Wiktionary

Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup/10

< Wiktionary:Todo‎ | Westrobothnian cleanup
See Wiktionary:Todo/Westrobothnian cleanup for more information.

hangäl

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From the root of hääng.

Verb

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10 (preterite hanglä)

  1. To trail someone, be persistent; show someone affection by approaching, but in an awkward way.
    Han hanglä ätt mäg, dilläs ji gatt giva ’nom hä’n enskäsä
    He pursued me, gave me no peace until I was compelled to give him what he insisted on.
  2. To be dull and poor in health, walk wobbly due to or after illness.
    Han jär nu sä pass bättär, att’n kan gå å hangäl
    He is now so improved that he can get along.

Derived terms

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hannars

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [hànːaʂ], [hènːaʂ], [hæ̀nːaʂ], [hɛ̀nːaʂ]

Pronoun

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10 f sg

  1. her, hers, genitive singular of hu (she)

Declension

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Template:gmq-bot-decl-ppron

hannhall

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Westrobothnian

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Noun

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10 n (definite singular hannhalle)

  1. handle (e.g. on a bucket lid)
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hanskäs

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10

  1. (middle voice, intransitive, reciprocal) To test each other’s strength, wrestle.
  2. (middle voice, intransitive, reciprocal) To compete for the ownership of something.


happäl

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10 (preterite happlä)

  1. To imitate in an awkward and clumsy way.

hark

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse harka, harðka (“strength of body and mind”), from harðr (“hard”) ( > Westrobothnian hahl) + -ka.

Noun

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10 f (definite harka)

  1. excellence
    hä var harka dell kar
    that's an excellent man

Alternative forms

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harkøt

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hark +‎ -ut

Adjective

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10

  1. clever, able, skilful
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harr

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse herri, herra, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 m

  1. master, lord, ruler
Derived terms
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See also

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Etymology 2

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From Old Norse hǫrr.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 m

  1. grayling (Thymallus thymallus)



hars

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hals, from Proto-Germanic *halsaz.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 m (definite harsn)

  1. neck
  2. throat


hasavarp

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Westrobothnian

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Noun

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10 n (definite singular hasavarpä)

  1. An unusual occurrence; a big risky venture, happy or unfortunate, dependent upon chance:
    1. A large catch (eg fish).
    2. A large loss, accident.
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hataban

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hat (“hate”) +‎ bån (“child”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. A child that is especially subject to hatred.


haug

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse hár, from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”).

Adjective

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10 (neuter haugt, comparative haugänä, superlative haugäst)

  1. high
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Old Norse haugr, from Proto-Germanic *haugaz (“hill”).

Noun

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10 m

  1. pile
Alternative forms
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Synonyms
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References

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  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “haug”, “haug”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 247, 248

haugsäng

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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haug (“high”) +‎ säng, saingj (“bed”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. The upper bed of a bunk bed.


hauk

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse haukr, from Proto-Germanic *habukaz.

Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Hawk.

Usage notes

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In some varieties the term späning or spänning is preferred, with hauk only in compounds.

Derived terms

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haus

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hauss, from Proto-Germanic *hausaz.

Noun

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10 m

  1. (anatomy) skull, head
  2. pipe bowl
  3. bend, hill

Synonyms

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hav

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse haf, from Proto-Germanic *habą, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p-.

Noun

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10 n (definite havä, dative havän)

  1. Sea, ocean between two lands.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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10

  1. imperative singular of hafwa
  2. pes singular of hafwa


havgas

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Westrobothnian

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havgasa

Etymology

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hav (“sea”) +‎ gas (“goose”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. greylag goose Anser anser

Synonyms

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havstödø

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hav (“sea”) +‎ stödu (“edge”)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhaːvˌstøːdœ/

Noun

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10 f

  1. The open area between the waterline and the forest.

havtomt

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hav (“sea”) +‎ tomt (“caretaking spirit”)

Noun

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10 m (definite havtomtn)

  1. (folklore) A friendly being that gives notice of good fishing weather, for example.

Trivia

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When you hear the havtomt closing firkins out in the shed you know that it is over with the fishing for the year.

haḷv

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse halfr (“half”), from Proto-Germanic *halbaz.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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10 (neuter hadht)

  1. half

Derived terms

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haḷvtjaḷing

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Westrobothnian

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Noun

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10 m

  1. teenage boy

Synonyms

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haḷvtriri

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From haḷv (“half”) +‎ triri (“third”), northernmost form of tridi.

Numeral

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10

  1. two and a half
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he

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse þat n, from Proto-Germanic *þat (neuter of *sa (“that”)), from Proto-Indo-European *tód (neuter of *só (“that”)). Akin to English that.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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10 n (dative dy or di, genitive diss)

  1. (demonstrative) that
  2. (personal) it

Conjunction

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10

  1. that
  2. as, when, simultaneously as
Usage notes
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The prepositions å/a, fyri, i, ti, åt/at, wä/ve, fȯr, onna and unnär govern the accusative for direction, and dative for location or relation, while diss is used like the when comparing things.

Etymology 2

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Contraction of hȯrä or hvo.

Adverb

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10

  1. how
  2. what

Etymology 3

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From Old Norse hefja, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną.

Alternative forms

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Verb

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10 (present he or hev or häv, preterite hov, supine hyvi or hevi or hävi)

  1. put

heber

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse herbergi.

Noun

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10 n

  1. Storehouse, granary.

Declension

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Template:gmq-bot-decl

Derived terms

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See also

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heeft

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10

  1. Alternative spelling of hääfft

heer

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hæra (“grey hair”).

Noun

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10 f (definite hera, dative heern)

  1. Matgrass (Nardus stricta).

Declension

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Template:gmq-bot-decl-sg

Derived terms

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hehl

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse hæll, from Proto-Germanic *hanhilaz.

Noun

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he´hl m (definite singular he´hln, definite plural hēhlă)

  1. (anatomy) heel
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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From Old Norse hár (“oarlock”), whence also hå.

Noun

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he´hl m (definite singular he´hln, definite plural hēhlă)

  1. Wooden pins or round wooden sticks with heads, which are knocked into boats and other things.
    gjör mäg nager hehla
    make some wooden pins for me

Etymology 3

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From Old Norse herða, from Proto-Germanic *hardijaną.

Verb

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hēhl

  1. To harden, toughen, temper, tighten.
    hehl yxa
    to harden an axe
    hehl lȧssä
    to tighten the load
  2. To endure.
    Han hälä ut ä rikti
    he endured it completely
    Han hälä heele vekun vä dy
    and thus he endured the whole week
  3. To wait for something.
    Bara du kónn häl vä dy dill åt årä
    as long as you can wait for it till next year
    Du gjett häl änn en stónn
    you have to wait a while longer
Alternative forms
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Derived terms
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heim

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse heimr (dative heimi), from Proto-Germanic *haimaz. Akin to English home.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hêim n (definite singular heime, dative heimen)

  1. home
  2. whereabouts
  3. crop harvested near one's farm

Etymology 2

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From Old Norse heim.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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heim

  1. home
    Jig går haim.
    I'm going home.
    Sko jö fåli de heim?
    Shall I follow you home?

Etymology 3

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From Old Norse heima.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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hêim

  1. at home
    Han jär int haim.
    He is not home.
    Hvórs jär du haim?
    Where do you live?
    Ji vait int hódt’n jär heim.
    I know not whether he's home.
Derived terms
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References

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  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “heim, haim, häim”, “heim, haim”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 250, 251

heima

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse heiman.

Adverb

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  1. from home
    jö fåor heima igar
    I left home yesterday
    ho fikk tvo kåo heima
    she got two cows from home

heimafåli

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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heiman +‎ fåli

Noun

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10 n (definite heimafålje)

  1. dowry

heimeli

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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heeim (“home”) +‎ -li (“-y”)

Adjective

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  1. home-loving; at home in general; homebody

heir

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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hèir

  1. Alternative spelling of hiir.

heit

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse heitr, from Proto-Germanic *haitaz.

