User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-ko-r

Ra {prop} (Egyptian god of the Sun) :: /ra/
Rabat {prop} (capital of Morocco) :: ^라바트 /Rabateu/
rabbi {n} (Jewish scholar or teacher) :: 랍비 /rapbi/
rabbit {n} (mammal) :: 토끼 /tokki/
rabbit {n} (fur) :: /teol/
rabble {n} (the mass of common people; the lowest class of people) :: 떨거지 /tteolgeoji/
rabies {n} (viral disease) :: 광견병 /gwanggyeonbyeong/
raccoon {n} (nocturnal omnivore living in North America, Procyon lotor) :: ^아메리카너구리 /Amerikaneoguri/, ^미국너구리 /Migungneoguri/
raccoon dog {n} (Nyctereutes procyonoides) :: 너구리 /neoguri/
race {n} (contest) :: 경주 /gyeongju/ (競走)
race {n} :: 시합 /sihap/
race {n} (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage) :: 인종 /injong/ (人種), 종족 /jongjok/
race {n} (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of common, physical characteristics) :: 인종 /injong/ (人種)
racialism {n} (racism) SEE: racism ::
racism {n} (racial prejudice or discrimination) :: 인종차별 /injongchabyeol/, also spelled: 인종 차별 /injong chabyeol/ (人種差別), 인종 차별주의 /injong chabyeoljuui/
racist {n} (person who believes a particular race is superior to others.) :: 인종차별주의자 /injongchabyeoljuuija/
rack {n} (frame for hanging objects) :: 횃대 /hwaetdae/
racket {n} (implement) :: 라켓 /raket/
racoon {n} (raccoon) SEE: raccoon ::
rada {n} (soviet) SEE: soviet ::
rada {n} (a parliamentary body in a number of Slavic countries) :: 라다 /rada/
Rada {prop} (rada) SEE: rada ::
radar {n} (method of detecting distant objects) :: 레이다 /reida/, 탐지기 /tamjigi/
radiation {n} (shooting forth of anything from a point or surface) :: 방사 /bangsa/ (放射), 폭사 /poksa/ (輻射)
radiation {n} (radioactive energy) :: 방사 /bangsa/ (放射)
radiator {n} (device that lowers engine coolant temperature by conducting heat to the air) :: 라디에이터 /radieiteo/
radical {n} (linguistics: portion of a character that provides an indication of its meaning) :: 부수 /busu/ (部首)
radio {n} (technology) :: 라디오 /radio/, 라지오 /rajio/ [North Korea]
radio {n} (receiver) :: 라디오 /radio/
radioactive waste {n} (type of waste) :: 방사성 폐기물 /bangsaseong pyegimul/
radioactivity {n} (emission of ionizing radiation) :: 방사능 /bangsaneung/
radiochemistry {n} (chemistry of radioactive substances) :: 방사화학 /bangsahwahak/
radio-controlled car {n} (radio-controlled car) :: 무선조종 자동차 /museonjojong jadongcha/
radio station {n} (broadcast station emitting an audio signal) :: 무선국 /museon-guk/, 라디오 방송국 /radio bangsongguk/
radio telescope {n} (astronomical device) :: 전파 망원경 /jeonpa mang-won-gyeong/ (電波望遠鏡)
radish {n} (plant Raphanus sativus var. sativus) :: /mu/
radish {n} (edible root) :: /mu/
radium {n} (chemical element with an atomic number of 88) :: 라듐 /radyum/
radius {n} (bone (human)) :: 노뼈 /noppyeo/, 요골 /yogol/
radius {n} (line segment) :: 반지름 /banjireum/, 반경 /ban-gyeong/
radius {n} (length of this line segment) :: 반지름 /banjireum/
radix {n} (biology: root) SEE: root ::
radix {n} (mathematics: number of distinct symbols used to represent numbers) :: /mit/
radon {n} (chemical element) :: 라돈 /radon/
raft {n} (flat, floating structure) :: 뗏목 /ttenmok/
rafter {n} (one of a series of sloped beams) :: 서까래 /seokkarae/
rag {n} (piece of cloth) :: /cheon/
rag {n} (mean or tattered attire) :: 넝마 /neongma/
rag doll {n} (a doll made from cloth and rags) :: 헝겊 인형 /heonggeop inhyeong/
ragequit {v} (slang: quit a video game in anger) :: 강종하다 /gangjonghada/
Ragnarok {prop} (the final battle in Norse mythology) :: ^라그나로크 /Rageunarokeu/
raid {n} (attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering) :: 습격 /seupgyeok/, 급습 /geupseup/
rail {n} (means of transportation) SEE: railway ::
rail {n} (metal bar) :: 선로 /seollo/, 레일 /reil/
railroad {n} (permanent road consisting of fixed metal rails) SEE: railway ::
railroad {n} (transportation system) SEE: railway ::
railroad crossing {n} (level crossing) SEE: level crossing ::
railroad station {n} (place where trains stop for passengers) SEE: railway station ::
railroad tie {n} (piece supporting the rails of a railroad) :: 침목 /chimmok/
railway {n} (track, consisting of parallel rails) :: 철도 /cheoldo/, 선로 /seollo/
railway {n} (transport system using these rails) :: 철도 /cheoldo/
railway station {n} (place where trains stop) :: /yeok/, 철도역 /cheoldoyeok/, 기차역 /gichayeok/
rain {n} (condensed water from a cloud) :: /bi/
rain {v} (of rain: to fall from the sky) :: 오다 /oda/
rain {v} :: 비가 오다 /biga oda/
rainbow {n} (multicoloured arch in the sky) :: 무지개 /mujigae/, 색동다리 /saekdongdari/ [North Korea]
rainbow trout {n} (Oncorhynchus mykiss (countable)) :: 무지개송어 /mujigaesong-eo/
rain buckets {v} (to rain heavily) SEE: rain cats and dogs ::
rain cats and dogs {v} (to rain very heavily) :: 비가 억수같이 쏟아진다 /bi-ga eoksu-gachi ssodajinda/
rain cloud {n} (cloud from which rain is falling) :: 비구름 /bigureum/
raincoat {n} (waterproof coat) :: 비옷 /biot/, 바바리코트 /babarikoteu/, 우의 /uui/
raindrop {n} (droplet of rainwater) :: 빗방울 /bitbang-ul/
rain pitchforks {v} (rain cats and dogs) SEE: rain cats and dogs ::
rainstorm {n} (storm characterized by substantial rainfall) :: 폭풍우 /pokpung-u/ (暴風雨)
rainwater {n} (water sourced from rain) :: 빗물 /binmul/, 우수 /usu/
rainy {adj} (abounding with rain) :: 비오다 /bioda/
rainy day {n} (literal usage) :: 비오는 날 /bioneun nal/
rainy season {n} (portion of the year when rainfall amounts are greatest) :: 우기 /ugi/, 우계 /ugye/, 매우 /mae-u/
Raipur {prop} (capital of Chhattisgarh) :: ^라이푸르 /Raipureu/
raise {v} (to cause to rise) :: 올리다 /ollida/
raise {v} (to bring up, to grow) :: 기르다 /gireuda/
raise {v} :: -를 들어올리다 /-reul deureoollida/
raisin {n} (dried grape) :: 건포도 /geonpodo/ (乾葡萄)
raison d'être {n} (Reason for existence) :: 존재이유 /jonjaeiyu/
Rajab {prop} (month) :: 라자브 /rajabeu/
rajah {n} (Hindu prince) :: 라자 /raja/
Rajasthan {prop} (a state in western India) :: ^라자스탄 /Rajaseutan/
rake {n} (garden tool) :: 갈퀴 /galkwi/
rake {v} (to act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake) :: 갈퀴다 /galkwida/
rake {v} (to search through (thoroughly)) :: 훑다 /hulda/
rake {n} (a lot, plenty) SEE: plenty ::
rakshasa {n} ((Indian religions) a type of demon) :: 나찰 /nachal/, 라찰 /rachal/ [North Korea]
rally {n} (demonstration) SEE: demonstration ::
rally {n} (public gathering for a cause) :: 대회 /daehoe/, 집회 /jiphoe/
ram {n} (male sheep) :: 숫양 /susyang/
ram {n} (battering ram) SEE: battering ram ::
Ramadan {prop} (holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar) :: 라마단 /ramadan/
ramble {n} (stroll) SEE: stroll ::
rambunctious {adj} (boisterous, energetic, noisy, and difficult to control) :: 난폭한 /nanpokhan/
rambutan {n} (fruit) :: 람부탄 /rambutan/
ramen {n} (soup noodles of wheat, with various ingredients (Japanese style)) :: 라면 /ramyeon/, 라멘 /ramen/
rampant {adj} :: 과격한 /gwagyeokhan/
ranch {n} (large plot of land) :: 목장 /mokjang/
Ranchi {prop} (capital of Jharkhand, India) :: ^란치 /Ranchi/
rancid {adj} (rancid) SEE: offensive ::
rand {n} (currency of South Africa) :: 랜드 /raendeu/
random number {n} (number allotted randomly using a suitable generator) :: 난수 /nansu/
Rangoon {prop} (Yangon) SEE: Yangon ::
ransom {n} (money paid for the freeing of a hostage) :: 몸값 /momgap/
ransomware {n} (malware) :: 랜섬웨어 /raenseomweeo/
ranunculus {n} (buttercup) SEE: buttercup ::
rap {n} (rap music) SEE: rap music ::
rape {n} (act of forcing sexual activity) :: 강간 /ganggan/, 성폭행 /seongpokhaeng/
rape {v} (force sexual intercourse) :: 강간하다 /gangganhada/, 성폭행하다 /seongpokhaenghada/
rapeseed {n} (rapeseed plant) :: 유채 /yuchae/, 평지 /pyeongji/
Raphael {prop} (Archangel) :: ^라파엘 /Rapa-el/
rapid {adj} (Very swift or quick) :: 빠른 /ppareun/
rapier {n} (slender straight sharply pointed sword) :: 레이피어 /reipieo/
raping {n} (rape) SEE: rape ::
rapist {n} (someone who rapes someone else) :: 강간범 /gangganbeom/, 강간자 /gangganja/
rap music {n} (music form) :: /raep/
rapprochement {n} (reestablishment of cordial relations) :: 화해 /hwahae/ (和解)
Rapunzel {prop} (the main character of that tale) :: ^라푼첼 /Rapunchel/
rare {adj} (very uncommon) :: 드문 /deumun/, 희귀한 /huigwihan/ (稀貴-)
rare {adj} (thin density gas) :: 희박한 /huibakhan/ (稀薄-)
rare earth {n} (naturally occurring oxide of the lanthanide metals) :: 희토류 /huitoryu/ (稀土類)
rare earth element {n} (type of metal) :: 희토류 원소 /huitoryu wonso/ (稀土類元素)
rare earth metal {n} (rare earth element) SEE: rare earth element ::
Rasŏn {prop} (a city in North Korea) :: [North Korea] ^라선 /Raseon/, [South Korea, also] ^나선 /Naseon/ (hanja for either spelling: 羅先)
rasp {n} (coarse file) :: /jul/
raspberry {n} (plant) :: 나무딸기 /namuttalgi/, 산딸기 /santtalgi/
raspberry {n} (fruit) :: 산딸기 /santtalgi/, 라즈베리 /rajeuberi/
rassolnik {n} (a soup in Russian cuisine) :: 라쏠니크 /rassollikeu/
rat {n} (rodent) :: (mouse or rat) /jwi/
rate {n} (speed) SEE: speed ::
rate {n} :: 비율 /biyul/
ratel {n} (Mellivora capensis) SEE: honey badger ::
ratio {n} (number representing comparison) :: /bi/, 비율 /biyul/
ratio {n} (arithmetics: relative magnitude of two quantities expressed as quotient) :: /bi/, 비율 /biyul/
rational {adj} (reasonable; not absurd) :: 합리적 /hamnijeok/
rational {n} (rational number) SEE: rational number ::
rational number {n} (quotient of integers) :: 유리수 /yurisu/ (有理數)
raven {n} (bird) :: 큰까마귀 /keunkkamagwi/
ravine {n} (a deep narrow valley) :: 협곡 /hyeopgok/
ravioli {n} (pasta) :: 라비올리 /rabiolli/
ravish {v} (rape) SEE: rape ::
raw {adj} (uncooked) :: 생의 /saeng-ui/, 날것의 /nalgeosui/
raw data {n} (data that have not been analyzed) :: 로 데이터 /ro deiteo/
raw material {n} (material in its unprocessed, natural state) :: 원료 /wollyo/
ray {n} (beam of light or radiation) :: 광선 /gwangseon/ (光線)
ray {n} (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail) :: 가오리 /gaori/, 홍어 /hong-eo/
ray gun {n} (a science fiction energy weapon) :: 광선총 /gwangseonchong/
razor {n} (shaving knife) :: 면도칼 /myeondokal/
razor {n} (shaving instrument) :: 면도기 /myeondogi/
razor clam {n} (a clam with a long curved shell resembling a straight razor) :: /mat/
razor shell {n} (razor clam) SEE: razor clam ::
re {n} (the second note in solfège) :: /re/
re- {prefix} (again) :: /jae/, 재- /jae-/
reach {v} :: 도착하다 /dochakhada/
reach for the sky {interj} (surrender) SEE: hands up ::
reaction {n} (action in response to an event) :: 반응 /baneung/ (反應), [political] 반동 /bandong/ (反動)
reaction {n} (chemical transformation) :: 반응 /baneung/ (反應)
read {v} (look at and interpret letters or other information) :: 읽다 /ikda/
read {v} (speak aloud words or other information that is written) :: 읽다 /ikda/
read {v} :: 읽다 /ikda/, 독서하다 /dokseohada/
reader {n} (person who reads a publication) :: 독자 /dokja/, 읽는 사람 /ingneun saram/
reader {n} (lecturer) SEE: lecturer ::
readily {adv} (showing readiness) :: 기꺼이 /gikkeoi/
readily {adv} (easily) :: 손쉽게 /sonswipge/
reading {n} (process of interpreting written language) :: 독서 /dokseo/ (讀書)
reading glasses {n} (spectacles to deal with the effects of presbyopia) :: 돋보기 안경 /dotbogi an-gyeong/, 돋보기 /dotbogi/
reading room {n} (space set aside for reading) :: 독서실 /dokseosil/, 열람실 /yeollamsil/
ready {n} (cash) SEE: cash ::
ready {adj} (prepared for immediate action or use) :: 준비 /junbidoen/
Reagan {prop} (surname) :: ^레이건 /Reigeon/
real {adj} (true, genuine, not merely nominal) :: 실제의 /silje-ui/ (實際-), 현실의 /hyeonsirui/ (現實-), 진실의 /jinsirui/ (眞實-), [prefix] /cham/; /jin/ ()
real {adj} (genuine, not artificial, counterfeit or fake) :: 진짜의 /jinjjaui/ (-), 진품의 /jinpumui/ (眞品-), [prefix] /jin/ ()
real {adj} (genuine, unfeigned, sincere) :: 진품의 /jinpumui/ (眞品-)
real {adj} (that has physical existence) :: 실존의 /siljonui/ (實存-)
real {adj} (mathematics: relating to numbers with a one-to-one correspondence to the points on a line) :: 실수의 /silsuui/ (實數-)
real {adj} (law: relating to immovable tangible property) :: 부동산의 /budongsanui/ (不動産-)
real {adj} (absolute, complete, utter) :: 절대의 /jeoldae-ui/ (絕對-)
real {n} (a unit of currency used in Brazil) :: 레알 /real/
real {adv} (really) SEE: really ::
real estate {n} (property that cannot easily be moved) :: 부동산 /budongsan/ (不動產)
realistic {adj} (expressed or represented as being accurate) :: 현실적 /hyeonsiljeok/
reality {n} (state of being actual or real) :: 현실 /hyeonsil/
reality {n} (entirety of all that is real) :: 현실 /hyeonsil/
reality television {n} (television genre) :: 리얼리티 텔레비전 /rieolliti tellebijeon/
realize {v} (to make real) :: 실현하다 /silhyeonhada/
really {adv} (actually) :: 정말로 /jeongmallo/, 진짜 /jinjja/, 진짜로 /jinjjaro/, /cham/
really {interj} (indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information) :: 그래요? /Geuraeyo?/
realm {n} :: 영역 /yeong-yeok/
real numbers {n} (smallest set) :: 실수 /silsu/ (實數, silsu)
realpolitik {n} (pragmatic international government policy) :: 현실정치 /hyeonsiljeongchi/
real property {n} (real estate) SEE: real estate ::
reaper {n} (the Grim Reaper) SEE: Grim Reaper ::
reap hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle ::
reaping hook {n} (sickle) SEE: sickle ::
reap what one sows {v} (receive justice) :: 콩 심은 데 콩 나고 팥 심은 데 팥 난다 /kong simeun de kong nago pat simeun de pat nanda/
rear {adj} (being behind, or in the hindmost part) :: 뒤의 /dwiui/, 배후의 /baehuui/
rear {n} (the back or hindmost part) :: 배후 /baehu/
rear-end collision {n} :: 추돌 /chudol/
reason {n} (that which causes: a cause) :: 이유 /iyu/, 원인 /wonin/
reason {n} ((the capacity of the human mind for) rational thinking) :: 이성 /iseong/, 이치 /ichi/, 리치 /richi/ [North Korea]
reason {n} :: 이유 /iyu/ (理由)
reason {n} (math: ratio, proportion) SEE: ratio ::
reassemble {v} (to assemble again) :: 재조립하다 /jaejoriphada/
reassure {v} (to assure anew; to restore confidence to; to free from fear or self-doubt) :: 안심시키다 /ansimsikida/
rebel {n} (person who resists an established authority) :: 반역자 /banyeokja/
rebel {v} (to resist or become defiant towards) :: 모반하다 /mobanhada/
rebellion {n} (armed resistance) :: 발란 /ballan/, 폭동 /pokdong/, 봉기 /bonggi/, 모반 /moban/
rebellion {n} :: 내란죄 /naeranjoe/
reboot {v} (To execute a computer's boot process and reload the operating system) :: 재시동한 위하여 /jaesidonghan wihayeo/
rebound tenderness {n} (pain felt upon removal of pressure) :: 반발통 /banbaltong/
recall {v} (to remember, recollect) :: 회상하다 /hoesanghada/, 생각나다 /saenggangnada/
recapitulate {v} :: 요약한 위하여 /yoyakhan wihayeo/
recapitulation {n} (subsequent enumeration of the major points) :: 개요 /gaeyo/
receipt {n} (written acknowledgement) :: 영수증 /yeongsujeung/ (領收證)
receive {v} (take what is offered, accept from another) :: 받다 /batda/
receive {v} (take possession of) :: 받다 /batda/
receiver {n} (telephone handset) :: 수화기 /suhwagi/
recent {adj} (having happened a short while ago) :: 최근 /choegeun/
recently {adv} (in the recent past) :: 근래 /geullae/, 요즘 /yojeum/, 요새 /yosae/
reception {n} (act of receiving) :: 응접 /eungjeop/
reception {n} (social engagement) :: 환영회 /hwanyeonghoe/, 리셉션 /risepsyeon/
reception {n} (front desk) :: 접수처 /jeopsucheo/, 리셉션 /risepsyeon/, 프런트 /peureonteu/
receptivity {n} (the state of being receptive) :: 수용성 /suyongseong/
recess {n} (break, pause or vacation) :: 휴식 (a break) 휴가 (vacation)
recession {n} (period of reduced economic activity) :: 불황 /bulhwang/
recidivism {n} (committing new offenses after being punished for a crime) :: 재범 /jaebeom/
recipe {n} (instructions for making or preparing food dishes) :: 처방 /cheobang/, 조리법 /joribeop/, 레시피 /resipi/
recitation {n} (act of reciting) :: 암송 /amsong/ (暗誦), 낭송 /nangsong/ (朗誦), 낭독 /nangdok/ (朗讀)
recite {v} (to recite) SEE: say ::
recite {v} (to repeat aloud some passage, poem or other text) :: 부르다 /bureuda/, 암송하다 /amsonghada/, 읊다 /eupda/, 낭독하다 /nangdokhada/, 복창하다 /bokchanghada/
reckless {adj} (careless or heedless; headstrong or rash) :: 무모한 /mumohan/
reckon {v} :: 헤아리다 /hearida/
reclaim {v} (to recycle) SEE: recycle ::
reclaim {v} (to tame or domesticate a wild animal) SEE: tame ::
recognition {n} (the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized) :: 인식 /insik/
recognition {n} (acceptance as valid or true) :: 승인 /seung-in/
recognize {v} (to match in memory; to know from a previous encounter) :: 알아보다 /araboda/
recollection {n} (act of recalling to the memory) :: 기억 /gieok/, 회상 /hoesang/
recommend {v} (to commend to the favorable notice of another) :: 추천하다 /chucheon-hada/
reconciliation {n} (reestablishment of friendly relations) :: 화해 /hwahae/ (和解)
record {n} (information put into a lasting physical medium) :: 기록 /girok/
record {n} (phonograph record) :: 레코드 /rekodeu/, 음반 /eumban/
record {n} (computing: set of data relating to a single individual or item) :: 기록 /girok/
record {v} (make a record of) :: 기록하다 /girokhada/
recorder {n} (recording device) :: 리코더 /rikodeo/
recording {n} (reproduction stored in a permanent medium) :: 녹음 /nogeum/, 록음 /rogeum/ [North Korea]
record player {n} (analogue electronic device for playing gramophone records, see also: gramophone) :: 축음기 /chugeumgi/
recover {v} (intransitive: to get better, regain health) :: 회복하다 /hoebok-hada/
recreation {n} (activity that diverts, amuses or stimulates) :: 오락 /orak/ (娛樂)
