摜

See also: 掼

摜 U+645C, 摜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-645C ← 摛 [U+645B] CJK Unified Ideographs 摝 → [U+645D]

Translingual

Han character

摜 (radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手田十金 (QWJC), four-corner 5508₆, composition ⿰扌貫)

1. throw to the ground
2. know, be familiar

References

• KangXi: page 450, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12591
• Dae Jaweon: page 800, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1951, character 2
• Unihan data for U+645C

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Chinese

trad.		摜
simp.		掼

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (毌) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
毌	*koːn, *koːns
貫	*koːn, *koːns
樌	*koːns
鏆	*koːns
遦	*koːns
慣	*kroːns
摜	*kroːns
瑻	*kuːn
謴	*kuːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kroːns): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 貫 (OC *koːn, *koːns)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guàn (guan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaan³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: guàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢˋ
    • Wade–Giles: kuan4
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guann
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guàn
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kwän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwaan³
    • Yale: gwaan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwaan³
    • Guangdong Romanization: guan³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷäːn³³/

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• Middle Chinese: /kˠuan^H/

Rime
Character	摜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	刪 (70)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古患切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠuanH/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷᵚanH/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɐnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwaɨnH/
Li Rong	/kuanH/
Wang Li	/kwanH/
Bernard Karlgren	/kwanH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	guàn

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*kˤro[n]-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kroːns/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	摜
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	guàn
Middle Chinese	‹ kwænH ›
Old Chinese	/*kˁro[n]-s/
English	accustomed to
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	摜
Reading #	1/1
No.	4472
Phonetic component	毌
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	慣
Old Chinese	/*kroːns/

Definitions

摜

1. to throw to the ground

   • 你從她手中奪下一塊錢，如同捧著寶貝似的直奔空地，正好輪到阿海坐莊，你鑽進人堆，把一塊錢摜在地下，大家都笑了起來。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]
     你从她手中夺下一块钱，如同捧着宝贝似的直奔空地，正好轮到阿海坐庄，你钻进人堆，把一块钱掼在地下，大家都笑了起来。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]

     From: 28 August 1991, Kuo Cheng 郭箏, God's Dice 上帝的骰子, China Times 中國時報

     Nǐ cóng tā shǒu zhōng duó xià yī kuài qián, rútóng pěngzhe bǎobèi sìde zhíbēn kòngdì, zhènghǎo lúndào Āhǎi zuòzhuāng, nǐ zuānjìn rénduī, bǎ yī kuài qián guàn zài dìxià, dàjiā dōu xiào le qǐlái. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this example)

Compounds

• 摜交／掼交
• 摜壓／掼压

• 摜打／掼打
• 摜碎／掼碎

• 摜紗帽／掼纱帽
• 摜蛋／掼蛋 (guàndàn)

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Japanese

Kanji

摜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): かん (kan)
• Kun: ならう (narau)

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Vietnamese

Han character

摜: Hán Nôm readings: quán

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation