該
See also: 该
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
該 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜女人 (YRYVO), four-corner 00682, composition ⿰訁亥)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1158, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35445
- Dae Jaweon: page 1624, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3970, character 7
- Unihan data for U+8A72
Chinese edit
| trad. | 該 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 该 | |
Glyph origin edit
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 該 | *kɯː |
| 垓 | *kɯː |
| 賅 | *kɯː |
| 陔 | *kɯː |
| 豥 | *kɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 荄 | *kɯː, *krɯː |
| 郂 | *kɯː |
| 姟 | *kɯː |
| 絯 | *kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 晐 | *kɯː |
| 峐 | *kɯː |
| 侅 | *kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 胲 | *kɯː |
| 頦 | *kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː |
| 奒 | *kʰɯː |
| 輆 | *kʰɯːʔ |
| 欬 | *kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds |
| 硋 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 閡 | *ŋɡɯːɡs |
| 咳 | *qʰɯː, *ɡɯː |
| 孩 | *ɡɯː |
| 亥 | *ɡɯːʔ |
| 劾 | *ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ |
| 痎 | *krɯː |
| 烗 | *kʰrɯːɡs |
| 骸 | *ɡrɯː |
| 駭 | *ɡrɯːʔ |
| 刻 | *kʰɯːɡ |
| 餩 | *qɯːɡ |
| 核 | *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kɯː) : semantic 言 + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ).
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
該
- † to contain; to include
- † extensive; comprehensive; wide
- will be; going to be
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- should; ought to; need to; have to
- to deserve; to serve someone right
- 豹再三不飲，飛醉後使酒，便發怒曰：「你違我將令，該打一百！」 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14th century CE
- Bào zàisān bù yǐn, Fēi zuì hòu shǐjiǔ, biàn fānù yuē: “Nǐ wéi wǒ jiānglìng, gāi dǎ yī bǎi!” [Pinyin]
- Bao repeatedly declined to drink. Fei was tipsy from all the wine, and angrily said, "You are in violation of my orders. You deserve 100 lashes!"
豹再三不饮，飞醉后使酒，便发怒曰：「你违我将令，该打一百！」 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
- to be one's turn (to do something)
- (colloquial) to owe
- † all; everywhere
- particle used for emphasis
- (formal) the aforementioned; such; that
- (literary or dialectal) that; this
Synonyms edit
- (should):
- 合該／合该 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 在得 (zai4 de6) (Xiang)
- 好通 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 宜 (yí)
- 徑須／径须 (jìngxū) (literary)
- 應／应 (yīng)
- 應當／应当 (yīngdāng)
- 應該／应该 (yīnggāi)
- 會／会 (literary)
- 會須／会须 (huìxū) (literary)
- 理合 (lǐhé) (literary)
- 理應／理应 (lǐyīng)
- 理當／理当 (lǐdāng)
- 當／当 (literary)
- 直須／直须 (zhíxū) (literary)
- 相應／相应 (xiāngyīng) (archaic)
- 該當／该当 (gāidāng)
Compounds edit
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
該
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings edit
Korean edit
Hanja edit
該 • (hae) (hangeul 해, revised hae, McCune–Reischauer hae, Yale hay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Zhuang edit
Verb edit
該