rectangle {n} (quadrilateral) :: 직사각형 /jiksagakhyeong/
rectum {n} (terminal part of the large intestine) :: 직장 /jikjang/
recuperate {v} (recover, especially from an illness) SEE: recover ::
recurve bow {n} (type of bow) :: 반곡궁 /ban-gokgung/, 反曲弓
recycle {v} (to break down and reuse component materials) :: 재활용하다 /jaehwaryonghada/
recycle bin {n} (container) :: 휴지통 /hyujitong/
recycling {n} (the practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use) :: 재활용 /jaehwaryong/ (再活用)
red {n} (colour) :: 빨강 /ppalgang/, 빨간색 /ppalgansaek/
red {n} (socialist, communist) :: 공산주의자 /gongsanjuuija/, 빨갱이 /ppalgaeng-i/ [disapproving]
red {n} (red wine) :: 적포도주 /jeokpodoju/, 레드 와인 /redeu wain/
red {adj} (having red as its colour) :: 빨갛다 /ppalgata/, 붉다 /bukda/
red {adj} (left-wing, socialist or communist) :: 좌익 /jwaik/
red beet {n} (beetroot) SEE: beetroot ::
red blood cell {n} (haemoglobin-carrying blood cell in vertebrates) :: 적혈구 /jeokhyeolgu/ (赤血球)
Red Crescent {prop} (branch of the Red Cross) :: 적신월기 /jeoksinwolgi/
Red Cross {prop} (Red Cross) :: 적십자 /jeoksipja/ (赤十字), 적십자사 /jeoksipjasa/ (赤十字社)
red deer {n} (Cervus elaphus) :: 붉은사슴 /bulgeunsaseum/
redden {v} (to become red) :: 붉어지다 /bulgeojida/
red dwarf {n} (small star) :: 적색 왜성 /jeoksaek waeseong/ (赤色矮星)
redemption {n} (salvation from sin) :: 속죄 /sokjoe/
red envelope {n} (monetary gift) :: 세뱃돈 /sebaetdon/
red flag {n} (socialist symbol) :: 적기 /jeokgi/, 붉은기 /bulgeun-gi/
red-handed {adj} (in the act of wrongdoing) :: 현행범 /hyeonhaengbeom/
red hot {n} (hot dog) SEE: hot dog ::
red kite {n} (Milvus milvus) :: 붉은솔개 /bulgeunsolgae/
red-light district {n} (area of prostitution) :: 홍등가 /hongdeungga/ (紅燈街)
red lynx {n} (bobcat) SEE: bobcat ::
red pepper {n} (red colored pepper) :: 피망 /pimang/
red scare {n} (perceived threat from communism and leftist movements) :: 적색 공포 /jeoksaek gongpo/ (赤色恐怖), 레드 스케어 /redeu seukeeo/
Red Sea {prop} (sea between Africa and Arabia) :: ^홍해 /Honghae/
Red Square {prop} (Moscow square) :: ^붉은 광장 /Bulgeun gwangjang/
red state {n} (red state in the United States) :: 빨간 주 /ppalgan ju/
red tea {n} (black tea) SEE: black tea ::
reduce {v} :: 빼다 (bbaeda), 줄이다 (julida), 감소 (gamso)
redundancy {n} (state of being redundant) :: 중복성 /jungbokseong/
redundancy {n} (duplication of components or circuits to provide survival of the total system in case of failure of single components) :: 중복 /jungbok/
redundancy {n} (duplication of parts of a message to guard against transmission errors) :: 용장 /yongjang/, 잉여 /ing-yeo/
redundancy {n} (state of being unemployed because one's job is no longer necessary) :: 실업 /sireop/
redundant {adj} (superfluous) :: 여분의 /yeobunui/, 불필요한 /bulpiryohan/
reduplication {n} (the act of, or an instance of, reduplication ) :: 첩어 /cheobeo/, 疊語
red wine {n} (red coloured wine) :: 적포도주 /jeokpodoju/ (赤葡萄酒)
reed {n} (grass-like plant) :: 갈대 /galdae/
reed {n} :: 갈대 /galdae/
reef {n} (rocks at or near surface of the water) :: 암초 /amcho/, /cho/
reefer {n} (marijuana) SEE: marijuana ::
reel {n} (spool) :: /ril/, 실패 /silpae/
reelect {v} (to elect for a subsequent time) :: 재선하다 /jaeseonhada/
refectory {n} (dining-hall) :: 구내식당 /gunaesikdang/, 식당 /sikdang/
refer {v} (to direct to a source for help or information) :: 언급하다 /eon-geuphada/
referee {n} (sport: umpire, judge of a game) :: 심판 /simpan/ (審判)
referee {n} (person who settles a dispute) :: 중재인 /jungjaein/ (仲裁人)
referee {n} (person who writes a letter of reference) :: 신원보증인 /sinwonbojeung-in/ (身元保證人)
referee {n} (expert who judges a manuscript) :: 심사원 /simsawon/ (審査員)
reference {n} (measurement one can compare to) :: 참고 /chamgo/ (參考), 참조 /chamjo/ (參照)
reference book {n} (book providing factual information) :: 참고서 /chamgoseo/
referendum {n} (direct popular vote) :: 국민투표 /gungmintupyo/
referendum {n} :: 국민투표 /gungmintupyo/
reflect {v} (to mirror, or show the image of something) :: 반사하다 /bansa-hada/
reflection {n} (act of reflecting; the state of being reflected) :: 반사 /bansa/
reflector {n} (small reflecting disk on a vehicle) :: 반사경 /bansagyeong/, 반사체 /bansache/
reflex {n} (automatic response) :: 반사 /bansa/ (反射)
reflexive {n} (reflexive pronoun) SEE: reflexive pronoun ::
reflexive {n} (reflexive verb) SEE: reflexive verb ::
reflexive pronoun {n} (a part of speech) :: 재귀대명사 /jaegwidaemyeongsa/ (再歸代名詞)
reflexive verb {n} (verb with equivalent subject and direct object) :: 재귀동사 /jaegwidongsa/
reflux {n} (technique using a reflux condenser) :: 환류 /hwallyu/
reform {n} (amendment) :: 개혁 /gaehyeok/
Reformation {prop} (religious movement) :: 종교 개혁 /jonggyo gaehyeok/ (宗教改革
refract {v} (to refract) SEE: disperse ::
refraction {n} (bending of any wave) :: 굴절 /guljeol/
refresh {v} (to renew or revitalize) :: 새롭게 하다 /saeropge hada/
refrigerate {v} (freeze) SEE: freeze ::
refrigerator {n} (appliance) :: 냉장고 /naengjanggo/ (冷藏庫), 랭장고 /raengjanggo/ [North Korea]
refuge {n} (refuge island) SEE: refuge island ::
refugee {n} (person seeking political asylum) :: 난민 /nanmin/ (難民)
refuge island {n} (raised platform or other protective barrier in the middle of a street) :: 안전지대 /anjeonjidae/
refund {n} (amount of money returned) :: 환불금 /hwanbulgeum/
refusal {n} (the act of refusing) :: 거절 /geojeol/, 거부 /geobu/
refuse {n} (items or material that have been discarded) :: 쓰레기 /sseuregi/
refuse {v} ((transitive) decline (request, demand)) :: 거절하다 /geojeolhada/
refutation {n} (an act of refuting) :: 반박 /banbak/
regard {n} (concern for another) :: 주목하다 /jumokhada/, 관심을 기울이다
Regensburg {prop} (city in Germany) :: ^레겐스부르크 /Regenseubureukeu/
regent {n} (one who rules in place of the monarch) :: 섭정 /seopjeong/
regime {n} (form of government) :: 정권 /jeonggwon/
regime change {n} (overthrow of a government) :: 정권 변화 /jeonggwon byeonhwa/
regiment {n} (army unit) :: 연대 /yeondae/, 련대 /ryeondae/ [North Korea]
region {n} (any considerable and connected part of a space or surface) :: 지역 /jiyeok/, 지방 /jibang/
regional lockout {n} (prevents the playing of imported media on a domestically marketed device) :: 지역 차단 /jiyeok chadan/
register {v} (to enter in a register) :: 등록하다 /deungnokhada/
register {n} (cash register) SEE: cash register ::
registered mail {n} (type of mail) :: 등기우편 /deunggiupyeon/ (登記郵便)
registration {n} (the act of signing up or registering for something) :: 등록 /deungnok/
regress {v} (to move backwards to an earlier stage) :: 퇴보하다 /toebohada/
regression {n} (return to a previous state) :: 회귀 /hoegwi/
regret {v} (feel sorry about some past thing) :: 후회하다 /huhoehada/
regret {n} (instance of such an emotion) :: 후회 /huhoe/ (後悔)
regular {adj} (having a constant pattern) :: 정식의 /jeongsigui/
regular {adj} (having expected characteristics) :: 일반 /ilban/
regulate {v} (control) SEE: control ::
regulate {v} (adjust) :: 규정하다 /gyujeong-hada/
regulation {n} (law or administrative rule) :: 규칙 /gyuchik/
reification {n} (Consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living) :: 실재화 /siljaehwa/
reign {n} (The period during which a monarch rules) :: 치세 /chise/, 통치 기간 /tongchi gigan/
Reims {prop} (city) :: 랭스 /raengseu/
rein {n} (strap or rope) :: 고삐 /goppi/
reincarnation {n} (rebirth of a mental capacity in a physical life form) :: 윤회 /yunhoe/
reindeer {n} (Rangifer tarandus) :: 순록 /sullok/
reinforce {v} (to strengthen by addition) :: 보강하다 /bogang-hada/
reinstall {v} (install again) :: 재설치하다 /jaeseolchihada/
reject {v} (to throw away, reject) SEE: discard ::
reject {v} (refuse to accept) :: 거절하다 /geojeol-hada/
rejoice {v} (be happy) :: 기뻐하다 /gippeohada/
rejuvenation {n} (the process of rendering young again) :: 회춘 /hoechun/
relate {v} (to narrate) SEE: narrate ::
relational {adj} (relative) SEE: relative ::
relationship {n} (connection or association) :: 관계 /gwan-gye/ (關係)
relative {adj} (conditional; depending on something else) :: 상대적 /sangdaejeogin/
relative {n} (someone in the same family; someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption) :: 친척 /chincheok/ 親戚)
relax {v} :: 늦추다 /neutchuda/
release {n} (software: distribution of a computer software product) :: 릴리스 /rilliseu/
release {v} (to let go (of)) :: 석방하다 /seokbanghada/, 해방하다 /haebanghada/
relevant {adj} (directly related, connected, or pertinent to a topic) :: 관련되다 /gwallyeondoeda/
reliable {adj} (fit to be relied on) :: 믿음직스럽다 /mideumjikseureopda/
relief {n} (removal of stress or discomfort) :: 제고 /jego/, 안심 /ansim/
relief {n} (type of artwork) :: 부조 /bujo/
