from

See also: fr.o.m., from-, and fróm

EnglishEdit

Alternative formsEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Middle English from (“from”), from Old English from, fram (“forward, from”), from Proto-Germanic *fram (“forward, from, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr-, *pro-, *perəm-, *prom- (“forth, forward”), from *por- (“forward, through”), *per-. Cognate with Old Saxon fram (“from”) and Old High German fram (“from”), Danish frem (“forth, forward”), Danish fra (“from”), Swedish fram (“forth, forward”), Swedish från (“from”), Norwegian Nynorsk fram (“forward”), Norwegian Nynorsk frå (“from”), Icelandic fram (“forward, on”), Icelandic frá (“from”), Albanian pre, prej. More at fro.

PronunciationEdit

PrepositionEdit

from

  1. With the source or provenance of or at.
    This wine comes from France.
    I got a letter from my brother.
    • 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], OCLC 752825175:
      Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out. […]. Ikey the blacksmith had forged us a spearhead after a sketch from a picture of a Greek warrior; and a rake-handle served as a shaft.
    • 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 12, in The Mirror and the Lamp:
      There were many wooden chairs for the bulk of his visitors, and two wicker armchairs with red cloth cushions for superior people. From the packing-cases had emerged some Indian clubs, […], and all these articles […] made a scattered and untidy decoration that Mrs. Clough assiduously dusted and greatly cherished.
    • 2013 June 29, “A punch in the gut”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 72-3:
      Mostly, the microbiome is beneficial. It helps with digestion and enables people to extract a lot more calories from their food than would otherwise be possible. Research over the past few years, however, has implicated it in diseases from atherosclerosis to asthma to autism.
  2. With the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at.
    He had books piled from floor to ceiling.
    He left yesterday from Chicago.
    Face away from the wall!
    • 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 8, in The Celebrity:
      The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.
  3. (mathematics, rare) Denoting a subtraction operation.
    20 from 31 leaves 11.
  4. Beginning at (a point in time).
    The program goes from 8 to 10.
  5. Used to indicate the beginning point on a range or scale.
    Rate your pain from 1 to 10.
  6. Used to indicate a vast array or gamut of conceptual variations.
    You can study anything from math to literature.
  7. Originating at (a year, time, etc.).
    This manuscript is from the 1980s.
  8. With the separation, exclusion, removal or differentiation of.
    An umbrella protects from the sun.
    He knows right from wrong.
    The general was ousted from power.
    • 2013 May-June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:
      In plants, the ability to recognize self from nonself plays an important role in fertilization, because self-fertilization will result in less diverse offspring than fertilization with pollen from another individual.
  9. With reference to the location of a speaker or observer.
    It's hard to tell from here.
  10. Produced with or out of.
    It's made from pure gold.
  11. Used to indicate causation; because of, as a result of.
    Too many people die from breast cancer.
  12. Used to indicate a source of information or judgement.
    You can't get all your news from the Internet.

SynonymsEdit

TranslationsEdit

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

AnagramsEdit

BislamaEdit

EtymologyEdit

From English from

PrepositionEdit

from

  1. from
  2. Because of; on account of
    • 2008, Miriam Meyerhoff, Social lives in language--sociolinguistics and multilingual speech‎[1], →ISBN, page 344:
      Bang i wantem mi faen from mi ovaspen.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Bislama is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.

DanishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Middle Low German vrome, from Proto-Germanic *frumô, related to German fromm, Dutch vroom (“pious”). In Old Saxon and Old High German, it is a noun meaning "use, benefit", but later it is used as an adjective.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /frɔmˀ/, [ˈfʁ̥ʌmˀ]

AdjectiveEdit

from (neuter fromt, plural and definite singular attributive fromme)

  1. pious, devout (religious in a serious way)
    Antonym: ufrom
  2. innocent

InflectionEdit

Inflection of from
Positive Comparative Superlative
Common singular from frommere frommest2
Neuter singular fromt frommere frommest2
Plural fromme frommere frommest2
Definite attributive1 fromme frommere frommeste
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Derived termsEdit

Further readingEdit

IrishEdit

PronounEdit

from (emphatic fromsa)

  1. Alternative form of faram (“along with me, beside me; in addition to me; as good as me”)

Further readingEdit

Middle EnglishEdit

Alternative formsEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old English from, fram and Old Norse fram, both from Proto-Germanic *fram.

PrepositionEdit

from

  1. from
    Synonym: fra
    • c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, lines 15-16:
      And specially from every shires ende / Of Engelond, to Caunterbury they wende,
      And specially from every shire's end / Of England they to Canterbury went,

DescendantsEdit

  • English: from

ReferencesEdit

Old EnglishEdit

EtymologyEdit

Of Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *framaz (“forward, prominent”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“front, forth”).

Cognate with Old High German fruma (German fromm, Yiddish פֿרום‎ (frum)), Middle Dutch vrōme (Dutch vroom), Old Norse framr.

PronunciationEdit

AdjectiveEdit

from

  1. bold, firm, resolute

DeclensionEdit

Declension of from — Strong
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative from fromu, fromo from
Accusative fromne frome from
Genitive fromes fromre fromes
Dative fromum fromre fromum
Instrumental frome fromre frome
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative frome froma, frome fromu, fromo
Accusative frome froma, frome fromu, fromo
Genitive fromra fromra fromra
Dative fromum fromum fromum
Instrumental fromum fromum fromum
Declension of from — Weak
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative froma frome frome
Accusative froman froman frome
Genitive froman froman froman
Dative froman froman froman
Instrumental froman froman froman
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative froman froman froman
Accusative froman froman froman
Genitive fromra, fromena fromra, fromena fromra, fromena
Dative fromum fromum fromum
Instrumental fromum fromum fromum

PlautdietschEdit

EtymologyEdit

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *frumô, related to Dutch vroom (“pious”).

AdjectiveEdit

from

  1. pious, godly, devout, religious

Derived termsEdit

SwedishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse *frum-, from Proto-Germanic *frumô, related to Dutch vroom (“pious”).

AdjectiveEdit

from (comparative frommare, superlative frommast)

  1. pious; being religious in a quiet and serious way
  2. charitable
    en from stiftelse ― a charitable foundation, a charity

DeclensionEdit

Inflection of from
Indefinite Positive Comparative Superlative2
Common singular from frommare frommast
Neuter singular fromt frommare frommast
Plural fromma frommare frommast
Definite Positive Comparative Superlative
Masculine singular1 fromme frommare frommaste
All fromma frommare frommaste
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.

SynonymsEdit

Derived termsEdit

AnagramsEdit

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