Wiktionary

saka

See also: Saka, Sáka, sāka, šaka, şaka, säkä, and šaką

Acehnese edit

Etymology edit

Likely borrowed from Khmer ស្ករ (skɑɑ, “sugar”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

saka

  1. sugar

Balinese edit

Romanization edit

saka

  1. Romanization of ᬲᬓ
  2. Romanization of ᬰᬓ
  3. Romanization of ᬰᬵᬓᬵ

Bikol Central edit

Etymology 1 edit

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *saká (“and, also”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /saˈka/, [saˈka]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Conjunction edit

saká (Basahan spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. (Naga) and
    Synonyms: asin, buda, at, sagkod, nan, pagkan

Interjection edit

saká (Basahan spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. (Naga) so what?
    Synonym: ano kaiyan

Etymology 2 edit

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sáka (“leg of a fowl”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsaka/, [ˈsa.ka]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Noun edit

sáka (Basahan spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. (rare) cockspur
    Synonym: bulang
Derived terms edit

Cebuano edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *saka. Compare Aklanon saka'.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /saˈka/, [s̪ʌˈka]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Verb edit

saká (Badlit spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. to climb
    Synonym: katkat

Derived terms edit

Esperanto edit

Adjective edit

saka (accusative singular sakan, plural sakaj, accusative plural sakajn)

  1. baglike

Related terms edit

Faroese edit

Noun edit

saka

  1. indefinite genitive plural of sak

Finnish edit

Etymology edit

From Persian ساکا (sâkâ).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑkɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝kɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑkɑ
  • Syllabification(key): sa‧ka

Noun edit

saka

  1. Saka (person)
  2. Saka (language)

Declension edit

Inflection of saka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative saka sakat
genitive sakan sakojen
partitive sakaa sakoja
illative sakaan sakoihin
singular plural
nominative saka sakat
accusative nom. saka sakat
gen. sakan
genitive sakan sakojen
sakainrare
partitive sakaa sakoja
inessive sakassa sakoissa
elative sakasta sakoista
illative sakaan sakoihin
adessive sakalla sakoilla
ablative sakalta sakoilta
allative sakalle sakoille
essive sakana sakoina
translative sakaksi sakoiksi
abessive sakatta sakoitta
instructive — sakoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of saka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sakani sakani
accusative nom. sakani sakani
gen. sakani
genitive sakani sakojeni
sakainirare
partitive sakaani sakojani
inessive sakassani sakoissani
elative sakastani sakoistani
illative sakaani sakoihini
adessive sakallani sakoillani
ablative sakaltani sakoiltani
allative sakalleni sakoilleni
essive sakanani sakoinani
translative sakakseni sakoikseni
abessive sakattani sakoittani
instructive — —
comitative — sakoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sakasi sakasi
accusative nom. sakasi sakasi
gen. sakasi
genitive sakasi sakojesi
sakaisirare
partitive sakaasi sakojasi
inessive sakassasi sakoissasi
elative sakastasi sakoistasi
illative sakaasi sakoihisi
adessive sakallasi sakoillasi
ablative sakaltasi sakoiltasi
allative sakallesi sakoillesi
essive sakanasi sakoinasi
translative sakaksesi sakoiksesi
abessive sakattasi sakoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — sakoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sakamme sakamme
accusative nom. sakamme sakamme
gen. sakamme
genitive sakamme sakojemme
sakaimmerare
partitive sakaamme sakojamme
inessive sakassamme sakoissamme
elative sakastamme sakoistamme
illative sakaamme sakoihimme
adessive sakallamme sakoillamme
ablative sakaltamme sakoiltamme
allative sakallemme sakoillemme
essive sakanamme sakoinamme
translative sakaksemme sakoiksemme
abessive sakattamme sakoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — sakoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sakanne sakanne
accusative nom. sakanne sakanne
gen. sakanne
genitive sakanne sakojenne
sakainnerare
partitive sakaanne sakojanne
inessive sakassanne sakoissanne
elative sakastanne sakoistanne
illative sakaanne sakoihinne
adessive sakallanne sakoillanne
ablative sakaltanne sakoiltanne
allative sakallenne sakoillenne
essive sakananne sakoinanne
translative sakaksenne sakoiksenne
abessive sakattanne sakoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — sakoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative sakansa sakansa
accusative nom. sakansa sakansa
gen. sakansa
genitive sakansa sakojensa
sakainsarare
partitive sakaansa sakojaan
sakojansa
inessive sakassaan
sakassansa 		sakoissaan
sakoissansa
elative sakastaan
sakastansa 		sakoistaan
sakoistansa
illative sakaansa sakoihinsa
adessive sakallaan
sakallansa 		sakoillaan
sakoillansa
ablative sakaltaan
sakaltansa 		sakoiltaan
sakoiltansa
allative sakalleen
sakallensa 		sakoilleen
sakoillensa
essive sakanaan
sakanansa 		sakoinaan
sakoinansa
translative sakakseen
sakaksensa 		sakoikseen
sakoiksensa
abessive sakattaan
sakattansa 		sakoittaan
sakoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — sakoineen
sakoinensa