Adjective

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10

  1. hot
  2. eager

Etymology 2

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From Old Norse heita, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną.

Verb

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hêit (present tense hêit, passive heites)

  1. be called or named; have a name
  2. invoke
  3. swear, promise
  4. (impersonal, passive voice) be thought to be

Etymology 3

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From Old Norse heiti, from heita (“to be named”).

Noun

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hêit n

  1. a name
Synonyms
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helgamess

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Cognate to Jamtish hæłgjęmesse and Trøndersk heljamess.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 f (definite singular helgamessa)

  1. (Christianity) All Saints' Day

Derived terms

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helsläus

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hels’ (“health”) +‎ -laus (“-less”)

Adjective

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10

  1. Healthless.
    Än fåur fräisk å feḷa å kåm hem såm en helsläusståkkar
    He left healthy and ready, and came home as a healthless wretch.
  2. Who has hernia.

Derived terms

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hent

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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Old Norse hentr

Adjective

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10

  1. handy, skilful

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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hera

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 f

  1. definite nominative & accusative singular of heer

Noun

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10 m

  1. Alternative form of hära (“hare”)

hering

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Westrobothnian

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Noun

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10 m (definite singular heringjen, definite plural heringa)

  1. late, large and barren (?) autumn herring

Category:gmq-bot:Fish

heta

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10 (preterite & supine heta)

  1. (intransitive) To radiate heat.

heḻtré

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From häl (“shoulder”) +‎ tré (“wood.”) Cognate to Icelandic herðatré.

Pronunciation

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  • (Kalix) IPA(key): /²ˈheːɽˌtreː/

Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. coat hanger[1]

References

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  1. ^ Sandberg Herny, Sandberg Ingrid, ed., I åol leist: ordlista på kalixmål, sådant det talades på 1990-talet, p. 22

hi

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse híð and híði.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 n

  1. lair (of an animal), sett (badgers)

Derived terms

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hi a

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10

  1. to separate the blubber from the skin of a skinned seal

higrän

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From hi (“den”) +‎ grän, gren (“spruce”). The first meaning is literal, the second appearing as a mis-calque of Swedish idegran, where ide- is interpreted as ide (“den”), but is actually id (“yew”), from Old Norse ýr (“yew”) with a collective suffix.

Noun

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10 f

  1. spruce with branches reaching down to the ground
  2. yew

Category:gmq-bot:Conifers Category:gmq-bot:Trees

hiir

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Related to hirr. Cognate with Angermannic hirä.

Verb

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10 (preterite hirä)

  1. (impersonal) It twitches, runs through, shivers (the body or body part)[1][2] or there is a sickly sense of or foreboding of dizziness, fainting, one turns giddy.[2][3]
    Hä hir i tännren ― Pain runs through my teeth.
    Hä hirrä dill i króppom ― A shiver went through my body.
    Hä hèire i̯ne må̯gánn då I rann ne̯ä̯t bàkken ― I got a giddy feeling in my stomach as I went down the hill.

References

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  1. ^ Lindgren, J. V., 1940, “*hira sv. v. 1 hîr”, in Orbok över Burträskmålet, page 61
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Hiir”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 257
  3. ^ Lidström, Gun, Berglund, Erik, 1991 Pitemålet : ållt mīla àagg å ö̀öx, Piteå : ABF Piteåbygden. 4th ed. p. 115

hilk

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 f

  1. headgear for women; women cap of plain weave, which are used in the summer against sunburn

Category:gmq-bot:Headwear

hill

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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Related to jęll (“built structure”), from or related to Old Norse hjallr (“shed”). Cognate with Icelandic hilla, Swedish hylla.

