jepahan} | /tʲɛpʲæɰænʲ/ | [tʲɛbʲɑːnʲ] [ˈtʲɛbʲɑˌːnʲ] | |
| Jeptōm̧ba | {jeptem̧bah} | /tʲɛpʲtˠɛmˠpˠæɰ/ | [tʲɛbʲ(ɛ)dˠʌmbˠɑ] [ˌtʲɛbʲɜˈdˠʌmˌbˠɑ] | |
| jera | {jerah} | /tʲɛrˠæɰ/ | [tʲɛrˠɑ] [tʲɜˈrˠɑ] | |
| jerā | {jeray} | /tʲɛrˠæj/ | [tʲɛrˠæ] [tʲɜˈrˠæ] | |
| jerbal | {jerbal} | /tʲɛrˠpˠælʲ/ | [tʲɛrˠ(ʌ)bˠɑlʲ] [ˈtʲɜrˠʌˌbˠalʲ] | |
| jibukwi | {jibikʷiy} | /tʲipˠikʷij/ | [tʲibˠuɡʷi] [ˈtʲɨbˠu͑ˌɡʷi] | |
| jiij | {jiyij} | /tʲijitʲ/ | [tʲiːtʲ] [tʲiˈːtʲ] | |
| jiijin | {jiyijin} | /tʲijitʲinʲ/ | [tʲiːzʲinʲ] [ˈtʲiːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| jiip | {jiyip} | /tʲijipʲ/ | [tʲiːpʲ] [tʲiˈːpʲ] | |
| jiipip | {jiyipyip} | /tʲijipʲjipʲ/ | [tʲiːbʲiːpʲ] [tʲiˈːbʲiˌːpʲ] | |
| jijāj | {jiyjaj} | /tʲijtʲætʲ/ | [tʲiːzʲætʲ] [ˈtʲiːˌdʲætʲ] | |
| Jijej | {jiyjȩj} | /tʲijtʲetʲ/ | [tʲiːzʲetʲ] [ˈtʲiːˌdʲetʲ] | |
| Jijer | {jiyjer} | /tʲijtʲɛrˠ/ | [tʲiːzʲɛrˠ] [ˈtʲiːˌdʲɜrˠ] | |
| jijilimjuon | {jijilimjiwen} | /tʲitʲilʲimʲtʲiwɛnʲ/ | [tʲizʲilʲimʲ(i)zʲuɔnʲ] [ˌtʲidʲiˈlʲimʲidʲuˌwʌnʲ] | |
| Jikako | {jikahkȩw} | /tʲikæɰkew/ /tʲikˠæɰkˠew/ |
[tʲiɡɑːɡo] [tʲɨˈɡˠɑːˌɡˠo] | |
| jikka | {jikkah} | /tʲikkæɰ/ /tʲikˠkˠæɰ/ |
[tʲikkɑ] [ˈtʲɨkˌkˠɑ] | |
| jikuuļ | {jikiwiļ} | /tʲikiwilˠ/ /tʲikˠiwilˠ/ |
[tʲiɡuːlˠ] [ˈtʲɨɡˠuˌwu͑lˠ] | |
| jiljilimjuon | {jiljilimjiwen} | /tʲilʲtʲilʲimʲtʲiwɛnʲ/ | [tʲilʲ(i)zʲilʲimʲ(i)zʲuɔnʲ] [ˌtʲilʲidʲiˈlʲimʲidʲuˌwʌnʲ] | |
| jiljilimjuonn̄oul | {jiljilimjiwengȩwil} | /tʲilʲtʲilʲimʲtʲiwɛnʲŋewilʲ/ /tʲilʲtʲilʲimʲtʲiwɛnʲŋˠewilʲ/ |
[tʲilʲ(i)zʲilʲimʲ(i)zʲuɔnʲ(ɤ)ŋoulʲ] [ˌtʲilʲidʲiˌlʲimʲidʲuˈwʌnʲɘŋˠo͑ˌwɯlʲ] | |
| jiljino | {jijinew} | /tʲitʲinʲɛw/ | [tʲizʲinʲɔ] [ˈtʲidʲiˌnʲɔ] | |
| jiljinōn̄n̄oul | {jijinȩggȩwil} | /tʲitʲinʲeŋŋewilʲ/ /tʲitʲinʲeŋˠŋˠewilʲ/ |
[tʲizʲinʲɤŋŋoulʲ] [ˌtʲidʲiˈnʲɘŋŋˠo͑ˌwɯlʲ] | |
| jiljinon̄oul | {jijinewgȩwil} | /tʲitʲinʲɛwŋewilʲ/ /tʲitʲinʲɛwŋˠewilʲ/ |
[tʲizʲinʲɔːŋoulʲ] [ˌtʲidʲiˈnʲɔːŋˠo͑ˌwɯlʲ] | |
| jiln̄uul | {jilgiwil} | /tʲilʲŋiwilʲ/ /tʲilʲŋˠiwilʲ/ |
[tʲilʲ(i)ŋuːlʲ] [ˈtʲilʲɨŋˠuˌwɯlʲ] | |
| jilu | {jiliw} | /tʲilʲiw/ | [tʲilʲu] [tʲiˈlʲu] | |
| jimāāņ | {jimayaņ} | /tʲimʲæjænˠ/ | [tʲimʲæːnˠ] [ˈtʲimʲæˌɛ̯anˠ] | |
| jimeeņ | {jimeyeņ} | /tʲimʲɛjɛnˠ/ | [tʲimʲɛːnˠ] [ˈtʲimʲɛˌːnˠ] | |
| jimjuon | {jimjiwen} | /tʲimʲtʲiwɛnʲ/ | [tʲimʲ(i)zʲuɔnʲ] [ˈtʲimʲidʲuˌwʌnʲ] | |
| jimjuon̄oul | {jimjiwegȩwil} | /tʲimʲtʲiwɛŋewilʲ/ /tʲimʲtʲiwɛŋˠewilʲ/ |
[tʲimʲ(i)zʲuɔŋoulʲ] [ˌtʲimʲidʲuˈwɔ͑ŋˠo͑ˌwɯlʲ] | |
| Jipein | {jipȩyin} | /tʲipʲejinʲ/ | [tʲibʲeinʲ] [ˈtʲibʲeˌinʲ] | |
| Jitni | {jitniy} | /tʲitˠnʲij/ | [tʲidˠ(i)nʲi] [ˈtʲɨdˠɨˌnʲi] | |
| jito̧kin | {jitawkin} | /tʲitˠæwkinʲ/ /tʲitˠæwkˠinʲ/ |
[tʲidˠɒːɡinʲ] [tʲɨˈdˠɒːˌɡˠɨnʲ] | |
| jitūūl | {jitihil} | /tʲitˠiɰilʲ/ | [tʲidˠɯːlʲ] [ˈtʲɨdˠɯˌːlʲ] | |
| jitūūlin | {jitihilin} | /tʲitˠiɰilʲinʲ/ | [tʲidˠɯːlʲinʲ] [tʲɨˈdˠɯːˌlʲinʲ] | |
| joiu | {jȩwyiw} | /tʲewjiw/ | [tʲoːi̯u] [ˈtʲoːˌju] | |
| jo̧jej | {jawjej} | /tʲæwtʲɛtʲ/ | [tʲɒːzʲɛtʲ] [ˈtʲɒːˌdʲɛtʲ] | |
| jojo | {jȩwjȩw} | /tʲewtʲew/ | [tʲoːzʲo] [ˈtʲoːˌdʲo] | |
| jojo | {jewjew} | /tʲɛwtʲɛw/ | [tʲɔːzʲɔ] [ˈtʲɔːˌdʲɔ] | |
| jojoin | {jewjȩwin} | /tʲɛwtʲewinʲ/ | [tʲɔːzʲounʲ] [ˈtʲɔːdʲɤˌwɯnʲ] | |
| jojoin | {jȩwjȩwin} | /tʲewtʲewinʲ/ | [tʲoːzʲounʲ] [ˈtʲoːdʲɤˌwɯnʲ] | |
| jok | {jekʷ} | /tʲɛkʷ/ | [tʲɔkʷ] [ˈtʲʌkʷ] | |
| jo̧kleej | {jakʷleyej} | /tʲækʷlʲɛjɛtʲ/ | [tʲɒɡʷ(ʌ)lʲɛːtʲ] [ˈtʲɑɡʷʌlʲɛˌːtʲ] | |
| jon̄oul | {jȩgʷȩwil} | /tʲeŋʷewilʲ/ | [tʲoŋʷoulʲ] [ˈtʲɤŋʷoˌwɯlʲ] | |
| jon̄oul | {jegʷȩwil} | /tʲɛŋʷewilʲ/ | [tʲɔŋʷoulʲ] [ˈtʲʌŋʷoˌwɯlʲ] | |
| joob | {jeweb} | /tʲɛwɛpˠ/ | [tʲɔːpˠ] [tʲɔˈwɔ͑pˠ] | |
| joobin | {jewebin} | /tʲɛwɛpˠinʲ/ | [tʲɔːbˠinʲ] [ˈtʲɔːˌbˠɨnʲ] | |
| jo̧o̧ļ | {jawaļ} | /tʲæwælˠ/ | [tʲɒːlˠ] [tʲɒˈwɒ͑lˠ] | |
| Jo̧o̧n | {jawan} | /tʲæwænʲ/ | [tʲɒːnʲ] [tʲɒˈwɑnʲ] | |
| jourur | {jȩwirwir} | /tʲewirˠwirˠ/ | [tʲourˠ(u)wurˠ] [tʲɤˈwu͑rˠuˌwu͑rˠ] | |
| jo̧uwi | {jawwiy} | /tʲæwwij/ | [tʲɒuwi] [ˈtʲɒːˌwi] | |
| jowapin | {jewahpin} | /tʲɛwæɰpʲinʲ/ | [tʲɔwɑːbʲinʲ] [tʲɔˈwɑːˌbʲinʲ] | |
| Juje | {jiwjey} | /tʲiwtʲɛj/ | [tʲuːzʲɛ] [ˈtʲuːˌdʲɛ] | |
| jukuuļ | {jikʷiwiļ} | /tʲikʷiwilˠ/ | [tʲuɡʷuːlˠ] [ˈtʲɯɡʷuˌwu͑lˠ] | |
| jukwa | {jikʷah} | /tʲikʷæɰ/ | [tʲuɡʷɑ] [tʲɯˈɡʷɑ] | |
| jukwain | {jikʷahin} | /tʲikʷæɰinʲ/ | [tʲuɡʷɑɯnʲ] [ˈtʲɯɡʷɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| jukweea | {jikʷeyyah} | /tʲikʷɛjjæɰ/ | [tʲuɡʷɛːɑ] [tʲɯˈɡʷɛːˌɛ̯ɑ] | |
| jukweeain | {jikʷeyyahin} | /tʲikʷɛjjæɰinʲ/ | [tʲuɡʷɛːɑɯnʲ] [tʲɯˈɡʷɛːɛ̯ɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| Juļae | {jiwļahyey} | /tʲiwlˠæɰjɛj/ | [tʲuːlˠɑːɛ] [ˌtʲuːˈlˠɑːˌɛ] | |
| juon | {jiwen} | /tʲiwɛnʲ/ | [tʲuɔnʲ] [tʲuˈwʌnʲ] | |
| jurbak | {jirʷbak} | /tʲirʷpˠæk/ /tʲirʷpˠækˠ/ |
[tʲurʷ(u)bˠɑk] [ˈtʲɯrʷu͑ˌbˠɑkˠ] | |
| jure | {jiwrȩy} | /tʲiwrˠej/ | [tʲuːrˠe] [ˈtʲuːˌrˠe] | |
| jurub | {jirʷib} | /tʲirʷipˠ/ | [tʲurʷupˠ] [tʲɯˈrʷu͑pˠ] | |
| jurubin | {jirʷibin} | /tʲirʷipˠinʲ/ | [tʲurʷubˠinʲ] [ˈtʲɯrʷu͑ˌbˠɨnʲ] | |
| juub | {jiwib} | /tʲiwipˠ/ | [tʲuːpˠ] [tʲuˈwu͑pˠ] | |
| juubin | {jiwibin} | /tʲiwipˠinʲ/ | [tʲuːbˠinʲ] [ˈtʲuːˌbˠɨnʲ] | |
| juuj | {jiwij} | /tʲiwitʲ/ | [tʲuːtʲ] [tʲuˈwɯtʲ] | |
| Juun | {jiwin} | /tʲiwinʲ/ | [tʲuːnʲ] [tʲuˈwɯnʲ] | |
| juwapen | {jiwwapȩn} | /tʲiwwæpʲenʲ/ | [tʲuːwɑbʲenʲ] [ˈtʲuːwɑˌbʲenʲ] | |
| juwapin | {jiwahpin} | /tʲiwæɰpʲinʲ/ | [tʲuwɑːbʲinʲ] [tʲuˈwɑːˌbʲinʲ] | |
| kaab | {kahab} | /kæɰæpˠ/ /kˠæɰæpˠ/ |
[kɑːpˠ] [kˠɑˈːpˠ] | |
| kaaj | {kahaj} | /kæɰætʲ/ /kˠæɰætʲ/ |
[kɑːtʲ] [kˠɑˈːtʲ] | |
| kāān̄ | {kayag} | /kæjæŋ/ /kˠæjæŋˠ/ |
[kæːŋ] [kˠæˈɛ̯aŋˠ] | |
| kāāntōļ | {kayanteļ} | /kæjænʲtˠɛlˠ/ /kˠæjænʲtˠɛlˠ/ |
[kæːndˠʌlˠ] [kˠæˈɛ̯anˌdˠʌlˠ] | |
| kaar | {kahar} | /kæɰærˠ/ /kˠæɰærˠ/ |
[kɑːrˠ] [kˠɑˈːrˠ] | |
| kaarar | {kaharhar} | /kæɰærˠɰærˠ/ /kˠæɰærˠɰærˠ/ |
[kɑːrˠɑːrˠ] [kˠɑˈːrˠɑˌːrˠ] | |
| kaarin | {kaharin} | /kæɰærˠinʲ/ /kˠæɰærˠinʲ/ |
[kɑːrˠinʲ] [ˈkˠɑːˌrˠɨnʲ] | |
| kaj | {kaj} | /kætʲ/ /kˠætʲ/ |
[kɑtʲ] [ˈkˠatʲ] | |
| kajin | {kajin} | /kætʲinʲ/ /kˠætʲinʲ/ |
[kɑzʲinʲ] [kˠaˈdʲinʲ] | |
| kajin M̧ajeļ | {kajin m̧ahjeļ} | /kætʲinʲ mˠæɰtʲɛlˠ/ /kˠætʲinʲ mˠæɰtʲɛlˠ/ |
[kɑzʲinʲ(i)mˠɑːzʲɛlˠ] [kˠaˌdʲinʲɨˈmˠɑːˌdʲɜlˠ] | |
| kajji | {kajjiy} | /kætʲtʲij/ /kˠætʲtʲij/ |
[kɑttʲi] [ˈkˠatˌtʲi] | |
| kako | {kahkȩw} | /kæɰkew/ /kˠæɰkˠew/ |
[kɑːɡo] [ˈkˠɑːˌɡˠo] | |
| Kalboonea | {kalbewenyah} | /kælʲpˠɛwɛnʲjæɰ/ /kˠælʲpˠɛwɛnʲjæɰ/ |
[kɑlʲ(ʌ)bˠɔːnʲɛ̯ɑ] [ˌkˠalʲɜbˠɔˈwʌnʲæˌɛ̯ɑ] | |
| kam̧bōj | {kam̧bej} | /kæmˠpˠɛtʲ/ /kˠæmˠpˠɛtʲ/ |
[kɑmbˠʌtʲ] [ˈkˠɑmˌbˠɜtʲ] | |
| kameļ | {kameļ} | /kæmʲɛlˠ/ /kˠæmʲɛlˠ/ |
[kɑmʲɛlˠ] [kˠaˈmʲɜlˠ] | |
| kam̧putōr | {kam̧piwter} | /kæmˠpʲiwtˠɛrˠ/ /kˠæmˠpʲiwtˠɛrˠ/ |
[kɑmbʲuːdˠʌrˠ] [ˌkˠamˈbʲuːˌdˠʌrˠ] | |
| kanbōj | {kanbej} | /kænʲpˠɛtʲ/ /kˠænʲpˠɛtʲ/ |
[kɑnʲ(ʌ)bˠʌtʲ] [ˈkˠanʲɜˌbˠɜtʲ] | |
| kanniōk | {kanniyȩk} | /kænʲnʲijek/ /kˠænʲnʲijekˠ/ |
[kɑnnʲiɤk] [ˈkˠannʲiˌjɘkˠ] | |
| kanniōkin | {kanniyȩkin} | /kænʲnʲijekinʲ/ /kˠænʲnʲijekˠinʲ/ |
[kɑnnʲieɡinʲ] [ˌkˠanˈnʲiɘˌɡˠɨnʲ] | |
| kanniōkin kau | {kanniyȩkin kahwiw} | /kænʲnʲijekinʲ kæɰwiw/ /kˠænʲnʲijekˠinʲ kˠæɰwiw/ |
[kɑnnʲieɡinʲ(i)ɡɑːu] [ˌkˠanˌnʲiɘˌɡˠɨnʲɨˈɡˠɑːˌu] | |
| kanniōkin piik | {kanniyȩkin piyik} | /kænʲnʲijekinʲ pʲijik/ /kˠænʲnʲijekˠinʲ pʲijikˠ/ |
[kɑnnʲieɡinʲ(i)bʲiːk] [ˌkˠanˌnʲiɘˈɡˠɨnʲibʲiˌːkˠ] | |
| kapel | {kahpel} | /kæɰpʲɛlʲ/ /kˠæɰpʲɛlʲ/ |
[kɑːbʲɛlʲ] [ˈkˠɑːˌbʲɛlʲ] | |
| kapen | {kapen} | /kæpʲɛnʲ/ /kˠæpʲɛnʲ/ |
[kɑbʲɛnʲ] [kˠaˈbʲɛnʲ] | |
| kapilōn̄ | {kapiylȩg} | /kæpʲijlʲeŋ/ /kˠæpʲijlʲeŋˠ/ |
[kɑbʲiːlʲɤŋ] [kˠaˈbʲiːˌlʲɘŋˠ] | |
| kāpin | {kaypin} | /kæjpʲinʲ/ /kˠæjpʲinʲ/ |
[kæːbʲinʲ] [ˈkˠæːˌbʲinʲ] | |
| kapjer | {kapjȩr} | /kæpʲtʲerˠ/ /kˠæpʲtʲerˠ/ |
[kɑbʲ(e)zʲerˠ] [ˈkˠabʲeˌdʲɘrˠ] | |
| kapjerin | {kapjȩrin} | /kæpʲtʲerˠinʲ/ /kˠæpʲtʲerˠinʲ/ |
[kɑbʲ(e)zʲerˠinʲ] [ˈkˠabʲedʲɘˌrˠɨnʲ] | |
| kapjor | {kapjȩrʷ} | /kæpʲtʲerʷ/ /kˠæpʲtʲerʷ/ |
[kɑbʲ(e)zʲorʷ] [ˈkˠabʲeˌdʲɤrʷ] | |
| kapjorin | {kapjȩrʷin} | /kæpʲtʲerʷinʲ/ /kˠæpʲtʲerʷinʲ/ |
[kɑbʲ(e)zʲorʷunʲ] [ˈkˠabʲedʲɤˌrʷɯnʲ] | |
| kapwor | {kapwȩr} | /kæpʲwerˠ/ /kˠæpʲwerˠ/ |
[kɑbʲ(o)worˠ] [ˈkˠabʲoˌwo͑rˠ] | |
| kare | {karȩy} | /kærˠej/ /kˠærˠej/ |
[kɑrˠe] [kˠɑˈrˠe] | |
| karjin | {karjin} | /kærˠtʲinʲ/ /kˠærˠtʲinʲ/ |
[kɑrˠ(i)zʲinʲ] [ˈkˠɑrˠɨˌdʲinʲ] | |
| Karoļāin | {karewļayin} | /kærˠɛwlˠæjinʲ/ /kˠærˠɛwlˠæjinʲ/ |
[kɑrˠɔːlˠæinʲ] [kˠɑˈrˠɔːlˠaˌinʲ] | |
| katiin | {kahtiyin} | /kæɰtˠijinʲ/ /kˠæɰtˠijinʲ/ |
[kɑːdˠiːnʲ] [ˈkˠɑːdˠiˌːnʲ] | |
| katiin̄ | {kahtiyig} | /kæɰtˠijiŋ/ /kˠæɰtˠijiŋˠ/ |
[kɑːdˠiːŋ] [ˈkˠɑːdˠiˌːŋˠ] | |
| katin | {katin} | /kætˠinʲ/ /kˠætˠinʲ/ |
[kɑdˠinʲ] [kˠɑˈdˠɨnʲ] | |
| katkijm̧uuj | {katkijm̧iwij} | /kætˠkitʲmˠiwitʲ/ /kˠætˠkˠitʲmˠiwitʲ/ |
[kɑdˠ(ɯ)ɡizʲ(i)mˠuːtʲ] [ˌkˠɑdˠɯˈɡˠɨdʲɨmˠuˌwɯtʲ] | |
| Katlik | {katlik} | /kætˠlʲik/ /kˠætˠlʲikˠ/ |
[kɑdˠ(i)lʲik] [ˈkˠɑdˠɨˌlʲɨkˠ] | |
| katļo̧k | {katļakʷ} | /kætˠlˠækʷ/ /kˠætˠlˠækʷ/ |
[kɑdˠ(ʌ)lˠɒkʷ] [ˈkˠɑdˠʌˌlˠɒ͑kʷ] | |
| katļo̧kin | {katļakʷin} | /kætˠlˠækʷinʲ/ /kˠætˠlˠækʷinʲ/ |
