fá
BassaEdit
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
fá
ReferencesEdit
- Bassa-English Dictionary
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
FaroeseEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
AdjectiveEdit
fá
- inflection of fáur:
Etymology 2Edit
From Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
VerbEdit
fá (third person singular past indicative fekk, third person plural past indicative fingu, supine fingið)
SynonymsEdit
HungarianEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
fá (plural fák)
DeclensionEdit
Its inflected forms are uncommon.
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | fá | fák |
accusative | fát | fákat |
dative | fának | fáknak |
instrumental | fával | fákkal |
causal-final | fáért | fákért |
translative | fává | fákká |
terminative | fáig | fákig |
essive-formal | fáként | fákként |
essive-modal | fául | — |
inessive | fában | fákban |
superessive | fán | fákon |
adessive | fánál | fáknál |
illative | fába | fákba |
sublative | fára | fákra |
allative | fához | fákhoz |
elative | fából | fákból |
delative | fáról | fákról |
ablative | fától | fáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
fáé | fáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
fáéi | fákéi |
Possessive forms of fá | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | fám | fáim |
2nd person sing. | fád | fáid |
3rd person sing. | fája | fái |
1st person plural | fánk | fáink |
2nd person plural | fátok | fáitok |
3rd person plural | fájuk | fáik |
or (as a means of distinction from the inflection of fa (“tree”))
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | fá | fá-k |
accusative | fá-t | fá-kat |
dative | fá-nak | fá-knak |
instrumental | fá-val | fá-kkal |
causal-final | fá-ért | fá-kért |
translative | fá-vá | fá-kká |
terminative | fá-ig | fá-kig |
essive-formal | fá-ként | fá-kként |
essive-modal | fá-ul | — |
inessive | fá-ban | fá-kban |
superessive | fá-n | fá-kon |
adessive | fá-nál | fá-knál |
illative | fá-ba | fá-kba |
sublative | fá-ra | fá-kra |
allative | fá-hoz | fá-khoz |
elative | fá-ból | fá-kból |
delative | fá-ról | fá-król |
ablative | fá-tól | fá-któl |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
fá-é | fá-ké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
fá-éi | fá-kéi |
Possessive forms of fá | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | fá-m | fá-im |
2nd person sing. | fá-d | fá-id |
3rd person sing. | fá-ja | fá-i |
1st person plural | fá-nk | fá-ink |
2nd person plural | fá-tok | fá-itok |
3rd person plural | fá-juk | fá-ik |
Further readingEdit
- (2): fa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (Hungarian) An article on solfège with hand signs
IcelandicEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną. Doublet of fanga (“to capture, to seize”).
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
fá (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative fékk, third-person plural past indicative fengu, supine fengið)
- (transitive, with accusative) to receive, to get
- (ditransitive, with dative and accusative objects) to give (somebody something)
ConjugationEdit
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að fá | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
fengið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
fándi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég fæ | við fáum | present (nútíð) |
ég fái | við fáum |
þú færð | þið fáið | þú fáir | þið fáið | ||
hann, hún, það fær | þeir, þær, þau fá | hann, hún, það fái | þeir, þær, þau fái | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég fékk | við fengum | past (þátíð) |
ég fengi | við fengjum |
þú fékkst | þið fenguð | þú fengir | þið fengjuð | ||
hann, hún, það fékk | þeir, þær, þau fengu | hann, hún, það fengi | þeir, þær, þau fengju | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
fá (þú) | fáið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
fáðu | fáiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að fást | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
fengist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
fándist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég fæst | við fáumst | present (nútíð) |
ég fáist | við fáumst |
þú fæst | þið fáist | þú fáist | þið fáist | ||
hann, hún, það fæst | þeir, þær, þau fást | hann, hún, það fáist | þeir, þær, þau fáist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég fékkst | við fengumst | past (þátíð) |
ég fengist | við fengjumst |
þú fékkst | þið fengust | þú fengist | þið fengjust | ||
hann, hún, það fékkst | þeir, þær, þau fengust | hann, hún, það fengist | þeir, þær, þau fengjust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
fást (þú) | fáist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
fástu | fáisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
fenginn | fengin | fengið | fengnir | fengnar | fengin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
fenginn | fengna | fengið | fengna | fengnar | fengin | |
dative (þágufall) |
fengnum | fenginni | fengnu | fengnum | fengnum | fengnum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
fengins | fenginnar | fengins | fenginna | fenginna | fenginna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
fengni | fengna | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
dative (þágufall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
fengna | fengnu | fengna | fengnu | fengnu | fengnu |
SynonymsEdit
- (to receive): eignast
- (to give): gefa, láta af hendi
Derived termsEdit
IrishEdit
PronunciationEdit
PrepositionEdit
fá (plus dative, triggers lenition)
Usage notesEdit
The standard Irish and Connacht form faoi (Munster fé) means both ‘under’ and ‘about, concerning’. In Ulster, these two meanings are split: faoi means ‘under’, while fá means ‘about, concerning’.