religion {n} (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death) :: 종교 /jonggyo/ (宗教)
religious {adj} (concerning religion) :: 종교적 /jonggyojeok/
relinquish {v} (to give up, abandon) :: 포기하다 /pogihada/
reluctant {adj} (not wanting to take some action) :: 싫어하다 /sireohada/
reluctantly {adv} (in a reluctant manner) :: 마지못해 /majimothae/
rely {v} (rest with confidence) :: 의지하다 /uijihada/ (依支하다 /ujihada/)
remain {v} (to stay behind while others withdraw) :: 머무르다 /meomureuda/
remain {v} (to continue unchanged) :: 머무르다 /meomureuda/
remainder {n} (mathematics: amount left over after repeatedly subtracting the divisor) :: 나머지 /nameoji/
remainder {n} :: [nameoji] 나머지 /nameoji/
remains {n} (remains) SEE: wreck ::
remark {n} :: 논평 /nonpyeong/
remember {v} (to recall from one's memory) :: 기억하다 /gieokhada/
remember {v} (to memorize) :: 암기하다 /amgihada/, 기억하다 /gieokhada/
remember {v} ((obsolete) to remind) SEE: remind ::
remind {v} (Cause one to experience a memory; bring to a person's notice) :: 생각나개하다 /saenggangnage-hada/
reminisce {v} (to recall the past in a private moment, often fondly or nostalgically) :: 추억하다 /chueokhada/
remit {v} (to postpone) SEE: postpone ::
remix {n} (rearrangement of an older piece of music) :: 리믹스 /rimikseu/
remote {adj} (at a distance) :: 원격 /won-gyeok/, /meon/
remote control {n} (device used to operate an appliance or mechanical toy from a short distance away) :: 원격 조종 /won-gyeok jojong/, 리모컨 /rimokeon/
remove {v} (to remove) SEE: delete ::
remove {v} (to take away) :: 치우다 /chiuda/
remuneration {n} (a payment for work done; wages, salary, emolument) :: 임금 /imgeum/, 급료 /geumnyo/, 봉급 /bonggeup/
ren {n} (a kidney) SEE: kidney ::
renaissance {n} (Renaissance) SEE: Renaissance ::
Renaissance {prop} (14th-century revival) :: 르네상스 /reunesangseu/, 문예부흥 /munyebuheung/ (文藝復興)
Renault {prop} (car of Renault brand) :: ^르노 /Reuno/
rendaku {n} (sequential voicing in Japanese) :: 연탁 /yeontak/ (連濁)
render {v} (to cause to become) :: 일어나게 하다 /ireonage hada/, 하게하다 /hagehada/
render {v} (to interpret) :: 번역하다 /beonyeokhada/, 통역하다 /tong-yeokhada/
renminbi {n} (currency in China) :: 런민비 /reonminbi/, 인민폐 /inminpye/ (人民幣)
rennet {n} (An enzyme) :: 레닛 /renit/
rennet stomach {n} (abomasum) SEE: abomasum ::
rent {n} (payment made by a tenant) :: 임대 /imdae/
rent {v} (to occupy premises in exchange for rent) :: 빌려주다 /billyeojuda/
rent {v} (to grant occupation in return for rent) :: 임대하다 /imdaehada/
rental {n} (something rented) :: 임대 /imdae/, 렌털 /renteol/
rep {n} (reputation) SEE: reputation ::
rep {n} (representative) SEE: representative ::
rep {n} (repetition) SEE: repetition ::
repair {v} (to restore to good working order) :: 고치다 /gochida/, 수리하다 /surihada/
repair {n} (act of repairing something) :: 수리 /suri/
repair {n} :: 수리 /suri/
repay {v} (pay back) SEE: pay back ::
repdigit {n} (number composed of one digit) :: 렙디지트 /repdijiteu/
repeat {v} (do or say again) :: 되풀이하다 /doepurihada/, 반복하다 /banbokhada/, 따라하다 /ttarahada/
repellent {adj} (tending or able to repel) :: (특히 물이) 스며들지 않게 하는 /(teukhi muri) seumyeodeulji anke haneun/
repent {v} (to feel sorrow or regret for what one has done or omitted to do) :: 뉘우치다 /nwiuchida/
repentance {n} (feeling of regret or remorse) :: 회개 /hoegae/, 후회 /huhoe/, 회오 /hoe-o/
repertoire {n} (list of dramas, operas, pieces, parts, etc., which a company or a person has rehearsed) :: 레퍼토리 /repeotori/
repetition {n} (act or an instance of repeating or being repeated) :: 되풀이 /doepuri/, 반복 /banbok/
replace {v} (to substitute) :: 교체하다 /gyoche-hada/, 대신하다 /daesin-hada/, 대체하다 /daeche-hada/
replenish {v} (to refill) :: 보충하다 /bochunghada/
replication {n} (process by which an object, person, place or idea may be copied) :: 복제 {n} /bokje/
reply {v} :: 대답하다 /daedaphada/
reply {n} (written or spoken response) :: 대답 /daedap/
reply {n} :: 답변 /dapbyeon/
report {v} (to relate details of) :: 보고하다 /bogohada/
report {n} (information describing events) :: 보고 /bogo/ (報告), 리포트 /ripoteu/, 레포트 /repoteu/
reported speech {n} (a form of speech used to express what another has said) :: 간접화법 /ganjeophwabeop/
reporter {n} (journalist) :: 기자 /gija/ (記者), 보고자 /bogoja/ (報告者)
repose {n} :: 휴식 /hyusik/
repost {n} (the act of posting again, the material thus posted) :: 재게시 /jaegesi/
represent {v} (to stand in the place of, act on behalf of) :: 대표하다 /daepyohada/
representative {adj} (typical) :: 전형적인 /jeonhyeongjeogin/
representative {n} (one who speaks for another) :: 대표 /daepyo/
repression {n} (act of repressing) :: 진압 /jinap/, 억압 /eogap/, 탄압 /tanap/
reprisal {n} (retaliation) :: 보복 /bobok/
reprise {n} (repetition) SEE: repetition ::
reproduction {n} (the act of reproducing new individuals biologically, see also: procreation) :: 생식 /saengsik/ (生殖)
reproduction {n} (a duplicate) :: 복제 /bokjebon/ (複製), 복사 /boksabon/ (複寫)
reprove {v} (to convey one's disapproval of (something)) :: 꾸짖다 /kkujitda/, 질책하다 /jilchaekhada/
reptile {n} (a cold-blooded vertebrate) :: 파충류 /pachungnyu/ (爬蟲類), 파충 /pachung/ (爬蟲)
republic {n} (a type of state) :: 공화국 /gonghwaguk/ (共和國)
Republican {n} (supporter of the Republican Party of the U.S.) :: 공화당원 /gonghwadang-won/
republicanism {n} (republicanism as a form of government) :: 공화주의 /gonghwajuui/
Republic of Albania {prop} (Official name of Albania) :: 알바니아공화국 /albaniagonghwaguk/
Republic of Angola {prop} (official name of Angola) :: 앙골라공화국 /anggollagonghwaguk/
Republic of Armenia {prop} (official name of Armenia) :: 아르메니아 공화국 /areumenia gonghwaguk/
Republic of Austria {prop} (official name of Austria) :: 오스트리아 공화국 /oseuteuria gonghwaguk/
Republic of Azerbaijan {prop} (official name of Azerbaijan) :: 아제르바이잔 공화국 /ajereubaijan gonghwaguk/
Republic of Belarus {prop} (official name of Belarus) :: 벨라루스 공화국 /bellaruseu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Bulgaria {prop} (official name of Bulgaria) :: 불가리아 공화국 /bulgaria gonghwaguk/
Republic of China {prop} (state in East Asia) :: ^중화민국 /Junghwamin-guk/ (中華民國), ^대만 /Daeman/ (臺灣)
Republic of Croatia {prop} (official name of Croatia) :: 크로아티아 공화국 /keuroatia gonghwaguk/
Republic of Côte d'Ivoire {prop} (official name of Côte d'Ivoire) :: ^코트디부아르 공화국 /Koteudibuareu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Cyprus {prop} (official name of Cyprus) :: 키프로스 공화국 /kipeuroseu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Estonia {prop} (official name of Estonia) :: 에스토니아 공화국 /eseutonia gonghwaguk/
Republic of Finland {prop} (official full name of Finland) :: 핀란드 공화국 /pillandeu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Ghana {prop} (official name of Ghana) :: ^가나 ^공화국 /Gana Gonghwaguk/
Republic of Hungary {prop} (former official name of Hungary) :: 헝가리 공화국 /heonggari gonghwaguk/
Republic of Iceland {prop} (conventional descriptive name of Iceland) :: 이슬란드 공화국 /iseullandeu gonghwaguk/
Republic of India {prop} (official name of India) :: 인도 공화국 /indo gonghwaguk/
Republic of Indonesia {prop} (official name of Indonesia) :: ^인도네시아 ^공화국 /Indonesia Gonghwaguk/
Republic of Iraq {prop} (official name of Iraq) :: 이라크 공화국 /irakeu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Ireland {prop} (country) :: ^아일랜드 공화국 /Aillaendeu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Korea {prop} (country) :: ^대한민국 /Daehanmin-guk/ (大韓民國)
Republic of Kosovo {prop} (official name of Kosovo) :: 코소보 공화국 /kosobo gonghwaguk/
Republic of Latvia {prop} (Official name of Latvia) :: 라트비아 공화국 /rateubia gonghwaguk/
Republic of Letters {prop} (the intellectual community in the late 17th and 18th centuries in Europe and the Americas) :: 문예공화국 /munyegonghwaguk/, 편지 공화국 /pyeonji gonghwaguk/
Republic of Lithuania {prop} (Official name of Lithuania) :: 리투아니아 공화국 /rituania gonghwaguk/
Republic of Macedonia {prop} (Republic of Macedonia, see also: Macedonia) :: ^마케도니아 공화국 /Makedonia gonghwaguk/
Republic of Malta {prop} (official name of Malta) :: 몰타 공화국 /molta gonghwaguk/
Republic of North Macedonia {prop} (Republic of North Macedonia, see also: North Macedonia) :: 북마케도니아 공화국 /bungmakedonia gonghwaguk/
Republic of Peru {prop} :: ^페루 ^공화국 /Peru Gonghwaguk/
Republic of Poland {prop} (official name of Poland) :: 폴란드 공화국 /pollandeu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Serbia {prop} (official name of Serbia) :: 세르비아 공화국 /sereubia gonghwaguk/
Republic of Singapore {prop} (official name of Singapore) :: 싱가포르 공화국 /singgaporeu gonghwaguk/
Republic of Slovenia {prop} (official name of Slovenia) :: 슬로베니아 공화국 /seullobenia gonghwaguk/