Anagrams edit

Garo edit

Etymology edit

Related to sakao (“above, on top”)

Noun edit

saka

  1. upland, upper place

Icelandic edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse saka, from Proto-Germanic *sakaną.

Verb edit

saka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sakaði, supine sakað)

  1. (transitive) to accuse
    Synonyms: ásaka, ákæra, klaga, kæra
  2. (impersonal) to hurt, to injure, to damage
Conjugation edit
saka — active voice (germynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur) 		að saka
supine
(sagnbót) 		sakað
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar) 		sakandi
indicative
(framsöguháttur) 		subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð) 		ég saka við sökum present
(nútíð) 		ég saki við sökum
þú sakar þið sakið þú sakir þið sakið
hann, hún, það sakar þeir, þær, þau saka hann, hún, það saki þeir, þær, þau saki
past
(þátíð) 		ég sakaði við sökuðum past
(þátíð) 		ég sakaði við sökuðum
þú sakaðir þið sökuðuð þú sakaðir þið sökuðuð
hann, hún, það sakaði þeir, þær, þau sökuðu hann, hún, það sakaði þeir, þær, þau sökuðu
imperative
(boðháttur) 		saka (þú) sakið (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
sakaðu sakiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
sakast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur) 		að sakast
supine
(sagnbót) 		sakast
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar) 		sakandist **
** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
indicative
(framsöguháttur) 		subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð) 		ég sakast við sökumst present
(nútíð) 		ég sakist við sökumst
þú sakast þið sakist þú sakist þið sakist
hann, hún, það sakast þeir, þær, þau sakast hann, hún, það sakist þeir, þær, þau sakist
past
(þátíð) 		ég sakaðist við sökuðumst past
(þátíð) 		ég sakaðist við sökuðumst
þú sakaðist þið sökuðust þú sakaðist þið sökuðust
hann, hún, það sakaðist þeir, þær, þau sökuðust hann, hún, það sakaðist þeir, þær, þau sökuðust
imperative
(boðháttur) 		sakast (þú) sakist (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
sakastu sakisti *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
sakaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn) 		masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall) 		sakaður sökuð sakað sakaðir sakaðar sökuð
accusative
(þolfall) 		sakaðan sakaða sakað sakaða sakaðar sökuð
dative
(þágufall) 		sökuðum sakaðri sökuðu sökuðum sökuðum sökuðum
genitive
(eignarfall) 		sakaðs sakaðrar sakaðs sakaðra sakaðra sakaðra
weak declension
(veik beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn) 		masculine
(karlkyn) 		feminine
(kvenkyn) 		neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall) 		sakaði sakaða sakaða sökuðu sökuðu sökuðu
accusative
(þolfall) 		sakaða sökuðu sakaða sökuðu sökuðu sökuðu
dative
(þágufall) 		sakaða sökuðu sakaða sökuðu sökuðu sökuðu
genitive
(eignarfall) 		sakaða sökuðu sakaða sökuðu sökuðu sökuðu

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

saka

  1. indefinite genitive plural of sök

Anagrams edit

Indonesian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈsa.ka]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Etymology 1 edit

From Malay saka, from Pali saka (“name of a tree (Tectona grandis)”), from Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch, door post”).

Noun edit

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

  1. house pole.
Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

  1. (clipping) Alternative spelling of pusaka (“heirloom, inheritance”).

Etymology 3 edit

From Minangkabau [Term?], probably from Sanskrit सखा (sakhā), सखि (sakhi, “friend, assistant, brother-in-law”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sákʰā, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷH- (“friend, companion”), from *sekʷ- (“follow”). Doublet of saki.

Noun edit

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

  1. maternal family.
  2. the customary rank of the people who are hereditary.

Compounds edit

Etymology 4 edit

From Minangkabau [Term?], from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्कर (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂. Doublet of sakar (“sugar”).

Noun edit

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

  1. cane sugar.
    Hypernym: gula

Further reading edit

Jamamadí edit

Verb edit

saka

  1. (Banawá) to jab, pierce

References edit

Japanese edit

Romanization edit

saka

  1. Rōmaji transcription of さか

Javanese edit

Romanization edit

saka

  1. Romanization of ꦱꦏ

Latvian edit

Verb edit

saka

  1. third-person singular/plural present indicative of sacīt
  2. (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of sacīt
  3. (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of sacīt

Malagasy edit

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation edit

  • Audio(file)

Noun edit

saka

  1. cat, Felis silvestris catus
    Synonym: piso

Mansaka edit

Etymology edit

Akin to Aklanon saka'.

Verb edit

saka

  1. to climb

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Alternative forms edit

Noun edit

saka m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of sak

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

saka f

  1. definite singular of sak

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse sakaðr.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

saka (singular and plural saka, comparative meir saka, superlative mest saka)

  1. (archaic) guilty
Synonyms edit
Antonyms edit

References edit

Old Javanese edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “a door-post”, literally “branch”).

Noun edit

saka

  1. post (pillar)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
  • Javanese: ꦱꦏ (saka, “pillar”)
  • → Balinese: ᬲᬓ (saka, “post, pillar, column”)

Etymology 2 edit

Compare Proto-Philippine *saká (“and, also”).

Preposition edit

saka

  1. from
  2. than
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit

Adverb edit

saka

  1. each
Descendants edit
  • → Balinese: ᬲᬓ (saka, “each”)

Further reading edit

  • "saka" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Old Norse edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Germanic *sakōną.

Verb edit

saka (singular past indicative sakaða, plural past indicative sǫkuðu, past participle sakaðr)

  1. to do harm, to scathe
    1. (impersonal, with accusative)
      hvat sem at var gǫrt, sakaði hann ekki
      no matter what they did, no harm came to him.
  2. to blame, find fault with
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of saka — active (weak class 2)
infinitive saka
present participle sakandi
past participle sakaðr
indicative present past
1st-person singular saka sakaða
2nd-person singular sakar sakaðir
3rd-person singular sakar sakaði
1st-person plural sǫkum sǫkuðum
2nd-person plural sakið sǫkuðuð
3rd-person plural saka sǫkuðu
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular saka sakaða
2nd-person singular sakir sakaðir
3rd-person singular saki sakaði
1st-person plural sakim sakaðim
2nd-person plural sakið sakaðið
3rd-person plural saki sakaði
imperative present
2nd-person singular saka
1st-person plural sǫkum
2nd-person plural sakið
Conjugation of saka — mediopassive (weak class 2)
infinitive sakask
present participle sakandisk
past participle sakazk
indicative present past
1st-person singular sǫkumk sǫkuðumk
2nd-person singular sakask sakaðisk
3rd-person singular sakask sakaðisk
1st-person plural sǫkumsk sǫkuðumsk
2nd-person plural sakizk sǫkuðuzk
3rd-person plural sakask sǫkuðusk
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular sǫkumk sǫkuðumk
2nd-person singular sakisk sakaðisk
3rd-person singular sakisk sakaðisk
1st-person plural sakimsk sakaðimsk
2nd-person plural sakizk sakaðizk
3rd-person plural sakisk sakaðisk
imperative present
2nd-person singular sakask
1st-person plural sǫkumsk
2nd-person plural sakizk
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
  • Icelandic: saka
  • Norwegian:
    Norwegian Bokmål: sake
    Norwegian Nynorsk: saka, sake

References edit

  • saka in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, R. Cleasby and G. Vigfússon, Clarendon Press, 1874, at Internet Archive.
  • “saka”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Etymology 2 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun edit

saka

  1. genitive plural of sǫk

Ometepec Nahuatl edit

Noun edit

saka

  1. zacate, grass

Pali edit

Alternative forms edit

Alternative forms

Adjective edit

saka

  1. one's own

Declension edit

Declension table of "saka" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)sakosakā
Accusative (second)sakaṃsake
Instrumental (third)sakenasakehi or sakebhi
Dative (fourth)sakassa or sakāya or sakatthaṃsakānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)sakasmā or sakamhā or sakāsakehi or sakebhi
Genitive (sixth)sakassasakānaṃ
Locative (seventh)sakasmiṃ or sakamhi or sakesakesu
Vocative (calling)sakasakā
Declension table of "sakā" (feminine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)sakāsakāyo or sakā
Accusative (second)sakaṃsakāyo or sakā
Instrumental (third)sakāyasakāhi or sakābhi
Dative (fourth)sakāyasakānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)sakāyasakāhi or sakābhi
Genitive (sixth)sakāyasakānaṃ
Locative (seventh)sakāya or sakāyaṃsakāsu
Vocative (calling)sakesakāyo or sakā
Declension table of "saka" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)sakaṃsakāni
Accusative (second)sakaṃsakāni
Instrumental (third)sakenasakehi or sakebhi
Dative (fourth)sakassa or sakāya or sakatthaṃsakānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)sakasmā or sakamhā or sakāsakehi or sakebhi
Genitive (sixth)sakassasakānaṃ
Locative (seventh)sakasmiṃ or sakamhi or sakesakesu
Vocative (calling)sakasakāni

References edit

Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “saka”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Papiamentu edit

Etymology edit

From Portuguese sacar and Spanish sacar.

Verb edit

saka

  1. to vomit

Swahili edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

-saka (infinitive kusaka)

