^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Tiin”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 735

tim edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse tíma.

Verb edit

25 (preterite timä)

(impersonal) to happen

ting edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse þing (“assembly, council, business”), from Proto-Germanic *þingą.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /tʰiŋː/, /tʰɛɪ̯ŋː/
Rhymes: -íŋɡ

Noun edit

25 n (definite tingjä)

court session
(indeclinable) thing

Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse þinga, from Proto-Germanic *þingōną. Compare tingt.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /²tʰiŋː/, /²tʰɛɪ̯ŋː/
Rhymes: -ìŋɡ

Verb edit

25 (preterite tingä)

to order (goods)

tingeli edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

ting +‎ -li

Adjective edit

25

easy-to-use, comfortable, convenient, handy, suitable
Tingeli kniv dill å bräst vä
suitable knife to undo stitching with

Tingelig kar
handy man, who can do sundry

tingt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þinga, from Proto-Germanic *þingōną. Related to ting (“court session; thing”).

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /²tʰiŋt/, /²tʰɛɪ̯ŋt/
Rhymes: -ìŋt

Verb edit

25 (preterite tingtä)

to tour; to travel around and hold meetings

tissong edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

tiss +‎ ong

Noun edit

25 m

suckling

tjakkbrø edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

tjakk +‎ brø

Noun edit

25 n

soft rye bread

Category:gmq-bot:Breads

tjala edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

25 m (definite tjalan, dative tjalanom)

Alternative spelling of tjɑla.

tjeeik edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Noun edit

25 m (definite singular tjeiken, plural tjeeik, definite plural tjeikan)

Jaw.

Synonyms edit

tjeka
tjik m

Derived terms edit

tjeikskåva m (“lower jaw”)

tjeen edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

tjöön, tjen, tjänn

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þéna.

Verb edit

25 (preterite tjennt or tjeent)

To serve (one's country, master, a purpose; be of service.)
To earn (money.)
To posture as if waiting for the master, beg (typically of dogs, cats.)
He jer int gött å lär gammhunn tjen. ― You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.

Related terms edit

References edit

Västerbotten 1954 : Västerbottens läns hembygdsförenings årsbok, page 40, 43, 65, 117, 147
Rietz, Johan Ernst, “”Tjeen på farstudårje””, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 110

tjeka edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Identical to Norwegian kjake, Swedish käke, older Danish kiæge, from Old Norse, from Proto-Germanic *kekô.

Noun edit

25 m (definite singular tjekan, plural tjeka, definite plural tjekana)

Jaw.

Synonyms edit

tjeeik m
tjik m

tjela edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

25

give birth to kids

tjett edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

tjätt
tett

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse þéttr, from Proto-Germanic *þinhtaz. Akin to English tight.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /t͡ɕetː/

Adjective edit

25 (comparative tjettene, superlative tjettest)

tight
close
dense
hä vort tjettene vä trea å toke valfall
the trees and tree debris became denser

Antonyms edit

otjett

Derived terms edit

tjettn (“become dense”)
tjettom (“often, frequently”)
tjettgres (“butterwort Pinguicula vulgaris”)

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse þétta, from þéttr.

Verb edit

25

(active verb) make dense, consolidate
tjätt mjólka
to thicken milk, make a type of fermented milk using butterwort or a spoonful of such fermented milk

Etymology 3 edit

From Old Norse þétti, from þéttr.

Noun edit

25 m (definite singular tjettn)

rennet of butterwort whereby milk vessels are rubbed, so that the milk may thicken

Usage notes edit

Once the milk initially has become dense, only a small spoon of it is used to thicken additional strained milk.

Derived terms edit

myrtjett m (“Pinguicula”)

tjohll edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kyrtill, from Proto-West Germanic *kurtil, from *kurt (“short”) from Latin curtus (“short.”).

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /²t͡ɕuːɬ/ Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

A skirt.

tjuk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰʉ̀ːkʲ]
Rhymes: -ʉ̀ːk

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse kjúka.

Noun edit

25 f

polypore

Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Finnish tiuku.

Noun edit

25 f

bell, tinkle (around the horse's neck)

Category:gmq-bot:Fungi

tjutt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Interjection edit

25

word of punishment for dogs

tjuv edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þjó n (“thigh; scythe heel”), from Proto-Germanic *þeuhą.

Noun edit

25 n

scythe heel

Alternative forms edit

tjio, tju

tjuä edit

Westrobothnian edit

**Undetermined cardinal numbers**
< 19	20	21 >
Cardinal : 25 Ordinal : tjuänt

Etymology edit

From Old Norse tjogu, from tuttugu, from Proto-Germanic *twai tigiwiz.

Numeral edit

25

twenty

tjwint edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

25 m (definite singular tjwintn)

brambling (bird)
chaffinch (bird)
person who moves quickly
(music) perfect fifth

Verb edit

tjwînt

to move quickly
suddenly strike, to slap
Han tvintä’n vä örä
He hastily slapped him.

Category:gmq-bot:True finches

tjwitɑla edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

to +‎ tɑla

Verb edit

25

To say different things at different times, be inconsistent.

tjwy edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

tsvyj

Etymology edit

From Old Norse tví, of onomatopoeic origin, reproducing the sound of spitting. Compare Norwegian tvi, Swedish tvi, Danish tvi and Middle Low German tfi.

Interjection edit

25

fie, fy; an expression of contempt
tjwy deg
Fie on you!

Derived terms edit

tjufre (“call dibs by saying tju (tjwy) + fre "peace" (cf. Swedish paxa "call dibs" from Latin pax "peace")”)

tjwär edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

25

Alternative form of tvar.

tjwå edit

Westrobothnian edit

**Undetermined cardinal numbers**
< 1	2	3 >
Cardinal : 25 Ordinal : æænn Adverbial : tweifållt Multiplier : tofål Collective : bå Fractional : haḷv

Alternative forms edit

to, two, tjwo

Etymology edit

From Swedish två.

Numeral edit

25

two

tjwöreta edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

tjwör +‎ eta

Verb edit

25

to eat quickly

tjwött edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse *þvǫttr < þvǫ́ttr, from Proto-Germanic *þwahtuz.

Noun edit

25 m (definite singular tjwöttn, definite plural tjwötta)

laundry, wash

Derived terms edit

tjwöött

tjwöött edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þvætta and þvǫ́ttr; see tjwött.

Verb edit

25 (preterite & supine tjwötte)

to wash

Synonyms edit

Related terms edit

tjwött (“laundry, wash”)

tjyfspȧrr edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

tjyv +‎ spȧrr

Noun edit

tjȳfspȧ´rr m (definite singular tjȳfspȧ´rrn, definite plural tjȳfspȧ´rră)

The house sparrow (Passer domesticus.)^[1]

References edit

^ Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “tjuv-sparr m tjȳfspȧ´rr”, in Ordbok över Umemålet [Dictionary of the Umeå speech], →ISBN, page 135

tjytt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kjǫt, from Proto-Germanic *ketwą.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /t͡jʏt/, [t͡ɕʰʏt], [t͡ʝʰʏt], [t͡çʰʏt]

Noun edit

25 n

meat; flesh

tjyv edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

tjio

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þjófr, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz. For the vowel compare syt, pya, gys.

Noun edit

25 m

A thief.
(figuratively, in compounds) Someone who uses up something.

Derived terms edit

tjädi edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰɛ̀ːð̞e], [t͡ɕʰɛ̀ːð̞ɪ]
Rhymes: -ɛ̀ːðɪ

Noun edit

25 f (definite singular tjädja, plural tjädi, definite plural tjädjern)

chain

tjäkks edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

25 n (definite tjäkkse, dative tjäkksen, plural tjäkks, definite tjäkksa, dative tjäkksåm)

tjäll edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse tjald, from Proto-Germanic *teldą, from *teldaną (“to cover.”).

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

(hunting) A tent used to cover the seal-hunting boat, fälbåtn, whereunder the hunters can rest or sleep.

tjå edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þjá.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰːó], [t͡ɕʰɒ́ː], [t͡ɕʰːɑ́]
- Rhymes: -óː

Verb edit

tjå̄ (preterite tjådd, supine tjått)

(transitive) bear, endure to the end, be able to go through some difficulty
jag tjå ä int
I do not bear it or can not wait or suffer it to the end.

no hwȯrk du tjå sä pȧss
You probably have the energy to endure enough or suffer it to the end.

hȧ du tjått hunn no tjå du rompa

ha du tjått hunn, no kånn du fäll tjå rómpa å

ha du tjått hunn, no jär du sä tjå rómpa
Have you endure the dog, you can do that with the tail, that is to say; Have you endured the biggest problem, you can also bear the small, insignificant, which remains, or: have you done the most of the work, you can probably finish the little that is left.

(The reason for the saying is to be taken from the fact that, the one who has flayed the whole dog, probably he is able also to skin the tail as well.)

Related terms edit

tjåk (“work, go slowly and painfully, bore”)
tjånk (“impatience, cheek, quarrel, enmity”)

References edit

Stenberg, Pehr, Widmark, Gusten, “tjå v tjå̄”, in Ordbok över Umemålet [Dictionary of the Umeå speech], →ISBN, page 135
Rietz, Johan Ernst, “TJÅ”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 741

tjåbb edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

25 m (definite tjåbben, dative tjåbbåm)

small knife or scythe
dull and bulky knife or scythe

Derived terms edit

tjåbbut

Category:gmq-bot:Tools

tjåk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þjáka, from Old Norse þjá, see tjå.

Verb edit

25

(transitive, intransitive) To work, drive, walk slowly and laboriously.

tjål edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

25 (preterite tjålä)

(neuter verb) To sound bad, squeak, whine; of children or other people who whine when they speak.

Synonyms edit

pjåål

tjånk edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Like tjåk likely deriving from tjå. Also compare tjeen in the sense “wait for someone,” and Old Norse þjónka, Old Swedish þiāna.

Verb edit

25 (preterite tjånkä)

To make petty and incessant quarrel.
To be extremely impatient.

Alternative forms edit

tjågg

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

Impatience, quarrel, unfriendliness; constant nagging.

tjælv edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

25 n

A hard bang.

Verb edit

25

To bang hard.

tjógd edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þykkt; cognate with Norwegian tjukt.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰɑ́ɡ̊d̥], [t͡ɕʰɒ́ɡ̊d̥], [t͡ɕʰóɡ̊d̥]
Rhymes: -ɒ́ɡd

(a-o merger) Rhymes: -áɡd, -ɒ́ɡd

Noun edit

25 f

thickness

Synonyms edit

grövd

Related terms edit

tjöinntjar edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

25 m (definite plural tjöinntjara)

chiffchaff

Category:gmq-bot:Warblers

tjöintjar edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

25 m

Alternative spelling of tjöinntjar

Category:gmq-bot:Warblers

tjön edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce.”) Cognate with Faroese kyn, Danish køn, Norwegian kjønn, English kin, Dutch kunne.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /t͡ɕʏn/, [t͡ɕʰœ́͜ʷːɳ], [t͡ɕʰɪ́͜ʷn], [t͡ɕʰí͜ʷːn] Template:gmq-bot-pronu-note
Rhymes: -ǿːn, -ʏ́n

Noun edit

25 n (definite singular tjöne)

sex, gender

Noun edit

25 m (definite singular tjön)

nature, character, quality
soil (mineral or organic material serving as a natural medium for the growth of land plants)
He jär bätter tjyn höer åopp.
There is better soil higher up.

tjöngelkrokø edit

Westrobothnian edit

Adjective edit

25

bent and crooked in every way

tjöt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Noun edit

Template:gmq-bot-noun

Alternative form of tjytt

tjööintj edit

Westrobothnian edit

Alternative forms edit

kynk
kyynk

Verb edit

25

by repeated jerking get e.g. a sack to hold more
pucker into folds and creases
sew carelessly

Derived terms edit

könki (“knotted, full of knots and irregularities; about thread and yarn”)
tjöintjüt (“uneven, shaky”)
tjöintjar (“chiffchaff”)

tjööl edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse kœla, from Proto-Germanic *kōlijaną.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /²tcʰøːɽ/
Rhymes: -ø̀ːɽ

Verb edit

25 (preterite tjöle or tjööld, supine tjölt)

(intransitive, impersonal) Be cold, blow cold.^[1]^[2]
(intransitive, with a) To become cold, to cool.^[2]

Related terms edit

References edit

^ Nyström, Jan-Olov, 1993, Ordbok över lulemålet, pg. 185
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, page 225

tjɑla edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þeli, from þel (“ground, bottom.”)