[kɑdˠ(ʌ)lˠɒɡʷunʲ] [ˈkˠɑdˠʌlˠɒ͑ˌɡʷɯnʲ] | |
| kau | {kahwiw} | /kæɰwiw/ /kˠæɰwiw/ |
[kɑːu] [ˈkˠɑːˌu] | |
| kaubowe | {kahwiwbewey} | /kæɰwiwpˠɛwɛj/ /kˠæɰwiwpˠɛwɛj/ |
[kɑːuːbˠɔwɛ] [ˌkˠɑːˈuːbˠɔˌwɛ] | |
| kaubowein | {kahwiwbȩwȩyin} | /kæɰwiwpˠewejinʲ/ /kˠæɰwiwpˠewejinʲ/ |
[kɑːuːbˠoweinʲ] [ˌkˠɑːˌuːˈbˠoːˌinʲ] | |
| kauin | {kahwiwin} | /kæɰwiwinʲ/ /kˠæɰwiwinʲ/ |
[kɑːuːnʲ] [ˈkˠɑːuˌwɯnʲ] | |
| keepran̄ | {keyeprag} | /kɛjɛpʲrˠæŋ/ /kˠɛjɛpʲrˠæŋˠ/ |
[kɛːbʲ(ɛ)rˠɑŋ] [kˠɛˈːbʲɜˌrˠɑŋˠ] | |
| kena | {keynah} | /kɛjnʲæɰ/ /kˠɛjnʲæɰ/ |
[kɛːnʲɑ] [ˈkˠɛːˌnʲɑ] | |
| kiaaj | {kiyahaj} | /kijæɰætʲ/ /kˠijæɰætʲ/ |
[kiɑːtʲ] [ˈkˠiɑˌːtʲ] | |
| kiaj | {kiyhaj} | /kijɰætʲ/ /kˠijɰætʲ/ |
[kiɑːtʲ] [ˈkˠiːˌɑtʲ] | |
| kideddelbwij | {kidȩddȩlbij} | /kirʲerʲrʲelʲpˠitʲ/ /kˠirʲerʲrʲelʲpˠitʲ/ |
[kirʲerrʲelʲ(i)bˠitʲ] [kˠɨˌrʲerˈrʲelʲɨˌbˠɨtʲ] | |
| kidu | {kidiw} | /kirʲiw/ /kˠirʲiw/ |
[kirʲu] [kˠɨˈrʲu] | |
| kiduin | {kidiwin} | /kirʲiwinʲ/ /kˠirʲiwinʲ/ |
[kirʲuːnʲ] [ˈkˠɨrʲuˌwɯnʲ] | |
| kiduun lo̧jet | {kidiwin lawjȩt} | /kirʲiwinʲ lʲæwtʲetˠ/ /kˠirʲiwinʲ lʲæwtʲetˠ/ |
[kirʲuːnlʲɒːzʲetˠ] [ˌkˠɨrʲuˌwɯnˈlʲɒːˌdʲɘtˠ] | |
| kieo | {kiyyew} | /kijjɛw/ /kˠijjɛw/ |
[kiːɔ] [ˈkˠiːˌjɔ] | |
| kiin̄ | {kiyig} | /kijiŋ/ /kˠijiŋˠ/ |
[kiːŋ] [kˠiˈːŋˠ] | |
| kiin̄in | {kiyigin} | /kijiŋinʲ/ /kˠijiŋˠinʲ/ |
[kiːŋinʲ] [ˈkˠiːˌŋˠɨnʲ] | |
| kij | {kij} | /kitʲ/ /kˠitʲ/ |
[kitʲ] [ˈkˠɨtʲ] | |
| kijdik | {kijdik} | /kitʲrʲik/ /kˠitʲrʲikˠ/ |
[kizʲ(i)rʲik] [ˈkˠɨdʲiˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| kijeek | {kijeyek} | /kitʲɛjɛk/ /kˠitʲɛjɛkˠ/ |
[kizʲɛːk] [ˈkˠɨdʲɛˌːkˠ] | |
| kil | {kil} | /kilʲ/ /kˠilʲ/ |
[kilʲ] [ˈkˠɨlʲ] | |
| kilaaj | {kilahaj} | /kilʲæɰætʲ/ /kˠilʲæɰætʲ/ |
[kilʲɑːtʲ] [ˈkˠɨlʲɑˌːtʲ] | |
| kilaj | {kilhaj} | /kilʲɰætʲ/ /kˠilʲɰætʲ/ |
[kilʲɑːtʲ] [ˈkˠɨlʲɑˌːtʲ] | |
| Kilbōt | {kilbet} | /kilʲpˠɛtˠ/ /kˠilʲpˠɛtˠ/ |
[kilʲ(i)bˠʌtˠ] [ˈkˠɨlʲɨˌbˠʌtˠ] | |
| kilin | {kilin} | /kilʲinʲ/ /kˠilʲinʲ/ |
[kilʲinʲ] [kˠɨˈlʲinʲ] | |
| kilin kau | {kilin kahwiw} | /kilʲinʲ kæɰwiw/ /kˠilʲinʲ kˠæɰwiw/ |
[kilʲinʲ(i)ɡɑːu] [kˠɨˌlʲinʲɨˈɡˠɑːˌu] | |
| kilmeej | {kilmeyej} | /kilʲmʲɛjɛtʲ/ /kˠilʲmʲɛjɛtʲ/ |
[kilʲ(i)mʲɛːtʲ] [ˈkˠɨlʲimʲɛˌːtʲ] | |
| kilmir | {kilmir} | /kilʲmʲirˠ/ /kˠilʲmʲirˠ/ |
[kilʲ(i)mʲirˠ] [ˈkˠɨlʲiˌmʲɨrˠ] | |
| kimej | {kimȩj} | /kimʲetʲ/ /kˠimʲetʲ/ |
[kimʲetʲ] [kˠɨˈmʲetʲ] | |
| kio | {kiyew} | /kijɛw/ /kˠijɛw/ |
[kiɔ] [kˠiˈjɔ] | |
| kior | {kiyȩrʷ} | /kijerʷ/ /kˠijerʷ/ |
[kiorʷ] [kˠiˈjɤrʷ] | |
| kiorin | {kiyȩrʷin} | /kijerʷinʲ/ /kˠijerʷinʲ/ |
[kierʷunʲ] [ˈkˠiɤˌrʷɯnʲ] | |
| kipilōn̄ | {kipiylȩg} | /kipʲijlʲeŋ/ /kˠipʲijlʲeŋˠ/ |
[kibʲiːlʲɤŋ] [kˠɨˈbʲiːˌlʲɘŋˠ] | |
| kito | {kiytȩw} | /kijtˠew/ /kˠijtˠew/ |
[kiːdˠo] [ˈkˠiːˌdˠo] | |
| Kiuba | {kiyiwbah} | /kijiwpˠæɰ/ /kˠijiwpˠæɰ/ |
[kiuːbˠɑ] [kˠiˈjuːˌbˠɑ] | |
| kiudi | {kiyiwdiy} | /kijiwrʲij/ /kˠijiwrʲij/ |
[kiuːrʲi] [kˠiˈjuːˌrʲi] | |
| kiur | {kiyirʷ} | /kijirʷ/ /kˠijirʷ/ |
[kiurʷ] [kˠiˈjɯrʷ] | |
| kiurin | {kiyirʷin} | /kijirʷinʲ/ /kˠijirʷinʲ/ |
[kiːrʷunʲ] [ˈkˠiːˌrʷɯnʲ] | |
| koba | {kȩwbah} | /kewpˠæɰ/ /kˠewpˠæɰ/ |
[koːbˠɑ] [ˈkˠoːˌbˠɑ] | |
| koba | {kewbah} | /kɛwpˠæɰ/ /kˠɛwpˠæɰ/ |
[kɔːbˠɑ] [ˈkˠɔːˌbˠɑ] | |
| kōba | {kebah} | /kɛpˠæɰ/ /kˠɛpˠæɰ/ |
[kʌbˠɑ] [kˠʌˈbˠɑ] | |
| kōbaatat | {kebahathat} | /kɛpˠæɰætˠɰætˠ/ /kˠɛpˠæɰætˠɰætˠ/ |
[kʌbˠɑːdˠɑːtˠ] [ˌkˠʌbˠɑˈːdˠɑˌːtˠ] | |
| Kōjae | {kejahyey} | /kɛtʲæɰjɛj/ /kˠɛtʲæɰjɛj/ |
[kʌzʲɑːɛ] [kˠɜˈdʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| kōjām | {kejam} | /kɛtʲæmʲ/ /kˠɛtʲæmʲ/ |
[kʌzʲæmʲ] [kˠɜˈdʲæmʲ] | |
| kōjjeb | {kejjeb} | /kɛtʲtʲɛpˠ/ /kˠɛtʲtʲɛpˠ/ |
[kʌttʲɛpˠ] [ˈkˠɜtˌtʲɜpˠ] | |
| kōjwad | {kejwad} | /kɛtʲwærʲ/ /kˠɛtʲwærʲ/ |
[kʌzʲ(ɔ)wɑrʲ] [ˈkˠɜdʲɒˌwɑrʲ] | |
| koko | {kȩwkȩw} | /kewkew/ /kˠewkˠew/ |
[koːɡo] [ˈkˠoːˌɡˠo] | |
| koko | {kʷȩwkʷȩw} | /kʷewkʷew/ | [kʷoːɡʷo] [ˈkʷoːˌɡʷo] | |
| koko | {kewkew} | /kɛwkɛw/ /kˠɛwkˠɛw/ |
[kɔːɡɔ] [ˈkˠɔːˌɡˠɔ] | |
| koko | {kʷewkʷew} | /kʷɛwkʷɛw/ | [kʷɔːɡʷɔ] [ˈkʷɔːˌɡʷɔ] | |
| kokōro | {kewkerew} | /kɛwkɛrˠɛw/ /kˠɛwkˠɛrˠɛw/ |
[kɔːɡʌrˠɔ] [ˈkˠɔːɡˠʌˌrˠɔ] | |
| ko̧kwe | {kʷakʷȩy} | /kʷækʷej/ | [kʷɒɡʷe] [kʷɒˈɡʷe] | |
| Kōle | {kȩlȩy} | /kelʲej/ /kˠelʲej/ |
[kɤlʲe] [kˠɘˈlʲe] | |
| Koļeiaat | {kʷȩļȩyiyahat} | /kʷelˠejijæɰætˠ/ | [kʷolˠeiɑːtˠ] [ˌkʷo͑lˠɘˈiɑˌːtˠ] | |
| kom̧ | {kʷȩm̧} | /kʷemˠ/ | [kʷomˠ] [ˈkʷo͑mˠ] | |
| kōm | {kȩm} | /kemʲ/ /kˠemʲ/ |
[kɤmʲ] [ˈkˠɘmʲ] | |
| kōmālij | {kemalij} | /kɛmʲælʲitʲ/ /kˠɛmʲælʲitʲ/ |
[kʌmʲælʲitʲ] [ˈkˠɜmʲæˌlʲitʲ] | |
| Kom̧le | {kʷȩm̧lȩy} | /kʷemˠlʲej/ | [kʷomˠ(ɤ)lʲe] [ˈkʷo͑mˠɘˌlʲe] | |
| kom̧m̧ool | {kʷem̧m̧ewel} | /kʷɛmˠmˠɛwɛlʲ/ | [kʷɔmmˠɔːlʲ] [ˈkʷɔ͑mmˠɔˌwʌlʲ] | |
| Kōn̄e-jekāān-eņ | {kȩgȩy-jekayan-yeņ} | /keŋej-tʲɛkæjænʲ-jɛnˠ/ /kˠeŋˠej-tʲɛkˠæjænʲ-jɛnˠ/ |
[kɤŋeːzʲɛɡæːnʲɛːnˠ] [kˠɤˌŋˠeːˌdʲɜɡˠæˈːnʲɛˌːnˠ] | |
| kōōb | {kȩhȩb} | /keɰepˠ/ /kˠeɰepˠ/ |
[kɤːpˠ] [kˠɤˈːpˠ] | |
| ko̧o̧j | {kawaj} | /kæwætʲ/ /kˠæwætʲ/ |
[kɒːtʲ] [kˠɒˈwɑtʲ] | |
| ko̧o̧joj | {kawajwȩj} | /kæwætʲwetʲ/ /kˠæwætʲwetʲ/ |
[kɒːzʲ(o)wɤtʲ] [kˠɒˈwɑdʲoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| ko̧o̧n | {kawan} | /kæwænʲ/ /kˠæwænʲ/ |
[kɒːnʲ] [kˠɒˈwɑnʲ] | |
| koot | {kewet} | /kɛwɛtˠ/ /kˠɛwɛtˠ/ |
[kɔːtˠ] [kˠɔˈwɔ͑tˠ] | |
| ko̧pe | {kawpȩy} | /kæwpʲej/ /kˠæwpʲej/ |
[kɒːbʲe] [ˈkˠɒːˌbʲe] | |
| kōrā | {keray} | /kɛrˠæj/ /kˠɛrˠæj/ |
[kʌrˠæ] [kˠʌˈrˠæ] | |
| kōrāin | {kerayin} | /kɛrˠæjinʲ/ /kˠɛrˠæjinʲ/ |
[kʌrˠæinʲ] [ˈkˠʌrˠaˌinʲ] | |
| korap | {kʷerap} | /kʷɛrˠæpʲ/ | [kʷɔrˠɑpʲ] [kʷɔ͑ˈrˠapʲ] | |
| kōrein | {kerȩyin} | /kɛrˠejinʲ/ /kˠɛrˠejinʲ/ |
[kʌrˠeinʲ] [ˈkˠʌrˠɘˌinʲ] | |
| kotin | {kʷetin} | /kʷɛtˠinʲ/ | [kʷɔdˠinʲ] [kʷɔ͑ˈdˠɨnʲ] | |
| kotōl | {kʷȩtel} | /kʷetˠɛlʲ/ | [kʷodˠʌlʲ] [kʷo͑ˈdˠɜlʲ] | |
| kōtōmānlimpok | {ketemanlimpekʷ} | /kɛtˠɛmʲænʲlʲimʲpʲɛkʷ/ /kˠɛtˠɛmʲænʲlʲimʲpʲɛkʷ/ |
[kʌdˠʌmʲænlʲimbʲɔkʷ] [ˌkˠʌdˠɜˌmʲænˈlʲimˌbʲʌkʷ] | |
| kōtrāāk | {ketrayak} | /kɛtˠrˠæjæk/ /kˠɛtˠrˠæjækˠ/ |
[kʌdˠ(ʌ)rˠæːk] [ˈkˠʌdˠʌrˠæˌɛ̯akˠ] | |
| Kuam̧ | {kʷiwham̧} | /kʷiwɰæmˠ/ | [kʷuwɑːmˠ] [ˈkʷuːˌɑmˠ] | |
| Kujjae | {kʷijjahyey} | /kʷitʲtʲæɰjɛj/ | [kʷuttʲɑːɛ] [ˌkʷɯtˈtʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| kuļuļ | {kʷiļʷiļʷ} | /kʷilʷilʷ/ | [kʷulʷulʷ] [kʷuˈlʷulʷ] | |
| kūm̧ake | {kim̧akȩy} | /kimˠækej/ /kˠimˠækˠej/ |
[kɯmˠɑɡe] [ˈkˠɯmˠɑˌɡˠe] | |
| Kūraij | {kirahyij} | /kirˠæɰjitʲ/ /kˠirˠæɰjitʲ/ |
[kɯrˠɑːitʲ] [kˠɯˈrˠɑːˌitʲ] | |
| kūrawūn | {kirahwin} | /kirˠæɰwinʲ/ /kˠirˠæɰwinʲ/ |
[kɯrˠɑːwɯnʲ] [kˠɯˈrˠɑːˌwɯnʲ] | |
| kūrawūnin | {kirahwinin} | /kirˠæɰwinʲinʲ/ /kˠirˠæɰwinʲinʲ/ |
[kɯrˠɑːwɯnʲinʲ] [kˠɯˈrˠɑːwɯˌnʲinʲ] | |
| kūre | {kirȩy} | /kirˠej/ /kˠirˠej/ |
[kɯrˠe] [kˠɯˈrˠe] | |
| kūreep | {kirȩyȩp} | /kirˠejepʲ/ /kˠirˠejepʲ/ |
[kɯrˠeːpʲ] [ˈkˠɯrˠeˌːpʲ] | |
| kūrepe | {kirȩypȩy} | /kirˠejpʲej/ /kˠirˠejpʲej/ |
[kɯrˠeːbʲe] [kˠɯˈrˠeːˌbʲe] | |
| Kuria | {kʷiriyah} | /kʷirˠijæɰ/ | [kʷurˠiɑ] [ˈkʷu͑rˠiˌjɑ] | |
| kūriij | {kiriyij} | /kirˠijitʲ/ /kˠirˠijitʲ/ |
[kɯrˠiːtʲ] [ˈkˠɯrˠiˌːtʲ] | |
| kūriin | {kiriyin} | /kirˠijinʲ/ /kˠirˠijinʲ/ |
[kɯrˠiːnʲ] [ˈkˠɯrˠiˌːnʲ] | |
| Kūrijm̧ōj | {kirijm̧ȩj} | /kirˠitʲmˠetʲ/ /kˠirˠitʲmˠetʲ/ |
[kɯrˠizʲ(i)mˠɤtʲ] [kˠɯˈrˠɨdʲɨˌmˠɘtʲ] | |
| kuriļa | {kʷiriyļah} | /kʷirˠijlˠæɰ/ | [kʷurˠiːlˠɑ] [kʷu͑ˈrˠiːˌlˠɑ] | |
| Kūrjin | {kirjin} | /kirˠtʲinʲ/ /kˠirˠtʲinʲ/ |
[kɯrˠ(i)zʲinʲ] [ˈkˠɯrˠɨˌdʲinʲ] | |
| kurm̧a | {kʷirm̧ah} | /kʷirˠmˠæɰ/ | [kʷurˠ(ɯ)mˠɑ] [ˈkʷu͑rˠɯˌmˠɑ] | |
| kūro | {kirȩw} | /kirˠew/ /kˠirˠew/ |
[kɯrˠo] [kˠɯˈrˠo] | |
| kurob | {kʷirʷeb} | /kʷirʷɛpˠ/ | [kʷurʷɔpˠ] [kʷuˈrʷɔ͑pˠ] | |
| kūru | {kiriw} | /kirˠiw/ /kˠirˠiw/ |
[kɯrˠu] [kˠɯˈrˠu] | |
| kūta | {kitah} | /kitˠæɰ/ /kˠitˠæɰ/ |
[kɯdˠɑ] [kˠɯˈdˠɑ] | |
| kūtain | {kitahin} | /kitˠæɰinʲ/ /kˠitˠæɰinʲ/ |
[kɯdˠɑɯnʲ] [ˈkˠɯdˠɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| kuuj | {kiwij} | /kiwitʲ/ /kˠiwitʲ/ |
[kuːtʲ] [kˠuˈwɯtʲ] | |
| kuujin | {kiwijin} | /kiwitʲinʲ/ /kˠiwitʲinʲ/ |
[kuːzʲinʲ] [ˈkˠuːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| kuum̧ | {kiwim̧} | /kiwimˠ/ /kˠiwimˠ/ |
[kuːmˠ] [kˠuˈwu͑mˠ] | |
| kuum̧in | {kiwim̧in} | /kiwimˠinʲ/ /kˠiwimˠinʲ/ |
[kuːmˠinʲ] [ˈkˠuːˌmˠɨnʲ] | |
| kuum̧um̧ | {kiwim̧wim̧} | /kiwimˠwimˠ/ /kˠiwimˠwimˠ/ |
[kuːmˠ(u)wumˠ] [kˠuˈwu͑mˠuˌwu͑mˠ] | |
| Kuwaam̧ | {kʷiwaham̧} | /kʷiwæɰæmˠ/ | [kʷuwɑːmˠ] [ˈkʷuɑˌːmˠ] | |
| kuwaj | {kʷiwaj} | /kʷiwætʲ/ | [kʷuwɑtʲ] [kʷuˈwɑtʲ] | |
| Kuwajleen | {kʷiwajleyen} | /kʷiwætʲlʲɛjɛnʲ/ | [kʷuwɑzʲ(ɛ)lʲɛːnʲ] [kʷuˈwɑdʲɛlʲɛˌːnʲ] | |
| kwaļm̧we | {kʷaļm̧ȩy} | /kʷælˠmˠej/ | [kʷɑlˠ(ɤ)mˠe] [ˈkʷɒ͑lˠɤˌmˠe] | |
| kwarkwar | {kʷarkʷar} | /kʷærˠkʷærˠ/ | [kʷɑrˠ(ɔ)ɡʷɑrˠ] [ˈkʷɒ͑rˠɔ͑ˌɡʷɒ͑rˠ] | |
| kweet | {kʷȩyȩt} | /kʷejetˠ/ | [kʷeːtˠ] [kʷeˈːtˠ] | |
| kweetin | {kʷȩyȩtin} | /kʷejetˠinʲ/ | [kʷeːdˠinʲ] [ˈkʷeːˌdˠɨnʲ] | |
| kwiin | {kʷiyin} | /kʷijinʲ/ | [kʷiːnʲ] [kʷiˈːnʲ] | |
| kwiinin | {kʷiyinin} | /kʷijinʲinʲ/ | [kʷiːnʲinʲ] [ˈkʷiːˌnʲinʲ] | |
| kwōle | {kʷeley} | /kʷɛlʲɛj/ | [kʷʌlʲɛ] [kʷʌˈlʲɛ] | |