Republic of South Africa {prop} (official name of South Africa) :: 남아프리카공화국 /namapeurikagonghwaguk/
Republic of the Congo {prop} (country) :: ^콩고 공화국 /Konggo gonghwaguk/
Republic of the Philippines {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: 필리핀 공화국 /pillipin gonghwaguk/
Republika Srpska {prop} (Entity within Bosnia and Herzegovina) :: ^스릅스카 공화국 /Seureupseuka gonghwaguk/
repudiation {n} (refusing) :: 부인 /bu-in/
reputation {n} (what somebody is known for) :: 평판 /pyeongpan/ (評判), 명성 /myeongseong/ (名聲)
repute {n} (reputation, especially a good reputation) :: 평판 /pyeongpan/
request {v} (to express the need or desire for) :: 부탁하다 /butakhada/
request {v} (to ask somebody to do something) :: 요청하다 /yocheonghada/
request {n} (act of requesting) :: 요망 /yomang/ (要望), 요구 /yogu/ (要求), 부탁 /butak/ (付託)
require {v} (ask) SEE: ask ::
require {v} (to demand, call for authoritatively) :: 요구하다 /yoguhada/
requirement {n} (necessity) :: 요구 /yogu/ (要求)
rescue {v} (to save from any danger or violence) :: 구하다 /guhada/
rescue {v} :: 구출하다 (guchulhada)
rescue {n} (act of rescuing, saving) :: 구출 /guchul/
rescue {n} (liberation) SEE: liberation ::
research {n} (inquiry or examination) :: 연구 /yeon-gu/
research {n} (piece of research) :: 조사 /josa/
research {v} (to examine with continued care) :: 연구하다 /yeon-guhada/
resect {v} (remove part of an organ surgically) :: 잘라내다 /jallanaeda/
resemble {v} (compare) SEE: compare ::
resemble {v} (to be like or similar to something else) :: 비슷하다 /biseuthada/, 닮다 /damda/, 같다 /gatda/
resentment {n} (anger or displeasure felt out of belief that others have engaged in wrongdoing or mistreatment; indignation.) :: 원망 /wonmang/
reservation {n} (arrangement by which something is secured in advance) :: 예약 /yeyak/
reserve {v} (to reserve) SEE: hold ::
reserve {n} :: 예비 /yebi/
reserve {v} (to book in advance) :: 예약하다 /yeyakhada/ (豫約 + 하다 /hada/)
reserve bank {n} (reserve bank as a central bank) SEE: central bank ::
reside {v} (to dwell permanently or for a considerable time) :: 살다 /salda/, 거주하다 /geojuhada/
residence {n} (place where one lives) :: 주소 /juso/, 주택 /jutaek/
resident {n} (person living at a location or an area) :: 주민 /jumin/, 거주자 /geojuja/
resign {v} (quit a job or position) :: 사임하다 /saim-hada/
resign {v} (to give up) :: 포기하다 /pogihada/
resignation {n} (act of resigning) :: 사임 /saim/, 사직 /sajik/
resilience {n} (physical property of material) :: 탄성 /tanseong/
resistance {n} (act of resisting) :: 반항 /banhang/, 저항 /jeohang/
resolution {n} (formal statement adopted by an assembly) :: 결의 /gyeorui/ (決議)
resolution {n} :: 결의안 /gyeoruian/
resolve {v} (to find a solution to) :: 해결하다 /haegyeolhada/
resolve {v} (to make a firm decision) :: 다짐하다 /dajimhada/
resource {n} (something that one uses to achieve an objective) :: 자원 /jawon/ (資源)
respect {n} (admiration for a person or entity because of perceived merit) :: 존중 /jonjung/ (尊重), 경의 /gyeong-ui/ (敬意)
respect {v} (to have respect for) :: 존경하다 /jon-gyeonghada/
respectful {adj} (characterized by respect) :: 공손한 /gongson-han/
respectively {adv} (in a relative manner) :: 각각 /gakgak/
respiration {n} (breathing) :: 숨쉬기 /sumswigi/
respond {v} (to say in reply, to respond) SEE: return ::
response {n} (an answer or reply) :: 대답 /daedap/
responsibility {n} (the state of being responsible) :: 책임 /chaegim/ (責任)
responsibility {n} (a duty, obligation or liability for which someone is responsible) :: 책임 /chaegim/
ressentiment {n} (obsolete: resentment) SEE: resentment ::
rest {n} (relief afforded by sleeping; sleep) :: 휴식 /hyusik/ (休息)
rest {v} (intransitive: take repose) :: 쉬다 /swida/
rest {v} (to remain) SEE: remain ::
rest area {n} (rest area along a road) :: 휴게소 /hyugeso/
restaurant {n} (an eating establishment in which diners are served food) :: 식당 /sikdang/ (食堂), 레스토랑 /reseutorang/, 음식점 /eumsikjeom/
rest in peace {v} (blessing or expression of hope) :: 편히 쉬라 /pyeonhi swira/
restrict {v} (to restrain within bounds) :: 제한하다 /jehan-hada/ (制限하다 /jehan-hada/)
restriction {n} (act or state) :: 제한 /jehan/ (制限)
restrictive {adj} (confining; limiting) :: 한정적 /hanjeongjeogin/, 제한하는 /jehanhaneun/
restroom {n} (public room containing a toilet) :: 화장실 /hwajangsil/
result {n} (that which results) :: 결과 /gyeolgwa/
resume {n} (curriculum vitae) SEE: curriculum vitae ::
resurrection {n} (the act of arising from the dead) :: 부활 /buhwal/
retard {n} (a stupid person, or one who is slow to learn) :: 병신 /pyeongsin/
reticle {n} (a gridwork or lattice of lines set into the eyepiece of optical instruments) :: 십자선 /sipjaseon/
reticule {n} (reticle) SEE: reticle ::
reticulum {n} (the second stomach of a ruminant) :: 벌집위 /beoljipwi/
reticulum {n} (honeycomb tripe (food)) :: 벌집양 /beoljipyang/
retina {n} (thin layer of cells at the back of the eyeball) :: 망막 /mangmak/
retire {v} (to stop working on a permanent basis) :: 퇴직하다 /toejik-hada/
retort {v} (to retort; to throw back) SEE: return ::
retreat {n} (act of pulling back or withdrawing) :: 후퇴 /hutoe/, 퇴각 /toegak/
retreat {v} (to withdraw military forces) :: 후퇴하다 /hutoehada/
retreat {n} (lavatory) SEE: toilet ::
retreat {v} (retreat) SEE: withdraw ::
retreat {n} (to turn back, retreat) SEE: return ::
return {n} (answer) SEE: answer ::
return {v} (to come or go back) :: 돌아가다 /doragada/, 돌아오다 /doraoda/ [come back]
return {v} :: 돌아오다 /doraoda/
return gift {n} :: 답례 /damnye/
reunification {n} (the unification of something that was previously divided; used especially of a country) :: 통일 /tong-il/ (統一)
reunion {n} (reunification) SEE: reunification ::
revanchism {n} (political policy of endeavouring to regain lost territory) :: 보복주의 /bobokjuui/
revanchist {n} (revanchist, vengeful person) :: 보복주의자 /bobokjuuija/
rev counter {n} (rev counter) SEE: tachometer ::
reveal {v} (to uncover) :: 나타내다 /natanaeda/
revelation {n} (the act of revealing or disclosing) :: 폭로 /pongno/
Revelation {prop} (book of Bible) :: ^요한 ^묵시록 /Yohan Muksirok/
revenge {n} (retaliatory action) :: 복수 /boksu/ (復讐)
revenge {v} (to take revenge for an action) :: 복수하다 /boksuhada/
revenge is a dish best served cold {proverb} (revenge is best or most satisfying when delayed) :: 복수는 최고의 추운 요리 /boksuneun choegoui chuun yori/
revenge porn {n} (explicit media distributed as revenge) :: 리벤지 포르노 /ribenji poreuno/
revenue {n} :: 수익 /su-ik/
revere {v} (to regard someone or something with great awe or devotion) :: 존경하다 /jon-gyeonghada/
revere {v} (to venerate someone or something as an idol) :: 숭배하다 /sungbaehada/
Reverend {n} (honorary title added to the names of Christian clergy) :: 성직자 /seongjikja/
reverse engineering {n} (analyzing the construction and operation of a product in order to manufacture a similar one) :: 리버스 엔지니어링 /ribeoseu enjinieoring/
revise {v} (to look over again) :: 복습하다 /bokseuphada/
Revised Romanization of Korean {prop} (Romanization standard for Korean) :: 국어의 로마자 표기법 /gugeo-ui romaja pyogibeop/
revision {n} (act of revising) :: 복습 /bokseup/ (復習)
revisionism {n} (advocacy of a revision of some view) :: 수정주의 /sujeongjuui/
revolt {n} (act of revolting) :: 반란 /ballan/, 반발 /banbal/, 폭동 /pokdong/
revolution {n} (political upheaval) :: 혁명 /hyeongmyeong/ (革命)
revolution {n} (removal and replacement of a government) :: 혁명 /hyeongmyeong/
revolution {n} (traversal of one body through an orbit around another body) :: 공전 /gongjeon/
revolutionary {n} (A revolutionist; a person who revolts) :: 혁명가 /hyeongmyeongga/
revolver {n} (a handgun with revolving chambers) :: 리볼버 /ribolbeo/, 권총 /gwonchong/ (拳銃)
reward {n} (something of value given in return for an act) :: 보수 /bosu/, 보상 /bosang/
reward {n} :: 사례금 /saryegeum/
reward {v} (give a reward to) :: 보상하다 /bosanghada/
Reykjavik {prop} (capital of Iceland) :: ^레이캬비크 /Reikyabikeu/
RGB {n} (red, green, blue) :: RGB
rhapsody {n} (ancient Greek epic poem) :: 광시곡 /gwangsigok/
rhea {n} (flightless bird) :: 레아 /rea/
rhenium {n} (chemical element) :: 레늄 /renyum/
rhetoric {n} (art of using language for persuasion) :: 미사여구 /misayeogu/
rheum {n} (nose discharge) :: 점막 분비물 /jeommak bunbimul/
rheumatics {n} (rheumatism) SEE: rheumatism ::
rheumatism {n} (any painful disorder of muscles, tendons, joints, bones and nerves) :: 류머티즘 /ryumeotijeum/
rheumatology {n} (branch of medicine) :: 류머티스학 /ryumeotiseuhak/
Rhine {prop} (river that flows through Europe) :: ^라인 강 /Rain gang/
Rhineland {prop} (land on both sides of the river Rhine) :: ^라인란트 /Raillanteu/
rhinencephalon {n} (smell-brain) SEE: smell-brain ::
rhinestone {n} (an artificial diamond) :: 라인석 /rainseok/
