Wiktionary

gur

See also: gür, Gür, and GUR

Albanian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Albanian *gura, from o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥H- (“mountain”), from *gʷerH-. Compare Lithuanian gùras (“promontory”), Serbo-Croatian gòra, Ancient Greek δεῖρος (deîros)).[1]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

gur m (plural gurë, definite guri, definite plural gurë)

  1. stone, rock
  2. boulder
  3. (medicine) calculus
  4. precious stone, gem
  5. pith of some fruits

Declension edit

Declension of gur
indefinite definite
singular plural singular plural
nominative gur gurë guri gurët
accusative gurin
dative guri gurëve gurit gurëvet
ablative gurësh

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

  • [1] noun gur (def./sg. guri; indef./pl. gurë; def./pl. gurët) • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)

References edit

  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “gur”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 127

Azerbaijani edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Turkic *kür.[1]

Pronunciation edit

  • Audio(file)

Adjective edit

gur (comparative daha gur, superlative ən gur)

  1. heavy, intense (of great force, power, or intensity)
    gur yağış ― heavy rain
  2. bright (of light)
    gur işıq ― bright light
  3. loud (of voice)
    gur səs ― loud voice
  4. noisy
    gur küçələr ― noisy streets
    gur bazar ― noisy bazars
  5. dense, thick (of hair)
    gur saçlar ― thick hair
    gur yal ― thick mane
  6. seething, rough, bubbling (of water)
  7. lively, busy, full of life
    gur alver ― lively bargaining; lively trade

Adverb edit

gur

  1. strongly, strong, hard, heavily
    Synonym: bərk
    ocaq gur yanır ― the fire burns strong [in the hearth]
    yağış gur yağır ― it is raining heavily

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Nauka, page 106

Further reading edit

  • “gur” in Obastan.com.

Bissa edit

Noun edit

gur

  1. egg

Burushaski edit

Noun edit

gur

  1. wheat

Chinese edit

For pronunciation and definitions of gur – see 啹 (“to be not discontented; to accept; etc.”).
(This term is a variant form of 啹).

Irish edit

Etymology edit

go +‎ -r

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ɡʊɾˠ/, /ɡəɾˠ/

Conjunction edit

gur (triggers lenition)

  1. that (used to introduce a subordinate clause beginning with a verb in the past tense, with the exception of some irregular verbs)
    Dúirt sé gur chuala sé na héin.
    He said that he heard the birds.

Particle edit

gur (triggers lenition in the past/conditional, present/future form before a vowel gurb, past/conditional form before a vowel gurbh)

  1. that... is
    Deir sé gur maith leis tae.
    He says that he likes tea.
  2. that... was/would be
    Dúirt sé gur mhaith leis tae.
    He said that he liked/would like tea.

Related terms edit

Irish copular forms
Simple copular forms
Present/future
Affirmative Negative Interrogative Neg. inter.
Main clauses is ní an nach
Direct relative clauses nach
Indirect relative clauses ar, arbv
Other subordinate clauses gur, gurbv an nach
Past/conditional
Affirmative Negative Interrogative Neg. inter.
Main clauses ba, b’v níor, níorbhv ar, arbhv nár, nárbhv
Direct relative clauses ba, abv nár, nárbhv
Indirect relative clauses ar, arbhv
Other subordinate clauses gur, gurbhv ar, arbhv nár, nárbhv
Present subjunctive
Affirmative Negative
gura, gurabv nára, nárabv
    Compound copular forms
Base word Present/future Past/conditional
cá cár, cárbv cár, cárbhv
cé cér, cérbv cér, cérbhv
dá dá mba, dá mb’v
de/do dar, darbv dar, darbhv
faoi faoinar, faoinarbv faoinar, faoinarbhv
i inar, inarbv inar, inarbhv
le lenar, lenarbv lenar, lenarbhv
má más má ba, má b’v
mura mura, murabv murar, murarbhv
ó (prep.) ónar, ónarbv ónar, ónarbhv
ó (conj.) ós ó ba, ó b’v
trí trínar, trínarbv trínar, trínarbhv
v Used before vowel sounds

Middle English edit

Determiner edit

gur

  1. Alternative form of your

North Frisian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Frisian gōd, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz.

Pronunciation edit

IPA(key): /ɡʊə̯/

Adjective edit

gur (comparative beeter, superlative beest)

  1. (Sylt) good

Northern Kurdish edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Iranian *wŕ̥kah.

Noun edit

gur

  1. wolf

Scottish Gaelic edit

Etymology 1 edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun edit

gur m (genitive singular guir)

  1. verbal noun of guir
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Conjunction edit

gur

  1. that
    Tha e ag ràdh gur e Suòmach a tha ann.
    He says that he is a Finn.

Etymology 3 edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronoun edit

gur

  1. you (plural or formal singular, direct object)
    Nach eil mi gur tuigsinn?
    Don't I understand you?
Usage notes edit
  • Adds the prefix n- to the following word if it begins with a vowel:
    Bidh iad gur n-iarraidh ann. - They'll want you there.
Related terms edit
Related terms

Sumerian edit

Romanization edit

gur

  1. Romanization of 𒄥 (gur)

Turka edit

Numeral edit

gur

  1. twenty

References edit

  • Lexique Tchourama-Français Français-Tchourama‎[2], preliminary edition, Société Internationale de Linguistique (SIL), 2003

Yapese edit

Pronoun edit

gur

  1. Second-person singular pronoun; you
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