Wiktionary

L

(Redirected from Ｌ)
See also: Appendix:Variations of "l", l [U+006C LATIN SMALL LETTER L], ㄴ [U+3134 HANGUL LETTER NIEUN], and ℓ [U+2113 SCRIPT SMALL L]

L U+004C, L
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L
← K
[U+004B] 		Basic Latin M →
[U+004D]

Ⅼ U+216C, Ⅼ
ROMAN NUMERAL FIFTY
← Ⅻ
[U+216B] 		Number Forms Ⅽ →
[U+216D]
Ｌ U+FF2C, Ｌ
FULLWIDTH LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L
← Ｋ
[U+FF2B] 		Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms Ｍ →
[U+FF2D]
𝕷 U+1D577, 𝕷
MATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR CAPITAL L
← 𝕶
[U+1D576] 		Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols 𝕸 →
[U+1D578]

TranslingualEdit

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

EtymologyEdit

From the Etruscan letter 𐌋 (l, “el”), from the Ancient Greek letter Λ (L, “lambda”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤋‎ (l, “lamed”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌅.

LetterEdit

L (lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.

See alsoEdit

NumeralEdit

L

  1. Roman numeral fifty (50)
  2. the fiftieth (50th)

SymbolEdit

L

  1. (measurement, SI) liter, litre.
  2. (biochemistry, IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation) leucine
  3. (set theory) Constructible universe
  4. (computer science) Deterministic logarithmic space
  5. (physics) inductance
  6. (astronomy, physics, measurement, cgs) lambert
  7. (linguistics) low tone
  8. (linguistics) A wildcard for a lateral or liquid consonant
  9. (Voice Quality Symbols) position of the larynx (modified for raised, lowered)
  10. (usually clothing) large (the manufactured size)

SynonymsEdit

  • (liter, litre): l, ℒ, ℓ
  • (Roman numeral): ↆ (obsolete)

GalleryEdit

  • Letter styles
  •  

    Uppercase and lowercase versions of L, in normal and italic type

  •  

    Uppercase and lowercase L in Fraktur

See alsoEdit

Other representations of L:

EnglishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

PronunciationEdit

  • (letter) IPA(key): /ɛl/
  • (phoneme) IPA(key): /l/
  • (main allophones) IPA(key): [l], [ɫ]
  • Audio (US)(file)
Audio (UK)(file)

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l, plural Ls or L's)

  1. The twelfth letter of the English alphabet, called el and written in the Latin script.
See alsoEdit

NumberEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The ordinal number twelfth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called el and written in the Latin script.

Etymology 2Edit

Abbreviation.

NounEdit

L

  1. (sports) The statistic for the number of losses by a team or player limited by some criteria (e.g. this season, at home, on turf).
  2. Alternative spelling of el (“elevated train”)
    • 1925 February 21, "Co-operation" (cartoon), The New Yorker, page 2,
      PLEASE! HELP US KEEP THE "L" AND SUBWAY CLEAN
  3. (US, politics) Abbreviation of Libertarian.
  4. Initialism of left.
  5. Initialism of Latin.
  6. (usually clothing, singular only) Initialism of large (the manufactured size or an item of that size).
  7. Initialism of lira.
  8. Initialism of loss.
  9. Initialism of lobby.
  10. Abbreviation of low pressure front.
Derived termsEdit
See alsoEdit

AdjectiveEdit

L (not comparable)

  1. (usually clothing) Initialism of large (of the manufactured size).
  2. Initialism of left.
  3. (linguistics) Initialism of low (variety of a language with limited prestige and official acceptance).
    an L variety
  4. (slang) (from loser) Subpar, of inferior quality.
    Antonym: W

AfarEdit

LetterEdit

L

  1. The sixteenth letter in the Afar alphabet.

See alsoEdit

AfrikaansEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • (letter name): IPA(key): /ɛl/

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Afrikaans alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

NounEdit

L (plural L's, diminutive L'etjie)

  1. L

AzerbaijaniEdit

LetterEdit

L upper case (lower case l)

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

BasqueEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Basque alphabet, called ele and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

Central FranconianEdit

EtymologyEdit

  • /l/ is from West Germanic *l.

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L

  1. A letter in the German-based alphabet of Central Franconian.
  2. A letter in the Dutch-based alphabet of Central Franconian.

Usage notesEdit

Doubling of L
  • In the German-based spelling, l is doubled after short vowels except in certain function words and when the letter is followed by another consonant within the word stem.
  • In the Dutch-based spelling, l is doubled after short vowels if the syllable were otherwise open.

ChineseEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Initialism of 撚.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

L

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, euphemistic) Alternative form of 撚 (lan2)

Etymology 2Edit

PronunciationEdit

ClassifierEdit

L

  1. (Cantonese) litre
Alternative formsEdit

Etymology 3Edit

Pronunciation 1Edit

LetterEdit

L

  1. The twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet.

Pronunciation 2Edit

LetterEdit

L

  1. The twelfth letter used in Pinyin.
Usage notesEdit
  • 《汉语拼音方案》 defines a standard pronunciation for each letter. However, these pronunciations are rarely used in education; another pronunciation is commonly used instead.
  • The pronunciation above are only used while referring to letters in Pinyin. They are not used in other context (such as English).
  • The official pronunciation defined in 《汉语拼音方案》, ㄝㄌ (ê̄l), is not a valid syllable in Pinyin.

DutchEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (capital, lowercase l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Dutch alphabet.

See alsoEdit

  • Previous: K
  • Next: M

EsperantoEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called lo and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

EstonianEdit

 
Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia et

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Estonian alphabet, called ell and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

FinnishEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Finnish alphabet, called äl or el and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

NounEdit

L

  1. Abbreviation of laudatur.

GalicianEdit

NounEdit

L m

  1. Abbreviation of leste (“east”).

SynonymsEdit

  • (east): E

GermanEdit

Etymology 1Edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the German alphabet.

Etymology 2Edit

Abbreviation.

NounEdit

L m

  1. Abbreviation of Liter.

HungarianEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • (phoneme): IPA(key): [ˈl]
  • (letter name): IPA(key): [ˈɛlː]

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The nineteenth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called ell and written in the Latin script.

DeclensionEdit

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative L L-ek
accusative L-et L-eket
dative L-nek L-eknek
instrumental L-lel L-ekkel
causal-final L-ért L-ekért
translative L-lé L-ekké
terminative L-ig L-ekig
essive-formal L-ként L-ekként
essive-modal — —
inessive L-ben L-ekben
superessive L-en L-eken
adessive L-nél L-eknél
illative L-be L-ekbe
sublative L-re L-ekre
allative L-hez L-ekhez
elative L-ből L-ekből
delative L-ről L-ekről
ablative L-től L-ektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		L-é L-eké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		L-éi L-ekéi
Possessive forms of L
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. L-em L-jeim
2nd person sing. L-ed L-jeid
3rd person sing. L-je L-jei
1st person plural L-ünk L-jeink
2nd person plural L-etek L-jeitek
3rd person plural L-jük L-jeik

See alsoEdit

IdoEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

IndonesianEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Indonesian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

ItalianEdit

 
Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L f or m (invariable, upper case, lower case l)

  1. The tenth letter of the Italian alphabet, called elle and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

LatvianEdit

 
Latvian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia lv

EtymologyEdit

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

PronunciationEdit

(file)

LetterEdit

 
L

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called el and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

MalayEdit

 
Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L

  1. The twelfth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

NupeEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Nupe alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

PolishEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Polish alphabet, called el and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

Further readingEdit

  • L in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • L in Polish dictionaries at PWN

PortugueseEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Portuguese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

RomaniEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. (International Standard) The sixteenth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
  2. (Pan-Vlax) The seventeenth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

RomanianEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Romanian alphabet, called el, le, or lî and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

SaanichEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Saanich alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

Skolt SamiEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (lower case l)

  1. The twentieth letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

SloveneEdit

 
Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

LetterEdit

L (capital, lowercase l)

  1. The 13th letter of the Slovene alphabet. Preceded by K and followed by M.

SomaliEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L upper case (lower case l)

  1. The seventeenth letter of the Somali alphabet, called laan and written in the Latin script.

Usage notesEdit

  1. The seventeenth letter of the Somali alphabet, which follows Arabic abjad order. It is preceded by K and followed by M.

See alsoEdit

SpanishEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. the 12th letter of the Spanish alphabet

TagalogEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Spanish L. Each pronunciation has a different source:

  • Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English L.
  • Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜎ (la).
  • Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish L.

PronunciationEdit

  • Hyphenation: L
  • (letter name, Filipino alphabet): IPA(key): /ʔel/, [ʔɛl]
  • (letter name, Abakada alphabet): IPA(key): /la/, [lɐ]
  • (letter name, Abecedario): IPA(key): /ˈʔele/, [ˈʔɛ.lɛ]
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /l/, [l]
  • Rhymes: -el, -a, -ele

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎ᜔)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Filipino alphabet), called el and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l, Baybayin spelling ᜎ)

  1. The ninth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abakada alphabet), called la and written in the Latin script.

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎᜒ)

  1. (historical) The thirteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abecedario), called ele and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

Further readingEdit

TurkishEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Turkish alphabet, called le and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

VietnameseEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɛ˧˧ ləː˨˩], [ləː˨˩ kaːw˧˧], [ləː˨˩]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɛ˧˧ ləː˦˩], [ləː˦˩ kaːw˧˧], [ləː˦˩]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɛ˧˧ ləː˨˩], [ləː˨˩ kaːw˧˧], [ləː˨˩]
  • Phonetic: e lờ, lờ cao, lờ

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The fourteenth letter of the Vietnamese alphabet, called e-lờ, lờ cao, or lờ and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

WelshEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The fourteenth letter of the Welsh alphabet, called el and written in the Latin script. It is preceded by J and followed by Ll.

MutationEdit

  • L cannot be mutated in Welsh.

See alsoEdit

Further readingEdit

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), chapter L, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

YorubaEdit

PronunciationEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The thirteenth letter of the Yoruba alphabet, called lí and written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

ZuluEdit

LetterEdit

L (upper case, lower case l)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See alsoEdit

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