Noun

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10 f (definite singular hilla)

  1. shelf

Synonyms

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hintkj

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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10

  1. hoist; especially water out of a well

Noun

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10 m

  1. well-crank
  2. hoisting of water out of the well

hippin

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From hiip (“to gasp”).

Adjective

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10

  1. breathless
  2. dismayed, amazed

hirr

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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Related to hiir.[1]

Verb

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10 (preterite hirrä)

  1. To roll rapidly down, slip quickly and easily.[1]
  2. Said of the feeling one experiences at such occasions.[1]
    Hä hirrä ti mäg ― A shiver ran through me.

Synonyms

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Rietz, Johan Ernst, “HIRR”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 257

hist

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hestr.

Noun

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10 m

  1. horse

Declension

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Template:gmq-bot-decl


hita

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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Derived from hit (“hither”).

Preposition

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10

  1. on this side of

Synonyms

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hittug

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hitta; compare Norwegian hitten with the same meaning.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [hɪ̀tʰːʉ̟], [hɪ̀tʰːœ͡ʷ], [hɪ̀tʰːɐ]
    Rhymes: -ɪ̀tːɵ

Adjective

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  1. Clever, cunning, inventive,[1] witty.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “hittug”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 257
  2. ^ Fältskytt, Gunnar, 2007, Ordbok över Lövångersmålet, →ISBN, →ISBN, page 204


hjall

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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Old Norse hjalmr (“cover”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 m

  1. a kind of film or mesh, which at times has covered the rye sprouts, when the snow in the spring has thawed away

hjalp

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From older *hjolpa, from Old Norse hjalpa, from Proto-Germanic *helpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelb-, *ḱelp-. For the rounding preventing progressive palatalisation compare hjall, Jaggmark; similarly also jarn.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /²jɑɽp/, /²jɒɽp/, /²jɞɽp/, /ʂɞɽp/, /ʂiɞɽp/

Verb

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  1. to help
    du gjär no wällu som hjalp mäg
    You're probably good, who is helping me.

Etymology 2

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From older *hjolp, from Old Norse hjalp, hjǫlp, from Proto-Germanic *helpō, from the verb.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /jɑɽp/, /jɒɽp/, /jɞɽp/

Noun

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10 f (definite singular hjalpa)

  1. help
    rofft hjalpa
    cried for help
  2. (fishing) the opening on the ice where the seine is pulled up; compare kast

hjan

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From older *hjaðan, from Old Norse heðan.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [jɑ̀ːn], [jɑ̀ːɳ]

Adverb

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hjān

  1. hence, herefrom, from here, away (from here)

Alternative forms

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  • hjana (“hereafter, henceforth”)
  • dahn (“thence”)

hjart

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hjarta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 f

  1. (anatomy) heart

hjo

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [h↓ʝɯ́ᵝː], [ɕɯ́ᵝː], [çɯ́ᵝː], [ʝɯ́ᵝː], [ʝɔ́u̯ː], [ʝɒ́u̯ː]

Adverb

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10

  1. yes

hjun

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hjún, hjón.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 n (definite singular hjunä, definite plural hjuna)

  1. person
  2. member (of a collective)

Derived terms

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References

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  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “hjun”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 258

hjunslig

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hjónaligr (“marital, connubial”); compare hjun and Norwegian hjunsleg, hjonsleg.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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10

  1. appropriate, suitable for another; said of betrothed or married couples who fit each other well[1]

Antonyms

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References

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  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “hjunslig”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 259

hjänna

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hérna.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [jɛ́nːɐ], [jǽnːɐ], [jáɳːɐ], [jɛ́ɳːɐ], [hɪ́ɳːɐ], [jén], [hɪ́n]
    Rhymes: -ɛ́nːɐ, -ɛ́rnɐ

Adverb

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10

  1. here; at this place

Determiner

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10

  1. this
    Hä ty ingenting i gålȯm hjänna.
    Nothing suffices in this estate.