| kwōle | {kʷȩlȩy} | /kʷelʲej/ | [kʷɤlʲe] [kʷɤˈlʲe] | |
| kwōlej | {kʷelyej} | /kʷɛlʲjɛtʲ/ | [kʷʌlʲɛːtʲ] [ˈkʷʌlʲɛˌːtʲ] | |
| kwōlej | {kʷȩlyȩj} | /kʷelʲjetʲ/ | [kʷɤlʲeːtʲ] [ˈkʷɤlʲeˌːtʲ] | |
| ļaam̧ | {ļaham̧} | /lˠæɰæmˠ/ | [lˠɑːmˠ] [lˠɑˈːmˠ] | |
| ļaam̧am̧ | {ļaham̧ham̧} | /lˠæɰæmˠɰæmˠ/ | [lˠɑːmˠɑːmˠ] [lˠɑˈːmˠɑˌːmˠ] | |
| Lae | {lahyey} | /lʲæɰjɛj/ | [lʲɑːɛ] [ˈlʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| ļaim̧ | {ļahyim̧} | /lˠæɰjimˠ/ | [lˠɑːimˠ] [ˈlˠɑːˌimˠ] | |
| ļaim̧in | {ļahyim̧in} | /lˠæɰjimˠinʲ/ | [lˠɑːimˠinʲ] [ˈlˠɑːiˌmˠɨnʲ] | |
| ļaiōn | {ļahyiyhen} | /lˠæɰjijɰɛnʲ/ | [lˠɑːiʌːnʲ] [ˌlˠɑːˈiːˌʌnʲ] | |
| ļaiōōn | {ļahyiyehen} | /lˠæɰjijɛɰɛnʲ/ | [lˠɑːiʌːnʲ] [ˌlˠɑːˈiʌˌːnʲ] | |
| ļalem | {ļalȩm} | /lˠælʲemʲ/ | [lˠɑlʲemʲ] [lˠaˈlʲemʲ] | |
| lan̄ | {lag} | /lʲæŋ/ /lʲæŋˠ/ |
[lʲɑŋ] [ˈlʲaŋˠ] | |
| ļan̄ | {ļag} | /lˠæŋ/ /lˠæŋˠ/ |
[lˠɑŋ] [ˈlˠɑŋˠ] | |
| ļan̄e | {ļagȩy} | /lˠæŋej/ /lˠæŋˠej/ |
[lˠɑŋe] [lˠɑˈŋˠe] | |
| Ļaņtōn | {ļaņten} | /lˠænˠtˠɛnʲ/ | [lˠɑndˠʌnʲ] [ˈlˠɑnˌdˠɜnʲ] | |
| ļap | {ļap} | /lˠæpʲ/ | [lˠɑpʲ] [ˈlˠapʲ] | |
| lelejkakkak | {lȩlȩjkakkak} | /lʲelʲetʲkækkæk/ /lʲelʲetʲkˠækˠkˠækˠ/ |
[lʲelʲezʲ(e)ɡɑkkɑk] [lʲeˌlʲedʲɘˈɡˠɑkˌkˠɑkˠ] | |
| lemn̄oul | {lȩmgȩwil} | /lʲemʲŋewilʲ/ /lʲemʲŋˠewilʲ/ |
[lʲemʲ(e)ŋoulʲ] [ˈlʲemʲɘŋˠo͑ˌwɯlʲ] | |
| lerooj | {lȩyrȩwȩj} | /lʲejrˠewetʲ/ | [lʲeːrˠoːtʲ] [ˈlʲeːrˠoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| leroojin | {lȩyrȩwȩjin} | /lʲejrˠewetʲinʲ/ | [lʲeːrˠoːzʲinʲ] [ˌlʲeːˈrˠoːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| libwetōr | {libeyter} | /lʲipˠɛjtˠɛrˠ/ | [lʲibˠɛːdˠʌrˠ] [lʲɨˈbˠɛːˌdˠʌrˠ] | |
| liele | {liyȩlȩy} | /lʲijelʲej/ | [lʲielʲe] [ˈlʲieˌlʲe] | |
| lijjo̧o̧n | {lijjawan} | /lʲitʲtʲæwænʲ/ | [lʲittʲɒːnʲ] [ˈlʲittʲɒˌwɑnʲ] | |
| Likiep | {likiyep} | /lʲikijɛpʲ/ /lʲikˠijɛpʲ/ |
[lʲiɡiɛpʲ] [ˈlʲɨɡˠiˌjɛpʲ] | |
| Likijjine | {likijjinȩy} | /lʲikitʲtʲinʲej/ /lʲikˠitʲtʲinʲej/ |
[lʲiɡittʲinʲe] [lʲɨˈɡˠɨttʲiˌnʲe] | |
| lo̧jet | {lawjȩt} | /lʲæwtʲetˠ/ | [lʲɒːzʲetˠ] [ˈlʲɒːˌdʲɘtˠ] | |
| ļokwājek | {ļekʷayjȩk} | /lˠɛkʷæjtʲek/ /lˠɛkʷæjtʲekˠ/ |
[lˠɔɡʷæːzʲek] [lˠɔ͑ˈɡʷæːˌdʲɘkˠ] | |
| ļokwājek | {ļekʷayjek} | /lˠɛkʷæjtʲɛk/ /lˠɛkʷæjtʲɛkˠ/ |
[lˠɔɡʷæːzʲɛk] [lˠɔ͑ˈɡʷæːˌdʲɜkˠ] | |
| lo̧lo̧ | {lawlaw} | /lʲæwlʲæw/ | [lʲɒːlʲɒ] [ˈlʲɒːˌlʲɒ] | |
| lo̧lo̧in | {lawlawin} | /lʲæwlʲæwinʲ/ | [lʲɒːlʲɒunʲ] [ˈlʲɒːlʲɑˌwɯnʲ] | |
| lomo̧o̧r | {lewmawar} | /lʲɛwmʲæwærˠ/ | [lʲɔːmʲɒːrˠ] [ˈlʲɔːmʲɒˌwɒ͑rˠ] | |
| lo̧mo̧o̧r | {lawmawar} | /lʲæwmʲæwærˠ/ | [lʲɒːmʲɒːrˠ] [ˈlʲɒːmʲɒˌwɒ͑rˠ] | |
| ļon̄ | {ļegʷ} | /lˠɛŋʷ/ | [lˠɔŋʷ] [ˈlˠɔ͑ŋʷ] | |
| ļon̄ | {ļʷȩgʷ} | /lʷeŋʷ/ | [lʷoŋʷ] [ˈlʷoŋʷ] | |
| ļo̧n̄ | {ļagʷ} | /lˠæŋʷ/ | [lˠɒŋʷ] [ˈlˠɒ͑ŋʷ] | |
| ļo̧n̄ | {ļʷagʷ} | /lʷæŋʷ/ | [lʷɒŋʷ] [ˈlʷɒŋʷ] | |
| ļoob | {ļeweb} | /lˠɛwɛpˠ/ | [lˠɔːpˠ] [lˠɔˈwɔ͑pˠ] | |
| ļoobin | {ļewebin} | /lˠɛwɛpˠinʲ/ | [lˠɔːbˠinʲ] [ˈlˠɔːˌbˠɨnʲ] | |
| Ļora | {ļewrah} | /lˠɛwrˠæɰ/ | [lˠɔːrˠɑ] [ˈlˠɔːˌrˠɑ] | |
| lūbōntōr | {libenter} | /lʲipˠɛnʲtˠɛrˠ/ | [lʲibˠʌndˠʌrˠ] [lʲɨˈbˠʌnˌdˠʌrˠ] | |
| ļwe | {ļʷȩy} | /lʷej/ | [lʷe] [ˈlʷe] | |
| ļwein | {ļʷȩyin} | /lʷejinʲ/ | [lʷeinʲ] [lʷɤˈinʲ] | |
| ļwūj | {ļʷij} | /lʷitʲ/ | [lʷɯtʲ] [ˈlʷɯtʲ] | |
| mā | {may} | /mʲæj/ | [mʲæ] [ˈmʲæ] | |
| M̧aaj | {m̧ahaj} | /mˠæɰætʲ/ | [mˠɑːtʲ] [mˠɑˈːtʲ] | |
| M̧adianna | {m̧adiyhannah} | /mˠærʲijɰænʲnʲæɰ/ | [mˠɑrʲiɑːnnʲɑ] [mˠaˌrʲiːˈɑnˌnʲɑ] | |
| mādke | {madkȩy} | /mʲærʲkej/ /mʲærʲkˠej/ |
[mʲærʲ(e)ɡe] [ˈmʲærʲɘˌɡˠe] | |
| Māe | {mayȩy} | /mʲæjej/ | [mʲæe] [mʲæˈe] | |
| M̧aikronijia | {m̧ahyikrʷenijiyah} | /mˠæɰjikrʷɛnʲitʲijæɰ/ /mˠæɰjikˠrʷɛnʲitʲijæɰ/ |
[mˠɑːiɡ(u)rʷɔnʲizʲiɑ] [ˌmˠɑːˌiɡˠu͑rʷʌˈnʲidʲiˌjɑ] | |
| māj | {maj} | /mʲætʲ/ | [mʲætʲ] [ˈmʲætʲ] | |
| Mājeej | {majȩyȩj} | /mʲætʲejetʲ/ | [mʲæzʲeːtʲ] [ˈmʲædʲeˌːtʲ] | |
| Mājej | {majyȩj} | /mʲætʲjetʲ/ | [mʲæzʲeːtʲ] [ˈmʲædʲeˌːtʲ] | |
| M̧ajeļ | {m̧ahjeļ} | /mˠæɰtʲɛlˠ/ | [mˠɑːzʲɛlˠ] [ˈmˠɑːˌdʲɜlˠ] | |
| Mājro | {majrȩw} | /mʲætʲrˠew/ | [mʲæzʲ(e)rˠo] [ˈmʲædʲɘˌrˠo] | |
| mājur | {majirʷ} | /mʲætʲirʷ/ | [mʲæzʲurʷ] [mʲæˈdʲɯrʷ] | |
| m̧akneet | {m̧akneyet} | /mˠæknʲɛjɛtˠ/ /mˠækˠnʲɛjɛtˠ/ |
[mˠɑɡ(ʌ)nʲɛːtˠ] [ˈmˠɑɡˠɜnʲɛˌːtˠ] | |
| m̧akōni | {m̧ahkeniy} | /mˠæɰkɛnʲij/ /mˠæɰkˠɛnʲij/ |
[mˠɑːɡʌnʲi] [ˈmˠɑːɡˠɜˌnʲi] | |
| M̧aļoeļap | {m̧aļewyeļap} | /mˠælˠɛwjɛlˠæpʲ/ | [mˠɑlˠɔːɛlˠɑpʲ] [mˠɑˈlˠɔːɛˌlˠapʲ] | |
| m̧am̧a | {m̧ahm̧ah} | /mˠæɰmˠæɰ/ | [mˠɑːmˠɑ] [ˈmˠɑːˌmˠɑ] | |
| m̧am̧ōj | {m̧am̧ȩj} | /mˠæmˠetʲ/ | [mˠɑmˠɤtʲ] [mˠɑˈmˠɘtʲ] | |
| M̧ande | {m̧andey} | /mˠænʲrʲɛj/ | [mˠɑnrʲɛ] [ˈmˠanˌrʲɛ] | |
| mānnueaļ | {manniwyaļ} | /mʲænʲnʲiwjælˠ/ | [mʲænnʲuːi̯ɑlˠ] [ˌmʲænˈnʲuːˌjalˠ] | |
| m̧aōkōni | {m̧ahehkeniy} | /mˠæɰɛɰkɛnʲij/ /mˠæɰɛɰkˠɛnʲij/ |
[mˠɑʌːɡʌnʲi] [mˠɑˈʌːɡˠɜˌnʲi] | |
| mar | {mar} | /mʲærˠ/ | [mʲɑrˠ] [ˈmʲarˠ] | |
| maroro | {mahrewrew} | /mʲæɰrˠɛwrˠɛw/ | [mʲɑːrˠɔːrˠɔ] [ˌmʲɑːˈrˠɔːˌrˠɔ] | |
| mat | {mat} | /mʲætˠ/ | [mʲɑtˠ] [ˈmʲatˠ] | |
| Meik | {mȩyik} | /mʲejik/ /mʲejikˠ/ |
[mʲeik] [mʲeˈikˠ] | |
| mejatoto | {mejatewtew} | /mʲɛtʲætˠɛwtˠɛw/ | [mʲɛzʲɑdˠɔːdˠɔ] [ˌmʲɛdʲaˈdˠɔːˌdˠɔ] | |
| Mejatto | {mejattew} | /mʲɛtʲætˠtˠɛw/ | [mʲɛzʲɑttˠɔ] [mʲɛˈdʲatˌtˠɔ] | |
| Mejjiko | {mejjikew} | /mʲɛtʲtʲikɛw/ /mʲɛtʲtʲikˠɛw/ |
[mʲɛttʲiɡɔ] [ˈmʲɛttʲɨˌɡˠɔ] | |
| metak | {metak} | /mʲɛtˠæk/ /mʲɛtˠækˠ/ |
[mʲɛdˠɑk] [mʲɜˈdˠɑkˠ] | |
| Metwe | {mȩtwȩy} | /mʲetˠwej/ | [mʲedˠ(o)we] [ˈmʲɘdˠoˌwe] | |
| mijel | {mijȩl} | /mʲitʲelʲ/ | [mʲizʲelʲ] [mʲiˈdʲelʲ] | |
| Mile | {milȩy} | /mʲilʲej/ | [mʲilʲe] [mʲiˈlʲe] | |
| milik | {milik} | /mʲilʲik/ /mʲilʲikˠ/ |
[mʲilʲik] [mʲiˈlʲɨkˠ] | |
| mir | {mir} | /mʲirˠ/ | [mʲirˠ] [ˈmʲɨrˠ] | |
| m̧m̧an | {m̧m̧an} | /mˠmˠænʲ/ | [ɛmmˠɑnʲ] [ˈɛmˌmˠanʲ] |
[mˠʌmˠɑnʲ] [mˠʌˈmˠanʲ] |
| M̧ōjlim | {m̧ejlim} | /mˠɛtʲlʲimʲ/ | [mˠʌzʲ(i)lʲimʲ] [ˈmˠɜdʲiˌlʲimʲ] | |
| m̧ōjm̧ōj | {m̧ȩjm̧ȩj} | /mˠetʲmˠetʲ/ | [mˠɤzʲ(e)mˠɤtʲ] [ˈmˠɘdʲɘˌmˠɘtʲ] | |
| m̧ōm̧ | {m̧ȩm̧} | /mˠemˠ/ | [mˠɤmˠ] [ˈmˠɤmˠ] | |
| m̧ōm̧an | {m̧em̧an} | /mˠɛmˠænʲ/ | [mˠʌmˠɑnʲ] [mˠʌˈmˠanʲ] | |
| m̧ōm̧ōj | {m̧ȩm̧ȩj} | /mˠemˠetʲ/ | [mˠɤmˠɤtʲ] [mˠɤˈmˠɘtʲ] | |
| m̧ōn̄ā | {m̧egay} | /mˠɛŋæj/ /mˠɛŋˠæj/ |
[mˠʌŋæ] [mˠʌˈŋˠæ] | |
| m̧ool | {m̧ewel} | /mˠɛwɛlʲ/ | [mˠɔːlʲ] [mˠɔˈwʌlʲ] | |
| mouj | {mȩwij} | /mʲewitʲ/ | [mʲoutʲ] [mʲɤˈwɯtʲ] | |
| mour | {mȩwir} | /mʲewirˠ/ | [mʲourˠ] [mʲɤˈwu͑rˠ] | |
| mourin | {mȩwirin} | /mʲewirˠinʲ/ | [mʲourˠinʲ] [ˈmʲɤuˌrˠɨnʲ] | |
| m̧uļe | {m̧iļʷȩy} | /mˠilʷej/ | [mˠulʷe] [mˠu͑ˈlʷe] | |
| m̧uļein | {m̧iļʷȩyin} | /mˠilʷejinʲ/ | [mˠulʷeinʲ] [ˈmˠu͑lʷɤˌinʲ] | |
| m̧upi | {m̧iwpiy} | /mˠiwpʲij/ | [mˠuːbʲi] [ˈmˠuːˌbʲi] | |
| m̧ūrar | {m̧irar} | /mˠirˠærˠ/ | [mˠɯrˠɑrˠ] [mˠɯˈrˠɑrˠ] | |
| m̧weiuk | {m̧ȩyikʷ} | /mˠejikʷ/ | [mˠei̯ukʷ] [mˠɘˈjɯkʷ] | |
| m̧weiukin | {m̧ȩyikʷin} | /mˠejikʷinʲ/ | [mˠeiɡʷunʲ] [ˈmˠɘiˌɡʷɯnʲ] | |
| m̧wian̄ | {m̧iyag} | /mˠijæŋ/ /mˠijæŋˠ/ |
[mˠiɑŋ] [mˠiˈjaŋˠ] | |
| m̧wian̄in | {m̧iyagin} | /mˠijæŋinʲ/ /mˠijæŋˠinʲ/ |
[mˠiæŋinʲ] [ˈmˠiaˌŋˠɨnʲ] | |
| m̧wijm̧wij | {m̧ijm̧ij} | /mˠitʲmˠitʲ/ | [mˠizʲ(i)mˠitʲ] [ˈmˠɨdʲɨˌmˠɨtʲ] | |
| m̧winam̧ōn | {m̧inam̧en} | /mˠinʲæmˠɛnʲ/ | [mˠinʲɑmˠʌnʲ] [ˈmˠɨnʲaˌmˠɜnʲ] | |
| naaj | {nahaj} | /nʲæɰætʲ/ | [nʲɑːtʲ] [nʲɑˈːtʲ] | |
| Ņadikdik | {ņahdikdik} | /nˠæɰrʲikrʲik/ /nˠæɰrʲikˠrʲikˠ/ |
[nˠɑːrʲiɡ(i)rʲik] [ˌnˠɑːˈrʲɨɡˠɨˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| ņaib | {ņahyib} | /nˠæɰjipˠ/ | [nˠɑːipˠ] [ˈnˠɑːˌipˠ] | |
| ņaibin | {ņahyibin} | /nˠæɰjipˠinʲ/ | [nˠɑːibˠinʲ] [ˈnˠɑːiˌbˠɨnʲ] | |
| nāj | {naj} | /nʲætʲ/ | [nʲætʲ] [ˈnʲætʲ] | |
| nam̧ | {nam̧} | /nʲæmˠ/ | [nʲɑmˠ] [ˈnʲamˠ] | |
| ņam̧ | {ņam̧} | /nˠæmˠ/ | [nˠɑmˠ] [ˈnˠɑmˠ] | |
| Nam̧dik | {nam̧dik} | /nʲæmˠrʲik/ /nʲæmˠrʲikˠ/ |
[nʲɑmˠ(i)rʲik] [ˈnʲamˠɨˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| Nam̧o | {nam̧ȩw} | /nʲæmˠew/ | [nʲɑmˠo] [nʲaˈmˠo] | |
| nana | {nahnah} | /nʲæɰnʲæɰ/ | [nʲɑːnʲɑ] [ˈnʲɑːˌnʲɑ] | |
| Nawōdo | {nahwedew} | /nʲæɰwɛrʲɛw/ | [nʲɑːwʌrʲɔ] [ˈnʲɑːwʌˌrʲɔ] | |
| n̄e | {gey} | /ŋɛj/ /ŋˠɛj/ |
[ŋɛ] [ˈŋˠɛ] | |
| n̄e | {gȩy} | /ŋej/ /ŋˠej/ |
[ŋe] [ˈŋˠe] | |
| ni | {niy} | /nʲij/ | [nʲi] [ˈnʲi] | |
| n̄i | {giy} | /ŋij/ /ŋˠij/ |
[ŋi] [ˈŋˠi] | |
| Nibbon̄ | {nibbegʷ} | /nʲipˠpˠɛŋʷ/ | [nʲippˠɔŋʷ] [ˈnʲɨpˌpˠɔ͑ŋʷ] | |
| niiļ | {niyiļ} | /nʲijilˠ/ | [nʲiːlˠ] [nʲiˈːlˠ] | |
| n̄iitwa | {giyitwah} | /ŋijitˠwæɰ/ /ŋˠijitˠwæɰ/ |
[ŋiːdˠ(u)wɑ] [ŋˠiˈːdˠɒˌwɑ] | |
| Nim̧ur | {nim̧irʷ} | /nʲimˠirʷ/ | [nʲimˠurʷ] [nʲɨˈmˠu͑rʷ] | |
| nitijeļā | {nitiyjeļay} | /nʲitˠijtʲɛlˠæj/ | [nʲidˠiːzʲɛlˠæ] [nʲɨˈdˠiːdʲɜˌlˠæ] | |
| nitōļ | {niteļ} | /nʲitˠɛlˠ/ | [nʲidˠʌlˠ] [nʲɨˈdˠʌlˠ] | |
| nitōļ | {niyteļ} | /nʲijtˠɛlˠ/ | [nʲiːdˠʌlˠ] [ˈnʲiːˌdˠʌlˠ] | |
| n̄ituwa | {giytiwah} | /ŋijtˠiwæɰ/ /ŋˠijtˠiwæɰ/ |
[ŋiːdˠuwɑ] [ˈŋˠiːdˠuˌwɑ] | |
| ņo | {ņew} | /nˠɛw/ | [nˠɔ] [ˈnˠɔ] | |
| ņo | {ņȩw} | /nˠew/ | [nˠo] [ˈnˠo] | |
| Nobōm̧ba | {newbem̧bah} | /nʲɛwpˠɛmˠpˠæɰ/ | [nʲɔːbˠʌmbˠɑ] [ˌnʲɔːˈbˠʌmˌbˠɑ] | |
| ņo̧kneej | {ņakʷneyej} | /nˠækʷnʲɛjɛtʲ/ | [nˠɒɡʷ(ʌ)nʲɛːtʲ] [ˈnˠɒ͑ɡʷʌnʲɛˌːtʲ] | |
