fá
Bassa edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
fá
References edit
- Bassa-English Dictionary
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Faroese edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Adjective edit
fá
- inflection of fáur:
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
Verb edit
fá (third person singular past indicative fekk, third person plural past indicative fingu, supine fingið)
Synonyms edit
Hungarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
fá (plural fák)
Declension edit
Its inflected forms are uncommon.
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | fá | fák |
accusative | fát | fákat |
dative | fának | fáknak |
instrumental | fával | fákkal |
causal-final | fáért | fákért |
translative | fává | fákká |
terminative | fáig | fákig |
essive-formal | fáként | fákként |
essive-modal | fául | — |
inessive | fában | fákban |
superessive | fán | fákon |
adessive | fánál | fáknál |
illative | fába | fákba |
sublative | fára | fákra |
allative | fához | fákhoz |
elative | fából | fákból |
delative | fáról | fákról |
ablative | fától | fáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
fáé | fáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
fáéi | fákéi |
Possessive forms of fá | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | fám | fáim |
2nd person sing. | fád | fáid |
3rd person sing. | fája | fái |
1st person plural | fánk | fáink |
2nd person plural | fátok | fáitok |
3rd person plural | fájuk | fáik |
or (as a means of distinction from the inflection of fa (“tree”))
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | fá | fá-k |
accusative | fá-t | fá-kat |
dative | fá-nak | fá-knak |
instrumental | fá-val | fá-kkal |
causal-final | fá-ért | fá-kért |
translative | fá-vá | fá-kká |
terminative | fá-ig | fá-kig |
essive-formal | fá-ként | fá-kként |
essive-modal | fá-ul | — |
inessive | fá-ban | fá-kban |
superessive | fá-n | fá-kon |
adessive | fá-nál | fá-knál |
illative | fá-ba | fá-kba |
sublative | fá-ra | fá-kra |
allative | fá-hoz | fá-khoz |
elative | fá-ból | fá-kból |
delative | fá-ról | fá-król |
ablative | fá-tól | fá-któl |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
fá-é | fá-ké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
fá-éi | fá-kéi |
Possessive forms of fá | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | fá-m | fá-im |
2nd person sing. | fá-d | fá-id |
3rd person sing. | fá-ja | fá-i |
1st person plural | fá-nk | fá-ink |
2nd person plural | fá-tok | fá-itok |
3rd person plural | fá-juk | fá-ik |
Further reading edit
- (2): fa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (Hungarian) An article on solfège with hand signs
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną. Doublet of fanga (“to capture, to seize”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
fá (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative fékk, third-person plural past indicative fengu, supine fengið)
- (transitive, with accusative) to receive, to get
- (ditransitive, with dative and accusative objects) to give (somebody something)
Conjugation edit
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að fá | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
fengið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
fándi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég fæ | við fáum | present (nútíð) |
ég fái | við fáum |
þú færð | þið fáið | þú fáir | þið fáið | ||
hann, hún, það fær | þeir, þær, þau fá | hann, hún, það fái | þeir, þær, þau fái | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég fékk | við fengum | past (þátíð) |
ég fengi | við fengjum |
þú fékkst | þið fenguð | þú fengir | þið fengjuð | ||
hann, hún, það fékk | þeir, þær, þau fengu | hann, hún, það fengi | þeir, þær, þau fengju | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
fá (þú) | fáið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
fáðu | fáiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að fást | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
fengist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
fándist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég fæst | við fáumst | present (nútíð) |
ég fáist | við fáumst |
þú fæst | þið fáist | þú fáist | þið fáist | ||
hann, hún, það fæst | þeir, þær, þau fást | hann, hún, það fáist | þeir, þær, þau fáist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég fékkst | við fengumst | past (þátíð) |
ég fengist | við fengjumst |
þú fékkst | þið fengust | þú fengist | þið fengjust | ||
hann, hún, það fékkst | þeir, þær, þau fengust | hann, hún, það fengist | þeir, þær, þau fengjust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
fást (þú) | fáist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
fástu | fáisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
fenginn | fengin | fengið | fengnir | fengnar | fengin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
fenginn | fengna | fengið | fengna | fengnar | fengin | |
dative (þágufall) |
fengnum | fenginni | fengnu | fengnum | fengnum | fengnum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
fengins | fenginnar | fengins | fenginna | fenginna | fenginna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
fengni | fengna | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
dative (þágufall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu |
Synonyms edit
- (to receive): eignast
- (to give): gefa, láta af hendi
Derived terms edit
Irish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Preposition edit
fá (plus dative, triggers lenition)
Usage notes edit
The standard Irish and Connacht form faoi (Munster fé) means both ‘under’ and ‘about, concerning’. In Ulster, these two meanings are split: faoi means ‘under’, while fá means ‘about, concerning’.
