led
English
editPronunciation
editVerb
editled
- simple past and past participle of lead
Adjective
editled (not comparable)
- Under somebody's control or leadership.
Derived terms
editAnagrams
editBreton
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Brythonic *lled.
Noun
editled m
Czech
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Czech led, from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editled m inan
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- chladný jako led
- leden
- lednička (“fridge”)
- lední
- ledňáček (“kingfisher”)
- ledoborec (“icebreaker”)
- ledovec (“iceberg”)
- ledový
- náledí
- pohybovat se na tenkém ledě
- prolomit ledy (“to break the ice”)
Further reading
editDanish
editEtymology 1
editDerived from Old Norse liðr, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz, cognate with German Glied (“joint”), Lied (“song”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editled n (singular definite leddet, plural indefinite led)
- (anatomy) joint (movable connection between the bones in a body or a minor exterior part of the body; also of joints in a plant)
- link (movable part of a thing or a plant)
- link, part (element in a line of thought or a course of events)
- generation (in a family tree)
- (grammar) phrase (a word or group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence)
- (mathematics) term (one of the addends in a sum or in another mathematical operation)
- I udtrykket er , og led.
- In the expression , , , and are terms.
Declension
editReferences
edit- “led,1” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
editA merger of two Old Norse nouns: 1. leið (“road, direction”), from Proto-Germanic *laidō, cognate with English load, lode, German Leite (“slope”), Dutch lei (“slate”). 2. hlið f (“side”), from Proto-Germanic *hliþō, cognate with Old English hliþ n.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editled c (singular definite ledden, plural indefinite ledder)
- side, direction (of an object)
- Jeg skar guleroden over på den lange led.
- I cut the carrot in two lengthwise.
- Jeg skar guleroden over på den lange led.
- way (of doing something)
Declension
editReferences
edit- “led,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 3
editDerived from Old Norse hliðr, from Proto-Germanic *hlidą, cognate with Swedish lid (“gate”), English lid, German lid (“eyelid”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editled n (singular definite leddet, plural indefinite led)
- gate (in a fence or at a level crossing)
Declension
editReferences
edit- “led,3” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 4
editInherited from Old Norse leiðr (“uncomfortable, tired”), Proto-Germanic *laiþaz, cognate with English loath, German leid (“distressing”), Dutch leed (“sad”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editled (neuter ledt, plural and definite singular attributive lede)
Inflection
editInflection of led | |||
---|---|---|---|
Positive | Comparative | Superlative | |
Indefinte common singular | led | ledere | ledest2 |
Indefinite neuter singular | ledt | ledere | ledest2 |
Plural | lede | ledere | ledest2 |
Definite attributive1 | lede | ledere | ledeste |
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. 2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively. |
References
edit- “led,4” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 5
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editled
Etymology 6
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editled
- imperative of lede
Finnish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editled
- Alternative form of ledi (“LED, light-emitting diode”) (chiefly used as modifier in compound terms)
Declension
editInflection of led (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | led | ledit | |
genitive | ledin | ledien | |
partitive | lediä | ledejä | |
illative | lediin | ledeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | led | ledit | |
accusative | nom. | led | ledit |
gen. | ledin | ||
genitive | ledin | ledien | |
partitive | lediä | ledejä | |
inessive | ledissä | ledeissä | |
elative | ledistä | ledeistä | |
illative | lediin | ledeihin | |
adessive | ledillä | ledeillä | |
ablative | lediltä | ledeiltä | |
allative | ledille | ledeille | |
essive | ledinä | ledeinä | |
translative | lediksi | ledeiksi | |
abessive | ledittä | ledeittä | |
instructive | — | ledein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editIrish
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editContraction
editled (triggers lenition)
Related terms
editBasic form | Contracted with | Copular forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
an (“the sg”) | na (“the pl”) | mo (“my”) | do (“your”) | a (“his, her, their; which (present)”) | ár (“our”) | ar (“which (past)”) | (before consonant) | (present/future before vowel) | (past/conditional before vowel) | |
de (“from”) | den | de na desna* |
de mo dem* |
de do ded*, det* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
do (“to, for”) | don | do na dosna* |
do mo dom* |
do do dod*, dot* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
faoi (“under, about”) | faoin | faoi na | faoi mo | faoi do | faoina | faoinár | faoinar | faoinarb | faoinarbh | |
i (“in”) | sa, san | sna | i mo im* |
i do id*, it* |
ina | inár | inar | inarb | inarbh | |
le (“with”) | leis an | leis na | le mo lem* |
le do led*, let* |
lena | lenár | lenar | lenarb | lenarbh | |
ó (“from, since”) | ón | ó na ósna* |
ó mo óm* |
ó do ód*, ót* |
óna | ónár | ónar | ónarb | ónarbh | |
trí (“through”) | tríd an | trí na | trí mo | trí do | trína | trínár | trínar | trínarb | trínarbh | |
*Dialectal. |
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “led”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Old English lēad, from Proto-West Germanic *laud, from Gaulish *laudon, from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editled (uncountable)
Related terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “lēd, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology 1
editAlternative forms
editVerb
editled
Etymology 2
editVerb
editled
- imperative of lede
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old Norse liðr m,[1] from Proto-Germanic *liþuz. Doublet of ledd n, although formerly considered alternative forms. Cognates include Icelandic liður, Danish led, Dutch lid and dialectal English lith.