| ņokwanej | {ņekʷanyej} | /nˠɛkʷænʲjɛtʲ/ | [nˠɔɡʷɑnʲɛːtʲ] [nˠɔ͑ˈɡʷɑnʲɛˌːtʲ] | |
| Nōļ | {neļ} | /nʲɛlˠ/ | [nʲʌlˠ] [ˈnʲɜlˠ] | |
| Nopem̧ba | {newpem̧bah} | /nʲɛwpʲɛmˠpˠæɰ/ | [nʲɔːbʲɛmbˠɑ] [ˌnʲɔːˈbʲɜmˌbˠɑ] | |
| nōt | {net} | /nʲɛtˠ/ | [nʲʌtˠ] [ˈnʲɜtˠ] | |
| nōt | {nȩt} | /nʲetˠ/ | [nʲɤtˠ] [ˈnʲɘtˠ] | |
| Nujiiļōn | {niwjiyiļen} | /nʲiwtʲijilˠɛnʲ/ | [nʲuːzʲiːlˠʌnʲ] [ˌnʲuːˈdʲiːˌlˠɜnʲ] | |
| Nukne | {nikʷnȩy} | /nʲikʷnʲej/ | [nʲuɡʷ(u)nʲe] [ˈnʲɯɡʷɯˌnʲe] | |
| Nukne | {nikʷney} | /nʲikʷnʲɛj/ | [nʲuɡʷ(u)nʲɛ] [ˈnʲɯɡʷɯˌnʲɛ] | |
| nuuj | {niwij} | /nʲiwitʲ/ | [nʲuːtʲ] [nʲuˈwɯtʲ] | |
| nuujpeba | {niwijpȩybah} | /nʲiwitʲpʲejpˠæɰ/ | [nʲuːzʲ(i)bʲeːbˠɑ] [nʲuˌwɯdʲiˈbʲeːˌbˠɑ] | |
| Nuwio̧o̧k | {niwiyawak} | /nʲiwijæwæk/ /nʲiwijæwækˠ/ |
[nʲuwiɒːk] [nʲuˈwiɒˌwɒ͑kˠ] | |
| obwin | {webin} | /wɛpˠinʲ/ | [wɔbˠinʲ] [wɔ͑ˈbˠɨnʲ] | |
| obwin | {wȩbin} | /wepˠinʲ/ | [wobˠinʲ] [wo͑ˈbˠɨnʲ] | |
| obwinin | {webinin} | /wɛpˠinʲinʲ/ | [wɔbˠinʲinʲ] [ˈwɔ͑bˠɨˌnʲinʲ] | |
| obwinin | {wȩbinin} | /wepˠinʲinʲ/ | [wobˠinʲinʲ] [ˈwo͑bˠɨˌnʲinʲ] | |
| ōeōe | {hȩyhȩy} | /ɰejɰej/ | [ɤe̯ɤːe̯] [ˈɤeˌɤe̯] | |
| ok | {wȩkʷ} | /wekʷ/ | [wokʷ] [ˈokʷ] | |
| O̧kōnjo̧ | {wakʷenjaw} | /wækʷɛnʲtʲæw/ | [ɒɡʷʌnzʲɒ] [ɒˈɡʷʌnˌdʲɒ] | |
| Oktoba | {wektewbah} | /wɛktˠɛwpˠæɰ/ /wɛkˠtˠɛwpˠæɰ/ |
[wɔɡ(ʌ)dˠɔːbˠɑ] [ˌwɔ͑ɡˠʌˈdˠɔːˌbˠɑ] | |
| O̧kwōj | {wakʷej} | /wækʷɛtʲ/ | [ɒɡʷʌtʲ] [ɒˈɡʷʌtʲ] | |
| o̧kwōn | {wakʷen} | /wækʷɛnʲ/ | [ɒɡʷʌnʲ] [ɒˈɡʷʌnʲ] | |
| o̧kwōnin | {wakʷenin} | /wækʷɛnʲinʲ/ | [ɒɡʷʌnʲinʲ] [ˈɒɡʷʌˌnʲinʲ] | |
| oļeo̧ | {weļeyaw} | /wɛlˠɛjæw/ | [wɔlˠɛɒ] [ˈwɔ͑lˠɛˌɛ̯ɒ] | |
| oļip | {weļip} | /wɛlˠipʲ/ | [wɔlˠipʲ] [wɔ͑ˈlˠɨpʲ] | |
| om̧ | {wȩm̧} | /wemˠ/ | [womˠ] [ˈwo͑mˠ] | |
| om̧rawūn | {wem̧rahwin} | /wɛmˠrˠæɰwinʲ/ | [wɔmˠ(ʌ)rˠɑːwɯnʲ] [ˌwɔ͑mˠʌˈrˠɑːˌwɯnʲ] | |
| ōne | {hȩnȩy} | /ɰenʲej/ | [ɤnʲe] [ɤˈnʲe] | |
| On̄kon̄ | {wegʷkʷegʷ} | /wɛŋʷkʷɛŋʷ/ | [wɔŋɡʷɔŋʷ] [ˈɔŋˌɡʷɔŋʷ] | |
| ōō | {hȩhȩh} | /ɰeɰeɰ/ | [ɤː] [ɤˈː] | |
| ōō | {heheh} | /ɰɛɰɛɰ/ | [ʌː] [ʌˈː] | |
| o̧o̧j | {wawaj} | /wæwætʲ/ | [ɒːtʲ] [ɒˈwɑtʲ] | |
| o̧o̧jin | {wawajin} | /wæwætʲinʲ/ | [ɒːzʲinʲ] [ˈɒːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| o̧o̧jo̧j | {wawajwaj} | /wæwætʲwætʲ/ | [ɒːzʲ(ɔ)wɑtʲ] [ɒˈwɑdʲɒˌwɑtʲ] | |
| oran | {weran} | /wɛrˠænʲ/ | [wɔrˠɑnʲ] [wɔ͑ˈrˠanʲ] | |
| Orpāp | {wȩrpap} | /werˠpʲæpʲ/ | [worˠ(ɤ)bʲæpʲ] [ˈwo͑rˠɘˌbʲæpʲ] | |
| oteeļ | {weteyeļ} | /wɛtˠɛjɛlˠ/ | [wʌdˠɛːlˠ] [ˈwɔ͑dˠɛˌːlˠ] | |
| otobai | {wetewbahiy} | /wɛtˠɛwpˠæɰij/ | [wʌdˠɔːbˠɑɯi̯] [wɔ͑ˈdˠɔːbˠɑˌɨj] | |
| o̧waj | {wawwaj} | /wæwwætʲ/ | [ɒːwɑtʲ] [ˈɒːˌwɑtʲ] | |
| o̧wajin | {wawwajin} | /wæwwætʲinʲ/ | [ɒːwɑzʲinʲ] [ˈɒːwɑˌdʲinʲ] | |
| pāār | {payar} | /pʲæjærˠ/ | [pʲæːrˠ] [pʲæˈɛ̯arˠ] | |
| pāārin | {payarin} | /pʲæjærˠinʲ/ | [pʲæːrˠinʲ] [ˈpʲæːˌrˠɨnʲ] | |
| pako | {pakew} | /pʲækɛw/ /pʲækˠɛw/ |
[pʲɑɡɔ] [pʲaˈɡˠɔ] | |
| Pāpode | {papewdey} | /pʲæpʲɛwrʲɛj/ | [pʲæbʲɔːrʲɛ] [pʲæˈbʲɔːˌrʲɛ] | |
| pat | {pat} | /pʲætˠ/ | [pʲɑtˠ] [ˈpʲatˠ] | |
| peba | {pȩybah} | /pʲejpˠæɰ/ | [pʲeːbˠɑ] [ˈpʲeːˌbˠɑ] | |
| peba | {pebah} | /pʲɛpˠæɰ/ | [pʲɛbˠɑ] [pʲɜˈbˠɑ] | |
| pedam̧wijm̧wij | {pedam̧ijm̧ij} | /pʲɛrʲæmˠitʲmˠitʲ/ | [pʲɛrʲɑmˠizʲ(i)mˠitʲ] [ˌpʲɛrʲaˈmˠɨdʲɨˌmˠɨtʲ] | |
| pedan̄otn̄ot | {pedagʷetgʷet} | /pʲɛrʲæŋʷɛtˠŋʷɛtˠ/ | [pʲɛrʲɒŋʷɔdˠ(ɔ)ŋʷɔtˠ] [ˌpʲɛrʲɑˈŋʷɔ͑dˠɔ͑ˌŋʷɔ͑tˠ] | |
| pedan̄utn̄ut | {pedagʷitgʷit} | /pʲɛrʲæŋʷitˠŋʷitˠ/ | [pʲɛrʲɒŋʷudˠ(u)ŋʷutˠ] [ˌpʲɛrʲɑˈŋʷu͑dˠu͑ˌŋʷu͑tˠ] | |
| pedan̄wūjn̄wūj | {pedagʷijgʷij} | /pʲɛrʲæŋʷitʲŋʷitʲ/ | [pʲɛrʲɒŋʷɯzʲ(u)ŋʷɯtʲ] [ˌpʲɛrʲɑˈŋʷɯdʲɯˌŋʷɯtʲ] | |
| peejnej | {pȩyȩjnȩj} | /pʲejetʲnʲetʲ/ | [pʲeːzʲ(e)nʲetʲ] [pʲeˈːdʲeˌnʲetʲ] | |
| peinabōļ | {pȩyinahbeļ} | /pʲejinʲæɰpˠɛlˠ/ | [pʲeinʲɑːbˠʌlˠ] [ˌpʲeiˈnʲɑːˌbˠʌlˠ] | |
| Peljem̧ | {peljem̧} | /pʲɛlʲtʲɛmˠ/ | [pʲɛlʲ(ɛ)zʲɛmˠ] [ˈpʲɛlʲɛˌdʲɜmˠ] | |
| penkō | {penkeh} | /pʲɛnʲkɛɰ/ /pʲɛnʲkˠɛɰ/ |
[pʲɛnʲ(ʌ)ɡʌ] [ˈpʲɛnʲɜˌɡˠʌ] | |
| penkōin | {penkȩhin} | /pʲɛnʲkeɰinʲ/ /pʲɛnʲkˠeɰinʲ/ |
[pʲɛnʲ(ɤ)ɡɤɯnʲ] [ˈpʲɛnʲɘɡˠɤˌɨnʲ] | |
| pepa | {pepah} | /pʲɛpʲæɰ/ | [pʲɛbʲɑ] [pʲɛˈbʲɑ] | |
| peptaij | {peptahyij} | /pʲɛpʲtˠæɰjitʲ/ | [pʲɛbʲ(ɛ)dˠɑːitʲ] [ˌpʲɛbʲɜˈdˠɑːˌitʲ] | |
| peran | {peran} | /pʲɛrˠænʲ/ | [pʲɛrˠɑnʲ] [pʲɜˈrˠanʲ] | |
| petkōj | {pȩtkȩj} | /pʲetˠketʲ/ /pʲetˠkˠetʲ/ |
[pʲedˠ(ɤ)ɡɤtʲ] [ˈpʲɘdˠɤˌɡˠɘtʲ] | |
| pi | {piy} | /pʲij/ | [pʲi] [ˈpʲi] | |
| pia | {piyah} | /pʲijæɰ/ | [pʲiɑ] [pʲiˈjɑ] | |
| piaea | {piyahyah} | /pʲijæɰjæɰ/ | [pʲiɑːɛ̯ɑ] [pʲiˈjɑːˌɛ̯ɑ] | |
| piano | {piyahnew} | /pʲijæɰnʲɛw/ | [pʲiɑːnʲɔ] [pʲiˈjɑːˌnʲɔ] | |
| pianoin | {piyahnȩwin} | /pʲijæɰnʲewinʲ/ | [pʲiɑːnʲounʲ] [pʲiˈjɑːnʲɤˌwɯnʲ] | |
| piik | {piyik} | /pʲijik/ /pʲijikˠ/ |
[pʲiːk] [pʲiˈːkˠ] | |
| piin̄ | {piyig} | /pʲijiŋ/ /pʲijiŋˠ/ |
[pʲiːŋ] [pʲiˈːŋˠ] | |
| Piji | {piyjiy} | /pʲijtʲij/ | [pʲiːzʲi] [ˈpʲiːˌdʲi] | |
| pijin | {pijin} | /pʲitʲinʲ/ | [pʲizʲinʲ] [pʲiˈdʲinʲ] | |
| pik | {pik} | /pʲik/ /pʲikˠ/ |
[pʲik] [ˈpʲɨkˠ] | |
| Pikaar | {pikahar} | /pʲikæɰærˠ/ /pʲikˠæɰærˠ/ |
[pʲiɡɑːrˠ] [ˈpʲɨɡˠɑˌːrˠ] | |
| Pikeej | {pikeyej} | /pʲikɛjɛtʲ/ /pʲikˠɛjɛtʲ/ |
[pʲiɡɛːtʲ] [ˈpʲɨɡˠɛˌːtʲ] | |
| pikin | {pikin} | /pʲikinʲ/ /pʲikˠinʲ/ |
[pʲiɡinʲ] [pʲɨˈɡˠɨnʲ] | |
| Pikinni | {pikinniy} | /pʲikinʲnʲij/ /pʲikˠinʲnʲij/ |
[pʲiɡinnʲi] [pʲɨˈɡˠɨnˌnʲi] | |
| pikōļ | {pikeļ} | /pʲikɛlˠ/ /pʲikˠɛlˠ/ |
[pʲiɡʌlˠ] [pʲɨˈɡˠʌlˠ] | |
| pilawā | {pilahway} | /pʲilʲæɰwæj/ | [pʲilʲɑːwæ] [pʲiˈlʲɑːˌwæ] | |
| piliet | {piliyet} | /pʲilʲijɛtˠ/ | [pʲilʲiɛtˠ] [ˈpʲilʲiˌjɜtˠ] | |
| Pilipin | {pilipin} | /pʲilʲipʲinʲ/ | [pʲilʲibʲinʲ] [ˈpʲilʲiˌbʲinʲ] | |
| pinana | {pinahnah} | /pʲinʲæɰnʲæɰ/ | [pʲinʲɑːnʲɑ] [pʲiˈnʲɑːˌnʲɑ] | |
| pinjeļ | {pinjeļ} | /pʲinʲtʲɛlˠ/ | [pʲinzʲɛlˠ] [ˈpʲinˌdʲɜlˠ] | |
| pinneep | {pinneyep} | /pʲinʲnʲɛjɛpʲ/ | [pʲinnʲɛːpʲ] [ˈpʲinnʲɛˌːpʲ] | |
| pinniep | {pinniyep} | /pʲinʲnʲijɛpʲ/ | [pʲinnʲiɛpʲ] [ˈpʲinnʲiˌjɛpʲ] | |
| pinōt | {piynet} | /pʲijnʲɛtˠ/ | [pʲiːnʲʌtˠ] [ˈpʲiːˌnʲɜtˠ] | |
| piolōt | {piyewlet} | /pʲijɛwlʲɛtˠ/ | [pʲiɔːlʲʌtˠ] [pʲiˈjɔːˌlʲɜtˠ] | |
| pirōk | {pirȩk} | /pʲirˠek/ /pʲirˠekˠ/ |
[pʲirˠɤk] [pʲɨˈrˠɤkˠ] | |
| piteto | {piteytew} | /pʲitˠɛjtˠɛw/ | [pʲidˠɛːdˠɔ] [pʲɨˈdˠɛːˌdˠɔ] | |
| piwūj | {piywij} | /pʲijwitʲ/ | [pʲiːwɯtʲ] [ˈpʲiːˌwɯtʲ] | |
| raij | {rahyij} | /rˠæɰjitʲ/ | [rˠɑːitʲ] [ˈrˠɑːˌitʲ] | |
| raijin | {rahyijin} | /rˠæɰjitʲinʲ/ | [rˠɑːizʲinʲ] [ˈrˠɑːiˌdʲinʲ] | |
| raj | {raj} | /rˠætʲ/ | [rˠɑtʲ] [ˈrˠatʲ] | |
| rak | {rak} | /rˠæk/ /rˠækˠ/ |
[rˠɑk] [ˈrˠɑkˠ] | |
| rālik | {raylik} | /rˠæjlʲik/ /rˠæjlʲikˠ/ |
[rˠæːlʲik] [ˈrˠæːˌlʲɨkˠ] | |
| ralitōk | {rahliytȩk} | /rˠæɰlʲijtˠek/ /rˠæɰlʲijtˠekˠ/ |
[rˠɑːlʲiːdˠɤk] [ˌrˠɑːˈlʲiːˌdˠɤkˠ] | |
| rapit | {rapit} | /rˠæpʲitˠ/ | [rˠɑbʲitˠ] [rˠaˈbʲɨtˠ] | |
| rārōk | {rayrȩk} | /rˠæjrˠek/ /rˠæjrˠekˠ/ |
[rˠæːrˠɤk] [ˈrˠæːˌrˠɤkˠ] | |
| Ratak | {rahtak} | /rˠæɰtˠæk/ /rˠæɰtˠækˠ/ |
[rˠɑːdˠɑk] [ˈrˠɑːˌdˠɑkˠ] | |
| ratimjuon | {rahtimjiwen} | /rˠæɰtˠimʲtʲiwɛnʲ/ | [rˠɑːdˠimʲ(i)zʲuɔnʲ] [ˌrˠɑːˈdˠɨmʲidʲuˌwʌnʲ] | |
| reba | {rȩybah} | /rˠejpˠæɰ/ | [rˠeːbˠɑ] [ˈrˠeːˌbˠɑ] | |
| rej | {rej} | /rˠɛtʲ/ | [rˠɛtʲ] [ˈrˠɜtʲ] | |
| ri- | {ri-} | /rˠi-/ | [rˠi‿ʲ, rˠɯ‿ʲ, rˠɯ‿ˠ, rˠɯ‿ʷ, rˠu‿ʷ] [rˠɨ‿ʲ, rˠɯ‿ˠ, rˠu͑‿ʷ] | |
| ri-Aelok | {ri-hayȩlȩkʷ} | /rˠi-ɰæjelʲekʷ/ | [rˠɯɑelʲokʷ] [rˠɯˈɑeˌlʲɤkʷ] | |
| ri-Aelōn̄ļapļap | {ri-hayȩlȩgļapļap} | /rˠi-ɰæjelʲeŋlˠæpʲlˠæpʲ/ /rˠi-ɰæjelʲeŋˠlˠæpʲlˠæpʲ/ |
[rˠɯɑelʲɤŋ(ɤ)lˠɑbʲ(ɛ)lˠɑpʲ] [rˠɯˌɑeˌlʲɘŋˠɤˈlˠabʲɜˌlˠapʲ] | |
| ri-aje | {ri-hajȩy} | /rˠi-ɰætʲej/ | [rˠɯɑzʲe] [ˈrˠɯɑˌdʲe] | |
| ri-Amedka | {ri-hamedkah} | /rˠi-ɰæmʲɛrʲkæɰ/ /rˠi-ɰæmʲɛrʲkˠæɰ/ |
[rˠɯɑmʲɛrʲ(ɛ)ɡɑ] [ˌrˠɯɑˈmʲɛrʲɜˌɡˠɑ] | |
| ri-am̧onika | {ri-ham̧ewnikah} | /rˠi-ɰæmˠɛwnʲikæɰ/ /rˠi-ɰæmˠɛwnʲikˠæɰ/ |
[rˠɯɑmˠɔːnʲiɡɑ] [ˌrˠɯɑˈmˠɔːnʲɨˌɡˠɑ] | |
| ri-Ānewetak | {ri-yanȩyweytak} | /rˠi-jænʲejwɛjtˠæk/ /rˠi-jænʲejwɛjtˠækˠ/ |
[rˠiænʲeːwɛːdˠɑk] [ˌrˠiæˌnʲɛːˈwɛːˌdˠɑkˠ] | |
| ri-Arņo | {ri-harņew} | /rˠi-ɰærˠnˠɛw/ | [rˠɯɑnnˠɔ] [rˠɯˈɑnˌnˠɔ] | |
| ri-Aujtōrōlia | {ri-hawijtereliyah} | /rˠi-ɰæwitʲtˠɛrˠɛlʲijæɰ/ | [rˠɯɑuttˠʌrˠʌlʲiɑ] [ˌrˠɯɑˌwu͑ttˠʌˈrˠɜlʲiˌjɑ] | |
| ri-Aur | {ri-hawir} | /rˠi-ɰæwirˠ/ | [rˠɯɑurˠ] [ˈrˠɯɑˌwu͑rˠ] | |
| ri-Awai | {ri-hawahyiy} | /rˠi-ɰæwæɰjij/ | [rˠɯɑwɑːi] [ˌrˠɯɑˈwɑːˌi] | |
| ri-baam̧ | {ri-baham̧} | /rˠi-pˠæɰæmˠ/ | [rˠɯbˠɑːmˠ] [ˈrˠɯbˠɑˌːmˠ] | |
| ri-baeoliin | {ri-bahyewliyin} | /rˠi-pˠæɰjɛwlʲijinʲ/ | [rˠɯbˠɑːɛ̯ɔːlʲiːnʲ] [rˠɯˌbˠɑːˈɛ̯ɔːlʲiˌːnʲ] | |
| ri-Bōļao | {ri-beļahwew} | /rˠi-pˠɛlˠæɰwɛw/ | [rˠɯbˠʌlˠɑːɔ] [ˌrˠɯbˠʌˈlˠɑːˌɔ] | |
| ri-Bōļau | {ri-beļahwiw} | /rˠi-pˠɛlˠæɰwiw/ | [rˠɯbˠʌlˠɑːu] [ˌrˠɯbˠʌˈlˠɑːˌu] | |
| ri-Boonpe | {ri-bȩwȩnpȩy} | /rˠi-pˠewenʲpʲej/ | [rˠɯbˠoːnʲ(e)bʲe] [ˌrˠɯbˠoˈwɤnʲeˌbʲe] | |
| ri-Būranij | {ri-birahnij} | /rˠi-pˠirˠæɰnʲitʲ/ | [rˠɯbˠɯrˠɑːnʲitʲ] [ˌrˠɯbˠɯˈrˠɑːˌnʲitʲ] | |
| ri-Eijia | {ri-yȩyijiyah} | /rˠi-jejitʲijæɰ/ | [rˠieizʲiɑ] [ˌrˠieˈidʲiˌjɑ] | |
| ri-Ellep | {ri-yellep} | /rˠi-jɛlʲlʲɛpʲ/ | [rˠiɛllʲɛpʲ] [rˠiˈjɛlˌlʲɛpʲ] | |