Derived termsEdit
- fád (contraction with do (“your sg”))
- fám (contraction with mo (“my”))
- fán corresponding to standard faoin
- fána corresponding to standard faoina
- fánar corresponding to standard faoinar
- fánár corresponding to standard faoinár
- fánarb corresponding to standard faoinarb
- fánarbh corresponding to standard faoinarbh
LahuEdit
VerbEdit
fá
- to hide something
See alsoEdit
vàʔ (to hide oneself)
MandarinEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- fa – nonstandard
RomanizationEdit
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 乏
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 伐
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 垡
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 姂
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拨
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撤
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 栰
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 泚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 疺
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瞁
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 砝
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筏
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罰/罚
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罸
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茷
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 藅
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 閥/阀
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 法
Old IrishEdit
PronunciationEdit
ConjunctionEdit
fá
- Alternative spelling of fa (“or”)
Old NorseEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
VerbEdit
fá (singular past indicative fekk, plural past indicative fengu, past participle fenginn)
- to get
ConjugationEdit
infinitive | fá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandi, fándi | |
past participle | fenginn, finginn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fæ | fekk |
2nd-person singular | fær | fekkt |
3rd-person singular | fær | fekk |
1st-person plural | fám | fengum, fingum |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fenguð, finguð |
3rd-person plural | fá | fengu, fingu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fenga, finga |
2nd-person singular | fáir | fengir, fingir |
3rd-person singular | fái | fengi, fingi |
1st-person plural | fáim | fengim, fingim |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fengið, fingið |
3rd-person plural | fái | fengi, fingi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fá | |
1st-person plural | fám | |
2nd-person plural | fáið |
infinitive | fásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandisk | |
past participle | fengizk, fingizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fengumk, fingumk |
2nd-person singular | fæsk | fekkzk |
3rd-person singular | fæsk | fekksk |
1st-person plural | fámsk | fengumsk, fingumsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fenguzk, finguzk |
3rd-person plural | fásk | fengusk, fingusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fengumk, fingumk |
2nd-person singular | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
3rd-person singular | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
1st-person plural | fáimsk | fengimsk, fingimsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fengizk, fingizk |
3rd-person plural | fáisk | fengisk, fingisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fásk | |
1st-person plural | fámsk | |
2nd-person plural | fáizk |
DescendantsEdit
- Icelandic: fá
- Faroese: fáa, fá
- Norwegian: få
- Elfdalian: fą̊
- Westrobothnian: få, fa
- Old Swedish: fā
- Swedish: få
- Old Danish: fā
- Danish: få
ReferencesEdit
- fá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Etymology 2Edit
From Proto-Norse ᚠᚨᛁᚺᛁᛞᛟ (faihido), ᚠᚨᚺᛁᛞᛟ (fahido) (1st singular past indicative), from Proto-Germanic *faihijaną.
VerbEdit
fá
ConjugationEdit
infinitive | fá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fáandi | |
past participle | fáðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fáða |
2nd-person singular | fár | fáðir |
3rd-person singular | fár | fáði |
1st-person plural | fám | fáðum |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fáðuð |
3rd-person plural | fá | fáðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fá | fáða |
2nd-person singular | fáir | fáðir |
3rd-person singular | fái | fáði |
1st-person plural | fáim | fáðim |
2nd-person plural | fáið | fáðið |
3rd-person plural | fái | fáði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fá | |
1st-person plural | fám | |
2nd-person plural | fáið |
infinitive | fásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | fándisk | |
past participle | fázk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fáðumk |
2nd-person singular | fásk | fáðisk |
3rd-person singular | fásk | fáðisk |
1st-person plural | fámsk | fáðumsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fáðuzk |
3rd-person plural | fásk | fáðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | fámk | fáðumk |
2nd-person singular | fáisk | fáðisk |
3rd-person singular | fáisk | fáðisk |
1st-person plural | fáimsk | fáðimsk |
2nd-person plural | fáizk | fáðizk |
3rd-person plural | fáisk | fáðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | fásk | |
1st-person plural | fámsk | |
2nd-person plural | fáizk |
Alternative formsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- Icelandic: fá
Etymology 3Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
AdjectiveEdit
fá
- positive degree strong feminine nominative/accusative singular of fár
- positive degree strong neuter dative singular of fár
- positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative plural of fár
- positive degree weak masculine accusative/dative/genitive singular of fár
- positive degree weak feminine singular of fár
- positive degree weak neuter nominative singular of fár
- positive degree weak nominative/accusative/genitive plural of fár
ReferencesEdit
- fá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
PortugueseEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin fa[muli] in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
PronunciationEdit
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: fá
NounEdit
fá m (plural fás)
- fa (musical note)
Coordinate termsEdit
VerbEdit
fá
ScanianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
fá (preterite singular fikk or fe, preterite plural finge, supine fáeð)
- to get