猜
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
猜 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大竹手一月 (KHQMB), four-corner 45227, composition ⿰犭青)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 714, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20499
- Dae Jaweon: page 1125, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1351, character 7
- Unihan data for U+731C
Chinese edit
Glyph origin edit
| Historical forms of the character 猜 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰlɯː) : semantic 犭 + phonetic 青 (OC *sʰleːŋ).
Etymology 1 edit
| trad. | 猜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 猜 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰡂 | |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
猜
- to guess; to suppose; to conjecture
- to suspect; to have a suspicion; to doubt
- † suspicion; jealousy
- † to envy; to hate; to resent
- to play (a hand game)
-
- 果然有一天，庵外來了幾個蘿蔔頭，王潔穿著衣，迎了出來，嘰哩咕嚕說著日本話，日兵見到這精通日語的俏尼姑，軟了半截，她卻招待他們入庵坐下，開出滲好高粱的啤酒，殷勤奉敬，自己斟了一杯茶，和蘿蔔頭們猜日本拳。 [MSC, trad.]
- Guǒrán yǒu yī tiān, ān wài lái le jǐge luóbotóu, Wáng Jié chuānzhe yī, yíngle chūlái, jīligūlū shuōzhe Rìběnhuà, Rìbīng jiàndào zhè jīngtōng Rìyǔ de qiào nígū, ruǎnle bànjié, tā què zhāodài tāmen rù ān zuòxià, kāichū shènhǎo gāoliáng de píjiǔ, yīnqín fèngjìng, zìjǐ zhēnle yī bēi chá, hé luóbotóumen cāi Rìběn quán. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
果然有一天，庵外来了几个萝卜头，王洁穿着衣，迎了出来，叽哩咕噜说着日本话，日兵见到这精通日语的俏尼姑，软了半截，她却招待他们入庵坐下，开出渗好高粱的啤酒，殷勤奉敬，自己斟了一杯茶，和萝卜头们猜日本拳。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms edit
- (to guess):
- 估計／估计 (gūjì)
- 估量
- 假定 (jiǎdìng)
- 假想 (jiǎxiǎng)
- 假設／假设 (jiǎshè)
- 商量 (shāngliàng) (Classical Chinese)
- 嫌 (xián) (literary, or in compounds)
- 忖度 (cǔnduó) (literary)
- 思裁 (sīcái) (literary)
- 想象 (xiǎngxiàng)
- 懸／悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 懸想／悬想 (xuánxiǎng)
- 懷疑／怀疑 (huáiyí)
- 打估 (Southern Pinghua)
- 推想 (tuīxiǎng)
- 推測／推测 (tuīcè)
- 掠算 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 揣度 (formal)
- 擬／拟 (nǐ)
- 母量 (mu3 liong) (Gan)
- 派胚 (Hokkien)
- 測／测 (cè) (literary, or in compounds)
- 測估／测估 (cègū)
- 測度／测度 (cèduó)
- 測算／测算 (cèsuàn)
- 猜度 (cāiduó)
- 猜想 (cāixiǎng)
- 猜摸 (cāimo)
- 猜料 (cāiliào)
- 猜測／猜测 (cāicè)
- 猜詳／猜详 (cāixiáng)
- 算 (suàn)
- 算計／算计 (suànjì)
- 約摸／约摸 (yuēmo)
- 臭疑 (Hokkien)
- 臭青疑 (Hokkien)
- 虛擬／虚拟 (xūnǐ)
- 要約／要约 (iau3 ieh4) (Jin)
- 設／设 (shè)
- 設想／设想 (shèxiǎng)
- 跋胚 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 辦胚／办胚 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 阿合 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 青疑 (Hokkien)
- 預計／预计 (yùjì)
Dialectal synonyms of 猜 (“to guess”) [map]
- (to suspect):
- 前瞻 (qiánzhān)
- 展望 (zhǎnwàng)
- 意想 (yìxiǎng)
- 意料 (yìliào)
- 捉摸 (zhuōmō)
- 揣測／揣测 (chuǎicè)
- 料定 (liàodìng)
- 料想 (liàoxiǎng)
- 料算 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 測／测 (cè) (literary, or in compounds)
- 端倪 (duānní) (literary)
- 諒心／谅心 (lian5 sin) (Xiang)
- 諒想／谅想 (liōng-siǒng) (Northern Min)
- 逆料 (nìliào)
- 預判／预判 (yùpàn)
- 預卜／预卜 (yùbǔ)
- 預報／预报 (yùbào)
- 預感／预感 (yùgǎn)
- 預想／预想 (yùxiǎng)
- 預料／预料 (yùliào)
- 預斷／预断 (yùduàn)
- 預測／预测 (yùcè)
- 預示／预示 (yùshì)
- 預見／预见 (yùjiàn)
- 預言／预言 (yùyán)
Compounds edit
Etymology 2 edit
| trad. | 猜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 猜 | |
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
猜
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
猜
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings edit
Compounds edit
Korean edit
Etymology edit
From a corrupted or unorthodox reading.
| Historical readings |
|---|
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The original reading is 채 (chae) based on Middle Chinese 猜 (MC tshoj).
| Historical readings |
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Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɕʰi]
- Phonetic hangul: [시]
Hanja edit
Compounds edit
References edit
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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