| ri-eo̧n̄ōd | {ri-yagʷed} | /rˠi-jæŋʷɛrʲ/ | [rˠiɒŋʷʌrʲ] [ˈrˠiɑˌŋʷʌrʲ] | |
| ri-Epatōn | {ri-yepaten} | /rˠi-jɛpʲætˠɛnʲ/ | [rˠiɛbʲɑdˠʌnʲ] [rˠiˈjɛbʲaˌdˠɜnʲ] | |
| ri-Epoon | {ri-yepewen} | /rˠi-jɛpʲɛwɛnʲ/ | [rˠiɛbʲɔːnʲ] [rˠiˈjɛbʲɔˌwʌnʲ] | |
| ri-Iaab | {ri-yi'yahab} | /rˠi-ji̯jæɰæpˠ/ | [rˠiɑːpˠ] [rˠiˈːɑˌɑpˠ] | |
| ri-In̄len | {ri-yiglen} | /rˠi-jiŋlʲɛnʲ/ /rˠi-jiŋˠlʲɛnʲ/ |
[rˠiːŋ(i)lʲɛnʲ] [rˠiˈːŋˠɨˌlʲɛnʲ] | |
| ri-In̄lij | {ri-yiglij} | /rˠi-jiŋlʲitʲ/ /rˠi-jiŋˠlʲitʲ/ |
[rˠiːŋ(i)lʲitʲ] [rˠiˈːŋˠɨˌlʲitʲ] | |
| ri-Intia | {ri-yintiyah} | /rˠi-jinʲtˠijæɰ/ | [rˠiːndˠiɑ] [rˠiˈːndˠiˌjɑ] | |
| ri-Intiia | {ri-yintiyiyah} | /rˠi-jinʲtˠijijæɰ/ | [rˠiːndˠiːɑ] [rˠiˌːnˈdˠiːˌjɑ] | |
| ri-Jaina | {ri-jahyinah} | /rˠi-tʲæɰjinʲæɰ/ | [rˠizʲɑːinʲɑ] [rˠɨˈdʲɑːiˌnʲɑ] | |
| ri-Jāina | {ri-jayinah} | /rˠi-tʲæjinʲæɰ/ | [rˠizʲæinʲɑ] [rˠɨˈdʲæiˌnʲɑ] | |
| ri-Jālwōj | {ri-jalwȩj} | /rˠi-tʲælʲwetʲ/ | [rˠizʲælʲ(o)wɤtʲ] [rˠɨˈdʲælʲoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| ri-Jāmne | {ri-jamney} | /rˠi-tʲæmʲnʲɛj/ | [rˠizʲæmʲ(ɛ)nʲɛ] [rˠɨˈdʲæmʲɛˌnʲɛ] | |
| ri-Jam̧uwa | {ri-jahm̧iwwah} | /rˠi-tʲæɰmˠiwwæɰ/ | [rˠizʲɑːmˠuːwɑ] [rˠɨˌdʲɑːˈmˠuːˌwɑ] | |
| ri-Jeina | {ri-jȩyinah} | /rˠi-tʲejinʲæɰ/ | [rˠizʲeinʲɑ] [rˠɨˈdʲeiˌnʲɑ] | |
| Ri-Jelwōj | {ri-jȩlwȩj} | /rˠi-tʲelʲwetʲ/ | [rˠizʲelʲ(o)wɤtʲ] [rˠɨˈdʲelʲoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| ri-Jepaan | {ri-jepahan} | /rˠi-tʲɛpʲæɰænʲ/ | [rˠizʲɛbʲɑːnʲ] [rˠɨˈdʲɛbʲɑˌːnʲ] | |
| ri-jerā | {ri-jeray} | /rˠi-tʲɛrˠæj/ | [rˠizʲɛrˠæ] [ˈrˠɨdʲɜˌrˠæ] | |
| ri-jerbal | {ri-jerbal} | /rˠi-tʲɛrˠpˠælʲ/ | [rˠizʲɛrˠ(ʌ)bˠɑlʲ] [rˠɨˈdʲɜrˠʌˌbˠalʲ] | |
| ri-jikuuļ | {ri-jikiwiļ} | /rˠi-tʲikiwilˠ/ /rˠi-tʲikˠiwilˠ/ |
[rˠizʲiɡuːlˠ] [rˠɨˈdʲɨɡˠuˌwu͑lˠ] | |
| ri-Jipein | {ri-jipȩyin} | /rˠi-tʲipʲejinʲ/ | [rˠizʲibʲeinʲ] [rˠɨˈdʲibʲeˌinʲ] | |
| ri-jo̧ubwe | {ri-jawiwbey} | /rˠi-tʲæwiwpˠɛj/ | [rˠizʲɒuːbˠɛ] [ˌrˠɨdʲɑˈuːˌbˠɛ] | |
| ri-jukuuļ | {ri-jikʷiwiļ} | /rˠi-tʲikʷiwilˠ/ | [rˠizʲuɡʷuːlˠ] [rˠɨˈdʲɯɡʷuˌwu͑lˠ] | |
| ri-Kilbōt | {ri-kilbet} | /rˠi-kilʲpˠɛtˠ/ /rˠi-kˠilʲpˠɛtˠ/ |
[rˠɯɡilʲ(i)bˠʌtˠ] [rˠɯˈɡˠɨlʲɨˌbˠʌtˠ] | |
| ri-Kōjae | {ri-kejahyey} | /rˠi-kɛtʲæɰjɛj/ /rˠi-kˠɛtʲæɰjɛj/ |
[rˠɯɡʌzʲɑːɛ] [ˌrˠɯɡˠɜˈdʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| ri-Kujjae | {ri-kʷijjahyey} | /rˠi-kʷitʲtʲæɰjɛj/ | [rˠuɡʷuttʲɑːɛ] [rˠu͑ˌɡʷɯtˈtʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| ri-Kuria | {ri-kʷiriyah} | /rˠi-kʷirˠijæɰ/ | [rˠuɡʷurˠiɑ] [rˠu͑ˈɡʷu͑rˠiˌjɑ] | |
| ri-kūta | {ri-kitah} | /rˠi-kitˠæɰ/ /rˠi-kˠitˠæɰ/ |
[rˠɯɡɯdˠɑ] [ˈrˠɯɡˠɯˌdˠɑ] | |
| ri-Kuwajleen | {ri-kʷiwajleyen} | /rˠi-kʷiwætʲlʲɛjɛnʲ/ | [rˠuɡʷuwɑzʲ(ɛ)lʲɛːnʲ] [ˌrˠu͑ɡʷuˈwɑdʲɛlʲɛˌːnʲ] | |
| ri-lomo̧o̧r | {ri-lewmawar} | /rˠi-lʲɛwmʲæwærˠ/ | [rˠilʲɔːmʲɒːrˠ] [rˠɨˈlʲɔːmʲɒˌwɒ͑rˠ] | |
| ri-lo̧mo̧o̧r | {ri-lawmawar} | /rˠi-lʲæwmʲæwærˠ/ | [rˠilʲɒːmʲɒːrˠ] [rˠɨˈlʲɒːmʲɒˌwɒ͑rˠ] | |
| ri-Mājej | {ri-majyej} | /rˠi-mʲætʲjɛtʲ/ | [rˠimʲæzʲɛːtʲ] [rˠɨˈmʲædʲɛˌːtʲ] | |
| ri-M̧ajeļ | {ri-m̧ahjeļ} | /rˠi-mˠæɰtʲɛlˠ/ | [rˠɯmˠɑːzʲɛlˠ] [rˠɯˈmˠɑːˌdʲɜlˠ] | |
| ri-Mājro | {ri-majrȩw} | /rˠi-mʲætʲrˠew/ | [rˠimʲæzʲ(e)rˠo] [rˠɨˈmʲædʲɘˌrˠo] | |
| ri-M̧aļoeļap | {ri-m̧aļewyeļap} | /rˠi-mˠælˠɛwjɛlˠæpʲ/ | [rˠɯmˠɑlˠɔːɛlˠɑpʲ] [ˌrˠɯmˠɑˈlˠɔːɛˌlˠapʲ] | |
| ri-Mejjiko | {ri-mejjikew} | /rˠi-mʲɛtʲtʲikɛw/ /rˠi-mʲɛtʲtʲikˠɛw/ |
[rˠimʲɛttʲiɡɔ] [rˠɨˈmʲɛttʲɨˌɡˠɔ] | |
| ri-Mile | {ri-milȩy} | /rˠi-mʲilʲej/ | [rˠimʲilʲe] [ˈrˠɨmʲiˌlʲe] | |
| ri-M̧ōjlim | {ri-m̧ejlim} | /rˠi-mˠɛtʲlʲimʲ/ | [rˠɯmˠʌzʲ(i)lʲimʲ] [rˠɯˈmˠɜdʲiˌlʲimʲ] | |
| ri-Nam̧dik | {ri-nam̧dik} | /rˠi-nʲæmˠrʲik/ /rˠi-nʲæmˠrʲikˠ/ |
[rˠinʲɑmˠ(i)rʲik] [rˠɨˈnʲamˠɨˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| ri-Nam̧o | {ri-nam̧ȩw} | /rˠi-nʲæmˠew/ | [rˠinʲɑmˠo] [ˈrˠɨnʲaˌmˠo] | |
| ri-nana | {ri-nahnah} | /rˠi-nʲæɰnʲæɰ/ | [rˠinʲɑːnʲɑ] [rˠɨˈnʲɑːˌnʲɑ] | |
| ri-Nawōdo | {ri-nahwedew} | /rˠi-nʲæɰwɛrʲɛw/ | [rˠinʲɑːwʌrʲɔ] [rˠɨˈnʲɑːwʌˌrʲɔ] | |
| ri-Nibbon̄ | {ri-nibbegʷ} | /rˠi-nʲipˠpˠɛŋʷ/ | [rˠinʲippˠɔŋʷ] [rˠɨˈnʲɨpˌpˠɔ͑ŋʷ] | |
| ri-Nujiiļōn | {ri-niwjiyiļen} | /rˠi-nʲiwtʲijilˠɛnʲ/ | [rˠinʲuːzʲiːlˠʌnʲ] [rˠɨˌnʲuːˈdʲiːˌlˠɜnʲ] | |
| ri-Nukne | {ri-nikʷney} | /rˠi-nʲikʷnʲɛj/ | [rˠinʲuɡʷ(u)nʲɛ] [rˠɨˈnʲɯɡʷɯˌnʲɛ] | |
| ri-Nukne | {ri-nikʷnȩy} | /rˠi-nʲikʷnʲej/ | [rˠinʲuɡʷ(u)nʲe] [rˠɨˈnʲɯɡʷɯˌnʲe] | |
| ri-O̧kōnjo̧ | {ri-wakʷenjaw} | /rˠi-wækʷɛnʲtʲæw/ | [rˠuɒɡʷʌnzʲɒ] [ˌrˠuɒˈɡʷʌnˌdʲɒ] | |
| ri-o̧kwōn | {ri-wakʷen} | /rˠi-wækʷɛnʲ/ | [rˠuɒɡʷʌnʲ] [ˈrˠuɒˌɡʷʌnʲ] | |
| ri-pālle | {ri-palley} | /rˠi-pʲælʲlʲɛj/ | [rˠibʲællʲɛ] [rˠɨˈbʲælˌlʲɛ] | |
| ri-piano | {ri-piyahnew} | /rˠi-pʲijæɰnʲɛw/ | [rˠibʲiɑːnʲɔ] [ˌrˠɨbʲiˈjɑːˌnʲɔ] | |
| ri-Piji | {ri-piyjiy} | /rˠi-pʲijtʲij/ | [rˠibʲiːzʲi] [rˠɨˈbʲiːˌdʲi] | |
| ri-Pikinni | {ri-pikinniy} | /rˠi-pʲikinʲnʲij/ /rˠi-pʲikˠinʲnʲij/ |
[rˠibʲiɡinnʲi] [ˌrˠɨbʲɨˈɡˠɨnˌnʲi] | |
| ri-Pilipin | {ri-pilipin} | /rˠi-pʲilʲipʲinʲ/ | [rˠibʲilʲibʲinʲ] [rˠɨˈbʲilʲiˌbʲinʲ] | |
| ri-Rālik | {ri-raylik} | /rˠi-rˠæjlʲik/ /rˠi-rˠæjlʲikˠ/ |
[rˠɯrˠæːlʲik] [rˠɯˈrˠæːˌlʲɨkˠ] | |
| ri-Ratak | {ri-rahtak} | /rˠi-rˠæɰtˠæk/ /rˠi-rˠæɰtˠækˠ/ |
[rˠɯrˠɑːdˠɑk] [rˠɯˈrˠɑːˌdˠɑkˠ] | |
| ri-robba | {ri-rʷebbah} | /rˠi-rʷɛpˠpˠæɰ/ | [rˠurʷɔppˠɑ] [rˠu͑ˈrʷɔ͑pˌpˠɑ] | |
| ri-Rojia | {ri-rʷȩwjiyah} | /rˠi-rʷewtʲijæɰ/ | [rˠurʷoːzʲiɑ] [rˠu͑ˈrʷoːdʲiˌjɑ] | |
| ri-Ron̄ļap | {ri-rʷegʷļap} | /rˠi-rʷɛŋʷlˠæpʲ/ | [rˠurʷɔŋʷ(ɔ)lˠɑpʲ] [rˠu͑ˈrʷɔŋʷɔ͑ˌlˠapʲ] | |
| ri-Ruk | {ri-rikʷ} | /rˠi-rˠikʷ/ | [rˠɯrˠukʷ] [rˠɯˈrˠu͑kʷ] | |
| ri-Taewan | {ri-tahyewan} | /rˠi-tˠæɰjɛwænʲ/ | [rˠɯdˠɑːɛwɑnʲ] [rˠɯˈdˠɑːɛˌwɑnʲ] | |
| ri-Taiwan | {ri-tahyiwan} | /rˠi-tˠæɰjiwænʲ/ | [rˠɯdˠɑːiwɑnʲ] [rˠɯˈdˠɑːiˌwɑnʲ] | |
| ri-Tubaļu | {ri-tiwbahļiw} | /rˠi-tˠiwpˠæɰlˠiw/ | [rˠɯdˠuːbˠɑːlˠu] [rˠɯˌdˠuːˈbˠɑːˌlˠu] | |
| ri-Ujae | {ri-wijahyey} | /rˠi-witʲæɰjɛj/ | [rˠuːzʲɑːɛ] [ˌrˠuːˈdʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| ri-uklele | {ri-wikʷleyley} | /rˠi-wikʷlʲɛjlʲɛj/ | [rˠuːɡʷ(u)lʲɛːlʲɛ] [rˠuˌːɡʷɯˈlʲɛːˌlʲɛ] | |
| ri-Utrōk | {ri-witrȩk} | /rˠi-witˠrˠek/ /rˠi-witˠrˠekˠ/ |
[rˠuːdˠ(ɯ)rˠɤk] [rˠuˈwu͑dˠɯˌrˠɤkˠ] | |
| ri-Wōjjā | {ri-wejjay} | /rˠi-wɛtʲtʲæj/ | [rˠuɔttʲæ] [rˠuˈwʌtˌtʲæ] | |
| ri-wōtbai | {ri-wetbahyiy} | /rˠi-wɛtˠpˠæɰjij/ | [rˠuɔdˠ(ʌ)bˠɑːi] [rˠuˌwɔ͑dˠʌˈbˠɑːˌi] | |
| ri-Wōtto | {ri-wettew} | /rˠi-wɛtˠtˠɛw/ | [rˠuɔttˠɔ] [rˠuˈwɔ͑tˌtˠɔ] | |
| robba | {rʷebbah} | /rʷɛpˠpˠæɰ/ | [rʷɔppˠɑ] [ˈrʷɔ͑pˌpˠɑ] | |
| robbain | {rʷebbahin} | /rʷɛpˠpˠæɰinʲ/ | [rʷɔppˠɑɯnʲ] [ˈrʷɔ͑ppˠɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| roj | {rʷej} | /rʷɛtʲ/ | [rʷɔtʲ] [ˈrʷʌtʲ] | |
| Rojia | {rʷȩwjiyah} | /rʷewtʲijæɰ/ | [rʷoːzʲiɑ] [ˈrʷoːdʲiˌjɑ] | |
| ron̄ | {regʷ} | /rˠɛŋʷ/ | [rˠɔŋʷ] [ˈrˠɔ͑ŋʷ] | |
| Ron̄dik | {rʷegʷdik} | /rʷɛŋʷrʲik/ /rʷɛŋʷrʲikˠ/ |
[rʷɔŋʷ(ɯ)rʲik] [ˈrʷɔŋʷɯˌrʲɨkˠ] | |
| Ron̄ļap | {rʷegʷļap} | /rʷɛŋʷlˠæpʲ/ | [rʷɔŋʷ(ɔ)lˠɑpʲ] [ˈrʷɔŋʷɔ͑ˌlˠapʲ] | |
| ron̄oul | {rȩgʷȩwil} | /rˠeŋʷewilʲ/ | [rˠoŋʷoulʲ] [ˈrˠo͑ŋʷoˌwɯlʲ] | |
| ron̄oul | {regʷȩwil} | /rˠɛŋʷewilʲ/ | [rˠɔŋʷoulʲ] [ˈrˠɔ͑ŋʷoˌwɯlʲ] | |
| rooj | {rewej} | /rˠɛwɛtʲ/ | [rˠɔːtʲ] [rˠɔˈwʌtʲ] | |
| roojin | {rewejin} | /rˠɛwɛtʲinʲ/ | [rˠɔːzʲinʲ] [ˈrˠɔːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| roojoj | {rewejwej} | /rˠɛwɛtʲwɛtʲ/ | [rˠɔːzʲ(ɔ)wʌtʲ] [rˠɔˈwʌdʲɔˌwʌtʲ] | |
| rōplen | {replen} | /rˠɛpʲlʲɛnʲ/ | [rˠʌbʲ(ɛ)lʲɛnʲ] [ˈrˠɜbʲɛˌlʲɛnʲ] | |
| Ruk | {rikʷ} | /rˠikʷ/ | [rˠukʷ] [ˈrˠu͑kʷ] | |
| rūm̧m̧an | {rim̧m̧an} | /rˠimˠmˠænʲ/ | [rˠɯmmˠɑnʲ] [ˈrˠɯmˌmˠanʲ] | |
| ruo | {riwew} | /rˠiwɛw/ | [rˠuɔ] [rˠuˈwɔ] | |
| Ruot | {rʷiwet} | /rʷiwɛtˠ/ | [rʷuɔtˠ] [rʷuˈwɔ͑tˠ] | |
| Ruot im Nim̧ur | {rʷiwet yim nim̧irʷ} | /rʷiwɛtˠ jimʲ nʲimˠirʷ/ | [rʷuɔdˠiːmʲ(i)nʲimˠurʷ] [rʷuˌwɔ͑dˠiˈːmʲinʲɨˌmˠu͑rʷ] | |
| Ruujia | {rʷiwijyiyah} | /rʷiwitʲjijæɰ/ | [rʷuːzʲiːɑ] [rʷuˈwɯdʲiːˌjɑ] | |
| ruwalitōk | {riwahliytȩk} | /rˠiwæɰlʲijtˠek/ /rˠiwæɰlʲijtˠekˠ/ |
[rˠuwɑːlʲiːdˠɤk] [rˠuˌwɑːˈlʲiːˌdˠɤkˠ] | |
| ruwatimjuon | {riwahtimjiwen} | /rˠiwæɰtˠimʲtʲiwɛnʲ/ | [rˠuwɑːdˠimʲ(i)zʲuɔnʲ] [rˠuˌwɑːˈdˠɨmʲidʲuˌwʌnʲ] | |
| rwalitōk | {rʷahliytȩk} | /rʷæɰlʲijtˠek/ /rʷæɰlʲijtˠekˠ/ |
[rʷɑːlʲiːdˠɤk] [ˌrʷɑːˈlʲiːˌdˠɤkˠ] | |
| tāākji | {tayakjiy} | /tˠæjæktʲij/ /tˠæjækˠtʲij/ |
[tˠæːɡ(i)zʲi] [tˠæˈɛ̯aɡˠɨˌdʲi] | |
| tabwil | {tabil} | /tˠæpˠilʲ/ | [tˠɑbˠilʲ] [tˠɑˈbˠɨlʲ] | |
| taeo | {tahyew} | /tˠæɰjɛw/ | [tˠɑːɛ̯ɔ] [ˈtˠɑːˌɛ̯ɔ] | |
| tāeo | {tayew} | /tˠæjɛw/ | [tˠæɛ̯ɔ] [tˠaˈɛ̯ɔ] | |
| Taewan | {tahyewan} | /tˠæɰjɛwænʲ/ | [tˠɑːɛwɑnʲ] [ˈtˠɑːɛˌwɑnʲ] | |
| taibuun | {tahyibiwin} | /tˠæɰjipˠiwinʲ/ | [tˠɑːibˠuːnʲ] [ˌtˠɑːˈibˠuˌwɯnʲ] | |
| Taije | {tahyijey} | /tˠæɰjitʲɛj/ | [tˠɑːizʲɛ] [ˈtˠɑːiˌdʲɛ] | |
| taikō | {tahyikeh} | /tˠæɰjikɛɰ/ /tˠæɰjikˠɛɰ/ |
[tˠɑːiɡʌ] [ˈtˠɑːiˌɡˠʌ] | |
| taim̧oņ | {tahyim̧eņʷ} | /tˠæɰjimˠɛnʷ/ | [tˠɑːimˠɔnʷ] [ˈtˠɑːiˌmˠɔ͑nʷ] | |
| Taiwan | {tahyiwan} | /tˠæɰjiwænʲ/ | [tˠɑːiwɑnʲ] [ˈtˠɑːiˌwɑnʲ] | |
| tak | {tak} | /tˠæk/ /tˠækˠ/ |
[tˠɑk] [ˈtˠɑkˠ] | |
| take | {takȩy} | /tˠækej/ /tˠækˠej/ |