rhinoceros {n} (herbivorous pachyderm with horn(s)) :: 코뿔소 /koppulso/
rhinoceros beetle {n} (tropical beetle) :: 장수풍뎅이 /jangsupungdeng-i/
rhizome {n} (horizontal underground stem of some plants) :: 땅속줄기 /ttangsokjulgi/
rhizosphere {n} (soil region influenced by plant roots) :: 근권 /geun-gwon/
rho {n} (letter of Greek alphabet) :: /ro/
Rhode Island {prop} (a state of the United States of America) :: ^로드아일랜드 /Rodeuaillaendeu/
Rhodes {prop} (island) :: 로도스 섬 /rodoseu seom/
rhodium {n} (chemical element) :: 로듐 /rodyum/
rhododendron {n} (flowering shrub in the genus Rhododendron) :: 진달래속 /jindallaesok/
rhombicosidodecahedron {n} (Archimedean solid) :: 부풀린 십이이십면체 /bupullin sibi-isip-myeonche/
rhombicuboctahedron {n} (polyhedron with 8 triangular and 18 square faces) :: 마름모육팔면체 /mareummoyukpalmyeonche/
rhombus {n} (A parallelogram having all sides of equal length) :: 마름모 /mareummo/
rhubarb {n} (any plant of the genus Rheum) :: 대황 /daehwang/
rhyme {n} (word that rhymes with another) :: /un/
rhyme {n} (rhyming; sameness of sound of some parts of words, as ‘the poem exhibits rhyme’) :: 압운 /abun/
rhythm {n} (variation of strong and weak elements of sounds over time) :: 리듬 /rideum/
rhythm {n} (rhythm section) SEE: rhythm section ::
rhythm section {n} (section of a band maintaining the rhythm) :: 리듬 섹션 /rideum seksyeon/
Ri {prop} (Korean surname) SEE: Yi ::
rial {n} (currency in Middle East) :: 리알 /rial/
rib {n} (curved bone) :: 갈비 /galbi/, 늑골 /neukgol/ (肋骨)
ribbit {interj} (the sound made by a frog or toad) :: 개굴 /gaegul/
ribbon {n} (long, narrow strip of material) :: 리본 /ribon/
ribbon {n} (inked ribbon) :: 리본 /ribon/
ribonucleic acid {n} (derivative of DNA, used in the transcription of genetic material) :: 리보핵산 /ribohaeksan/
rice {n} (plants) :: /byeo/
rice {n} (seeds used as food) :: (uncooked) /ssal/, (cooked) /bap/, [honorific] 진지 /jinji/
rice cake {n} (sticky food item made from rice flour) :: /tteok/
rice cooker {n} (kitchen appliance designed to cook rice) :: 밥솥 /bapsot/
ricefield {n} (field where rice is grown) SEE: paddy ::
rice growing {n} (the growing of rice) :: 벼농사 /byeonongsa/, 도작 /dojak/
rice paddy {n} (field immersed in water dedicated for the cultivation of rice) SEE: paddy ::
rice paper {n} (paper made from parts of the rice plant) :: 반짱 /banjjang/, 라이스 페이퍼 /raiseu peipeo/
rice vinegar {n} (a type of vinegar) :: 쌀 식초 /ssal sikcho/
rice wine {n} (alcoholic drink brewed from rice) :: 청주 /cheongju/ (清酒), 미주 /miju/ (米酒)
rich {adj} (having wealth) :: 풍부하다 /pungbuhada/, 부유하다 /buyuhada/
rich {adj} (productive, fertile) :: 풍부하다 /pungbuhada/
Richard {prop} (male given name) :: ^리차드 /Richadeu/
Richter {prop} (surname) :: ^리히터 /Rihiteo/, ^릭터 /Rikteo/
Richter scale {prop} (logarithmic scale) :: ^리히터 규모 /Rihiteo gyumo/
rickets {n} (disorder of infancy) :: 구루병 /gurubyeong/ (佝僂病)
rickshaw {n} (two-wheeled carriage) :: 인력거 /illyeokgeo/ (人力車)
ricotta {n} (Italian whey cheese) :: 리코타 /rikota/
riddle {n} (sieve) SEE: sieve ::
riddle {n} (verbal puzzle) :: 수수께끼 /susukkekki/
ride {v} (to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc.) :: 타다 /tada/, 말을 타다 /mareul tada/
ride {v} (to be transported in a vehicle as a passenger) :: 타다 /tada/
ride {n} (instance of riding) :: 승마 /seungma/
rider {n} (robber) SEE: robber ::
rider {n} (one who rides, see also: cyclist; driver) :: 라이더 /raideo/, 추서 /chuseo/
ridge {n} :: 줄기 /julgi/
ridiculous {adj} (foolish, absurd) :: 웃으운 /udeuun/
riel {n} (currency of Cambodia) :: 리엘 /riel/
Riemann space {n} (subset of Euclidean space) :: ^리만공간 /Riman-gonggan/
rifle {n} (firearm with a rifled barrel) :: 소총 /sochong/ (小銃), 라이플 /raipeul/, 라이플 /raipeul chong/
Riga {prop} (capital of Latvia) :: ^리가 /Riga/
rigatoni {n} (type of pasta) :: 리가토니 /rigatoni/
right {adj} (straight, not bent) :: 곧다 /gotda/
right {adj} (of an angle, 90 degrees) :: 곧다 /gotda/
right {adj} (geometry: incorporating a right angle between edges, faces, axes, etc.) :: 옳다 /olta/, 바르다 /bareuda/
right {adj} (of direction, opposite of left) :: 오른 /oreun/, 바른 /bareun/
right {adj} (politics: conservative) :: 우익 /u-ik/
right {adv} (on the right side) :: 오른쪽에 /oreunjjoge/
right {interj} (checking agreement) :: /ji/, /jyo/
right {n} (legal or moral entitlement) :: 권리 /gwolli/
right {n} (right, not left, side) :: 오른쪽 /oreunjjok/
right {n} (right-wing politicians and parties) :: 우익 /u-ik/
right {adj} (all right, not requiring assistance) SEE: all right ::
right angle {n} (angle of 90 degrees) :: 직각 /jikgak/
right away {adv} (very soon; immediately) :: /got/
right bank {n} (river bank to the right when facing downstream) :: 우안 /uan/
right-handed {n} (of one who uses their right hand in preference to, or more skillfully than their left.) :: 오른손잡이 /oreunsonjabi/
right-hand man {n} (trusted assistant) :: 오른팔 /oreunpal/
rightish {adj} (right-wing) SEE: right-wing ::
right of way {n} (right to proceed first in traffic) :: 우선통행권 /useontonghaenggwon/
right of way {n} (legal right of passage) :: 통행권 /tonghaenggwon/
right to life {n} (one of fundamental human rights) :: 생명권 /saengmyeonggwon/
right wing {n} (political) :: 우익 /u-ik/ (右翼), 우파 /upa/ (右派)
right-wing {adj} (resisting political change) :: 우익 /u-ik/ (右翼), 우파 /upa/ (右派)
Rijeka {prop} (coastal city in Croatia) :: ^리예카 /Riyeka/
ring {n} (circumscribing object) :: 고리 /gori/
ring {n} (round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger) :: 가락지 /garakji/, 반지 /banji/
ring {n} (place where some sports take place) :: /ring/
ring {v} ((intr.) to produce a resonant sound) :: 울리다 /ullida/
ring {v} (to telephone (someone)) :: 전화를 걸다 /jeonhwareul geolda/
ring down the curtain {v} (stop) SEE: stop ::
ring finger {n} (finger between the middle finger and little finger) :: 약지 /yakji/ (藥指), 약손가락 /yakson-garak/, 무명지 /mumyeongji/
ringgit {n} (currency) :: 링깃 /ringgit/
ring up the curtain {v} (start) SEE: start ::
ringworm {n} (contagious fungal affliction of the skin) :: 버짐 /beojim/
Rio de Janeiro {prop} (municipality) :: ^리우데자네이루 /Riudejaneiru/
riot {n} (tumultuous disturbance of public peace) :: 폭동 /pokdong/, 반란 /ballan/
rip {v} (to fart) SEE: fart ::
rip {n} (tear) SEE: tear ::
rip {n} (something unfairly expensive) SEE: rip-off ::
ripe {adj} :: 익은 /igeun/
rip off {v} ((idiom) to charge an exorbitant or unfair rate) :: 바가지 씌우다 /bagaji ssuiuda/
rip-off {n} (unfair price or rate) :: 바가지 /bagaji/
ripple {n} (moving disturbance or undulation in the surface of a liquid) :: 물결 /mulgyeol/
ripple mark {n} (sedimentary structure) :: 연흔 /yeonheun/ (漣痕)
rise {v} (to move upwards) :: 오르다 /oreuda/
rise {v} (of a celestial body: to appear to move from behind the horizon) :: 떠오르다 /tteooreuda/
rise {v} :: 오르다 /oreuda/
risk {n} (possible, usually negative, outcome) :: 위험 /wiheom/
risky {adj} (dangerous, involving risks) :: 위험한 /wiheomhan/
risotto {n} (food) :: 리소토 /risoto/
rite {n} (ritual) :: 의식 /uisik/ (儀式)
ritual {n} (rite) :: 의식 /uisik/ (儀式), 의례 /uirye/, 제사 /jesa/
river {n} (large stream which drains a landmass) :: /gang/ (), /su/ (), 가람 /garam/
river {n} :: /nae/, /su/ (), /gang/ (), 가람 /garam/
river god {n} (river-being) :: 강신 /gangsin/, 하신 /hasin/
river horse {n} (hippopotamus) SEE: hippopotamus ::
rivet {n} (cylindrical mechanical fastener) :: 리베트 /ribeteu/
Riyadh {prop} (capital of Saudi Arabia) :: ^리야드 /Riyadeu/
riyal {n} (currency) :: 리얄 /riyal/
röntgen {n} (unit of exposure to ionizing radiation) :: 뢴트겐 /roenteugen/
roach {n} (US: cockroach) SEE: cockroach ::
road {n} (a way for travel) :: /gil/, 도로 /doro/
road roller {n} (heavy engineering vehicle used to compact asphalt) :: 로드 롤러 /rodeu rolleo/
roadside {n} (area on either side of a road) :: 길가 /gilga/
roar {n} (long, loud, deep shout) :: 으르렁거리다 /eureureonggeorida/
roast {v} (to cook food by heating in an oven or fire) :: 굽다 /gupda/
roast {v} :: 굽다 /gupda/, 볶다 /bokda/
roast {n} :: 구이 /gu-i/
roast {adj} (having been cooked by roasting) :: 구이 /gu-i/
roast beef {n} (Beef cooked by roasting) :: 로스트비프 /roseuteubipeu/
roast pork {n} (Pork cooked by roasting) :: 로스트 포크 /roseuteu pokeu/
rob {v} :: 빼앗다 (bbaeatda)
robber {n} (one who robs) :: 강도 /gangdo/
robber crab {n} (coconut crab) SEE: coconut crab ::
robbery {n} (act or practice of robbing) :: 강도 /gangdo/
Robin {prop} (Male given name) :: ^로빈 /Robin/
Robin Hood {prop} (legendary outlaw) :: ^로빈 ^후드 /Robin Hudeu/
robot {n} (intelligent mechanical being) :: 로봇 /robot/
robot {n} (traffic light) SEE: traffic light ::
rock {n} (mass of projecting rock) :: 바위 /bawi/