Pronunciation edit

Rhymes: -ɒ̀ːɽa

Noun edit

25 m (definite tjɑlan, dative tjɑlanöm)

(geology) frozen ground, tjaele

Verb edit

25 (preterite tjɑla, supine ha tjɑla)

to freeze, form tjaele
jola ha tjɑla
the soil has frozen

Derived terms edit

tjaling

to edit

Westrobothnian edit

**Undetermined cardinal numbers**
< 1	2	3 >
Cardinal : 25 Ordinal : æænn Adverbial : tweifållt Multiplier : tofål Collective : bå Fractional : haḷv

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse tvá, accusative of tveir, from Proto-Germanic *twai, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.

Numeral edit

25 (neuter tu or töuw)

two

Alternative forms edit

tjwo
tjwå

Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse tó (“patch of grass”).

Noun edit

25 n (defninite toe)

open space in the woods with shrubs or brushwood, valley in the woods

tom edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse tómr (“empty,”) from Proto-Germanic *tōmaz, of unknown origin.

Adjective edit

25 (neuter tomt)

Derived terms edit

Noun edit

25 n (definite tomä)

time, spare time, enough time (to do something)
Ja ha nåkt óm tomä ― I’m short on time.

tommlöyt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

tom +‎ löjt

Noun edit

25 n

empty space, place, spot
(figuratively) break

Alternative forms edit

tåomloit

tommom edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

tåom, tom (“empty”) +‎ -om

Adverb edit

25

Carrying nothing; without load.
Kör tommom
To drive with empty cart or sled without anything in it.

Alternative forms edit

tommen

Related terms edit

tåomång

tommäs edit

Westrobothnian edit

Verb edit

25

To tumble (about horses.)

Related terms edit

santom

tomt edit

Westrobothnian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /tʰ(ɒ)umt/

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse toft, topt, tompt, from Proto-Indo-European *dmpedom.

Noun edit

25 f (definite tomta, plural toomt, definite tomtän)

A plot, lot, property.

Derived terms edit

Noun edit

25 m (definite tomtn, definite plural tomta)

(folklore) A caretaking spirit associated with some land; typically bound to a homestead.

Derived terms edit

havtomt

Etymology 2 edit

Adjective edit

25

neuter singular of tom (“empty”)

tong edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þungr, from Proto-Germanic *þunguz, akin to Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ (compare Serbo-Croatian težak) and Lithuanian tingus.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [tʰɯ̞́ᵝŋː], [tʰóŋː], [tʰɔ́ʊ̯ŋ(ɡ̊)]
Rhymes: -úŋɡ

Adjective edit

25 (neuter tongt, plural tōng, comparative töynger, superlative töyngst)

Heavy.
hä jär för mykkjä tongt ― it is much too heavy

Derived terms edit

toor edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Derived from tor (“thunder, lightning”).

Verb edit

25

To thunder.

Conjugation edit

Template:gmq-bot-conj

toot edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

Imitative of children learning to speak; cognate with Swedish tota, dial. tåta.

Pronunciation edit

Rhymes: -ùːt

Verb edit

25 (preterite totä)

(with dill) To attempt; to try to imitate as best you can; mimic.^[1]
Han totä dill sä gódt’n kond ― He tried to imitate as best he could.

References edit

^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Toot”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 747

tor edit

Westrobothnian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Norse þórr (“thunder”), from Proto-Germanic *þunraz.

Noun edit

25 (definite singular torn)

lightning, thunder
torn går ― the thunder rolls

torn slo ne ― the lightning struck down

Derived terms edit

toril n
toor (“to thunder”)

References edit

Rietz, Johan Ernst (1862-1867) “THOR”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, page 729