Alternative forms
editNoun
editled m (definite singular leden, indefinite plural leder or ledar, definite plural ledene or ledane)
- (anatomy) a joint or a movable body part adjacent to it
- a single part within a whole, especially a sequence
- a link (in a chain)
- a generation
Derived terms
edit- akselled
- aksleled
- ankelled
- bindeled
- forled
- fyrsteled
- føreled
- førsteled
- glideled
- handled
- heldeled
- hofteled
- kardangled
- kjeveled
- kneled
- kuleled
- ledband
- ledbetennelse
- ledbuss
- leddeling
- leddelt
- leddyr
- ledflate
- ledgikt
- ledhòle
- ledmakk
- ledmark
- ledmus
- ledorm
- ledvatn
- ledvæske
- mellomled
- okleled
- olbogeled
- omsetjingsled
- omsetnadsled
- omsetningsled
- omsettingsled
- omsynsled
- overled
- preposisjonsled
- samansetjingsled
- samansetningsled
- samansettingsled
- setningsled
- sisteled
- slektled
- slektsled
- underled
- universalled
- uvled
- verballed
- ættled
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Old Norse hlið n,[1] from Proto-Germanic *hlidą. Akin to English lid. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”).
Alternative forms
editNoun
editled n (definite singular ledet, indefinite plural led, definite plural leda)
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editInherited from Old Norse hlið f.[1]
Alternative forms
editNoun
editled f (definite singular leda, indefinite plural leder, definite plural ledene)
Derived terms
editEtymology 4
editBorrowed from English LED (“light-emitting diode”).[1]
Noun
editled m (definite singular led-en, indefinite plural led-ar, definite plural led-ane)
- Alternative letter-case form of LED
Etymology 5
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editled
References
editAnagrams
editPortuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: led
Noun
editled m (plural leds)
- Alternative spelling of LED
Romanian
editEtymology
editNoun
editled n (plural leduri)
Declension
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlȇd m (Cyrillic spelling ле̑д)
- ice
- great frigidity, freezing cold
- hail
- Synonym: grȁd
- the ice plant (Mesembryanthemum crystallinum)
- Synonym: lédak
- (figuratively) unfeelingness, coldheartedness
- (figuratively) a state of immobilization from fear, doubt, or surprise
Declension
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- The template Template:R:sh:RJA does not use the parameter(s):
id=pA5kcvdkjL
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Pero Budmani, editor (1898–1903), “led”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika[2] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 5, Zagreb: JAZU, page 948 - “led” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlẹ̑d m inan
at | v ledu |
---|---|
to | v led |
from | iz ledu |
Declension
edit
- rarely in dual and plural[→SP]
n=Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate, -ov- infix) , long mixed accent, ending -u in genitive singular | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | lẹ̑d | ||
gen. sing. | ledȗ | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
lẹ̑d | ledȏva | ledȏvi |
genitive rodȋlnik |
ledȗ | ledóv | ledóv |
dative dajȃlnik |
lẹ̑du, lẹ̑di | ledȏvoma, ledȏvama | ledȏvom, lẹ̑dȏvam |
accusative tožȋlnik |
lẹ̑d | ledȏva | ledȏve |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
lẹ̑du, lẹ̑di | ledȏvih | ledȏvih |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
lẹ̑dom | ledȏvoma, ledȏvama | ledȏvi |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
lẹ̑d | ledȏva | ledȏvi |
- rarely in dual and plural[→SP]
n=Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate, -ov- infix) , fixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | lẹ̑d | ||
gen. sing. | lẹ̑da | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
lẹ̑d | ledȏva | ledȏvi |
genitive rodȋlnik |
lẹ̑da | ledóv | ledóv |
dative dajȃlnik |
lẹ̑du, lẹ̑di | ledȏvoma, ledȏvama | ledȏvom, lẹ̑dȏvam |
accusative tožȋlnik |
lẹ̑d | ledȏva | ledȏve |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
lẹ̑du, lẹ̑di | ledȏvih | ledȏvih |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
lẹ̑dom | ledȏvoma, ledȏvama | ledȏvi |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
lẹ̑d | ledȏva | ledȏvi |
Synonyms
edit- (sense 2)
- (sense 3)
Antonyms
edit- (sense 2)
Derived terms
edit- biti na tankem ledu
- dati na led
- dati speljati na led
- deti na led
- gladek kot led
- hladen kot led
- hokej na ledu
- iti na led
- jadranje na ledu
- kegljanje na ledu
- ledẹ̑n
- ledenẹ́ti
- ledeníca
- ledeník
- ledẹ̄nka
- ledíšče
- mrzel kot led
- na jeziku med, v srcu led
- oledenẹ́ti
- osel gre samo enkrat na led
- plavajoči led
- plavni led
- pogubni led
- polarni led
- poledenẹ́ti
- poledenȋtəv
- posaditi na led
- prebiti led
- sladolẹ̑d
- sladolẹ̑dar
- sladolẹ̑dən
- speljati na led
- spolzek kot led
- spraviti na led
- stati na tankem ledu
- suhi led
- sveti Matija led razbija, če ga ni, ga pa naredi
- tečajni led
- v snegu in ledu
- zaledenẹ́ti
- zledenẹ́ti
- zledenīti
- znajti na tankem ledu
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from English LED, an abbreviation for light emitting diode.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlẹ̑d f
Declension
editn=Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Third feminine declension (no endings) , fixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | lẹd | ||
gen. sing. | lẹd | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
lẹd | lẹd | lẹd |
genitive rodȋlnik |
lẹd | lẹd | lẹd |
dative dajȃlnik |
lẹd | lẹd | lẹd |
accusative tožȋlnik |
lẹd | lẹd | lẹd |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
lẹd | lẹd | lẹd |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
lẹd | lẹd | lẹd |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
lẹd | lẹd | lẹd |
Unlike some other nouns that follow third declensions, this one is often used in plural.