rock {n} (style of music) :: /rok/
rock and roll {n} (style of music) :: 로큰롤 /rokeunnol/
rock band {n} (rock group) SEE: rock group ::
rock dove {n} (Columba livia) :: 집비둘기 / jipbidulgi/
rocket {n} (rocket engine) :: 로켓 /roket/
rocket {n} (military: non-guided missile) :: 로켓 /roket/, 로켓트 /roketteu/, 미사일 /misail/
rocket {n} (vehicle) :: 로켓트 /roketteu/
rock group {n} (musical group specializing in rock music) :: 락 그룹 /rak geurup/, 락 밴드 /rak baendeu/, 록 그룹 /rok geurup/, 록 밴드 /rok baendeu/
Rockies {prop} (Rocky Mountains) SEE: Rocky Mountains ::
rocking chair {n} (chair with a curved base which can be gently rocked) :: 흔들 의자 /heundeul uija/
rocking horse {n} (a child’s toy consisting of a (usually wooden) horse mounted on a rocker or swing) :: 목마 /mongma/
rock maple {n} (sugar maple) SEE: sugar maple ::
rockmelon {n} (Cucumis melo reticulatus) SEE: cantaloupe ::
rock music {n} (popular music genre) :: 락 음악 /rak eumak/, /rak/
rock paper scissors {n} (popular child's game) :: 가위바위보 /gawibawibo/
rock pigeon {n} (rock dove, Columba livia) SEE: rock dove ::
Rocky Mountains {prop} (mountain range) :: ^로키 산맥 /Roki sanmaek/
rococo {adj} (old-fashioned) SEE: old-fashioned ::
rod {n} :: 막대 /makdae/
rod {n} (slang: pistol) SEE: pistol ::
rodent {n} (mammal of the order Rodentia) :: 설치류 /seolchiryu/
rodeo {n} (sport) :: 로데오 /rode-o/
Rodinia {prop} (ancient world supercontinent) :: 로디니아 /rodinia/
roe {n} (roe deer) SEE: roe deer ::
roe {n} (eggs of fish) :: /al/, 물고기알 /mulgogial/, 곤이 /goni/ (鯤鮞), 어란 /eoran/ (魚卵)
roe deer {n} (small deer species, Capreolus capreolus) :: 노루 /noru/
roentgenium {n} (chemical element) :: 뢴트게늄 /roenteugenyum/
rogue state {n} (state or nation acting outside of the accepted international norms and policies) :: 불량 국가 /bullyang gukga/
role {n} (character or part) :: 역할 /yeokhal/
role {n} (the function or position of something) :: /yeok/, 직무 /jingmu/
role model {n} (a person who serves as an example) :: 역할 모델 /yeokhal model/
roll {v} (to cause to revolve) :: 구르다 /gureuda/ [intransitive], 굴리다 /gullida/ [transitive]
roll {v} (to wrap round on itself) :: 감다 /gamda/, 말다 /malda/
roll {v} (to bind or involve by winding) :: 감다 /gamda/, 감싸다 /gamssada/
roll {n} (shortened raised biscuit or bread) :: 롤빵 /rolppang/
roller {n} (bird of the family Coraciidae) :: 파랑새 /parangsae/, 파랑새과 /parangsaegwa/ [family]
rollerblade {n} (type of roller skate) :: 인라인 스케이트 /illain seukeiteu/
rollercoaster {n} (amusement ride) :: 롤러코스터 /rolleokoseuteo/
roller skate {n} (a boot having small wheels) :: 롤러 스케이트 /rolleo seukeiteu/
rolling stock {n} (railway vehicles collectively) :: 철도차량 /cheoldocharyang/
rolling stone {n} (womanizer) SEE: womanizer ::
Rolls-Royce {prop} (British brand - manufacturer(s) of cars, aero engines, etc.) :: ^롤스-^로이스 /Rolseu-Roiseu/
roly-poly {n} (toy that rights itself when pushed over) :: 오뚝이 /ottugi/
Rom {n} (a member of the Romani people) :: ^롬 /Rom/; ^집시 /Jipsi/
Rom {prop} (language) SEE: Romani ::
Rom {adj} (Romani) SEE: Romani ::
Roma {prop} (the Romani macrolanguage) SEE: Romani ::
Roma {n} (member of the Roma/Romani people) SEE: Romani ::
Roma {adj} (Romani) SEE: Romani ::
Roma {prop} (the Romani people) :: ^롬 /Rom/
romaja {n} (romanization of Korean) :: 로마자 /romaja/
romaji {n} (romanization of Japanese) :: 로마자 /romaja/
Roman {adj} (of or from Rome) :: ^로마 /Roma/
Roman {adj} (of Western character set) :: ^로마 /Roma/
Roman {n} (a native or resident of Rome) :: ^로마 사람 /Roma saram/
Roman {n} (the Roman script) :: ^로마자 /Romaja/
Roman alphabet {n} (Latin alphabet) SEE: Latin alphabet ::
Roman Catholic Church {prop} (Catholic Church) :: 로마 가톨릭교회 /roma gatollikgyohoe/
romance {n} (intimate relationship, love affair) :: 연애 /yeonae/, 로맨스 /romaenseu/
romance {n} (idealized love) :: 로맨스 /romaenseu/
Romance {adj} (of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin) :: 로망스 /romangseu/
Roman Empire {prop} (ancient Latin empire) :: ^로마 제국 /Roma jeguk/
Romani {n} (member of the Roma people) SEE: Rom ::
Romani {prop} (language) :: 롬어 /Rom-eo/
Romani {n} (nomadic people) SEE: Roma ::
Romania {prop} (South-Eastern European country) :: ^루마니아 /Rumania/, [North Korea] ^로므니아 /Romeunia/
Romanian {n} (official language of Romania) :: ^루마니아어 /Rumania-eo/
Romanization {n} (putting text into the Latin (Roman) alphabet) :: 로마자화 /romajahwa/ (로마字化), 로마자 /romaja/ [of Korean]
Roman nose {n} (aquiline nose) SEE: aquiline nose ::
romantic {adj} (fantastic, idealistic) :: 로맨틱한 /romaentikhan/
Rome {prop} (city) :: ^로마 /Roma/
Romeo {n} (boyfriend) SEE: boyfriend ::
Romeo {prop} (character in Romeo and Juliet) :: ^로미오 /Romio/
Rome wasn't built in a day {proverb} (it takes a long time to create something complicated or impressive) :: 로마는 하루 아침에 이루어지지 않았다 /Roma-neun haru achim-e irueo-jiji anhassda/
romper suit {n} (one-piece garment) SEE: onesie ::
Ronald {prop} (male given name) :: ^로널드 /Roneoldeu/
ronin {n} (masterless samurai) :: 낭인 /nang-in/, 로닌 /ronin/
roof {n} (the cover at the top of a building) :: 지붕 /jibung/
rook {n} (chesspiece) :: /ruk/
rookie {adj} (amateur) SEE: amateur ::
room {n} (space) :: 공간 /gonggan/, 자리 /jari/, 겨를 /gyeoreul/, /teum/, /jjam/, 여유 /yeoyu/
room {n} (division in a building) :: /bang/
roommate {n} (a person with whom one shares a room) :: 동숙인 /dongsugin/, 룸메이트 /rummeiteu/
Roosevelt {prop} (surname) :: ^루스벨트 /Ruseubelteu/, ^루즈벨트 /Rujeubelteu/
rooster {n} (flower) SEE: violet ::
rooster {n} (male chicken; male gallinaceous bird) :: 수탉 /sutak/
root {n} (part of a plant) :: 뿌리 /ppuri/
root {n} (of a tooth) :: 뿌리 /ppuri/
root {n} (primary source) :: 근원 /geunwon/
root {n} (arithmetic: number or expression which when raised to a power gives the specified number or expression) :: 거듭제곱근 /geodeupjegopgeun/
root {n} (analysis: zero of a function) :: /geun/
root {n} (linguistic morphology: primary lexical unit of a word) :: 어근 /eogeun/ (語根)
root {n} :: 근원 /geunwon/
root {n} (arithmetic: square root) SEE: square root ::
root beer {n} (beverage with sarsaparilla root) :: 루트비어 /ruteubieo/
rope {n} (thick, strong string) :: 밧줄 /batjul/
ropeway {n} (cableway) SEE: cableway ::
Roquefort {n} (blue cheese made from sheep's milk, produced in France) :: 로크포르 /rokeuporeu/
rosary {n} (Catholic prayer beads) :: 로사리오 /rosario/, 묵주 /mukju/
rose {n} (flower) :: 장미 /jangmi/
Roseau {prop} (capital of Dominica) :: ^로조 /Rojo/
rosebush {n} (rose plant) :: 장미 /jangmi/
rosemary {n} (shrub) :: 로즈메리 /rojeumeri/
Rosetta Stone {prop} (large inscribed stone) :: 로제타석 /Roseta-seok/
rosin {n} (solid form of resin) :: 송진 /songjin/
Ross's gull {n} (Rhodostethia rosea) :: 쇠목테갈매기 /soemoktegalmaegi/
roster {n} (schedule) SEE: schedule ::
Rostov {prop} (Rostov Veliky, Yaroslavl oblast, Russia) :: ^로스토프 /Roseutopeu/
Rostov-na-Donu {prop} (a city in Russia) SEE: Rostov-on-Don ::
Rostov-on-Don {prop} (a city in Russia) :: ^로스토프나도누 /Roseutopeunadonu/
rostrum {n} (zoology: beak) SEE: beak ::
rot {v} ((intransitive) to suffer decomposition) :: 썩다 /sseokda/, 부패하다 /bupaehada/
rotation {n} (act of turning around a centre) :: 순환 /sunhwan/ (循環)
rotation {n} (single cycle of turning) :: 회전 /hoejeon/ (回轉)
rotelle {n} (type of pasta) :: 로텔레 /rotelle/
roti {n} (unleavened flatbread) :: 로티 /roti/
rotini {n} (type of pasta) :: 로티니 /rotini/
rotten {adj} (decayed, gone bad) :: 썩다 /sseokda/
rotula {n} (kneecap) SEE: kneecap ::
rouge {n} (blush) SEE: blush ::
rough {adj} (not smooth) :: 거칠다 /geochilda/
roughly {adv} (approximately) SEE: approximately ::
roulette {n} (game of chance) :: 룰렛 /rullet/
round {adj} (circular or cylindrical) :: 둥근 /dunggeun/
round {adj} (spherical) :: 구체의 /guche-ui/
round {adj} :: 둥근 /dunggeun/
round {prep} (around) SEE: around ::
round {adv} (around) SEE: around ::
roundhouse kick {n} :: 돌려 차기 /dollyeo chagi/
rounding {n} (the act of rounding a mathematical value) :: 반올림 /banollim/, 사사오입 /sasaoip/
round table {n} (conference) :: 원탁회의 /wontakhoe-ui/
Round Table {prop} (King Arthur's table) :: 원탁 /wontak/
route {n} (course or way traveled) :: 경로 /gyeongno/, 노선 /noseon/
route {n} (passing, course, road) :: /gil/
router {n} (device that connects local area networks to form a larger internet) :: 라우터 /rauteo/
routine {n} (course of action to be followed regularly; a standard procedure) :: 일과 /ilgwa/
routine {n} (set of normal procedures, often performed mechanically) :: 관례 /gwallye/
routine {n} (computing: set of instructions designed to perform a specific task) :: 루틴 /rutin/
