Wiktionary

xe

See also: Appendix:Variations of "xe"

English edit

 
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Etymology edit

Apparently independently invented by several people, including Don Rickter (the pronoun appeared in the Unitarian Universalist publication UU World on 1 May 1973 and Mario Pei gave Rickter credit on page 145 of his 1978 book Weasel Words).

Pronunciation edit

Pronoun edit

xe (third-person singular, gender-neutral, nominative case, oblique xem, reflexive xyrself, possessive xyr)

  1. (nonstandard) they (singular). Gender-neutral third-person singular subject pronoun, coordinate with gendered pronouns he and she.
    • 1992, Jim Sinclair, “If you could choose...”, in Jim Sinclair's Web Site‎[1], archived from the original on 3 November 2003:
      Anyone I would be interested in would have to be a pretty special person. I wouldn't want to miss out on knowing such a person just because xe happened to be the "wrong" sex.
    • 1993 September 14, Jim Sinclair, “Re: Jim and Steve's snoring discussion”, in bit.listserv.autism‎[2] (Usenet), message-ID <AUTISM%93091417074261@SJUVM.STJOHNS.EDU>:
      Telepathy would require that you share the other person's knowledge of xyr own mind, which in turn requires recognizing that xe is actually aware of what xe's thinking, which is incompatible with psychiatry.
    • 1999 April 28, Dagmar Alpen, “Re: Think of a small tribe of people...”, in talk.politics.libertarian‎[3] (Usenet), message-ID <7g74qb$8sq$1@rzsun02.rrz.uni-hamburg.de>:
      Now full ownership in the modern sense... implies four rights of the owner: 1. The right to decide what xe does with xyr property; 2. the right to decide what others do with xyr property; […]
    • 2000 December 11, Mary Ellen Curtin, “Silencing and ad hominem attacks”, in alt.startrek.creative.erotica.moderated‎[4] (Usenet), message-ID <074d01c06393$c1a2fb00$5be9cfcf@default>:
      Since xe went to the trouble of re-posting, I figured it was about something of more than usual importance to hir... I wrote to EmGee privately and xe said yes, that was one of the things xe was talking about.
    • 2002 March 3, Ken von Mattell, “Re: Newbie...not quite sure yet...”, in alt.suicide.holiday‎[5] (Usenet), message-ID <rif48uc0ja9q3km9o2jf167d4u4o3qpk1k@4ax.com>:
      I mean, suppose there's someone who can't leave the house because xe's all tied up with counting tiles in the bathroom all day, and if xe manages to get done with that, there's the stove to check again and again ... you get the idea.
    • 2023, Aimee Ogden, “A Half-Remembered World”, The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, vol. 145, no. 1-2, whole no. 768 (July/August 2023), pages 146-202
      The soft blue sky had the feel of a good omen. In Xir old age, the god moved slower every year; lingering in the shallows long after the last fish had been swallowed up by nets. Sometimes Xe stood still for days, in sight of the shore, as if Xe had not quite decided whether to beach Xemself for good. Let Xem only survive long enough to spawn a new god! Else Xir helpless people would be godless ans stranded in the haunted dryland where the dead cities slept. Where less kindly deities roamed.

Usage notes edit

  • Xe normally uses third-person singular conjugations, unlike singular they: xe is, xe does, xe has, etc. (Contrast they are, they do, they have.)

Declension edit

Synonyms edit

Hyponyms edit

See also edit

Anagrams edit

Catalan edit

Alternative forms edit

  • che (superseded)

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation edit

Interjection edit

xe

  1. (Valencia) hey

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

Cypriot Arabic edit

Root
'-x-t
2 terms

Etymology edit

Inherited from Arabic أَخَذَ (ʔaḵaḏa).

Verb edit

xe I (present pkyaxo)

  1. to take
  2. to catch fire

References edit

  • Borg, Alexander (2004) A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 137

Drehu edit

Etymology edit

Compare Xaragure sa (“hit”).

Verb edit

xe

  1. smack

References edit

  • Claire Moyse-Faurie, Constructions expressing middle, reflexive and reciprocal situations in some Oceanic languages, in Reciprocals and Reflexives: Theoretical and Typological Explorations

Ewe edit

Adjective edit

xe

  1. hoarse

Noun edit

xe

  1. bird

Verb edit

xe

  1. to block so that it is not possible to pass / to prevent (something or someone) from passing
  2. to catch (a ball)
  3. to fill, to make full
  4. to seal, to prevent people or vehicles from crossing (something) or to close (it) securely to prevent leakage

Ido edit

Etymology edit

From x +‎ -e.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

xe (plural xe-i)

  1. The name of the Latin script letter X/x.

See also edit

Middle English edit

Pronoun edit

xe

  1. (chiefly southern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of sche

Old Tupi edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *t͡ʃe (“I, me”).[1]

cognates

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃɛ/
  • Rhymes: -ɛ
  • Hyphenation: xe

Pronoun edit

xe (2nd class, 1st person singular, dative xebe, 1st class ixé)

  1. (before adjectives) I, me
  2. my, mine

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Nheengatu: se

See also edit

    Old Tupi personal pronouns
Person Number Nominative
Accusative 		Possessive Dative Objective
Subject 1st class 2nd class Nonreflexive Reflexive 1st class 2nd class
Singular 1st ixé xe ixébe xebe
2nd îepé endé nde endébe ndebe oro-
Singular and Plural 3rd a'e i o i xupé
Plural 1st exc oré orébe
1st inc îandé îandébe
2nd peîepé peẽ pe peẽme peme opo-
Indefinite asé asébe

References edit

  1. ^ Antônio Augusto Souza Mello (2000 March 17) “Capítulo III - Reconstruções Lexicais e Cognatos”, in Estudo histórico da família linguística tupi-guarani: aspectos fonológicos e lexicais (in Portuguese), Florianópolis: UFSC, page 200

Further reading edit

Paipai edit

Noun edit

xe

  1. pot, kettle

Venetian edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

xe

  1. third-person singular present indicative of èser
  2. third-person plural present indicative of èser

Vietnamese edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 車 (“vehicle”, SV: xa). Compare hè and hạ, chè and trà.

Noun edit

(classifier chiếc, con, cỗ) xe • (車)

  1. wheeled vehicle (except for airplanes)
    Synonym: xế
    đậu xe ― to park
    lái xe ― to pilot a wheeled vehicle other than planes or trains; to drive, to ride, etc.
Usage notes edit
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
Descendants edit

Noun edit

(classifier con) xe • (車)

  1. (xiangqi) chariot, a piece labeled with the characters 車／车 (xa, black) and 俥／伡 (red)
  2. (by extension, chess) rook
See also edit
Chess pieces in Vietnamese · quân cờ vua (layout · text)
           
vua hậu xe, xa tượng, tịnh mã tốt, chốt

Etymology 2 edit

Adjective edit

xe

  1. (obsolete) many
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