Derived terms edit
- fád (contraction with do (“your sg”))
- fám (contraction with mo (“my”))
- fán corresponding to standard faoin
- fána corresponding to standard faoina
- fánar corresponding to standard faoinar
- fánár corresponding to standard faoinár
- fánarb corresponding to standard faoinarb
- fánarbh corresponding to standard faoinarbh
Etymology 2 edit
Particle edit
fá (triggers h-prothesis)
- Alternative form of fa, obsolete form of ba (“was”) (past affirmative and relative of is).
- 2014 [1628–1634], Geoffrey Keating, edited by Beatrix Färber, David Comyn, Patrick S. Dinneen, Foras Feasa ar Éirinn[1], CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts:
- gurab Alba fá hainm don chrích sin
- that that country’s name was Scotland
Related terms edit
Simple copular forms
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Compound copular forms
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v Used before vowel sounds |
Lahu edit
Verb edit
fá
- to hide something
See also edit
vàʔ (to hide oneself)
Mandarin edit
Alternative forms edit
Romanization edit
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 乏
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 伐
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 垡
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 姂
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拨
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撤
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 栰
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 泚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 疺
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瞁
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 砝
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筏
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罰/罚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罸
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茷
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 藅
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 閥/阀
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 法
Old Irish edit
Pronunciation edit
Conjunction edit
fá
- Alternative spelling of fa (“or”)
Old Norse edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
Verb edit
fá (singular past indicative fekk, plural past indicative fengu, past participle fenginn)
- to get
Conjugation edit
infinitive | fá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandi, fándi | |
past participle | fenginn, finginn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fæ | fekk |
2nd-person singular | fær | fekkt |
3rd-person singular | fær | fekk |
1st-person plural | fám | fengum, fingum |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fenguð, finguð |
3rd-person plural | fá | fengu, fingu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fenga, finga |
2nd-person singular | fáir | fengir, fingir |
3rd-person singular | fái | fengi, fingi |
1st-person plural | fáim | fengim, fingim |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fengið, fingið |
3rd-person plural | fái | fengi, fingi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fá | |
1st-person plural | fám | |
2nd-person plural | fáið |
infinitive | fásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandisk | |
past participle | fengizk, fingizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fengumk, fingumk |
2nd-person singular | fæsk | fekkzk |
3rd-person singular | fæsk | fekksk |
1st-person plural | fámsk | fengumsk, fingumsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fenguzk, finguzk |
3rd-person plural | fásk | fengusk, fingusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fengumk, fingumk |
2nd-person singular | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
3rd-person singular | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
1st-person plural | fáimsk | fengimsk, fingimsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fengizk, fingizk |
3rd-person plural | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fásk | |
1st-person plural | fámsk | |
2nd-person plural | fáizk |
Descendants edit
- Icelandic: fá
- Faroese: fáa, fá
- Norwegian: få
- Elfdalian: fą̊
- Old Swedish: fā
- Swedish: få
- Old Danish: fā
- Danish: få
References edit
- fá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Norse ᚠᚨᛁᚺᛁᛞᛟ (faihido), ᚠᚨᚺᛁᛞᛟ (fahido) (1st singular past indicative), from Proto-Germanic *faihijaną.
Verb edit
fá
Conjugation edit
infinitive | fá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandi | |
past participle | fáðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fáða |
2nd-person singular | fár | fáðir |
3rd-person singular | fár | fáði |
1st-person plural | fám | fáðum |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fáðuð |
3rd-person plural | fá | fáðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fáða |
2nd-person singular | fáir | fáðir |
3rd-person singular | fái | fáði |
1st-person plural | fáim | fáðim |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fáðið |
3rd-person plural | fái | fáði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fá | |
1st-person plural | fám | |
2nd-person plural | fáið |
infinitive | fásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fándisk | |
past participle | fázk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fáðumk |
2nd-person singular | fásk | fáðisk |
3rd-person singular | fásk | fáðisk |
1st-person plural | fámsk | fáðumsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fáðuzk |
3rd-person plural | fásk | fáðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fáðumk |
2nd-person singular | fáisk | fáðisk |
3rd-person singular | fáisk | fáðisk |
1st-person plural | fáimsk | fáðimsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fáðizk |
3rd-person plural | fáisk | fáðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fásk | |
1st-person plural | fámsk | |
2nd-person plural | fáizk |
Alternative forms edit
Descendants edit
- Icelandic: fá
Etymology 3 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective edit
fá
- positive degree strong feminine nominative/accusative singular of fár
- positive degree strong neuter dative singular of fár
- positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of fár
- positive degree weak masculine accusative/dative/genitive singular of fár
- positive degree weak feminine singular of fár
- positive degree weak neuter nominative singular of fár
- positive degree weak nominative/accusative/genitive plural of fár
References edit
- fá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
From Latin fa[muli] in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
Pronunciation edit
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: fá
Noun edit
fá m (plural fás)
- fa (musical note)
Coordinate terms edit
Verb edit
fá
Scanian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
fá (preterite singular fikk or fe, preterite plural finge, supine fáeð)
- to get