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- “led”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “led”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Spanish
editNoun
editled m (plural ledes)
Further reading
edit- “led”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Etymology 1
editInherited from Old Swedish lēþer, from Old Norse leiðr, from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt-.
Adjective
editled
Usage notes
editThe archaic sense is still in some use in the expression den lede frestaren or simply den lede, as a name for the Devil, and also occurs in lede fi (“the enemy”).
Declension
editInflection of led | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | led | ledare | ledast |
Neuter singular | lett | ledare | ledast |
Plural | leda | ledare | ledast |
Masculine plural3 | lede | ledare | ledast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | lede | ledare | ledaste |
All | leda | ledare | ledaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editInherited from Old Swedish liþer, from Old Norse liðr, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.
Noun
editled c
- joint; the part of a limb where it can bend; such as a knee or a wrist; phalanx
- any mechanical joint where two parts are supposed to move (bend) with respect to each other
Declension
editDeclension of led | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | led | leden | leder | lederna |
Genitive | leds | ledens | leders | ledernas |
Derived terms
edit- ledamot (“body part; board member”)
Etymology 3
editInherited from Old Swedish liþ. Of the same origin as previous with alternate grammatical gender (cf. Old English liþ n).
Noun
editled n
- queue, rank (a row of people in front of or next to each other)
- (figuratively, usually in the plural) rank (a set of members of some organization or group)
- 1974, Ragnar Borgedahl (lyrics and music), “Hum, hum från Humlegårn [Hum, hum from Humlegå(rde)n [sic – a park in Stockholm]]”, in Hum, hum från Humlegårn[3]:
- När solen sjunker i Eden, och när vägen leder till skärselden. Då smyger några ur leden, och vänder hemåt igen.
- When the sun sinks in Eden, and when the road leads to purgatory. Then some sneak out of the ranks, and turn back home.
- (mathematics) term
- högerledet
- the right hand side; what's on the right hand side of the equation
- stage
- ett led i processen
- a stage in the process
Declension
editDeclension of led | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | led | ledet | led | leden |
Genitive | leds | ledets | leds | ledens |
Etymology 4
editInherited from Old Swedish lēþ, from Old Norse leið, from Proto-Germanic *laidō.
Noun
editled c
Declension
editDeclension of led | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | led | leden | leder | lederna |
Genitive | leds | ledens | leders | ledernas |
Derived terms
editEtymology 5
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editled
- past indicative of lida
- imperative of leda
References
edit- led in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- led in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- led in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
editWelsh
editPronunciation
editNoun
editled
- Soft mutation of lled.
Adjective
editled
- Soft mutation of lled.
Mutation
edit- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɛd
- Rhymes:English/ɛd/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English non-lemma forms
- English verb forms
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English irregular past participles
- English irregular simple past forms
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton masculine nouns
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech terms with homophones
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Ice
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish neuter nouns
- da:Anatomy
- da:Grammar
- da:Mathematics
- Danish terms with usage examples
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish adjectives
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ed
- Rhymes:Finnish/ed/1 syllable
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish contractions
- Munster Irish
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Gaulish
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English uncountable nouns
- enm:Metals
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk doublets
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Anatomy
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (cover)
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)
- Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Caryophyllales order plants
- sh:Ice
- sh:Succulents
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Slovene/eːd
- Slovene terms with homophones
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene inanimate nouns
- Slovene nouns binding with 'v'
- Slovene literary terms
- sl:Cooking
- Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with plural in -ov-
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with ending -u in nominative singular
- Slovene irregular nouns
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with long mixed accent
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with fixed accent
- Slovene terms borrowed from English
- Slovene terms derived from English
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene terms with uncommon senses
- Slovene feminine nouns with no endings
- Slovene feminine nouns with no infix
- Slovene feminine nouns with no endings with fixed accent
- sl:Ice
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish adjectives
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish terms with archaic senses
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- Swedish terms with quotations
- sv:Mathematics
- sv:Transport
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh mutated nouns
- Welsh soft-mutation forms
- Welsh mutated adjectives