[tˠɑɡe] [tˠɑˈɡˠe] | |
| takin | {takin} | /tˠækinʲ/ /tˠækˠinʲ/ |
[tˠɑɡinʲ] [tˠɑˈɡˠɨnʲ] | |
| takin aļ | {takin haļ} | /tˠækinʲ ɰælˠ/ /tˠækˠinʲ ɰælˠ/ |
[tˠɑɡinʲɑːlˠ] [tˠɑˈɡˠɨnʲɑˌːlˠ] | |
| taktō | {takteh} | /tˠæktˠɛɰ/ /tˠækˠtˠɛɰ/ |
[tˠɑɡ(ʌ)dˠʌ] [ˈtˠɑɡˠʌˌdˠʌ] | |
| taļa | {tahļah} | /tˠæɰlˠæɰ/ | [tˠɑːlˠɑ] [ˈtˠɑːˌlˠɑ] | |
| talboon | {talbewen} | /tˠælʲpˠɛwɛnʲ/ | [tˠɑlʲ(ʌ)bˠɔːnʲ] [ˈtˠalʲɜbˠɔˌwʌnʲ] | |
| tampeļ | {tampeļ} | /tˠæmʲpʲɛlˠ/ | [tˠɑmbʲɛlˠ] [ˈtˠamˌbʲɜlˠ] | |
| tanim | {tanim} | /tˠænʲimʲ/ | [tˠɑnʲimʲ] [tˠaˈnʲimʲ] | |
| tapioka | {tapiyewkah} | /tˠæpʲijɛwkæɰ/ /tˠæpʲijɛwkˠæɰ/ |
[tˠɑbʲiɔːɡɑ] [ˌtˠabʲiˈjɔːˌɡˠɑ] | |
| tata | {tahtah} | /tˠæɰtˠæɰ/ | [tˠɑːdˠɑ] [ˈtˠɑːˌdˠɑ] | |
| tawūn | {tahwin} | /tˠæɰwinʲ/ | [tˠɑːwɯnʲ] [ˈtˠɑːˌwɯnʲ] | |
| tebu | {tȩybiw} | /tˠejpˠiw/ | [tˠeːbˠu] [ˈtˠeːˌbˠu] | |
| teem̧bura | {teyem̧birʷah} | /tˠɛjɛmˠpˠirʷæɰ/ | [tˠɛːmbˠurʷɑ] [tˠɛˈːmbˠu͑ˌrʷɑ] | |
| teem̧būra | {teyem̧birah} | /tˠɛjɛmˠpˠirˠæɰ/ | [tˠɛːmbˠɯrˠɑ] [tˠɛˈːmbˠɯˌrˠɑ] | |
| Teļap | {teyļap} | /tˠɛjlˠæpʲ/ | [tˠɛːlˠɑpʲ] [ˈtˠɛːˌlˠapʲ] | |
| ti | {tiy} | /tˠij/ | [tˠi] [ˈtˠi] | |
| tiin | {tiyin} | /tˠijinʲ/ | [tˠiːnʲ] [tˠiˈːnʲ] | |
| Tijem̧ba | {tiyjem̧bah} | /tˠijtʲɛmˠpˠæɰ/ | [tˠiːzʲɛmbˠɑ] [ˌtˠiːˈdʲɜmˌbˠɑ] | |
| til | {til} | /tˠilʲ/ | [tˠilʲ] [ˈtˠɨlʲ] | |
| Tōkā | {tekay} | /tˠɛkæj/ /tˠɛkˠæj/ |
[tˠʌɡæ] [tˠʌˈɡˠæ] | |
| toļ | {teļʷ} | /tˠɛlʷ/ | [tˠɔlʷ] [ˈtˠɔ͑lʷ] | |
| toļin | {teļʷin} | /tˠɛlʷinʲ/ | [tˠɔlʷɯnʲ] [tˠɔ͑ˈlʷɯnʲ] | |
| tōm̧ato | {tem̧ahtew} | /tˠɛmˠæɰtˠɛw/ | [tˠʌmˠɑːdˠɔ] [tˠʌˈmˠɑːˌdˠɔ] | |
| toņ | {teņʷ} | /tˠɛnʷ/ | [tˠɔnʷ] [ˈtˠɔ͑nʷ] | |
| tonaaj | {tewnahaj} | /tˠɛwnʲæɰætʲ/ | [tˠɔːnʲɑːtʲ] [ˈtˠɔːnʲɑˌːtʲ] | |
| to̧nōt | {tawnet} | /tˠæwnʲɛtˠ/ | [tˠɒːnʲʌtˠ] [ˈtˠɒːˌnʲɜtˠ] | |
| to̧o̧l | {tawal} | /tˠæwælʲ/ | [tˠɒːlʲ] [tˠɒˈwɑlʲ] | |
| to̧o̧lin | {tawalin} | /tˠæwælʲinʲ/ | [tˠɒːlʲinʲ] [ˈtˠɒːˌlʲinʲ] | |
| to̧o̧n̄ke | {tawagkȩy} | /tˠæwæŋkej/ /tˠæwæŋˠkˠej/ |
[tˠɒːŋɡe] [tˠɒˈwɒ͑ŋˌɡˠe] | |
| to̧ujin | {tawijin} | /tˠæwitʲinʲ/ | [tˠɒuzʲinʲ] [ˈtˠɒ͑uˌdʲinʲ] | |
| Tubaļu | {tiwbahļiw} | /tˠiwpˠæɰlˠiw/ | [tˠuːbˠɑːlˠu] [ˌtˠuːˈbˠɑːˌlˠu] | |
| tuean̄ | {tiwyag} | /tˠiwjæŋ/ /tˠiwjæŋˠ/ |
[tˠuːi̯ɑŋ] [ˈtˠuːˌjaŋˠ] | |
| tuen̄ | {tiwyȩg} | /tˠiwjeŋ/ /tˠiwjeŋˠ/ |
[tˠuːi̯ɤŋ] [ˈtˠuːˌjɘŋˠ] | |
| tūkjinede | {tikjineydey} | /tˠiktʲinʲɛjrʲɛj/ /tˠikˠtʲinʲɛjrʲɛj/ |
[tˠɯɡ(i)zʲinʲɛːrʲɛ] [ˌtˠɯɡˠɨdʲiˈnʲɛːˌrʲɛ] | |
| tūkōk | {tikȩk} | /tˠikek/ /tˠikˠekˠ/ |
[tˠɯɡɤk] [tˠɯˈɡˠɤkˠ] | |
| tūm̧m̧wilaļļo̧k | {tim̧m̧ilaļļakʷ} | /tˠimˠmˠilʲælˠlˠækʷ/ | [tˠɯmmˠilʲɑllˠɒkʷ] [ˌtˠɯmmˠɨˈlʲalˌlˠɒ͑kʷ] | |
| tun̄n̄ūlaļļo̧k | {tigʷgʷilaļļakʷ} | /tˠiŋʷŋʷilʲælˠlˠækʷ/ | [tˠuŋŋʷɯlʲɑllˠɒkʷ] [ˌtˠu͑ŋŋʷɯˈlʲalˌlˠɒ͑kʷ] | |
| tūrāikōn | {tirayiken} | /tˠirˠæjikɛnʲ/ /tˠirˠæjikˠɛnʲ/ |
[tˠɯrˠæiɡʌnʲ] [tˠɯˈrˠaiˌɡˠɜnʲ] | |
| u | {wiw} | /wiw/ | [wu] [ˈu] | |
| uin | {wiwin} | /wiwinʲ/ | [wuːnʲ] [uˈwɯnʲ] | |
| uklele | {wikʷleyley} | /wikʷlʲɛjlʲɛj/ | [wuɡʷ(u)lʲɛːlʲɛ] [ˌuɡʷɯˈlʲɛːˌlʲɛ] | |
| uklelein | {wikʷleylȩyin} | /wikʷlʲɛjlʲejinʲ/ | [wuɡʷ(u)lʲɛːlʲeinʲ] [ˌuɡʷɯˈlʲɛːlʲeˌinʲ] | |
| ūlūl | {hilhil} | /ɰilʲɰilʲ/ | [ɯlʲɯːlʲ] [ˈɯlʲɯˌːlʲ] | |
| ūlūlin | {hilhilin} | /ɰilʲɰilʲinʲ/ | [ɯlʲɯːlʲinʲ] [ˈɯlʲɯːˌlʲinʲ] | |
| ut | {wit} | /witˠ/ | [wutˠ] [ˈwu͑tˠ] | |
| utilomar | {wityilewmar} | /witˠjilʲɛwmʲærˠ/ | [wudˠiːlʲɔːmʲɑrˠ] [ˌwu͑dˠiːˈlʲɔːˌmʲarˠ] | |
| uton̄ | {witegʷ} | /witˠɛŋʷ/ | [wudˠɔŋʷ] [wu͑ˈdˠɔ͑ŋʷ] | |
| uto̧r | {witarʷ} | /witˠærʷ/ | [wudˠɒrʷ] [wu͑ˈdˠɒ͑rʷ] | |
| uto̧rin | {witarʷin} | /witˠærʷinʲ/ | [wudˠɒrʷunʲ] [ˈwu͑dˠɒ͑ˌrʷɯnʲ] | |
| Utrōk | {witrȩk} | /witˠrˠek/ /witˠrˠekˠ/ |
[wudˠ(ɯ)rˠɤk] [ˈwu͑dˠɯˌrˠɤkˠ] | |
| utrooj | {witrewej} | /witˠrˠɛwɛtʲ/ | [wudˠ(ɯ)rˠɔːtʲ] [ˈwu͑dˠɯrˠɔˌwʌtʲ] | |
| utut | {witwit} | /witˠwitˠ/ | [wudˠ(u)wɯtˠ] [ˈwu͑dˠuˌwu͑tˠ] | |
| uuk | {wiwik} | /wiwik/ /wiwikˠ/ |
[wuːk] [uˈwu͑kˠ] | |
| uwi | {wwiy} | /wwij/ | [i̯uːwi] [ˈjuːˌwi] |
[wuːwi] [ˈuːˌwi] |
| wa | {wah} | /wæɰ/ | [wɑ] [ˈwɑ] | |
| wab | {wab} | /wæpˠ/ | [wɑpˠ] [ˈwɒ͑pˠ] | |
| wain | {wahyin} | /wæɰjinʲ/ | [wɑːinʲ] [ˈwɑːˌinʲ] | |
| waj | {waj} | /wætʲ/ | [wɑtʲ] [ˈwɑtʲ] | |
| wajwaj | {wajwaj} | /wætʲwætʲ/ | [wɑzʲ(ɔ)wɑtʲ] [ˈwɑdʲɒˌwɑtʲ] | |
| wan̄ | {wag} | /wæŋ/ /wæŋˠ/ |
[wɑŋ] [ˈwɒ͑ŋˠ] | |
| watre | {watrȩy} | /wætˠrˠej/ | [wɑdˠ(ɤ)rˠe] [ˈwɒ͑dˠɤˌrˠe] | |
| wau | {wahwiw} | /wæɰwiw/ | [wɑːu] [ˈwɑːˌu] | |
| wea | {weyah} | /wɛjæɰ/ | [wɛɑ] [wɛˈɛ̯ɑ] | |
| weain | {weyahin} | /wɛjæɰinʲ/ | [wɛɑɯnʲ] [ˈwɛɑˌɨnʲ] | |
| weejej | {wȩyȩjyȩj} | /wejetʲjetʲ/ | [weːzʲeːtʲ] [weˈːdʲeˌːtʲ] | |
| weejejin | {wȩyȩjyȩjin} | /wejetʲjetʲinʲ/ | [weːzʲeːzʲinʲ] [weˈːdʲeːˌdʲinʲ] | |
| weiļ | {wȩyiļ} | /wejilˠ/ | [weilˠ] [wɤˈilˠ] | |
| wiawe | {wiyahwȩy} | /wijæɰwej/ | [wiɑːwe] [wiˈjɑːˌwe] | |
| wio̧we | {wiyawȩy} | /wijæwej/ | [wiɒwe] [ˈwiɑˌwe] | |
| wōd | {wed} | /wɛrʲ/ | [wʌrʲ] [ˈwʌrʲ] | |
| wōil | {wȩyil} | /wejilʲ/ | [weilʲ] [wɤˈilʲ] | |
| wōj | {wȩj} | /wetʲ/ | [wɤtʲ] [ˈwɤtʲ] | |
| wōja | {wejah} | /wɛtʲæɰ/ | [wʌzʲɑ] [wʌˈdʲɑ] | |
| Wōjjā | {wejjay} | /wɛtʲtʲæj/ | [wʌttʲæ] [ˈwʌtˌtʲæ] | |
| wōjke | {wȩjkȩy} | /wetʲkej/ /wetʲkˠej/ |
[wɤzʲ(e)ɡe] [ˈwɤdʲɘˌɡˠe] | |
| wōl | {wȩl} | /welʲ/ | [wɤlʲ] [ˈwɤlʲ] | |
| wōn | {wen} | /wɛnʲ/ | [wʌnʲ] [ˈwʌnʲ] | |
| wōn | {wȩn} | /wenʲ/ | [wɤnʲ] [ˈwɤnʲ] | |
| Wōnje | {wenjey} | /wɛnʲtʲɛj/ | [wʌnzʲɛ] [ˈwʌnˌdʲɛ] | |
| wōpiem̧ | {wȩpiyȩm̧} | /wepʲijemˠ/ | [wɤbʲiemˠ] [ˈwɤbʲiˌjɘmˠ] | |
| wōpij | {wepyij} | /wɛpʲjitʲ/ | [wʌbʲiːtʲ] [ˈwʌbʲiˌːtʲ] | |
| wōt | {wȩt} | /wetˠ/ | [wɤtˠ] [ˈwo͑tˠ] | |
| wōtbai | {wetbahyiy} | /wɛtˠpˠæɰjij/ | [wʌdˠ(ʌ)bˠɑːi] [ˌwɔ͑dˠʌˈbˠɑːˌi] | |
| wōtbaiin | {wetbahyiyin} | /wɛtˠpˠæɰjijinʲ/ | [wʌdˠ(ʌ)bˠɑːiːnʲ] [ˌwɔ͑dˠʌˈbˠɑːiˌːnʲ] | |
| wōteļ | {wetyeļ} | /wɛtˠjɛlˠ/ | [wʌdˠɛːlˠ] [ˈwɔ͑dˠɛˌːlˠ] | |
| wōtmiiļ | {wetmiyiļ} | /wɛtˠmʲijilˠ/ | [wʌdˠ(i)mʲiːlˠ] [ˈwɔ͑dˠɨmʲiˌːlˠ] | |
| wōtōmjej | {wȩtȩmjȩj} | /wetˠemʲtʲetʲ/ | [wɤdˠɤmʲ(e)zʲetʲ] [wo͑ˈdˠɘmʲeˌdʲetʲ] | |
| wōtōmjeļo̧k | {wȩtȩmjeļakʷ} | /wetˠemʲtʲɛlˠækʷ/ | [wɤdˠɤmʲ(e)zʲɛlˠɒkʷ] [wo͑ˈdˠɘmʲedʲɜˌlˠɒ͑kʷ] | |
| Wōtto | {wettew} | /wɛtˠtˠɛw/ | [wʌttˠɔ] [ˈwɔ͑tˌtˠɔ] | |
| wūdeakeak | {widyakyak} | /wirʲjækjæk/ /wirʲjækˠjækˠ/ |
[wɯrʲi̯æɡɛ̯ɑk] [ˌwɯrʲæˈɛ̯aɡˠæˌɛ̯akˠ] | |
| wūdkabbe | {widkabbȩy} | /wirʲkæpˠpˠej/ /wirʲkˠæpˠpˠej/ |
[wɯrʲ(i)ɡɑppˠe] [ˌwɯrʲɨˈɡˠɑpˌpˠe] | |
| Wūjae | {wijahyey} | /witʲæɰjɛj/ | [wɯzʲɑːɛ] [wɯˈdʲɑːˌɛ] | |
| Wūjlan̄ | {wijlag} | /witʲlʲæŋ/ /witʲlʲæŋˠ/ |
[wɯzʲ(i)lʲɑŋ] [ˈwɯdʲiˌlʲaŋˠ] | |
| wūjooj | {wijȩwȩj} | /witʲewetʲ/ | [wɯzʲoːtʲ] [ˈwɯdʲoˌwɤtʲ] | |
| wūjwūj | {wijwij} | /witʲwitʲ/ | [wɯzʲ(u)wɯtʲ] [ˈwɯdʲuˌwɯtʲ] | |
| Wūlka | {wilkah} | /wilʲkæɰ/ /wilʲkˠæɰ/ |
[wɯlʲ(i)ɡɑ] [ˈwɯlʲɨˌɡˠɑ] | |
| wūntō | {winteh} | /winʲtˠɛɰ/ | [wundˠʌ] [ˈwu͑nˌdˠʌ] | |
| wūntoba | {wintewbah} | /winʲtˠɛwpˠæɰ/ | [wundˠɔːbˠɑ] [ˌwu͑nˈdˠɔːˌbˠɑ] | |
| wūpaaj | {wipahaj} | /wipʲæɰætʲ/ | [wɯbʲɑːtʲ] [ˈwɯbʲɑˌːtʲ] | |
| wūpaajaj | {wipahajhaj} | /wipʲæɰætʲɰætʲ/ | [wɯbʲɑːzʲɑːtʲ] [ˌwɯbʲɑˈːdʲɑˌːtʲ] | |
-- This module is primarily maintained at:
-- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:mh-pronunc
-- Please direct all technical queries and contributions there.
-- The version of this script on Wikipedia is only a mirror.
local export = {}
local MERGED_MID_VOWELS = false
local PARENTHETICAL_EPENTHESIS = true
local PHONETIC_DETAILS = false
local W_OFF_GLIDES = false
local ASYLL = "̯"
local BREVE = "̆"
local CEDILLA = "̧"
local LESSROUND = "̜"
local MACRON = "̄"
local TIE = "͡"
local TIE2 = "͜"
local C1_ = "pbtdSZszkgmnNrlyYhH_"
local C1 = "["..C1_.."]"
local C2_ = "jGw"
local C = ".["..C2_.."]"
local V_ = "aEei63@1AV7Mq<8>QOou"
local V = "["..V_.."]"
local S = "[%s%-]+"
local UTF8_CHAR = "[%z\1-\127\194-\244][\128-\191]*"
local F2J = 1
local F2G = 3
local F2W = 5
-- Forward-declare functions and lookups.
local addUnique
local assign
local BACK_VOWEL
local BENDER_MAPS
local CONSON_REFLEX
local F1
local F2
local F2_SECOND
local fastTrim
local FRONT_VOWEL
local IS_VOWEL
local needCONSON_REFLEX
local needPHONETIC_IPA
local needVOWEL
local needVOWEL_REFLEX
local parse
local PARSE_C_CH_CW
local PARSE_PSEUDO_GLIDE
local PARSE_REMAINING
local parseBoolean
local PHONEMIC_MAP
local PHONETIC_ARG_J
local PHONETIC_IPA
local ROUND_VOWEL
local splitChars
local string_gsub2
local string_gsubx
local tableGet
local TO_MOD
local toBender
local toMOD
local toPhonemic
local toPhonetic
local toPhoneticDialect
local toPhoneticRemainder
local VOICED_PRIMARY
local VOICELESS_PRIMARY
local VOWEL
local VOWEL_REFLEX
local ZTBL
-- Adds elements to a sequence as if it's a set (retains unique elements only).
addUnique = function(seq, value)
for _, value2 in pairs(seq) do
if value == value2 then
return
end
end
seq[#seq + 1] = value
end
-- Intended to work the same as JavaScript's Object.assign() function.
assign = function(target, ...)