routine {adj} (according to established procedure) :: 박힌 (pane bakhin)
routine {adj} (regular; habitual) :: 일상적 (ilsangjeogin), 일과 (ilgwaui)
routine {adj} (ordinary with nothing to distinguish it from all the others) :: 평범한 (pyeongbeomhan)
Rouzhi {n} (Yuezhi) SEE: Yuezhi ::
row {n} (line of objects) :: /jul/
royal {adj} (of or relating to a monarch or their family) :: 왕실의 /wangsirui/
royal {n} (old English gold coin) SEE: rial ::
royal family {n} (family of the ruling sovereign of a country or state) :: 왕실 /wangsil/, 왕가 /wangga/
royal jelly {n} (substance secreted by bees) :: 로열 젤리 /royeol jelli/
royal poinciana {n} (flamboyant) SEE: flamboyant ::
Roy G. Biv {prop} (mnemonic) :: 빨주노초파남보 /ppaljunochopanambo/
RSA {prop} (initialism of Republic of South Africa) :: 남아공 /namagong/
rösti {n} (traditional dish in Germanophone Switzerland made from fried potatoes) :: 뢰슈티 /roesyuti/
rub {v} (to move one object while maintaining contact with another object over some area) :: 비비다 /bibida/
rubashka {n} (kosovorotka) SEE: kosovorotka ::
rubber {n} (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree) :: 고무 /gomu/
rubber {n} (eraser) SEE: eraser ::
rubber duck {n} (toy shaped like a duck) :: 고무오리 /gomuori/
rubber duck {n} (inflatable boat) :: 고무보트 /gomuboteu/
rubberneck {n} (tourist) SEE: tourist ::
rubbish {n} (garbage) SEE: garbage ::
rubbish {n} :: 졸작 /joljak/
rubbish bin {n} (garbage can) SEE: garbage can ::
rubeola {n} (measles) SEE: measles ::
rubidium {n} (element with atomic number 37) :: 루비듐 /rubidyum/
Rubik's cube {n} (cubical mechanical puzzle) :: 루빅스 큐브 /rubikseu kyubeu/, [cube puzzle] 큐브 퍼즐 /kyubeu peojeul/
ruble {n} (Russian monetary unit) :: 루블 /rubeul/
ruby {n} (type of gem) :: 루비 /rubi/
ruby {n} (5½-point type) SEE: agate ::
Rudd {prop} (surname) :: 러드 /reodeu/
rudder {n} (underwater vane used to steer a vessel) :: /ki/
rudder {n} (control surface of an aircraft) :: 방향타 /banghyangta/
rude {adj} (bad-mannered) :: 버릇없는 /beoreuseomneun/
rudimentary {adj} :: 기본적인 /gibonjeogin/
Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer {prop} (the red-nosed reindeer) :: ^루돌프 /Rudolpeu/, ^빨간 ^코를 가진 ^순록 /Ppalgan Koreul gajin Sullok/
ruff {n} (circular frill or ruffle on a garment) :: 러프 /reopeu/
ruff {n} (the bird Philomachus pugnax (syn. Calidris pugnax)) :: 목도리도요 /mokdoridoyo/
ruff {v} (play a trump card) SEE: trump ::
rug {n} (wig) SEE: wig ::
rug {n} (partial floor covering) :: 깔개 /kkalgae/
rugby {n} (a sport where players can hold or kick an ovoid ball) :: 럭비 /reokbi/
rugby player {n} (one who plays rugby) :: 럭비 선수 /reokbi seonsu/
ruin {n} (remains of destroyed construction) :: 폐허 /pyeheo/
ruin {v} (to ruin) SEE: wreck ::
Ruism {n} (Confucianism) SEE: Confucianism ::
rule {n} (regulation) :: 규칙 /gyuchik/, 규율 /gyuyul/
rule {v} (to regulate, be in charge of, make decisions for, reign over) :: 통치하다 /tongchihada/
rule {n} (straight-edge) SEE: ruler ::
ruler {n} (measuring or drawing device) :: /ja/
ruler {n} (person who rules or governs) :: 통치자 /tongchija/
rum {n} (distilled spirit) :: /reom/
rumen {n} (first stomach of ruminants) :: 혹위 /hogwi/, 제1 위 /jeil wi/
rumen {n} (blanket tripe (food)) :: /yang/, 양곱창 /yanggopchang/
ruminant {n} (artiodactyl ungulate mammal which chews cud) :: 반추 동물 /banchu dongmul/
rummy {n} (card game) :: 러미 /reomi/
rumor {n} (statement or claim from no known reliable source) :: 소문 /somun/
rumor {n} :: 소문 /somun/ (所聞), 소리 /sori/
rumor has it {phrase} (rumour has it) SEE: rumour has it ::
rumour has it {phrase} (there is a rumor that...) :: ...라고 소문이다 /...rago somunida/
run {v} (to move quickly on two feet) :: 달리다 /dallida/, 뛰다 /ttwida/
run {v} (to be in charge of) :: 맡다 /matda/
run {v} (to flow) :: 흐르다 /heureuda/
run {v} (to execute or carry out a plan, procedure or program) :: 실행하다 /silhaenghada/
run {v} (to be a candidate in an election) :: 출마하다 /chulmahada/
run {v} (to be presented in the media) :: 나오다 /naoda/
run {v} (to leak, spread or bleed in an undesirable fashion) :: 새다 /saeda/, 흘러나오다 /heulleonaoda/
run {v} (to go through without stopping) :: 나아가다 /naagada/
run {v} (to flee away from a danger or towards help) :: 도망가다 /domanggada/, 도망치다 /domangchida/
run {n} (the act of running) :: /ttwim/
run away with {v} (to overwhelm) SEE: overwhelm ::
Runet {prop} (he Russian-language community on the Internet and websites) :: 루넷 /runet/
run in the family {v} (to be observed in several generations) :: 집안 유전이다 /jiban yujeonida/
Réunion {prop} (Overseas department of France) :: ^레위니옹 /Rewiniong/
runner {n} (deserter) SEE: deserter ::
runner {n} (type of soft-soled shoe) :: 운동화 /undonghwa/
running {n} (the action of the verb to run) :: 달리기 /dalligi/
running dog {n} (lackey) :: 주구 /jugu/ (走狗)
runt {n} (undersized or stunted plant, animal or person) :: 작음 /jageum/, 꼬마 /kkoma/
runway {n} (walkway extending from a stage) :: 런웨이 /reonwei/
runway {n} ((aviation) strip for airplanes to land on or take off from) :: 활주로 /hwaljuro/ (滑走路)
rupee {n} (monetary currency) :: 루피 /rupi/
rupture {n} (burst or split) :: 터짐 /teojim/
rupture {n} (social break) :: 결렬 /gyeollyeol/
rupture {n} (failure mode) :: 파단 /padan/
rural {adj} (pertaining to non-urban areas) :: 시골의 /sigorui/, 마을의 /ma-eurui/
Rus {prop} (people) :: ^루시 /Rusi/
Rus {prop} (medieval East Slavic state) :: ^루시 /Rusi/, ^루테니아 /Rutenia/
rusalka {n} (female water spirit that leads handsome men to their deaths) :: 루살카 /rusalka/
ruse {n} (action intended to deceive, see also: trick) :: 기계 /gigye/
rush {n} (plant) :: 골풀 /golpul/
rush hour {n} (times of day when traffic jams are commonplace, principally due to commuting) :: 러시아워 /reosiawo/
russet sparrow {n} :: 섬참새 /seomchamsae/
Russia {prop} (country in Asia and Europe) :: ^러시아 /Reosia/, ^로씨야 /Rossiya/ [North Korea]
Russian {adj} (of or pertaining to Russia) :: 러시아의 /reosiaui/, 로씨야의 /rossiyaui/ [North Korea]
Russian {n} (person from Russia) :: ^러시아 사람 /Reosia saram/, ^러시아인 /Reosiain/
Russian {n} (ethnic Russian) :: 러시아 사람 /reosia saram/, 러시아인 /reosiain/
Russian {n} (Russian (language)) :: 러시아어 /reosia-eo/, 러시아말 /reosiamal/
Russian doll {n} (wooden doll) :: 마트료시카 /mateuryosika/
Russian Empire {prop} (state) :: ^러시아 제국 /Reosia jeguk/
Russian Federation {prop} (alternative formal name of Russia) :: ^러시아 ^연방 /Reosia Yeonbang/, ^로씨야 ^련방 /Rossiya Ryeonbang/ [North Korea], ^로련 /Roryeon/ [North Korea]
Russian Orthodox Church {prop} (one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches) :: ^러시아 정교회 /Reosia jeonggyohoe/
Russian oven {n} (a type of oven) :: 페치카 /pechika/
Russian roulette {prop} (deadly game with revolver and random spinning) :: ^러시안 룰렛 /Reosian rullet/
russification {n} (Russification) SEE: Russification ::
Russification {n} (process of making anything Russian) :: 러시아화 /reosiahwa/
Russify {v} (to make or become more Russian) :: 러시아화하다 /reosiahwahada/
Russophobia {n} (the fear of Russia or Russian) :: ^러시아혐오증 /Reosiahyeomojeung/
rust {n} (result of oxidation) :: /nok/ (), /rok/ [North Korea]
rustle {n} (soft crackling sound) :: 부스럭 /buseureok/, 바스락 /baseurak/
rut {n} (sexual desire or oestrus) :: 발정 /baljeong/
rutabaga {n} (plant) :: /mu/, 나복 /nabok/
rutabaga {n} (edible root) :: /mu/, 나복 /nabok/
Ruthenia {prop} (alternative name of Rus, see also: Rus) :: ^루테니아 /Rutenia/
ruthenium {n} (chemical element) :: 루테늄 /rutenyum/
rutherfordium {n} (chemical element) :: 러더포듐 /reodeopodyum/
Rwanda {prop} (country) :: ^르완다 /Reuwanda/
Ryan {prop} (male given name) :: 라이언 /raieon/
Ryazan {prop} (city in Russia) :: ^랴잔 /Ryajan/
rye {n} (the grass Secale cereale or its grains as food) :: 호밀 /homil/
rye {n} (rye bread) SEE: rye bread ::
rye bread {n} (type of bread) :: 호밀빵 /homilppang/
Ryūkyū {prop} (Ryukyu) SEE: Ryukyu ::
ryokan {n} (a traditional Japanese hotel) :: 료칸 /ryokan/, 여관 /yeogwan/ (旅館), 려관 /ryeogwan/ [North Korea]
Ryukyu {prop} (Ryūkyū, Japan) :: ^류큐 제도 /Ryukyu jedo/
Ryukyuan {n} (a native or inhabitant of Ryukyu) :: ^류큐 민족 /Ryukyu minjok/, ^류큐인 /Ryukyu-in/, ^류큐 사람 /Ryukyu saram/
Ryukyuan {prop} (language of Ryukyu) :: 류큐어 /Ryukyueo/
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Poland) SEE: Poland ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (republic) SEE: republic ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (commonwealth) SEE: commonwealth ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Republic of Poland) SEE: Republic of Poland ::
Rzeczpospolita {prop} (Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth) :: ^제치포스폴리타 /Jechiposeupollita/