Antonyms

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References

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  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “hjänna”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 258

hjå

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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10 (preterite hjådd’, supine hjått)

  1. To pant.[1]

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Rietz, Johan Ernst, “HJÅ”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 259

hjåning

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hjå +‎ -ning

Noun

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10 f

  1. breath, panting

hljöömm

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hljóma.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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10 (preterite hljömmä)

  1. (intransitive) resound, sound, make noise
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hofwes

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10

  1. understand, make self-reflection
    Jag hofwes no hȯrä hä går dill.
    I understand enough, how it is done.
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honger

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hungr, from Proto-Germanic *hungruz.

Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Hunger.
    ję hæ da lidi a hongråm
    I have suffered from hunger

Verb

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10

  1. To hunger.

Derived terms

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See also

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hoo

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hóa.

Verb

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10 (preterite hoe)

  1. To shout.

Synonyms

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hosk

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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10 (preterite & supine hoskä)

  1. (intransitive) fribble, scramble
    Dóm hosk å slå sä il
    they fribble and mow badly
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hot

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Compare Icelandic hót, contraction of Old Norse hvat.

Noun

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10 m

  1. A whit, a bit.
    n litn hot
    a little bit, a little piece

Etymology 2

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Ablaut of Icelandic hvata (“to sting, jab,”) dialectal Norwegian hvæta (“to jab,”) and related to gwätt, wäti.

Noun

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10 n (nominative & accusative definite singular hote)

  1. A sting, pang.
    ja hav söm e hot ått brösten
    I feel a sting in my chest.

hu

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse hón.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /hʉː/, /heʊ̯ː/, /hʊ/, /hœ/

Pronoun

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10 (accusative na or hänner, dative hänner or henar, genitive hännars or henars)

  1. she, it (third person singular, feminine)
Usage notes
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Hu is used to refer not only to feminine persons, but any feminine noun.

Synonyms
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See also
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Template:gmq-bot-decl-ppron

Etymology 2

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Compare Norwegian Nynorsk ho, hoe

Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 f

  1. female

Etymology 3

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From Old Norse húð, from Proto-Germanic *hūdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *kuHtis.

Noun

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10 f

  1. hide; pelt
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hucker

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10 (preterite huckrä)

  1. neigh, of people and animals
  2. cry, whimper

hukkär

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic; compare huwa and Old Norse hú.

Verb

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10 (preterite hukkrä)

  1. To tremble from cold.
  2. To neigh a little (of horses.)
  3. To laugh on the sly.

Synonyms

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Category:gmq-bot:Horses

hull-åt

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hull +‎ åt

Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. Skinlessness in the mouth.

hullelet

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Westrobothnian

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Adverb

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10

  1. completely, entirely

hullerät

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Westrobothnian

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Adverb

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10

  1. quite near to, next to

hunneran

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hund +‎ eran

Noun

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10 n

  1. errand made up to get out among people

hus-sólvu

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Westrobothnian

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Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. The sand martin (Riparia riparia.)

Synonyms

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huskes

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10

  1. Alternative spelling of huskäs

huskäs

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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10

  1. (middle voice, intransitive) To shudder, shiver; disrelish.

Synonyms

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husvist

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Westrobothnian

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Noun

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10 f

  1. lodging, dwelling

huus

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse húsa, from Proto-Germanic *hūsōną.

Verb

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10 (preterite husä)

  1. To build a house.
  2. To house.

References

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hvarna

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hvaðan af.

Adverb

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10

  1. from where; wherefrom; whence
    Hvarna wara ji? Hvarna kom ji?
    Where do you come from?

hveiv

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Westrobothnian

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Noun

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10 f

  1. oscillation
  2. crank, e.g. a saw-crank
  3. urgent business, mess
    Kómma midt i veiva
    arrive in the middle of the mess or turmoil

Alternative forms

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hvel

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10 (preterite hvelä)

  1. (transitive) to roll together

Noun

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10 m

  1. something rolled together, folded

hvell

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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Compare Old Norse hvel n (“wheel”).