local args = { ... }
for _, source in pairs(args) do
if type(source) == "table" then
for key, value in pairs(source) do
target[key] = value
end
end
end
return target
end
fastTrim = function(text)
return string.match(text, "^%s*(.-)%s*$")
end
maxF1 = function(a, b, c)
needVOWEL()
if c then
return VOWEL[math.max(F1[a], F1[b], F1[c])][F2J]
elseif b then
return VOWEL[math.max(F1[a], F1[b])][F2J]
else
return FRONT_VOWEL[a]
end
end
needCONSON_REFLEX = function()
if CONSON_REFLEX then
return
end
local map = {
["t"] = { ["j"] = "T" },
["n"] = { ["j"] = "J" },
["r"] = { ["j"] = "R" },
["l"] = { ["j"] = "L" }
}
for primary in mw.text.gsplit("ptkmnNrl", "") do
local map2 = map[primary]
if not map2 then
map2 = {}
map[primary] = map2
end
map2["j"] = map2["j"] or primary
map2["G"] = map2["G"] or primary
map2["w"] = map2["w"] or primary
end
map["T"] = map["t"]
map["J"] = map["n"]
map["R"] = map["r"]
map["L"] = map["l"]
CONSON_REFLEX = map
VOICED_PRIMARY = {
["p"]="b", ["t"]="d", ["T"]="D", ["S"]="Z", ["s"]="z", ["k"]="g"
}
VOICELESS_PRIMARY = {
["b"]="p", ["d"]="t", ["D"]="T", ["Z"]="S", ["z"]="s", ["g"]="k"
}
end
needPHONETIC_IPA = function()
if PHONETIC_IPA then
return
end
needVOWEL()
local map = {
["p"] = "p",
["b"] = "b",
["B"] = "β̞",
["BG"] = "w",
["t"] = "t",
["d"] = "d",
["s"] = "s",
["z"] = "z",
["k"] = "k",
["g"] = "ɡ",
["m"] = "m",
["n"] = "n",
["N"] = "ŋ",
["r"] = "r",
["l"] = "l",
-- ["Hj"] = "j",
-- ["i^"] = "j",
["HG"] = "ʔ",
["Hw"] = "w",
["_"] = "‿",
["j"] = "ʲ",
["G"] = "ˠ",
["w"] = "ʷ",
["a"] = "æ",
["E"] = "ɛ",
["e"] = "e",
["i"] = "i",
["6"] = "ɐ",
["3"] = "ə",
["@"] = "ɘ",
["1"] = "ɨ",
["A"] = "ɑ",
["V"] = "ʌ",
["7"] = "ɤ",
["M"] = "ɯ",
["Q"] = "ɒ",
["O"] = "ɔ",
["o"] = "o",
["u"] = "u",
["^"] = ASYLL,
["#"] = ASYLL,
["("] = "(",
[")"] = ")",
[":"] = "ː",
["="] = TIE2,
["."] = ".",
-- ["&"] = " | "
["&"] = " "
}
if PHONETIC_DETAILS then
assign(map, {
["BG"] = map["B"]..map["G"],
["t"] = "t̪",
["T"] = "t̠",
["d"] = "d̪",
["D"] = "d̠",
["s"] = "s̠",
["z"] = "z̠",
["k"] = "k̠",
["g"] = "ɡ̠",
["n"] = "n̠",
["J"] = "n̪",
["N"] = "ŋ̠",
["r"] = "r̠",
["R"] = "r̪",
["l"] = "l̠",
["L"] = "l̪"
})
end
map["T"] = map["T"] or map["t"]
map["D"] = map["D"] or map["d"]
map["S"] = map["S"] or (map["T"]..map["s"])
map["Z"] = map["Z"] or (map["D"]..map["z"])
map["kG"] = map["kG"] or map["k"]
map["gG"] = map["gG"] or map["g"]
map["J"] = map["J"] or map["n"]
map["NG"] = map["NG"] or map["N"]
map["R"] = map["R"] or map["r"]
map["L"] = map["L"] or map["l"]
map["Hj"] = map["Hj"] or map["i"]..map["^"]
local key
for primary in mw.text.gsplit("pbBtdTDSZszkgmnJNrRlL_", "") do
for secondary in mw.text.gsplit("jGw", "") do
key = primary..secondary
map[key] = map[key] or (map[primary]..map[secondary])
end
end
for vowel in mw.text.gsplit("q<8>", "") do
map[vowel] = map[vowel] or (map[BACK_VOWEL[vowel]]..LESSROUND)
end
for vowel in mw.text.gsplit(V_, "") do
key = vowel.."#"
map[key] = map[key] or (map[vowel]..map["#"])
key = vowel.."^"
map[key] = map[key] or (map[vowel]..map["^"])
end
PHONETIC_IPA = map
end
needVOWEL = function()
if VOWEL then
return
end
VOWEL = { -- VOWELS[f1][f2]
{ "a", "6", "A", "q", "Q" },
{ "E", "3", "V", "<", "O" },
{ "e", "@", "7", "8", "o" },
{ "i", "1", "M", ">", "u" }
}
F1 = {}
F2 = { ["j"] = F2J, ["G"] = F2G, ["w"] = F2W }
F2_SECOND = { [F2J] = "j", [F2G] = "G", [F2W] = "w" }
FRONT_VOWEL = {}
BACK_VOWEL = {}
ROUND_VOWEL = {}
IS_VOWEL = FRONT_VOWEL
for f1, row in pairs(VOWEL) do
local front = row[F2J]
local back = row[F2G]
local round = row[F2W]
for f2, vowel in pairs(row) do
F1[vowel] = f1
F2[vowel] = f2
FRONT_VOWEL[vowel] = front
BACK_VOWEL[vowel] = back
ROUND_VOWEL[vowel] = round
end
end
end
needVOWEL_REFLEX = function()
if VOWEL_REFLEX then
return
end
-- [f1]
local aEei = { "a", "E", "e", "i" }
local AEei = { "A", "E", "e", "i" }
local AV7i = { "A", "V", "7", "i" }
local AV7M = { "A", "V", "7", "M" }
local AV7u = { "A", "V", "7", "u" }
local AOou = { "A", "O", "o", "u" }
local QOou = { "Q", "O", "o", "u" }
-- [F2[secondaryR]][f1]
local _jv_X = { [F2J]=aEei, [F2G]=AEei, [F2W]=QOou }
local njv_X = { [F2J]=aEei, [F2G]=AV7i, [F2W]=QOou }
local hjvtX = { [F2J]=aEei, [F2G]=aEei, [F2W]=QOou }
local hjvkX = { [F2J]=AV7i, [F2G]=AV7i, [F2W]=QOou }
local _Gv_X = { [F2J]=AV7i, [F2G]=AV7M, [F2W]=QOou }
local rGv_X = { [F2J]=AEei, [F2G]=AV7M, [F2W]=QOou } -- not currently used
local hGv_X = { [F2J]=AV7M, [F2G]=AV7M, [F2W]=AV7M }
local _wv_X = { [F2J]=AV7u, [F2G]=AOou, [F2W]=QOou }
local rwv_X = { [F2J]=AOou, [F2G]=AOou, [F2W]=QOou }
local hwv_X = { [F2J]=AV7M, [F2G]=AOou, [F2W]=QOou }
local hwvtX = { [F2J]=AV7M, [F2G]=AV7M, [F2W]=QOou }
-- [F2[secondaryL]][F2[secondaryR]][f1]
local _Xv__ = { [F2J]=_jv_X, [F2G]=_Gv_X, [F2W]=_wv_X }
local nXv__ = { [F2J]=njv_X, [F2G]=_Gv_X, [F2W]=hwv_X }
local rXv__ = { [F2J]=_jv_X, [F2G]=_Gv_X, [F2W]=rwv_X }
local hXv__ = { [F2J]=_jv_X, [F2G]=hGv_X, [F2W]=hwv_X }
local hXvt_ = { [F2J]=hjvtX, [F2G]=hGv_X, [F2W]=hwvtX }
local hXvk_ = { [F2J]=hjvkX, [F2G]=hGv_X, [F2W]=_wv_X }
local hXvr_ = { [F2J]=hjvtX, [F2G]=hGv_X, [F2W]=hwv_X }
-- [primaryR][F2[secondaryL]][F2[secondaryR]][f1]
local __vX_ = {
["p"] = _Xv__, ["t"] = _Xv__, ["k"] = _Xv__,
["m"] = _Xv__, ["n"] = _Xv__, ["N"] = _Xv__,
["r"] = _Xv__, ["l"] = _Xv__
}
local n_vX_ = {
["p"] = nXv__, ["t"] = nXv__, ["k"] = nXv__,
["m"] = nXv__, ["n"] = nXv__, ["N"] = nXv__,
["r"] = nXv__, ["l"] = nXv__
}
local r_vX_ = {
["p"] = rXv__, ["t"] = rXv__, ["k"] = rXv__,
["m"] = rXv__, ["n"] = rXv__, ["N"] = rXv__,
["r"] = rXv__, ["l"] = _Xv__
}
local h_vX_ = {
["p"] = hXv__, ["t"] = hXvt_, ["k"] = hXvk_,
["m"] = hXv__, ["n"] = hXv__, ["N"] = hXvk_,
["r"] = hXvr_, ["l"] = hXv__
}
-- [primaryL][primaryR][F2[secondaryL]][F2[secondaryR]][f1]
VOWEL_REFLEX = {
["p"] = __vX_, ["t"] = __vX_, ["k"] = __vX_,
["m"] = __vX_, ["n"] = n_vX_, ["N"] = n_vX_,
["r"] = r_vX_, ["l"] = n_vX_, ["h"] = h_vX_
}
end
parse = function(code)
local outSeq = {}
code = mw.ustring.gsub(code, "%s+", " ")
code = string.lower(code)
for text in mw.text.gsplit(code, " *,[ ,]*") do
text = fastTrim(text)
if text ~= "" then
local temp = string.gsub(text, "[abdeghijklmnprtwy_&'%- ]", "")
if temp ~= "" then
error("'"..code.."' contains unsupported characters: "..temp)
end
-- Recognize "y_", "h_", "w_", "_y", "_h", "_w" as pseudo-glides.
PARSE_PSEUDO_GLIDE = PARSE_PSEUDO_GLIDE or {
["y"] = "0",
["h"] = "0h",
["w"] = "0w"
}
text = string.gsub(text, "_*([hwy])_+", PARSE_PSEUDO_GLIDE)
text = string.gsub(text, "_+([hwy])", PARSE_PSEUDO_GLIDE)
if string.find(text, "_") then
error("contains misplaced underscores: "..code)
end
-- a plain {i} protected from dialect-specific reflexes
text = string.gsub(text, "'i", "I")
-- "yi'y" and "'yiy" sequences
text = string.gsub(text, "('?)yi('*)y", function(aposA, aposB)
if aposA ~= "" then
-- "dwelling upon" i
return "Z"
elseif aposB ~= "" then
-- "passing over lightly" i
return "z"
end
end)
-- Convert multigraphs to pseudo-X-SAMPA format.
PARSE_C_CH_CW = PARSE_C_CH_CW or {
["k"] = "kG",
["kh"] = "kGh", -- N\A
["kw"] = "kW",
["l"] = "lJ",
["lh"] = "lG",
["lw"] = "lW",
["m"] = "mJ",
["mh"] = "mG",
["mw"] = "mJw", -- N\A
["n"] = "nJ",
["nh"] = "nG",
["nw"] = "nW",
["ng"] = "NG",
["ngh"] = "NGh", -- N\A
["ngw"] = "NW",
["r"] = "rG",
["rh"] = "rGh", -- N\A
["rw"] = "rW",
["0"] = "_J",
["0h"] = "_G",
["0w"] = "_W"
}
text = string.gsub(text, "[klmnr0]g?[hw]?", PARSE_C_CH_CW)
if string.find(text, "g") then
error("contains g that is not part of ng: "..code)
end
-- Convert remaining sequences to pseudo-X-SAMPA format.
PARSE_REMAINING = PARSE_REMAINING or {
["b"] = "pG",
["d"] = "rj",
["e"] = "E",
["&"] = "e",
["h"] = "hG",
["j"] = "tj",
["J"] = "j",
["p"] = "pj",
["t"] = "tG",
["w"] = "hw",
["W"] = "w",
["y"] = "hj",
["z"] = "yj",
["Z"] = "Yj",
["'"] = ""
}
text = string.gsub(text, ".", PARSE_REMAINING)
-- Enforce CVC, CVCVC, CVCCVC, etc. phonotactics,
-- but allow VC, CV at affix boundaries
-- where a vowel may link to another morpheme's consonant.
temp = string.gsub(text, "[%s%-]+", "")
if string.find(temp, "_..[jGw]") or
string.find(temp, ".[jGw]_.")
then
error("pseudo-glides may not neighbor a consonant")
end
if string.find(temp, "[aEeIi]_.[aEeIi]") then
error("pseudo-glides may only be at the beginning or end"..code)
end
if string.find(temp, "[aEeIi][aEeIi]") then
error("vowels must be separated by a consonant: "..code)
end
if string.find(temp, ".[jGw].[jGw]$") then
error("may not end with a consonant cluster: "..code)
end
string.gsub(" "..temp, "[ jGw](.[jGw])(.[jGw][ptkmnNrlhyYjGw]*)",
function(consonX, consonY)
if consonX ~= consonY then
error(
"may not begin with a consonant cluster "..
"unless it is a geminate: "..code
)
end
end
)
if text ~= "" then
addUnique(outSeq, text)
end
end
end
return outSeq
end
parseBoolean = function(text)
if type(text) == "string" then
text = string.gsub(text, "[^0-9A-Za-z]", "")
if text ~= "" and text ~= "0" and string.lower(text) ~= "false" then
return true
end
end
return false
end
splitChars = function(text, pattern, chars, shorten)
chars = chars or {}
local index = 1
for ch in string.gmatch(text, pattern or UTF8_CHAR) do
chars[index] = ch
index = index + 1
end
if index <= #chars then
if shorten then
table.remove(chars, index)
else
repeat
chars[index] = nil
index = index + 1
until index > #chars
end
end
return chars
end
string_gsub2 = function(text, pattern, subst)
local result = text
result = string.gsub(result, pattern, subst)
-- If it didn't change the first time, it won't change the second time.
if result ~= text then
result = string.gsub(result, pattern, subst)
end
return result
end
string_gsubx = function(text, pattern, subst)
repeat
local oldText = text
text = string.gsub(text, pattern, subst)
until oldText == text
return text
end
tableGet = function(value, key1, key2, key3)
if type(value) ~= "table" or key1 == nil then
return value
end
value = value[key1]
if key2 == nil then
return value
end
if type(value) ~= "table" then
return nil
end
value = value[key2]
if key3 == nil then
return value
end
if type(value) ~= "table" then
return nil
end
return value[key3]
end
toBender = function(inSeq, args)
-- "1968" is from "Marshallese Phonology" (1968 by Byron W. Bender).
-- "med" is from the Marshallese-English Dictionary (1976).
-- "mod" is from the Marshallese-English Online Dictionary.
-- "default" is the same as "mod" but with cedillas.
local version = args and args.version
if not BENDER_MAPS then
local BENDER_1968 = {
["pj"] = "p", ["pG"] = "b",
["tj"] = "j", ["tG"] = "t",
["kG"] = "k", ["kw"] = "q",
["mj"] = "m", ["mG"] = "ṁ",
["nj"] = "n", ["nG"] = "ṅ", ["nw"] = "n̈",
["NG"] = "g", ["Nw"] = "g̈",
["rj"] = "d", ["rG"] = "r", ["rw"] = "r̈",
["lj"] = "l", ["lG"] = "ł", ["lw"] = "l̈",
["yj"] = "yi'y",
["Yj"] = "'yiy",
["hj"] = "y", ["hG"] = "h", ["hw"] = "w",
["_j"] = "", ["_G"] = "", ["_w"] = "",
["a"] = "a",
["E"] = "e",
["e"] = "&",
["i"] = "i",
["I"] = "i"
}
local BENDER_MED = assign({}, BENDER_1968, {
["mG"] = "m̧",
["nG"] = "ņ",
["nw"] = "ņ°",
["Nw"] = "g°",
["rw"] = "r°",
["lG"] = "ļ",
["lw"] = "ļ°",
["e"] = "ȩ"
})
local BENDER_MOD = assign({}, BENDER_MED, {
["kw"] = "kʷ",
["mG"] = "ṃ",
["nG"] = "ṇ",
["nw"] = "ṇʷ",
["Nw"] = "gʷ",
["rw"] = "rʷ",
["lG"] = "ḷ",
["lw"] = "ḷʷ",
["e"] = "ẹ"
})
local BENDER_DEFAULT = assign({}, BENDER_MOD, {
["mG"] = "m̧",
["nG"] = "ņ",
["nw"] = "ņʷ",
["lG"] = "ļ",
["lw"] = "ļʷ",
["e"] = "ȩ"
})
BENDER_MAPS = {
["1968"] = BENDER_1968,
["med"] = BENDER_MED,
["mod"] = BENDER_MOD,
["default"] = BENDER_DEFAULT
}
end
local map = BENDER_MAPS[
type(version) == "string" and string.lower(version) or ""
] or BENDER_MAPS["default"]
local outSeq = {}
for _, text in pairs(inSeq) do
text = string.gsub(text, ".[jGw]?", map)
addUnique(outSeq, text)
end
return outSeq
end
toMOD = function(text)
TO_MOD = TO_MOD or {
["Ȩ"] = "Ẹ", ["ȩ"] = "ẹ",
["Ļ"] = "Ḷ", ["ļ"] = "ḷ",
["M̧"] = "Ṃ", ["m̧"] = "ṃ",
["Ņ"] = "Ṇ", ["ņ"] = "ṇ",
["N̄"] = "Ñ", ["n̄"] = "ñ",
["O̧"] = "Ọ", ["o̧"] = "ọ"
}
text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, ".["..CEDILLA..MACRON.."]?", TO_MOD)
return text
end
toPhonemic = function(inSeq)
local outSeq = {}
if not PHONETIC_MAP then
local map = {
["pj"] = "pʲ", ["pG"] = "pˠ",
["tj"] = "tʲ", ["tG"] = "tˠ",
["kG"] = "k", ["kw"] = "kʷ",
["mj"] = "mʲ", ["mG"] = "mˠ",
["nj"] = "nʲ", ["nG"] = "nˠ", ["nw"] = "nʷ",
["NG"] = "ŋ", ["Nw"] = "ŋʷ",
["rj"] = "rʲ", ["rG"] = "rˠ", ["rw"] = "rʷ",
["lj"] = "lʲ", ["lG"] = "lˠ", ["lw"] = "lʷ",
["hj"] = "j", ["hG"] = "ɰ", ["hw"] = "w",
["_j"] = "", ["_G"] = "", ["_w"] = "",
["a"] = "æ",
["E"] = "ɛ",
["e"] = "e",
["i"] = "i",
["I"] = "i"
}
if false then
assign(map, {
["a"] = "ɐ",
["E"] = "ə",
["e"] = "ɘ",
["i"] = "ɨ",
["I"] = "ɨ"
})
end
map["yj"] = map.hj..map.i..ASYLL..map.hj
map["Yj"] = map.hj..map.i..map.hj..map.hj
PHONEMIC_MAP = map
end
for _, text in pairs(inSeq) do
text = string.gsub(text, ".[jGw]?", PHONEMIC_MAP)
addUnique(outSeq, text)
end
return outSeq
end
toPhonetic = function(inSeq, args)
-- Recognize "ralik" for Rālik Chain (western dialect).
-- Recognize "ratak" for Ratak Chain (eastern dialect).
-- For other values, list both possible dialect reflexes where applicable.
local dialect = args and args.dialect and
mw.ustring.lower(mw.text.trim(args.dialect)) or ""
if dialect == "rālik" then
dialect = "ralik"
end
-- If enabled, display full diphthong allophones for short vowels.
local diphthongs = not not (args and parseBoolean(args.diphthongs))
-- If enabled, break words at consonant cluster boundaries
-- and enunciate the word fragments individually.
-- This mode does not assimilate clusters or produce epenthetic vowels.
local enunciate = not not (args and parseBoolean(args.enunciate))
-- Argument "J" has format like "cst".
-- Recognized letters are "t" = plosive, "c" = affricate, "s" = fricative.
-- Letters for initial, medial and final respectively.
-- Real-world pronunciation said to vary by sociological factors,
-- but all realizations may occur in free variation.
PHONETIC_ARG_J = PHONETIC_ARG_J or {
["t"] = "T", ["c"] = "S", ["s"] = "s", ["x"] = "x"
}
local modeJ = splitChars(args and args.J and string.lower(args.J) or "tst")
local initialJ = PHONETIC_ARG_J[modeJ[1] or ""] or "t"
local medialJ = PHONETIC_ARG_J[modeJ[2] or ""] or "s"
local finalJ = PHONETIC_ARG_J[modeJ[3] or ""] or initialJ
-- If enabled, display liaison joiners to mark
-- spaces or hyphens in the input code that are not consonant clusters.
local liaison = not not (args and parseBoolean(args.liaison))
-- If enabled, do not display pseudo-glide hints at all.
local noHints = not not (args and parseBoolean(args.nohints))
-- "false" will display all obstruent allophones as voiceless.
-- "true" will display all obstruent allophones as voiced.
-- Empty string or absent by default will display
-- only medial obstruent allophones as semi-voiced.
local voice = args and args.voice or ""
if voice ~= "" then
voice = parseBoolean(voice)
end
local outSeq = {}
local config = {
["outSeq"] = outSeq,
["diphthongs"] = diphthongs,
["enunciate"] = enunciate,
["initialJ"] = initialJ,
["medialJ"] = medialJ,
["finalJ"] = finalJ,
["liaison"] = liaison,
["noHints"] = noHints,
["voice"] = voice
}
for _, text in pairs(inSeq) do
text = string.gsub(text, S, " ")
text = fastTrim(text)
local isRalik = dialect == "ralik"
if isRalik or dialect == "ratak" then
text = toPhoneticDialect(text, config, isRalik)
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config)
else
local ralik = toPhoneticDialect(text, config, true)
local ratak = toPhoneticDialect(text, config, false)
-- If both dialect reflexes are the same, display only one of them.
toPhoneticRemainder(ralik, config)
if ralik ~= ratak then
toPhoneticRemainder(ratak, config)
end
end
end
return outSeq
end
toPhoneticDialect = function(text, config, isRalik)
-- To streamline morpheme-initial regular expressions.
text = "&"..text
-- Morphemes can begin with geminated consonants, but spoken words cannot.
-- Morphemes with {hhV-}.
if isRalik then
-- Rālik {hhVCC-} becomes {hVhVCC-}?
-- Experimental. Examples may not actually exist.
-- But prevents {hhVCC-} becoming {hVhCC-} next.
text = string_gsub2(text,
"([&jGw] *hG)( *hG *)([aEeIi])( *.[jGw] *.[jGw])", "%1%3%2%3%4"
)
-- Remaining Rālik {hhVC-} becomes {hVhC-}.
text = string.gsub(text, "([&jGw] *hG)( *hG *)([aEeIi])", "%1%3%2")
else
-- Ratak {hhV-} becomes {hV-}.
text = string.gsub(text, "([&jGw] *hG *)hG( *[aEeIi])", "%1%2")
end
-- Morphemes with remaining {CCV-}.
if isRalik then
-- Rālik {CCa-} becomes {yeCCa-}.
text = string.gsub(
text, "([&jGw] *)(.[jGw])( *)%2( *a)", "%1hjE%2%3%2%4"
)
-- Rālik remaining {CCV-} becomes {yVCCV-}.
text = string.gsub(
text, "([&jGw] *)(.[jGw])( *)%2( *)([EeIi])", "%1hj%5%2%3%2%4%5"
)
else
-- Ratak {CCa-} becomes {CeCa-}.
text = string.gsub(text, "([&jGw] *)(.[jGw])( *)%2( *a)", "%1%2E%3%2%4")
-- Ratak remaining {CCV-} becomes {CVCV-}.
text = string.gsub(
text, "([&jGw] *)(.[jGw])( *)%2( *)([EeIi])", "%1%2%5%3%2%4%5"
)
end
-- Initial {yiyV-, yiwV-, wiwV-} sequences have special behavior.