  1. to chase, to hunt down, to track down, to search for

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of -saka
Positive present -nasaka
Subjunctive -sake
Negative -saki
Imperative singular saka
Infinitives
Positive kusaka
Negative kutosaka
Imperatives
Singular saka
Plural sakeni
Tensed forms
Habitual husaka
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisaka
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusaka
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasaka)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasaka/nasaka tunasaka
2nd person unasaka mnasaka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasaka wanasaka
other classes positive subject concord + -nasaka
Negative present (negative subject concord + -saki)
Singular Plural
1st person sisaki hatusaki
2nd person husaki hamsaki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasaki hawasaki
other classes negative subject concord + -saki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasaka
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasaka
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sake)
Singular Plural
1st person nisake tusake
2nd person usake msake
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asake wasake
other classes positive subject concord + -sake
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisake
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesaka
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesaka
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisaka
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisaka
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asaka)
Singular Plural
1st person nasaka twasaka
2nd person wasaka mwasaka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asaka wasaka
m-mi(III/IV) wasaka yasaka
ji-ma(V/VI) lasaka yasaka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasaka vyasaka
n(IX/X) yasaka zasaka
u(XI) wasaka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasaka
pa(XVI) pasaka
mu(XVIII) mwasaka
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesaka
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasaka
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasaka
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisaka
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposaka
Consecutive kasaka / positive subject concord + -kasaka
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasake
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisaka -tusaka
2nd person -kusaka -wasaka/-kusakeni/-wasakeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msaka -wasaka
m-mi(III/IV) -usaka -isaka
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisaka -yasaka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisaka -visaka
n(IX/X) -isaka -zisaka
u(XI) -usaka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusaka
pa(XVI) -pasaka
mu(XVIII) -musaka
Reflexive -jisaka
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -saka- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -sakaye -sakao
m-mi(III/IV) -sakao -sakayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -sakalo -sakayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -sakacho -sakavyo
n(IX/X) -sakayo -sakazo
u(XI) -sakao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -sakako
pa(XVI) -sakapo
mu(XVIII) -sakamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -saka)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesaka -osaka
m-mi(III/IV) -osaka -yosaka
ji-ma(V/VI) -losaka -yosaka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosaka -vyosaka
n(IX/X) -yosaka -zosaka
u(XI) -osaka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosaka
pa(XVI) -posaka
mu(XVIII) -mosaka
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms edit

Swedish edit

Verb edit

saka (present sakar, preterite sakade, supine sakat, imperative saka)

  1. (card games) to play an arbitrary (useless) card instead of one in the correct suit, when one is obliged but unable to follow suit

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of saka (weak)
Active Passive
Infinitive saka sakas
Supine sakat sakats
Imperative saka —
Imper. plural1 saken —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative sakar sakade sakas sakades
Ind. plural1 saka sakade sakas sakades
Subjunctive2 sake sakade sakes sakades
Participles
Present participle sakande
Past participle sakad
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Anagrams edit

Tagalog edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /saˈkaʔ/, [sɐˈxaʔ]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Conjunction edit

sakâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. and
    Synonyms: at, at saka, 'tsaka

Adverb edit

sakâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. then; and then; afterwards
  2. besides; moreover
    Synonym: bukod sa
  3. at another time
    Synonym: saka na
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Uncertain. Possibly from the following:

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsaka/, [ˈsa.xɐ]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Noun edit

saka (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. farming; cultivation of a piece of land
    Synonyms: pagsasaka, agrikultura, pagbubukid, paglilinang
  2. farmland
    Synonyms: linang, taniman
Derived terms edit

Etymology 3 edit

Borrowed from Spanish sacar.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /saˈka/, [sɐˈxa]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Noun edit

saká (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ)

  1. copying; tracing (of a drawing, figure, or design)
    Synonyms: kopya, pagkopya
  2. acquisition of goods by consignment
  3. importation (of goods)
    Synonyms: angkat, pag-angkat
Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

  • “saka”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 294

Ternate edit

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

saka

  1. (transitive) to thrust
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of saka
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st tosaka fosaka misaka
2nd nosaka nisaka
3rd Masculine osaka isaka, yosaka†
Feminine mosaka
Neuter isaka
† - archaic

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

saka

  1. (stative) to be almost bearing fruit
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of saka
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st tosaka fosaka misaka
2nd nosaka nisaka
3rd Masculine osaka isaka, yosaka†
Feminine mosaka
Neuter isaka
† - archaic

References edit

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Turkish edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

saka (definite accusative sakayı, plural sakalar)

  1. European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)

Declension edit

Inflection
Nominative saka
Definite accusative sakayı
Singular Plural
Nominative saka sakalar
Definite accusative sakayı sakaları
Dative sakaya sakalara
Locative sakada sakalarda
Ablative sakadan sakalardan
Genitive sakanın sakaların

Waray-Waray edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakay, compare Tetum sa'e.

Verb edit

saka

  1. to ascend, to go up
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