Noun

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10 f

  1. whirl, vortex

Derived terms

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References

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  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Hvell”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 270

hvil

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /wiːl/, /wœʏ̯ːl/, /wɛɪ̯ːl/

Adjective

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10

  1. well-rested

hvilstrukku

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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hvil +‎ struku

Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. A a piece of road the horse takes long to walk, or the time it takes the horse to walk such a road; either due to its heavy load or the road conditions, or weather.

hvin

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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10 n (definite hvinä)

  1. (biology) bird lek

Derived terms

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hvo

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hvat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód, *kʷod.

Pronoun

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10 n

  1. what

Adverb

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10

  1. what, how, why
    Hvo jär ä?
    What is it?
    Hvo sä?
    Why so?
    Hvo då?
    How?

Derived terms

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hvor

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hverr (“who, each”), from Proto-Germanic *hwarjaz. For the masculine hvon compare Medelpadian hvandera (“each one,”) Norwegian kven (“who,”) Old Norse hvern.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /wɑːr/, /wuːr/, /woːr/

Pronoun

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10 (masculine hvorn or hvon, neuter hvort, genitive hvors)

  1. every, each
    hvors eins
    each one's
    Hvorn ein dag
    Every day
    Hvor evige käft / hvorn ivende ein / hvorn evigen ain
    Every person
    Hvor ain kara unner sin gryt
    Each seeks his own gain (proverb.)

hvorader

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /²ˈwɑrˌaːr/, /wur²ˈaːˌder/, /wor²ˈaːr/

Pronoun

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10

  1. (reciprocal pronoun) each other, one another

hvorn

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hvarn, hvern.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /wɑːɳ/, /wuːɳ/, /woɳː/

Pronoun

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10 m

  1. masculine singular of hvor

hvors

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hvar + es. Compare Jamtish horst.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /wɑʂː/, /wuʂː/, /woʂː/, /buʂː/

Adverb

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10

  1. where
  2. whereto

Alternative forms

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Pronoun

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10

  1. genitive singular of hvor

hvort

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse hvart, hvert.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /wɑʈː/, /wuʈː/, /woʈː/

Pronoun

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10 n

  1. neuter singular of hvor

Etymology 2

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Adverb

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10

  1. Alternative form of hódt

hväiv

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10 (preterite hväivä)

  1. (transitive) To swing, to wave.
    Han hväivä hattn högt ópp i värä
    He waved his hat high up in the air.
    Hväivä käppen kring hóvu
    swung the stick around the head
  2. (transitive) To throw, to toss.
    Hväivä kull kalln midt å gólve
    threw over the old man in the middle of the floor
    Han vadht sä sinnt att ’n hväivä glasä ti spisom
    He became so angry that he threw the glass in the stove.

Alternative forms

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hvännäs

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Westrobothnian

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Verb

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10

  1. Alternative spelling of hwännes


hvärv

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Westrobothnian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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10 n

  1. turn, revolution, a full circle
  2. a full set of clothes
    Han fekk helä hvärvä
    He was dressed from head to foot.
  3. wharf, shipyard
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hväärv

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hverfa.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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10 (preterite hvärvä)

  1. (transitive) To encircle a bear in its den.
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Category:gmq-bot:Hunting

hvórs

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Westrobothnian

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Adverb

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10

  1. Alternative form of hvors

hwegehl

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Westrobothnian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From the *hwegla- of Old Norse hvél (“wheel.”) Related to weol, hvel, hvell, hiol.

Verb

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10

  1. To glance, sway with eyes here and there, around in the head.

Noun

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Template:gmq-bot-noun

  1. A sheep (front) earmark shaped like a circle or crescent.

Synonyms

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hwem

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Westrobothnian

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hveim, dative of hvar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaz.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /we̞m/, /wɔm/, /bʊm/

Pronoun

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10

  1. (interrogative) who
  2. (relative) who

Alternative forms

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Synonyms

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