-- To block this in the template argument, use "'i" instead of "i".
if isRalik then
-- Rālik {wiwV-} becomes {yiwV-}.
text = string.gsub(text, "([&jGw] *h)w( *i *hw *[aEeIi])", "%1j%2")
end
-- {[yw]iwV-} becomes {[yw]iwwV-} in both dialects.
text = string.gsub(text, "([&jGw] *h[jw] *i *hw)( *[aEeIi])", "%1hw%2")
-- {yiyV-} sequences
text = string.gsub(text,
"([&jGw] *)hj( *)i( *)hj( *[aEeIi])",
isRalik and "%1Yj%2%3%4" or "%1yj%2%3%4"
)
-- No longer need initial "&".
text = text.sub(text, 2)
-- Don't need to protect {i} anymore.
text = string.gsub(text, "I", "i")
return text
end
toPhoneticRemainder = function(code, config, leftFlag, rightFlag)
local text = code
local chars, fn
needVOWEL()
local diphthongs = config.diphthongs
-- If the phrase begins or ends with a bare vowel
-- and no pseudo-glide, display phrase up to five times
-- with each of the different pseudo-glides and possible vowel reflexes.
if IS_VOWEL[string.sub(text, 1, 1)] then
text = "_j"..code
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, false, rightFlag)
if not diphthongs then
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, true, rightFlag)
end
text = "_G"..code
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, false, rightFlag)
if not diphthongs then
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, true, rightFlag)
end
text = "_w"..code
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, false, rightFlag)
if not diphthongs then
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, true, rightFlag)
end
return
end
if IS_VOWEL[string.sub(text, -1)] then
text = code.."_j"
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, leftFlag, false)
if not diphthongs then
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, leftFlag, true)
end
text = code.."_G"
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, leftFlag, false)
if not diphthongs then
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, leftFlag, true)
end
text = code.."_w"
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, leftFlag, false)
if not diphthongs then
toPhoneticRemainder(text, config, leftFlag, true)
end
return
end
local enunciate = config.enunciate
local initialJ = config.initialJ
local medialJ = config.medialJ
local finalJ = config.finalJ
local liaison = config.liaison
local noHints = config.noHints
local outSeq = config.outSeq
local voice = config.voice
-- Turn on liaison if we're enunciating.
liaison = liaison or enunciate
if initialJ == "x" or
medialJ == "x" or
finalJ == "x"
then
local subSeq = {}
config.outSeq = subSeq
if initialJ == "x" then
config.initialJ = "t"
end
if medialJ == "x" then
config.medialJ = "t"
end
if finalJ == "x" then
config.finalJ = "t"
end
toPhoneticRemainder(code, config)
if initialJ == "x" then
config.initialJ = "s"
end
if medialJ == "x" then
config.medialJ = "s"
end
if finalJ == "x" then
config.finalJ = "s"
end
toPhoneticRemainder(code, config)
addUnique(outSeq, table.concat(subSeq, " ~ "))
config.outSeq = outSeq
config.initialJ = initialJ
config.medialJ = medialJ
config.finalJ = finalJ
return
end
text = "&"..text.."&"
if enunciate then
-- Create a prosodic break at consonant clusters.
text = string.gsub(text, "([jGw]) *(.[jGw])", "%1&&%2")
else
-- Glides always trigger epenthesis, even neighboring other glides.
text = string_gsub2(text, "([aEei])( *h)(.)( *)(h)%3( *)([aEei])",
function(vowelL, _, secondary, __, primaryR, ___, vowelR)
if secondary == "w" then
primaryR = "H"
end
return (
vowelL.._..secondary..
maxF1(vowelL, vowelR).."#"..
__..primaryR..secondary..___..vowelR
)
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "([aEei])( *)hG( *.[jGw])", "%1%2hG%1#%3")
text = string.gsub(text, "(.[jGw])( *)hG( *)([aEei])", "%1%4#%2hG%3%4")
text = string.gsub(text, "([aEei])( *)h(.)( *.[jGw])", "%1%2h%3%1#%4")
text = string.gsub(text, "(.[jGw])( *)h(. *)([aEei])", "%1%4#%2h%3%4")
text = string.gsub(text, "(.[jGw])( *[yY].)", "%1i#%2")
-- Preserve these exceptionally stable clusters.
text = string.gsub(text, "l([jG] *)tG", "l%1|tG")
-- Unstable consonant clusters trigger epenthesis.
-- Liquids before coronal obstruents.
text = string.gsub(text, "([rl].)( *)t", "%1v%2t")
-- Nasals and liquids after coronal obstruents.
text = string.gsub(text, "t(.)( *[nrl])", "t%1v%2")
-- Heterorganic clusters.
-- Labial consonants neighboring coronal or dorsal consonants.
text = string.gsub(text, "([pm].)( *[tnrlkN])", "%1v%2")
-- Coronal consonants neighboring labial or dorsal consonants.
text = string.gsub(text, "([tnrl].)( *[pmkN])", "%1v%2")
-- Dorsal consonants neighboring labial or coronal consonants.
text = string.gsub(text, "([kN].)( *[pmtnrl])", "%1v%2")
-- Organic speech involves certain consonant cluster assimilations.
-- Forward assimilation of rounded consonants.
-- There is no rounded coronal obstruent.
text = string.gsub(text, "(w *[^t])[jG]", "%1w")
-- Backward assimilation of remaining secondary articulations.
text = string.gsub(text, "[jGw]( *.)([jGw])", "%2%1%2")
-- Backward nasal assimilation of primary articulations.
text = string.gsub(text, "[pkrl](. *)([mnN])", "%2%1%2")
-- No longer need to protect exceptionally stable consonant clusters.
text = string.gsub(text, "|", "")
-- Give a vowel height to all epenthetic vowels that still lack one.
text = string_gsub2(text, "(.)( *..)v( *.. *)(.)",
function(vowelL, consonL, consonR, vowelR)
return vowelL..consonL..
maxF1(vowelL, vowelR, "E").."#"..
consonR..vowelR
end
)
end
-- Tag all vowels for next set of operations.
text = string.gsub(text, "([aEei])", "/%1")
-- There is no variation in the surface realizations of vowels
-- between two identical secondary articulations.
text = string_gsub2(text, "([jGw])( *)/([aEei])(#? *.)%1",
function(secondary, _, vowel, infix)
return (
secondary.._..VOWEL[F1[vowel]][F2[secondary]]..
infix..secondary
)
end
)
if diphthongs then
text = string_gsub2(text, "(.)([jGw])( *)/([aEei])(#?)( *)(.)([jGw])",
function(
primaryL, secondaryL, _, vowel, epenth, __, primaryR, secondaryR
)
local f1 = F1[vowel]
return (
primaryL..secondaryL.._..
VOWEL[f1][F2[secondaryL]]..epenth.."="..
VOWEL[f1][F2[secondaryR]]..epenth..__..
primaryR..secondaryR
)
end
)
else
-- Vowels neighboring pseudo-glides.
fn = function(
primaryL, secondaryL, _, vowel, epenth,
__, primaryR, secondaryR, flag
)
local f2L = F2[secondaryL]
local f2R = F2[secondaryR]
local f2
if flag then
f2 = math.max(f2L, f2R)
else
f2 = math.min(f2L, f2R)
end
return (
primaryL..secondaryL.._..
VOWEL[F1[vowel]][f2]..epenth..__..
primaryR..secondaryR
)
end
text = string.gsub(text, "(_)([jGw])( *)/("..V..")(#?)( *)(.)([jGw])",
function(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)
return fn(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, leftFlag)
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "(.)([jGw])( *)/("..V..")(#?)( *)(_)([jGw])",
function(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)
return fn(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, rightFlag)
end
)
needVOWEL_REFLEX()
-- Vowels between two non-glides have the most predictable reflexes.
text = string_gsub2(text,
"([ptkmnNrl])(.)( *)/([aEei])(#? *)([ptkmnNrl])(.)",
function(
primaryL, secondaryL, _, vowel, infix, primaryR, secondaryR
)
return primaryL..secondaryL.._..
VOWEL_REFLEX[primaryL][primaryR]
[F2[secondaryL]][F2[secondaryR]][F1[vowel]]..
infix..primaryR..secondaryR
end
)
-- Exceptionally for the single word "rej".
text = string.gsub(text, "& *(rG *)([V7])( *tj) *&",
function(prefix, vowel, suffix)
return "&"..prefix..FRONT_VOWEL[vowel]..suffix.."&"
end
)
-- Vowels always claim the secondary articulation
-- of a neighboring back unrounded glide.
text = string.gsub(text, "(hG *)/([aEei])", function(prefix, vowel)
return prefix..BACK_VOWEL[vowel]
end)
text = string.gsub(text, "/([aEei])(#? *hG)", function(vowel, suffix)
return BACK_VOWEL[vowel]..suffix
end)
if not enunciate then
-- Unless already claimed, epenthetic vowels after a glide
-- always claim the secondary articulation to the left.
text = string.gsub(text, "([hH])(.)( *)/([aEei])#",
function(primaryL, secondaryL, _, vowel)
return (
primaryL..secondaryL.._..
VOWEL[F1[vowel]][F2[secondaryL]].."#"
)
end
)
end
-- Unless already claimed, vowels before a glide
-- always claim the secondary articulation to the right.
text = string.gsub(text, "/([aEei])(#?)( *[hHyY])(.)",
function(vowel, epenth, primaryR, secondaryR)
return (
VOWEL[F1[vowel]][F2[secondaryR]]..epenth..
primaryR..secondaryR
)
end
)
-- For now, unless already claimed, vowels before a rounded consonant
-- claim the secondary articulation to the right.
text = string.gsub(text, "/([aEei])(#? *.w)", function(vowel, suffix)
return ROUND_VOWEL[vowel]..suffix
end)
-- For now, unless already claimed, remaining vowels
-- claim the secondary articulation to the left.
text = string.gsub(text, "([jGw])( *)/([aEei])",
function(secondaryL, _, vowel)
return secondaryL.._..VOWEL[F1[vowel]][F2[secondaryL]]
end
)
-- Change certain vowels in a special environment from round to front.
text = string_gsub2(text, "(hj *)([Oou])( *.w *"..V.." *h[jh])",
function(prefix, vowel, suffix)
return prefix..FRONT_VOWEL[vowel]..suffix
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "(hj *)([Oou])( *)(.w)( *)("..V..")",
function(prefix, vowelL, _, conson, __, vowelR)
if conson ~= "hw" or F1[vowelL] ~= F1[vowelR] then
return prefix..FRONT_VOWEL[vowelL].._..conson..__..vowelR
end
end
)
if not enunciate then
text = string.gsub(text, "(hj *)([Oou])( *.w *.w)",
function(prefix, vowel, suffix)
return prefix..FRONT_VOWEL[vowel]..suffix
end
)
end
text = string.gsub(text, "(a#? *hj *)Q( *.w *"..V..")", "%1a%2")
if not enunciate then
text = string.gsub(text, "(a#? *hj *)Q( *.w *.w)", "%1a%2")
end
-- Tag certain glide-vowel-non-glide sequences for special reflexes.
if false and enunciate then
text = string.gsub(
text, "([hHyY][jw] *)("..V.." *[ptkmnNrl])", "%1/%2"
)
else
text = string.gsub(
text, "([HyY][jw] *)("..V.." *[ptkmnNrl])", "%1/%2"
)
text = string.gsub(
text, "([&#] *h[jw] *)("..V.." *[ptkmnNrl])", "%1/%2"
)
text = string.gsub(
text, "([EeiAV7MOou] *h[jw] *)([aAQ] *[ptkmnNrl])", "%1/%2"
)
text = string.gsub(text, "([ei7M])( *hj *)([EeV7])( *[kN]G)",
function(vowelL, infix, vowelR, suffix)
if F1[vowelL] > F1[vowelR] then
return vowelL..infix.."/"..vowelR..suffix
end
end
)
text = string.gsub(
text, "(hj *[aEei]#? *hw *)("..V.." *[ptkmnNrl])", "%1/%2"
)
end
-- Untag certain sequences, exempting them from special reflexes.
text = string.gsub(text, "(hj *)/([aEei] *[knNrl]w)", "%1%2")
-- Special reflexes.
text = string.gsub(text, "([jw])( *)/("..V..")( *)(.)([jGw])",
function(secondaryL, _, vowel, __, primaryR, secondaryR)
return (
secondaryL.._..
VOWEL_REFLEX["h"][primaryR]
[F2[secondaryL]][F2[secondaryR]][F1[vowel]]..
__..primaryR..secondaryR
)
end
)
-- Exceptional phrase-initial reflex.
text = string.gsub(text, "& *([Hh]j *)([V7])( *[kN]G)",
function(prefix, vowel, suffix)
return "&"..prefix..FRONT_VOWEL[vowel]..suffix
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "& *([Hh]w *)M( *tG)", "&%1u%2")
end
if not enunciate then
-- Temporarily cancel epenthetic {i} neighboring {yi'y}.
text = string.gsub(text, "i#( *yj)", "%1")
-- {yi'y} neighboring {i} may now be demoted to {y}.
text = string.gsub(text, "([iMu]#? *)yj", "%1hj")
text = string.gsub(text, "yj( *[iMu])", "hj%1")
end
-- {'yiy} may now be demoted everywhere.
if not enunciate then
text = string.gsub(text, "(i# *)Yj", "%1hjihj")
text = string.gsub(text, "Yj", "hjihji#hj")
else
text = string.gsub(text, "Yj", "hjihj&&hj")
end
-- For the purposes of this template,
-- surface all glides pronounced in isolation.
text = string.gsub(text, "& *h(.) *&", "&H%1&")
if not diphthongs then
-- Opportunistically front these vowels.
text = string.gsub(text, "([hy]j *)([A7M])( *[kN]?G? *[kN]G *"..V..")",
function(prefix, vowel, suffix)
return prefix..FRONT_VOWEL[vowel]..suffix
end
)
-- Surface certain glides.
text = string.gsub(text, "& *h(w *[Oou])", "&H%1")
text = string.gsub(text, "h(w *[aEeiAV7M])", "H%1")
text = string.gsub(text, "& *h(j *[AV7MQOou])", "&H%1")
if not enunciate then
text = string.gsub(text, "([ptkmnNrl]..# *)h(w *[Oou])", "%1H%2")
text = string.gsub(text, "([ptkmnNrl]..# *)h(j *"..V..")", "%1H%2")
end
text = string.gsub(text, "([AV7MQOou]#? *)h(j *[AV7MQOou])", "%1H%2")
text = string.gsub(text, "([aEeiAV7M])(#? *)hw( *)([QOou])",
function(vowelL, infix, _, vowelR)
if F1[vowelL] > F1[vowelR] then
return vowelL..infix.."Hw".._..vowelR
end
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "([AV7MQOou])(#? *)hj( *)([aEei])",
function(vowelL, infix, _, vowelR)
if F1[vowelL] > F1[vowelR] then
return vowelL..infix.."Hj".._..vowelR
end
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "([aEei])(#? *)hj( *)([AV7MQOou])",
function(vowelL, infix, _, vowelR)
if F1[vowelL] < F1[vowelR] then
return vowelL..infix.."Hj".._..vowelR
end
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V..")( *)h([jw]) *&",
function(vowel, _, secondary)
if F2[vowel] ~= F2[secondary] then
return vowel.._.."H"..secondary.."&"
end
end
)
if not enunciate then
-- Protect word-final epenthetic vowels after non-glides
-- from the next operation.
text = string.gsub(text, "([ptkmnNrl]."..V..")(# )", "%1/%2")
-- De-epenthesize vowels if they still neighbor unsurfaced glides.
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V..")#( *h.)", "%1%2")
text = string.gsub(text, "(h. *"..V..")#", "%1")
-- Adjust F1 of currently remaining epenthetic vowels.
text = string_gsub2(text,
"("..V..")( *.[jGw])(.)#( *.[jGw] *)("..V..")",
function(vowelL, infixL, vowel, infixR, vowelR)
return (
vowelL..infixL..
VOWEL[F1[maxF1(vowelL, vowelR, "E")]][F2[vowel]].."/#"..
infixR..vowelR
)
end
)
text = string.gsub(text, "/", "")
end
end
-- Delete all remaining unsurfaced glides.
text = string.gsub(text, "h.", "")
-- Surface realization for {yi'y}.
text = string.gsub(text, "yj", "i^")
if not diphthongs then
-- Realization for surfaced {y}.
text = string_gsub2(text, "("..V.."?)(#?)( *)Hj( *)("..V.."?)",
function(vowelL, epenthL, _, __, vowelR)
if vowelL ~= "" then
if vowelR ~= "" then
if vowelL == vowelR and
F2[vowelL] == F2J
then
return vowelL.._..__..vowelR
else
return (
vowelL..epenthL.._..
maxF1(vowelL, vowelR, "E").."^"..__..vowelR
)
end
else
return vowelL.._..epenthL..maxF1(vowelL, "E").."^"..__
end
else
if vowelR ~= "" then
return _..maxF1(vowelR, "E").."^"..__..vowelR
else
return _.."i^"..__
end
end
end
)
if not enunciate then
-- Flatten this epenthetic vowel and surfaced glide.
text = string_gsub2(
text, "([aAQ] *"..C..")E#( *)E%^( *)a", "%1a%2%3a"
)
-- Collapse this epenthetic vowel and
-- surfaced glide into a semi-vowel.
text = string.gsub(text, "([aEei])#( *)%1%^", "%2%1^")
end
end
if MERGED_MID_VOWELS then
text = string.gsub(text, "E", "e")
text = string.gsub(text, "O", "o")
end
chars = splitChars(text, ".")
if not diphthongs and not enunciate then
-- Geminate long vowels.
local index = #chars
repeat
local ch = chars[index]
local index2 = index - 1
if IS_VOWEL[ch] then
local ch2 = chars[index + 1]
if ch2 ~= "#" and
ch2 ~= "^" and
chars[index2] == ch
then
chars[index] = ":"
end
end
index = index2
until index == 1
text = table.concat(chars, "")
end
-- Just in case we've accumulated some whitespace at the edges.
text = string.gsub(text, " *(&+) *", "%1")
needCONSON_REFLEX()
-- Tweak remaining consonants, using offsets as a guide.
text = string.gsub(text, "()(.)([jGw])( *)([ptkmnNrl]?)([jGw]?)()",
function(
offsetL, primaryL, secondaryL, _, primaryR, secondaryR, offsetR
)
local isInitial = chars[offsetL - 1] == "&"
local isFinal = chars[offsetR] == "&"
if primaryL == "H" or
primaryL == "y"
then
return primaryL..secondaryL.._
end
if primaryL == "_" then
if noHints then
-- Delete pseudo-glide.
return _
end
if isInitial then
-- Show secondary articulation to the left, not the right.
return secondaryL..primaryL.._
end
return primaryL..secondaryL.._
end
local geminated = primaryL == primaryR
if primaryL ~= "t" and primaryR == "t" then
-- /tʲ/ is palatalized postalveolar.
-- /tˠ/ is velarized dental.
-- /nʲ, rʲ, lʲ/ are palatalized dental.
-- /nˠ, rˠ, lˠ/ are velarized postalveolar.
-- Regressively assimilate primary dental or postalveolar.
-- None of this will be visible unless PHONETIC_DETAILS == true.
primaryL = CONSON_REFLEX[primaryL]
[secondaryL == "j" and "G" or "j"]
primaryR = CONSON_REFLEX[primaryR][secondaryR]
else
primaryL = CONSON_REFLEX[primaryL][secondaryL]
if primaryR ~= "" then
primaryR = CONSON_REFLEX[primaryR][secondaryR]
end
end
if primaryR == "T" then
if primaryL == "T" then
primaryL = finalJ
primaryR = initialJ
if primaryL == "S" and
primaryR ~= "s"
then
primaryL = "T"
elseif
primaryL == "T" and
primaryR == "s" and
medialJ == "S"
then
primaryL = "S"
end
else
primaryR = medialJ
end
elseif primaryL == "T" then
if isInitial then
primaryL = initialJ
elseif isFinal then
primaryL = finalJ
else
primaryL = medialJ
end
end
if primaryR ~= "" then
-- Consonant cluster.
-- For some reason, the {t} in {lt} and {ļt} is voiceless.
if not geminated and
primaryL ~= "l" and
primaryL ~= "L"
then
primaryL = VOICED_PRIMARY[primaryL] or primaryL
primaryR = VOICED_PRIMARY[primaryR] or primaryR
end
-- Display secondary articulation only once for the cluster.
secondaryL = ""
elseif
not isInitial and
not isFinal
then
-- Medial single consonant.
primaryL = VOICED_PRIMARY[primaryL] or primaryL
end
if voice == false then
primaryL = VOICELESS_PRIMARY[primaryL] or primaryL
primaryR = VOICELESS_PRIMARY[primaryR] or primaryR
elseif voice == true then
primaryL = VOICED_PRIMARY[primaryL] or primaryL
primaryR = VOICED_PRIMARY[primaryR] or primaryR
end
return primaryL..secondaryL.._..primaryR..secondaryR
end
)
if not diphthongs then
if not enunciate then
-- Elegantly connect long and epenthetic vowels across word gaps.
text = string.gsub(text, "(["..V_..":]): +", "%1 : ")
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V..") +%1([^%^])", "%1 :%2")
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V..") +%1 *&", "%1 :&")
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V..")# +%1", " %1 :")
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V.."#) +", " %1 ")
end
if W_OFF_GLIDES then
-- Add [w] off-glides after certain consonants.
text = string.gsub(text, "([pbm]G *)([aEei])", "%1BG%2")
text = string.gsub(text, "([kgnNrl]w *)([aEeiAV7M])", "%1Hw%2")
-- Remove [w] off-glides after certain consonants
-- when they occur after rounded vowels.
text = string.gsub(text, "([QOou] *[nrl]? *[nrl]w *)Hw", "%1")
text = string.gsub(text, "([QOou] *[kgN]? *Nw *)HwM", "%1M")
end
end
if not enunciation and PARENTHETICAL_EPENTHESIS then
text = string.gsub(text, "(.)#", "(%1)")
if W_OFF_GLIDES then
text = string.gsub(text, "([HB].)%(("..V..")", "(%1%2")
text = string.gsub(text, "([HB][Gw])( *[Eei]%^)", "(%1)%2")
end
text = string.gsub(text, "%)(=?)%(", "%1")
end
-- Clean up prosodic unit margins.
text = string.gsub(text, " *&[ &]*", "&")
if false and enunciate then
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V..")", "%1.")
text = string.gsub(text, "("..V..")%.%^", "%1^")
text = string.gsub(text, "%.(.[jGw]&)", "%1")
text = string.gsub(text, "%.("..V.."%^&)", "%1")
text = string.gsub(text, "%.&", "&")
end
text = string.gsub(text, "^&* *", "")
text = string.gsub(text, " *&*$", "")
-- Convert remaining word gaps to liaison.
text = string.gsub(text, " +", liaison and "_" or "")
needPHONETIC_IPA()
text = string.gsub(text, ".[jGw#%^]?", PHONETIC_IPA)
addUnique(outSeq, text)
end
ZTBL = function(text, sep)
local tbl = {}
for key in mw.text.gsplit(text, sep or " ") do
tbl[key] = true
end
return tbl
end
export._parse = parse
export._toBender = toBender
export._toMOD = toMOD
export._toPhonemic = toPhonemic
export._toPhonetic = toPhonetic
function export.bender(frame)
return table.concat(toBender(parse(frame.args[1], frame.args)), ", ")
end
function export.MOD(frame)
return toMOD(frame.args[1])
end
function export.parse(frame)
return table.concat(parse(frame.args[1]), ", ")
end
function export.phonemic(frame)
return table.concat(toPhonemic(parse(frame.args[1])), ", ")
end
function export.phonetic(frame)
return table.concat(toPhonetic(parse(frame.args[1]), frame.args), ", ")
end
return export